PLEASE HELP!!
Consider the following intermediate chemical equations.
C(s) + O2(g) → CO2(g) AH, --393.5kJ
2CO(g) + O2(g) → 2CO2(g) AH, --566.0kJ
2H2O(g) → 2H2(g)+O2(g) AH2 - 483.6 kJ
The overall chemical equation is C(s) + H2O(g) → CO(g) +H2(g). To calculate the final enthalpy of the overall chemica
equation, which step must occur?
Reverse the first equation, and change the sign of the enthalpy. Then, add.
O Reverse the second equation, and change the sign of the enthalpy. Then, add.
O Multiply the first equation by three, and triple the enthalpy. Then, add.
O Divide the third equation by two, and double the enthalpy. Then, add.
Answers
Answer:
answer is option 2 hope it helps
The step that must be occurred in the calculation of the enthalpy of the given reaction is option B, reverse the second equation, and change the sign of the enthalpy, then add.
What is enthalpy of a reaction ?The enthalpy of a reaction is the heat energy absorbed or released by the reaction system. For a reaction, the reaction enthalpy can be calculated using the enthalpies of the component reactions.
Here the overall reaction is the formation of CO and H₂ from C and water. The first step is to reverse the second equation and change sign of enthalpy and double the first equation. Then add them, so that the CO₂ get eliminated.
Then, the resultant equation is halved again. Then divide the third equation by two and its enthalpy value also divided by 2. Then add it to the previous one and we get the net equation and corresponding reaction enthalpy.
Therefore, the step that must occur here is option B.
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Related Questions
Which part of an organism is LEAST likely to form a fossil?
A. skin
B. tooth
C. bone
D. shell
Answers
Answer:
[tex]\huge \fbox \pink {A}\huge \fbox \green {n}\huge \fbox \blue {s}\huge \fbox \red {w}\huge \fbox \purple {e}\huge \fbox \orange {r}[/tex]
A. Skin
Explanation:
Skin unlike teeth, bones & shells is fragile & get decomposed easily under the soil.
Answer:
um a I think because when you look at dinosaur you don't see their skin anymore just like the bones and teeth
subtracting atomic number from atomic mass will give the number of
Answers
Answer:
:)
Explanation:
If we subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass: atomic mass - atomic number = number of protons + number of neutrons - number of protons. Thus we get the number of neutrons present in an atom when we subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass.
Which describes the greatest difference between gases and solids?
A. Solids feel softer than gases.
B. Gases are darker colors than solids.
c. Solids have stronger odors than gases.
D. Gases usually weigh less than solids.
Answers
Answer:
D)Gases usually weigh less than solids.
Answer:
D) Gases usually weigh less than solids
Explanation:
Gases don't have weight and solids do which automatically makes gases lighter because they don't have a mass like a solid.
What happens as liquid water boils?
A) The molecules are destroyed.
B) The mass of the molecules decreases.
C) The molecules become separated from each other.
D) The molecules break down into hydrogen and oxygen atoms.
Answers
Answer:
C) The molecules become separated from each other.
Explanation:
(This is rly for science but there’s no category for that) Which statement best describes how scientists and engineers work together
in the research and development cycle?
O A. Engineers come up with scientific questions when they are
developing their design, and scientists do research to answer
them.
O B. Scientists test designs made by engineers and then use the
results to improve the designs.
C. Scientists develop a new technology, and then engineers test it by
doing experiments.
D. Engineers make a scientific discovery, and then scientists perform
research to verify it.
Answers
Answer:
A. Engineers come up with scientific questions when they are developing their design, and scientists do research to answer them.
Scientist introducing a gene to the DNA of these fish that cause the fish to glow an example of which application of biotechnology?
A. Artificial selection
B. Genetic Engineering
C. cloning
D. Artificial intelligence
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is B
Explanation:
Genetic engineering is an example of which application of because the genes are changed to get the desired features in an organism.
What is genetic engineering?Genetic engineering is the process in which we alter the genetic makeup of an organism to produce desired characterictics in that organism.
So we can conclude that Genetic engineering is an example of which application of because the genes are changed to get the desired features in an organism.
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What color will the
flame turn if we
immerse a steel
wire in a barium
chloride solution and
then heat it? Why does that happen?
Answers
Answer:
Clean a platinum or nichrome (a nickel-chromium alloy) wire by dipping it into concentrated hydrochloric acid and then holding it in a hot Bunsen flame. Repeat this until the wire produces no color in the flame.
Mr. Ragusa is approached in his lab by one of his students named Hassan. Hassan had found a bottle of nitric acid that did not have a labeled molarity and wanted Mr. Ragusa to help him find it's molarity. Mr. Ragusa filled a buret to 4.85 mL with 0.30 M NaOH. Mr. Ragusa added 5 mL of the acid to a flask and added some phenolphthalein. Mr. Ragusa hit the titration spot on, and the final volume in the buret was 43.69 mL. What is the concentration of the Nitric Acid?
Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Include a unit in your answer. (ex: 1.2M)
HNO3 + NaOH --> NaNO3 + H2O
Answers
Answer:
2.33M
Explanation:
1. First, make sure the equation is balanced. In this case it would be HNO3+NaOH --> NaNO3 + H2O. (it is already balanced here.)
2. Find the initial volume, final volume, the volume of acid, volume of NaOH.
a. Initial Volume: 4.85 mL
b. Final Volume: 43.69
c. Acid (HNO3) Volume: 5 mL
d Volume NaOH: Initial V - Final V --> 43.69 mL - 4.85 mL = 38.84 mL NaOH
3. Find moles of NaOH reacted using the volume from D. Convert this volume into Liters. Multiply the volume of NaOH by molarity of NaOH given to you before. (.30 M NaOH)
a. x mol NaOH/ .03884 L = .30 mol NaOH/ 1 mol = .011652 mol NaOH
4. Now find the moles of acid. The acid given to you in the equation is HNO3. The .011652 mol NaOH is from the moles reacted that you just found. The moles on the right side would be the co-efficient in front of the elements in the equation. Since this equation does not have any coefficients (it's already balanced), it would just be 1.
a. .011652 mol NaOH/ x mol HNO3 = 1 mol NaOH/ 1 mol HNO3.
x = .011652 mol HNO3
5. Now find the concentration, also known as molarity. Divide the .011652 mol by the volume of acid you have been given (5 mL). Before using 5 mL, divide it by 1000 to get the Liter form.
a. .011652 mol HNO3/ .005 L = 2.3304 M HNO3
I hope you understand now. God bless!
In 2Fe+3Cl2=2FeCl3, how much iron (Fe) is needed to produce 4 moles of FeCl3?
In 2Fe+3Cl2=2FeCl3, how much FeCl3 is produced when 5 moles of Fe react in excess chlorine?
Answers
Answer:
4 mol Fe
5 mol FeCl₃
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 Fe + 3 Cl₂ ⇒ 2 FeCl₃
Step 2: Calculate how much iron (Fe) is needed to produce 4 moles of FeCl₃
According to the balanced equation, the molar ratio of Fe to FeCl₃ is 2:2.
4 mol FeCl₃ × 2 mol Fe/2 mol FeCl₃ = 4 mol Fe
Step 3: Calculate how much FeCl₃ is produced when 5 moles of Fe react in excess chlorine
According to the balanced equation, the molar ratio of Fe to FeCl₃ is 2:2.
5 mol Fe × 2 mol FeCl₃/2 mol Fe = 5 mol FeCl₃
Answer is D
Relatively slow rates of chemical reaction are associated with which characteristic?
A)
High temperature
B)
Low activation energy
C).
The presence of a catalyst
D)
Strong bonds in reactant molecules
Answers
Option D : Strong bonds in reactant molecules
The strong bonds in reactant molecules sometimes needs extra energy to weaken the bond and proceed the reaction. Hence, option D is correct.
What is reaction rate ?The rate of a reaction is the rate of decrease in concentration of the reactants or decrease in concentration of the reactants or increase in the concentration of the products.
The minimum energy required to overcome the barrier potential of a reaction is called its activation energy. Hence, lower the activation energy higher will be the reaction rate.
High temperature and presence of catalyst also leads to higher rate. Strong bonds in reactants needs higher energy to weaken the intermolecular force. Thus, slower the reaction rate.
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Can magic 8 ball wash with water?
Answers
2.3g of lithium chloride in 500cm3 of solution
Answers
Answer:
0.109M
Explanation:
Find molarity of the solution:
Molarity is defined as the ratio between the moles of the solute (Lithium Chloride in this case) per liter of solution. To solve this question we have to find the moles of LiCl and its volume as follows:
Moles LiCl -Molar mass: 42.394g/mol-
2.3g * (1mol / 42.394g) = 0.0543 moles
Volume in liters:
500cm³ * (1L / 1000cm³) = 0.500L
Molarity:
0.0543 moles / 0.500L =
0.109M
TVINN
Assertion: Naphthalene,
camphor, iodine, ammonium
chloride are some common
examples of the substances
which undergo sublimation.
Reason: All solids are first
converted to liquids and then
gases on heating.
Both assertion (A) and
Reason (R) are true
and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of
assertion (A)
Both assertion (A) and
reason (R) are true but
reason (R) is not the
correct explanation of
assertion (A)
w
Assertion (A) is true
but reason (R) is false.
Assertion (A) is false but reason (R)is true.
Answers
Answer:
Assertion (A) is true
but reason (R) is false.
Explanation:
If we look at the assertion closely, it is true that a sublime substance changes from solid to gas without passing through a liquid state. Naphthalene, camphor, iodine and ammonium chloride are some common examples of the substances which undergo sublimation.
However, not all solids first pass through a liquid state before converting to gas. Sublime solids such as those listed above passes directly from solid to gas without passing through a liquid state.
Hence the assertion is true but reason is false.
A 3.20-mol sample of gas occupies a volume of 350. mL at 300.0 K. Determine the
pressure of the gas.
Answers
Answer:
[tex]P \approx 225atm[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Moles of sample n=3.20_mol
Volume V=350mL
Temperature T=300k
Generally the equation for ideal gas is mathematically given by
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
[tex]P=\frac{nRT}{V}[/tex]
[tex]P=\frac{3.20*0.08206*300}{350*10^{-3}}[/tex]
[tex]P=225.079atm[/tex]
[tex]P \approx 225atm[/tex]
If an amine functional group is added to an organic compound, the name of the compound will begin with
Answers
Answer for a apple it would be happle
xplanation:
give me the type of reactions ___ CuCO3 → ___ CuO + ___ CO2
Answers
When green copper carbonate{CuCO3} is heated it decomposes forming copper oxide {CuO} and carbon dioxide {CO2}. This is a decomposition reaction.
How many moles are in 2.8x10^24 atoms of silicon?
Answers
Answer:
4.6 mol Si
General Formulas and Concepts:
Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableMolesAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Stoichiometry
Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:
Step 1: Define
[Given] 2.8 × 10²⁴ atoms Si
[Solve] moles Si
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Avogadro's Number
Step 3: Convert
[DA] Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 2.8 \cdot 10^{24} \ atoms \ Si(\frac{1 \ mol \ Si}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Si})[/tex][DA] Divide [Cancel like units]: [tex]\displaystyle 4.64962 \ mol \ Si[/tex]Step 4: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.
4.64962 mol Si ≈ 4.6 mol Si
an organism that lives in or on another organism and causes harm to is a
A. host
B. parasite
C. prey
D. producer
Answers
the answer is B. Parasite.
why is Cu+O=2CuO unbalanced
Answers
Answer:
because the product of CuO contains 2 molecules so it is unbalanced
Explanation:
to balance it 2Cu+2O=4CuO now it is balanced
what are some examples of long term environmental changes???
Answers
Answer: A long-term environmental change is... ice age, deforestation, urbanization, Earth's orbit, Sun's intensity, global Warming, radioactive waste/pollution. Extinction of species could happen to anyone of the food webs in a long term change.
Explanation:
Define An Atom.
Ty!!!
Answers
=> the smallest particle of a chemical element that can exist.
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no links pls it’s very unhelpful
Answers
answer : i don’t knowww :)
Right spelling:
Answer: I don’t know. :)
Calculate the number of moles found in 3.045x1024 atoms of helium.
PLS HELP
Answers
Explanation:
so for this u have to use this equation where
Moles = number of particle/6.02×10^23
= 3.045 × 10^24/6.02×10^23
= 5.0581
write it to 3 S.F so 5.06 moles
a mieral is ______
a. man-made
b. alive
c. non-living
d. a plant
Answers
Answer:
C
Explanation:
A mineral is a composition of different rocks, therefore it is not alive and non livine. It is also not man made, but natural
why do different people have differently shaped proteins?
Answers
The sequence of amino acids in the chain determines how the chain will fold up to make the protein, so different proteins have different three-dimensional shapes. ... This is because proteins form attachments and interact with many other molecules and structures inside organisms.
¿Qué estudia la química orgánica?
Answers
Answer: el estudio de la síntesis, estructura, reactividad y propiedades del diverso grupo de compuestos químicos construidos principalmente de carbono
Explanation:Hope I helped:)
(reporting links) brainly
Amebic dysentery is a disease caused by organisms that live in dirty water. Which is most likely to prevent an epidemic of amebic dysentery?
A. vaccination of the population
B. purification of drinking water
C.public education on the importance of washing hands
D.restriction on travel to places with amebic dysentery
Answers
Answer:
The answer would have to be public education on the importance of washing hands.
Explanation: Washing hands is always one of the best ways to prevent a contagious disease.
PLEASE ANSWER!! DUE TONIGHT!! 10 POINTS!!
Find the density of a cube (to the nearest tenth) with a side of 4 cm. and a mass of 1235 grams. (You do not need to include units in your answer.)
Answers
Answer:
19.3
Explanation:
V=4^3 a^3, to find volume with sides
p= 1235/64, Mass/ Volume= Density
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Yusef is doing an experiment to find out how the amount of sunlight affects the growth of a seedling. He has three identical pots
containing grass seeds he planted at the same time. He puts them in windows that receive different amounts of sunlight each day.
Every day. Yusef looks at the pots and records his observations. What is the independent variable in Yusef's experiment?
OA type of soil
OB type of seedling
Ос.
amount of water
OD
amount of sunlight
Reset
Next Question
Answers
Answer:
asdffafAFSAfdsdf
Explanation:
To objects (A and B) of the same temperature are in contact with each other? Which statement is true.
A. Heat transfers from object A to object B, because molecules from a collide with those from B.
B. No heat transfers because there are no collisions between the molecules of the objects
C. Heat transfers from object B to object A, because molecules from B collide with those from A
D. Although the molecules collide, no heat transfers because there is no temperature difference between the objects