Answer:
a. 11,000 units
Explanation:
Particulars Amount
Expected Sales (units) 12,000 [3000+4750+4250]
Add: Ending inventory 18,000
Less; Beginning inventory 19,000
Number of units expected to be manufactured 11,000
Iaukea Company makes two products from a common input. Joint processing costs up to the split-off point total $47,000 a year. The company allocates these costs to the joint products on the basis of their total sales values at the split-off point. Each product may be sold at the split-off point or processed further. Data concerning these products appear below:
Product X Product Y Total
Allocated joint processing costs $17,900 $27,200 $45,100
Sales value at split-off point $25,400 $37,000 $62,400
Costs of further processing $22,400 $16,700 $39,100
Sales value after further processing $47,000 $54,700 $101,700
Required:
a. What is the net monetary advantage (disadvantage) of processing Product X beyond the split-off point?
b. What is the net monetary advantage (disadvantage) of processing Product Y beyond the split-off point?
Answer:
Product Net monetary advantage
X (800)
Y 1,000
Explanation:
A company should process further a product if the additional revenue from the split-off point is greater than than the further processing cost.
Also note that all costs incurred up to the split-off point are irrelevant to the decision to process further .
Product X
$
Additional sales revenue from further processing
( 47,000-25,400) 21600
Further processing cost (22,400)
Net monetary advantage (800)
Product Y
$
Additional sales revenue from further processing
( 54,700-37,000) 17,700
Further processing cost (16,700)
Net monetary advantage 1,000
Product Net monetary advantage
X (800)
Y 1,000
Oriole Company bought equipment for $420000 on January 1, 2021. Oriole estimated the useful life to be 4 years with no salvage value, and the straight-line method of depreciation will be used. On January 1, 2022, Oriole decides that the business will use the equipment for a total of 6 years. What is the revised depreciation expense for 2022
Answer:
$63,000
Explanation:
Straight line method charges a fixed amount of depreciation for the period the asset is used in the business.
Depreciation Expense = (Costs - Salvage Value) ÷ Estimated useful life
therefore,
2021
Depreciation Expense = $420000 ÷ 4 = $105,000
2022
One month has already expired, therefore the remaining useful life out of 6 years will be 5.
New Depreciable Amount = Cost - Accumulated depreciation to date
= $420,000 - $105,000
= $315,000
Depreciation expense = $315,000 ÷ 5 = $63,000
Conclusion :
the revised depreciation expense for 2022 is $63,000
Andrews Company manufactures a line of office chairs. Each chair takes $12 of direct materials and uses 1.9 direct labor hours at $16 per direct labor hour. The variable overhead rate is $1.20 per direct labor hour, and the fixed overhead rate is $1.30 per direct labor hour. Andrews Company expects to produce 20,000 chairs next year and expects to have 610 chairs in ending inventory. There is no beginning inventory of chairs. Prepare a cost of goods sold budget for Andrews Company.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the cost of goods sold budget is presented below:
Direct material ($12 × 20,000 chairs) $240,000
Direct labor ($16 × 1.9 × 20,000 chairs) $608,000
Variable overhead rate ($1.20 × 1.9 × 20,000 chairs) $45,600
Fixed overhead rate ($1.30 × 1.9 × 20,000 chairs) $49,400
Cost of goods manufactured $943,000
Add: opening inventory $0
Less: ending inventory (610 chairs × ($12 + ($16 × 1.9) + ($1.20 × 1.9) + ($1.30 × 1.9) -$41,278.70
Cost of goods sold $901,721.3
Kokomochi is considering the launch of an advertising campaign for its latest dessert product, the Mini Mochi Munch. Kokomochi plans to spend $5.5 million on TV, radio, and print advertising this year for the campaign. The ads are expected to boost sales of the Mini Mochi Munch by $8.2 million this year and $6.2 million next year. In addition, the company expects that new consumers who try the Mini Mochi Munch will be more likely to try Kokomochi's other products. As a result, sales of other products are expected to rise by $1.8 million each year. Kokomochi's gross profit margin for the Mini Mochi Munch is 37%, and its gross profit margin averages 22% for all other products. The company's marginal corporate tax rate is 25% both this year and next year. Question 3a HomeworkAnswered What are the incremental earnings associated with the advertising campaign in its first year
Answer:
Kokomochi
The incremental earnings associated with the advertising campaign in its first year is:
= $0.3 million.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Advertising campaign cost = $5.5 million
Mini Mochi Other Products Total
Much
Incremental sales revenue $8.2 million 1.8 million $10 million
Incremental cost of goods sold 5.2 million 1.4 million 6.6 million
Incremental gross profit $3.0 million 0.4 million 3.4 million
Advertising cost 3.1 million
Incremental earnings associated with the advertising campaign = $0.3 million
Advertising cost apportioned to:
This year = $8.2/$14.4 * $5.5 million = $3.1 million
Next year = $6.2/$14.4 * $5.5 million = $2.4 million
Corporation is a private corporation formed for the purpose of providing the products and the services needed to irrigate farms, parks, commercial products, and private homes. It has a centrally located factory in a U.S. city that manufactures the products it markets to retail outlets across the nation. It also maintains a division that provides installation and warranty servicing in six metropolitan areas. The month of November has just ended and Waterways needs to generate a cost of goods manufactured and cost of goods sold for its income statement for the month. The following data is provided:
Accounts Receivable $290,000
Advertising Expense 52,000
Cash 255,000
Depreciation-Factory Equipment 17,500
Depreciation-Office Equipment 2,900
Direct labor 44,000
Factory Supplies USed 16,300
Factory Utilities 10,500
Finished Goods Inventory - November 30 71,800
Finished Goods Inventory - October 31 73,500
Indirect labor 45,000
Office Supplies Expenses 71,000
Prepaid Expenses 42,500
Raw Materials Inventory - November 30 53,000
Raw materials Inventory - October 31 41,000
Raw Materials Purchases 186,500
Rent - Factory Equipment 45,000
Repairs - Factory Equipment 5,400
Salaries 335,000
Sales 1,425,000
Sales Commissions 42,750
Work in Process Inventory - November 30 44,000
Work in Process Inventory - October 31 51,000
Property Tax on Factory 5,500
Required:
From the above information, prepare a cost of goods manufactured schedule, an income statement, and the current asset section of the balance sheet for Waterways Corporation for the month of November.
Answer:
Cost of Goods Manufactured 356,700
Net Profit before Income Tax= 566,350
Explanation:
Waterways Corporation
Cost of Goods Manufactured Schedule
Raw materials Inventory - October 31 41,000
Add Raw Materials Purchases 186,500
Less Raw Materials Inventory - November 30 53,000
Raw Materials Used = 174,500
Direct labor 44,000
Factory Overhead: 145,200
Indirect labor 45,000
Factory Utilities 10,500
Factory Supplies Used 16,300
Depreciation-Factory Equipment 17,500
Property Tax on Factory 5,500
Rent - Factory Equipment 45,000
Repairs - Factory Equipment 5,400
Total Manufacturing Costs 363,700
Add Work in Process Inventory - November 30 44,000
Cost of Goods Available for Manufacture 407,700
Less Work in Process Inventory - October 31 51,000
Cost of Goods Manufactured 356,700
Waterways Corporation
Cost of Goods Sold Schedule
Cost of Goods Manufactured 356,700
Add Finished Goods Inventory - November 30 71,800
Cost of Goods Available for Sale 428,500
Less Finished Goods Inventory - October 31 73,500
Cost Of Goods Sold 355,000
Waterways Corporation
Income Statement for the month of November
Sales 1,425,000
Less Cost of Goods Sold 355,000
Gross Profit 1070,000
Less Operating expenses : 503650
Office Supplies Expenses 71,000
Advertising Expense 52,000
Salaries 335,000
Depreciation-Office Equipment 2,900
Sales Commissions 42,750
Net Profit before Income Tax= 566350
( here the salaries are treated as office salaries not factory salaries)
Waterways Corporation
Balance Sheet for the month of November
Assets
Cash 255,000
Accounts Receivable $290,000
Prepaid Expenses 42,500
IBM stock currently sells for 64 dollars per share. The implied volatility equals 40.0. The risk-free rate of interest is 5.5 percent continuously compounded. If you shorted an option on 100 shares of IBM stock with strike price 69 and maturity 9 months, how many shares of stock would you have to buy (sell) to create a delta-neutral hedge
Answer:
53.19
Explanation:
$64 per share
Implied volatility = 40.0
risk-free rate of interest = 5.5%
number of shares shorted ( N ) = 100
strike price = 69
with maturity = 9 months
Calculate number of shares of stocks you have to be buy(sell) to create a delta-neutral hedge
we will apply the Black Scholes Formula
= N [ (ln(64/69) + (5.5%+(40%)^2 / 2) * (9/12)) / (40%* √(9/12)) ]
= N [ (ln(64/69) + (0.055+(0.40)^2 / 2) * (9/12)) / (0.40* √(9/12)) ]
= N * 0.5319
Number of shares to create a delta neutral hedge = 100 * 0.5319 = 53.19
The number of shares of stock that the person would have to buy in order to be able to create a delta-neutral hedge will be 53.19.
The following can be depicted from the question:
Implied volatility = 40.0Risk-free rate of interest = 5.5%Strike price = 69Number of shares shorted = 100Therefore, the number of shares to create a delta-neutral hedge will be:
= N[(In64/69) + (5.5% + (40%)² / 2) × (9/12) / (40% × ✓0.75)]
= N[(In0.9275) + (0.055 + 0.40)² / 2) × 0.75 / (0.40 × ✓0.75)
= N × 0.5319
= 100 × 0.5319
= 53.19
Therefore, the number of shares of stock is 53.19.
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The manager of a large apartment complex knows from experience that 120 units will be occupied if the rent is 342 dollars per month. A market survey suggests that, on the average, one additional unit will remain vacant for each 9 dollar increase in rent. Similarly, one additional unit will be occupied for each 9 dollar decrease in rent. What rent should the manager charge to maximize revenue
Answer:
The answer is "711"
Explanation:
Calculated equation:
[tex]R(x) =(120-x)(342+9x)\\\\R(x) =-9x^2+738x+41040[/tex]
For maximum revenue [tex]R'(x)=0[/tex]
[tex]\to R'(x) =-18x+738\\\\\to 18x=738\\\\\to x=\frac{738}{18}\\\\\to x=41\\\\[/tex]
So, maximum revenue:
[tex]\to 342+9\times 41\\\\\to 342+369\\\\\to 711[/tex]
For each of the following independent cases, use FIFO costing to determine the information requested. Required: a. In the beginning inventory, 5,000 units were 40 percent complete with respect to materials. During the period, 40,000 units were transferred out. Ending inventory consisted of 7,000 units that were 70 percent complete with respect to materials. How many units were started and completed during the period
Answer:
$35,000
Explanation:
Units started and completed means that out of the units completed and transferred, how many were started during the period. This figure is calculated in physical terms only. So there is no need to express any units in their equivalents.
So, this gives us an idea of how to calculate this :
Units started and completed = Units Completed and Transferred - Units in Beginning Work in Process
therefore,
Units started and completed = 40,000 units - 5,000 units = $35,000
FIFO that stands for first in first out is termed as the accounting method that calculates the depreciated amount of the assets over a period of time. It operates with the assumption that the leftover stock contains the parts of the stock that was last purchased.
35,000 units were started and completed during the period.
The term "units begun and finished" refers to how many units were started and completed during the time. This number would be only calculated in physical units. As a result, no units must be expressed in their equivalents.
The formulae to calculate the units of the beginning and the end is:
Units started and completed = Units Completed and Transferred - Units in Beginning Work in Process
Therefore,
Units started and completed = 40,000 units - 5,000 units = 35,000 units
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James, Inc., has purchased a brand new machine to produce its High Flight line of shoes. The machine has an economic life of 6 years. The depreciation schedule for the machine is straight-line with no salvage value. The machine costs $594,000. The sales price per pair of shoes is $87, while the variable cost is $37. Fixed costs of $295,000 per year are attributed to the machine. The corporate tax rate is 22 percent and the appropriate discount rate is 10 percent.
What is the financial break-even point?
Answer:
James, Inc.
The financial break-even point in:
Sales unit = 8,322
Sales dollars = $724,014
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of machine purchased = $594,000
Estimated economic life = 6 years
Salvage value = $0
Sales price per pair of shoes = $87
Variable cost per pair of shoes = 37
Contribution margin per pair = $50
Discounted contribution = $50 * 0.909 = $45.45
After-tax contribution = $35.45 ($45.45 * 0.78)
After-tax contribution margin ratio = $35.45/$87 * 100 = 41%
Fixed cost per year = $295,000
Corporate tax rate = 22%
Discount rate = 10%
Break-even point = Fixed cost/After-tax contribution
= $295,000/$35.45
= 8,322 units
= $724,014 ($87 * 8,322)
Stonewall Corporation issued $52,000 of 5%, 10-year convertible bonds. Each $1,000 bond is convertible to 10 shares of common stock (par $50) of Stonewall Corporation. The bonds were sold at 105 on January 1, 2020. Required a. Provide the entry for Stonewall Corporation on January 1, 2020, for the bond issuance. b. Provide entries for Stonewall Corporation assuming that the conversion privilege is subsequently exercised immediately after the end of the third year. Assume that at the date of conversion, 30% of any premium or discount has been amortized and the common stock was selling at $325 per share. Use the book value method. Note: List multiple debits or credits (when applicable) in alphabetical order.
Answer:
A January 1, 2020
Dr Cash $54,600
Cr Bonds payable $52,000
Cr Premium on bonds payable $2,600
B. December 21 2022
Dr Bonds payable $52,000
Dr Premium on bonds payable $1,820
Cr Common stock $26,000
Cr Paid in capital in excess of Par $27,820
Explanation:
Preparation of the entry for Stonewall Corporation
A January 1, 2020
Dr Cash $54,600
($52,000+$2,600)
Cr Bonds payable $52,000
Cr Premium on bonds payable $2,600
(5%*$52,000)
(To record issue of bonds for premium)
B. December 21 2022
Dr Bonds payable $52,000
Dr Premium on bonds payable $1,820
(100%-30%*$2,600)
Cr Common stock $26,000
(52*10*50)
Cr Paid in capital in excess of Par $27,820
($52,000+$1,820-$26,000)
(To record conversion of bonds into Common Stock)
A pension fund manager is considering three mutual funds. The first is a stock fund, the second is a long-term government and corporate bond fund, and the third is a T-bill money market fund that yields a rate of 4.3%. The probability distribution of the risky funds is as follows: Expected Return Standard Deviation Stock fund (S) 13% 34% Bond fund (B) 6 27
Question Completion:
What is the Sharpe ratio of the best feasible CAL? (Round your answer to 4 decimal places.)
Answer:
The best feasible CAL (Capital Allocation Line):
The calculated Sharpe Ratio of the Stock Fund (S) is higher than the Sharpe Ratio of the Bond Fund (B). Therefore, the better option is for the pension fund manager to choose the stock.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
T-bill money market fund yield rate = 4.3% (This is the Risk Free Rate)
Probability Distribution of the risky funds:
Expected Standard
Return Deviation
Stock fund (S) 13% 34%
Bond fund (B) 6 27
Sharpe Ratio = (Expected Return of Investment - Risk Free Rate) / Standard Deviation of excess return of investment
Sharpe Ratio For Stock Fund (S) = (13% - 4.3%) / 34% = 0.2559
Sharpe Ratio For Bond Fund (B) = (6% - 4.3%) / 27% = 0.0630
b) The Sharpe Ratio is an important investment decision-making tool. It creates an understanding of the additional risk of an investment above the comparable risk-free investment by showing the excess return accruable to an investor if she chooses the riskier asset over the risk-free investment. The Sharpe Ratio formula is given as the difference between the expected return on an investment and the risk-free return, which is then discounted by its volatility. Volatility is the standard deviation of the expected return of the stock fund or the bond fund.
What is the relationship between institutions, such as private property rights, and productive resources in terms of encouraging economic growth? Group of answer choices Private property rights mean that the government will produce no goods or services Private property rights allow resources to be used by those with the most political connections. Private property rights mean that everyone has the right to equal amounts of property. Private property rights encourage resources to be used in the most productive way.
Answer:
The relationship between institutions, such as private property rights, and productive resources in terms of encouraging economic growth is:
Private property rights encourage resources to be used in the most productive way.
Explanation:
Private property rights define the rights that individual persons have to possess, control, exclude others, derive income, or dispose of property. The main characteristics of private property rights are the rights of exclusivity, transferability, and enforceability. These rights are conferred and enforced by the law. They enable the property owner to exclude others from the costs and benefits that accrue to them from owning the property. They also enable the owner to be in a position to transfer the property from herself to others.
An increase in personal income tax will ________ the amount of money consumers have to spend for food. a. increase c. replace b. reduce d. not change
Answer
I think it is
Explanation:
Engineers usually need at least what degree?
associate degree
master’s degree
bachelor’s degree
doctoral degree
Answer:
bachelors degree
Explanation:
Answer:
C. bachelor’s degree
Explanation:
The other person is right!
Determine whether each of the following topics would more likely be studied in microeconomics or macroeconomics.
Microeconomics Macroeconomics
The effect of federal government spending on
the national unemployment rate.
The effect of government regulation on a
monopolist's production decisions.
The optimal interest rate for the Federal
Reserve to target.
Answer:
The effect of federal government spending on
the national unemployment rate. macro
The effect of government regulation on a
monopolist's production decisions. micro
The optimal interest rate for the Federal
Reserve to targets -microeconomics
Masse Corporation uses part G18 in one of its products.
The company's Accounting Department reports the following costs of producing the 17,100 units of the part that are needed every year:
Per Unit
Direct materials $4.30
Direct labor 5.00
Variable overhead 8.00
Supervisor's salary 8.70
Depreciation of special equipment 9.30
Allocated general overhead 6.30
An outside supplier has offered to make the part and sell it to the company for $32.00 each.
If this offer is accepted, the supervisor's salary and all of the variable costs, including direct labor, can be avoided.
The special equipment used to make the part was purchased many years ago and has no salvage value or other use.
The allocated general overhead represents fixed costs of the entire company.
If the outside supplier's offer were accepted, only $23,100 of these allocated general overhead costs would be avoided.
In addition, the space used to produce part G18 could be used to make more of one of the company's other products, generating an additional segment margin of $33,000 per year for that product.
Required:
1. Calculate the effect on the company's total net operating income of buying part G18 from the supplier rather than continuing to make it inside the company.
2. Which alternative should the company choose?
Buy or Make
Answer:
Masse Corporation
1. The effect on the company's total net operating income of buying part G18 from the supplier rather than continuing to make it inside the company is an additional cost of $47,100.
2. Masse Corporation should continue to produce the part in-house. The "Make" alternative is better.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units of part G18 needed yearly = 17,100
Costs of production:
Direct materials $4.30
Direct labor 5.00
Variable overhead 8.00
Supervisor's salary 8.70
Total variable costs= $26 * 17,100 = $444,600
Avoidable general overhead cost = $23,100
Total avoidable costs = $467,100
Outside supplier's offered price for the part = $32 each
Total cost for the outside supply = $547,200 ($32 * 17,100)
Unavoidable fixed costs:
Depreciation of special equipment 9.30
Allocated general overhead 6.30 * 17,100 = $107,730
Unavoidable cost = $84,630 ($107,730 - $23,100)
b) The effect on the company's total net operating income of buying part G18 from the supplier rather than continuing to make it inside the company is an additional cost of $47,100 ($547,200 - $467,100 - $33,000).
Midwest Fabricators Inc. is considering an investment in equipment that will replace direct labor. The equipment has a cost of $132,000 with a $16,000 residual value and a 10-year life. The equipment will replace one employee who has an average wage of $34,000 per year. In addition, the equipment will have operating and energy costs of $5,380 per year. Determine the average rate
Answer:
23%
Explanation:
The computation of the average rate is shown below:
But before that following calculations to be done
Annual Depreciation is
= ($132,000 - $16,000) ÷ 10
= $11,600
The Annual Net Income would increase by
= $34,000 - $5,380 - $11,600
= $17,020
Now Average Investment is
= ($132,000 + $16,000) ÷ 2
= $74000
The Average rate of return is
= Increase in Annual Net Income ÷ Average Investment
= $17,020 ÷ $74,000
= 23%
CP = 4500, Loss = 8 whole 1/3.
Please fast it is emergency
Answer:
Answer is just here take it
Explanation:
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Combined Communications is a new firm in a rapidly growing industry. The company is planning on increasing its annual dividend by 15 percent a year for the next 4 years and then decreasing the growth rate to 3.5 percent per year. The company just paid its annual dividend in the amount of $0.20 per share. What is the current value of one share of this stock if the required rate of return is 15.5 percent
Answer:
Combined Communications
The current value of one share of this stock if the required rate of return is 15.5 percent is:
= $46.00.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Annual dividend = $0.20
Expected growth rate for the next 4 years - 15%
Expected growth rate after 4 years = 11.5% (15% - 3.5%)
Required rate of return = 15.5%
Current Price of the share = Annual Dividend * (1 + Dividend Growth Rate)/ (Required rate of return - Dividend Growth Rate)
= ($0.20 * 1 + 0.15)/ (0.155 - 0.15)
= $0.23/0.005
= $46
Future Price after 4 years = ($0.23 * 1 + 0.115)/(0.155 - 0.115)
= $0.25645/0.04
= $6.41
Marginal Cost of Bikes $70 This graph shows the marginal costs of each bike, along with the market price. Select the correct answer from the options available. Based on this graph, at which level of production does the producer's profit stop increasing? $60 Market Price $50 $40 Marginal Cost O bike 4 O bike 5 O bike 6 $30 $20 O bike 7 $10 0 Bike 1 Bike 2 Bike 3 Bike 4 Bike 5 Bike 6 Bike 7
Answer:D) Bike 7
Explanation:
Answer:
D, bike 7
Explanation:
A machine can be purchased for $60,000 and used for five years, yielding the following net incomes. In projecting net incomes,
straight-line depreciation is applied using a five-year life and a zero salvage value.
Year 1
$3,900
Year 2
$9,900
Year 3
$32,000
Year 4
$14,700
Net income
Year 5
$39,600
Compute the machine's payback period (ignore taxes). (Round your intermediate calculations to 3 decimal places and round
payback period answer to 3 decimal places.)
Answer:
2.505 Years
Explanation:
Payback calculates the amount of time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from it cumulative cash flows
cash flow = ne income + depreciation
Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life
60,000 / 5 = $12,000
Cash flows :
Year 1 = 15900
Year 2 = 21900
Year 3 = 44,000
Amount recovered in year 1 = $-60,000 + 15900 = -44,100
Amount recovered in year 2 = -44,100 + 21900 = -22.200
Amount recovered in year 3 = - 22,200 + 44,000 = 21800
payback = 2 years + 22,200 /44,000 = 2.505 years
Golden Eagle Company prepares monthly financial statements for its bank. The November 30 adjusted trial balance includes the following account information:
November 30 December
Debit Credit Debit Credit
Supplies $1,550 $3,050
Prepaid Insurance 6,200 $4,650
Salaries Payable $10,100 $15,100
Deferred Revenue 2,100 $1.050
The following information is known for the month of December:
A. Purchases of supplies during December total $3,600.
B. Supplies on hand at the end of December equal $3,050.
C. No insurance payments are made in December.
D. Insurance cost is $1,550 per month.
E. November salaries payable of $10,100 were paid to employees in December. Additional salaries for December owed at the end of the year are $15,100.
F. On November 1, a tenant paid Golden Eagle $3,150 in advance rent for the period November through January, and Deferred Revenue was credited for the entire amount.
Required:
Show the adjusting entries that were made for supplies, prepaid insurance, salaries payable, and deferred revenue on December 31.
Answer:
December 31
Dr Supplies expense $2100
Cr Supplies $2100
December 31
Dr Insurance expense $1,550
Cr Prepaid insurance $1,550
December 31
Dr Salaries expense $15,100
Cr Salaries payable $15,100
December 31
Dr Deferred revenue $1,050
Cr Rent revenue $1,050
Explanation:
Preparation of the adjusting entries that were made for supplies, prepaid insurance, salaries payable, and deferred revenue on December 31.
December 31
Dr Supplies expense $2100
Cr Supplies $2100
( $1,550+3,600-$3,050= $2100)
( To record supplies expense)
December 31
Dr Insurance expense $1,550
Cr Prepaid insurance $1,550
( To record insurance expense)
December 31
Dr Salaries expense $15,100
Cr Salaries payable $15,100
( To record salaries expense)
December 31
Dr Deferred revenue $1,050
Cr Rent revenue $1,050
($3,150 x 1/3= $1,050)
( To record rent revenue)
Organizations face myriad barriers and obstacles to effectively increasing and embracing diversity in their workplaces.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Diversity is a very important topic in our world today and many organizations are struggling to embrace diversity because we have greatly stereotyped people in our society and eliminating these stereotypes takes much effort. However once we have eliminated them, it will become very easy for us to have diversity in our workplace.
Sheffield Company is working on two job orders. The job cost sheets show the following.
Job 201 Job 202
Direct materials $7,150 $9,300
Direct labor 3,850 7,800
Manufacturing overhead 5,200 9,800
Required:
Prepare the three summary entries to record the assignment of costs to Work in Process from the data on the job cost sheets.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
A.
Work in process inventory Dr $16,450
------------- Raw material inventory
$7,150 + $9,300 Cr $16,450
B.
Work in process inventory Dr $11,650
Factory labor
-----------------$3,850 + $7,800 Cr $11,650
C.
Work in process inventory Dr $15,000
Manufacturing overhead
$5,200 + $9,800 Cr $15,000
Maria had net sales (all on account) in 2020 of $800000. At December 31, 2020, before adjusting entries, the balances in selected accounts were: accounts receivable $1120000 debit, and allowance for doubtful accounts $2010 debit. Maria estimates that 4% of its accounts receivable will prove to be uncollectible. What is the net amount expected to be collected of the receivables reported on the financial statements at December 31, 2020
Answer:
$1,075,200
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the net amount expected to be collected of the receivable reported on the financial statements at Dec. 31, 2020
First step is to calculate the Estimated uncollectible
Estimated uncollectible = 4% x $1,120,000
Estimated uncollectible= $44,800
Second step is to calculateThe bad debts expense in 2020
Bad debts expense= $44,800 + $2,010
Bad debts expense = $46,810
Preparation of The adjustment entry:
Debit Bad debts expense $46,810
Credit Allowance for doubtful accounts $46,810
Third step is to calculate the Balances in Allowance for doubtful accounts
Balances in Allowance for doubtful accounts=$46,810-$2010
Balances in Allowance for doubtful accounts=$44,800 credit
Now let calculateThe net amount expected to be collected of the receivables reported on the financial statements at December 31, 2020:
Using this formula
Net amount expected to be collected =Balances in Accounts receivable - Balances in Allowance for doubtful accounts
Let plug in the formula
Net amount expected to be collected = $1,120,000 - $44,800
Net amount expected to be collected = $1,075,200
Therefore the net amount expected to be collected of the receivable reported on the financial statements at Dec. 31, 2020 will be $1,075,200
Casey Nelson is a divisional manager for Pigeon Company. His annual pay raises are largely determined by his division’s return on investment (ROI), which has been above 20% each of the last three years. Casey is considering a capital budgeting project that would require a $3,500,000 investment in equipment with a useful life of five years and no salvage value. Pigeon Company’s discount rate is 16%. The project would provide net operating income each year for five years as follows: Sales $ 3,400,000 Variable expenses 1,600,000 Contribution margin 1,800,000 Fixed expenses: Advertising, salaries, and other fixed out-of-pocket costs $ 700,000 Depreciation 700,000 Total fixed expenses 1,400,000 Net operating income $ 400,000 Click here to view Exhibit 14B-1 and Exhibit 14B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables. Required: 1. What is the project’s net present value? 2. What is the project’s internal rate of return? 3. What is the project’s simple rate of return? 4-a. Would the company want Casey to pursue this investment opportunity? 4-b. Would Casey be inclined to pursue this investment opportunity?
Answer:
1. What is the project’s net present value?
NPV = $101,7232. What is the project’s internal rate of return?
IRR = 17.24%3. What is the project’s simple rate of return?
simple rate of return = 11.43%4-a. Would the company want Casey to pursue this investment opportunity?
Yes, since the NPV is positive4-b. Would Casey be inclined to pursue this investment opportunity?
No, since it will decrease the average ROIExplanation:
initial outlay = -$3,500,000
cash flow years 1-5 = $400,000 + $700,000 = $1,100,000
discount rate = 16%
using a financial calculator:
NPV = $101,723
IRR = 17.24%
simple rate of return = $400,000 / $3,500,000 = 11.43%
Monte Services, Inc. is trying to establish the standard labor cost of a typical brake repair. The following data have been collected from time and motion studies conducted over the past month.
Actual time spent on the brake repairs 5 hours
Hourly wage rate $14
Payroll taxes 20% of wage rate
Setup and downtime 8% of actual labor time
Cleanup and rest periods 30% of actual labor time
Fringe benefits 25% of wage rate
Required:
a. Determine the standard direct labor hours per brake repairs.
b. Determine the standard direct labor hourly rate.
c. Determine the standard direct labor cost per brake repair.
d. If a brake repair took 3.60 hours at the standard hourly rate, what was the direct labor quantity variance?
Answer: a. 6.9 hours
b. $20.30
c. $140.07
d. $127.89
Explanation:
Actual time spent = 5 hours
Hourly wage rate $14
Payroll taxes = 20% of wage rate = 0.2 × $14 = $2.80
Setup and downtime = 8% of actual labor time = 8% × 5hours = 0.4 hours
Cleanup and rest periods = 30% of actual labor time = 30% × 5 hours = 1.5hours
Fringe benefits 25% of wage rate = 25% × $14 = $3.50
a. Determine the standard direct labor hours per brake repairs.
Actual time spent = 5 hours
Add: Setup and downtime = 0.4 hours
Add: Cleanup and rest periods = 1.5hours
Standard direct labor hours per brake repairs = 6.9 hours
b. Determine the standard direct labor hourly rate.
Hourly wage rate $14
Add: Payroll taxes = $2.80
Add: Fringe benefits = $3.50
Standard direct labor hourly rate = $20.30
c. Determine the standard direct labor cost per brake repair.
= Standard direct labor hours per brake repair × Standard direct labor hourly rate
= 6.9 × $20.30
= $140.07
d. If a brake repair took 3.60 hours at the standard hourly rate, what was the direct labor quantity variance?
First, we calculate the difference between the standard direct labor hours per brake repair and the Actual direct labor hours which will be:
= 6.9hours - 3.6 hours
= 6.3 hours
We then multiply 6.3 hours by the standard direct labor hourly rate. This will be:
= 6.3 × $20.30
= $127.89
In July, 2013 the consulting firm Mercer released results from a survey where workers in the U.S. expected a 2.9% increase in pay in 2014. Assuming this occurs and it was the only development in the labor market that year, how would this affect the AS curve
Answer:
A 2.9% pay increase in 2014 for U.S. workers will cause the AS (aggregate supply) curve to shift inward in the short-run, signaling a decline in the quantity supplied.
Explanation:
The supply quantity declines because a pay increase increases suppliers' cost of production and reduces their ability to produce more goods and services. On the contrary, a fall in workers' pay causes the aggregate supply curve to shift outward, thereby increasing the quantity supplied. In the long-run, the pay increase will increase aggregate demand, thereby pushing prices to increase, while, at the same, suppliers try to increase the quantity supplied to meet with increased prices and demand.
On March 1, fixtures and equipment were purchased for $5,000 with a downpayment of $2,000 and a $3,000 note, payable in one year. Interest of 6.5% per year was due when the note was repaid. The estimated life of the fixtures and equipment is 10 years with no expected salvage value. [Note: Record the complete March 1 entry for the equipment purchase first, the complete March 31 depreciation adjusting entry second, and the complete March 31 interest adjusting entry third.]
Answer:
March 1: Entry for the equipment purchase
Cash -$2,000
Fixtures and equipment $5,000
Notes payable $3,000
March 31: Depreciation adjusting entry
Debit Credit
Fixtures and equipment -$42
(5000/10/12)
Retained earnings -$42
March 31: Interest adjusting entry
Debit Credit
Interest payable $16.25
(3000*6.5%/12)
Retained earnings -$16.25
On January 1, Year 1, Lowing Company acquired a patent from Generics Research Corporation for $3 million. The legal life of the patent is 20 years, but Lowing expects to use it for 5 years. Pawson Company has committed to purchase the patent from Lowing for $500,000 at the end of that 5-year period. Lowing uses the straight-line method to amortize intangible assets with finite useful lives. What is the amount of amortization expense each year?
Requirements:
Amortization Expense________________
Note: the amount 25,000,000 is wrong
Knowledge Check 01
Answer:
The amount of amortization expense each year is $500,000.
Explanation:
This can be calculated as follows:
Patent original cost = $3,000,000
Salvage value after 5 years = $500,000
Number of years to use before selling it = 5 years
Therefore, we have:
Annual amortization expense = (Patent original cost - Salvage value after 5 years) / Number of years to use before selling it = ($3,000,000 - $500,000) / 5 = $500,000
Therefore, the amount of amortization expense each year is $500,000.