Provide the formula would you use to compute the cumulative incidence of stroke in patients classified as hypertensive at baseline.

Using the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra and the Conjugate Root Theorem, we can show that any odd degree polynomial equation with real coefficients has at least one real root.

To show that any odd degree polynomial equation with real coefficients has at least one real root, we can use the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra and the Conjugate Root Theorem. The Fundamental Theorem of Algebra states that any polynomial equation of degree n has exactly n complex roots, counting multiplicities. Since we are given that the polynomial equation has an odd degree, we know that it has at least one real root.

Now, let's consider the Conjugate Root Theorem. This theorem states that if a polynomial equation has a complex root, then its conjugate (the complex number with the same real part and opposite imaginary part) must also be a root. Since we already know that any odd degree polynomial equation has at least one real root, we can conclude that if it has any complex roots, then it must also have their conjugates as roots. Therefore, the polynomial equation must have at least one real root.

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Based on the provided contingency table, the company should consider continuing to offer the defensive driving course. To determine the effectiveness of the course, several factors need to be considered. Firstly, it is important to analyze the proportion of accidents before and after drivers took the course.

If the number of accidents decreases significantly after taking the course, it suggests that the defensive driving course is effective. Additionally, the company should assess the driver's behavior on the road. Are they demonstrating safer driving habits such as maintaining appropriate speed, using turn signals, and keeping a safe distance from other vehicles?

A reduction in traffic violations and improved adherence to road rules among course participants would indicate the course's effectiveness. Moreover, the company can conduct surveys or gather feedback from drivers who completed the course to understand their perception of its usefulness. By considering these factors, the company can make an informed decision on whether to continue offering the defensive driving course. Remember, it's crucial to regularly evaluate and update the course content to ensure its ongoing effectiveness.

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If you buy 5 Number Six burgers and two people are sharing the bill, each person would pay $15.

To calculate the cost of buying 5 Number Six burgers, we need to know the price of one burger.

Let's say each burger costs $6.

To find the total cost, multiply the price of one burger by the number of burgers purchased: $6 x 5 = $30.

So, buying 5 Number Six burgers would cost $30 in total.

Next, you mentioned that two people are sharing the bill.

To determine how much each person pays, divide the total cost by the number of people sharing the bill.

In this case, there are two people.

So, each person would pay $30 / 2 = $15.

Therefore, if you buy 5 Number Six burgers and two people are sharing the bill, each person would pay $15.

Keep in mind that the price of the burgers and the number of people sharing the bill can vary, so always double-check the prices and quantities before making any calculations.

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To determine which events are mutually exclusive, we need to identify the events that cannot occur at the same time.

The options for the events are: Landing on a shaded section Landing on an even number Landing on an odd number Landing on a section that is not shaded Now let's analyze the options Landing on a shaded section (1 or 4) and landing on an even number (2 or 4) are mutually exclusive, as they cannot occur at the same time.

Landing on a shaded section (1 or 4) and landing on an odd number (1 or 3) are not mutually exclusive, as they can occur at the same time if the spinner lands on section 1. The mutually exclusive events in this scenario are:  Landing on a shaded section Landing on an even number

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From the given information, the two mutually exclusive events are:
1. Landing on a shaded section (sections 1 or 4)
2. Landing on an even number (sections 2 or 4)

Therefore, these are the two options that are mutually exclusive based on the spinner's configuration.

The term "mutually exclusive" refers to events that cannot occur at the same time. In this case, we need to determine which events on the spinner are mutually exclusive given the information provided.

To start, let's list the numbers on the spinner: 1, 2, 4, and 3. We are told that sections 1 and 4 are shaded, and the spinner is pointed at number 2.

Event 1: Landing on a shaded section.
This event includes landing on either section 1 or section 4. Since these sections are shaded, they cannot occur simultaneously with any other section on the spinner.

Event 2: Landing on an odd number.
This event includes landing on either section 1 or section 3. These sections are mutually exclusive with the even numbers, which are 2 and 4.

Event 3: Landing on a multiple of 4.
This event includes landing on section 4. Since section 4 is shaded, it cannot occur simultaneously with any other section on the spinner.

Event 4: Landing on an even number.
This event includes landing on either section 2 or section 4. These sections are mutually exclusive with the odd numbers, which are 1 and 3.

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The probability that the mean annual snowfall during 25 randomly picked years will exceed a certain value, we need to calculate the z-score and look it up in the z-table to find the corresponding probability.

To find the probability that the mean annual snowfall during 25 randomly picked years will exceed a certain value, we need to use the properties of the normal distribution. Given that the amount of snowfall is normally distributed with a mean and a standard deviation, we can use the Central Limit Theorem.

The Central Limit Theorem states that if we have a sufficiently large sample size (in this case, 25 years), the distribution of the sample means will be approximately normal regardless of the shape of the population distribution.

To find the probability, we need to convert the mean annual snowfall into a standard score (also known as a z-score) using the formula:

z = (X - μ) / (σ / √(n)), where X is the value we want to find the probability for, μ is the mean, σ is the standard deviation, and n is the sample size.

Once we have the z-score, we can look it up in the z-table to find the corresponding probability. The probability represents the area under the normal distribution curve to the right of the z-score.

In conclusion, to find the probability that the mean annual snowfall during 25 randomly picked years will exceed a certain value, we need to calculate the z-score and look it up in the z-table to find the corresponding probability.

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The given system is a quadratic-quadratic system, and the solutions are (x, y) = (2, 0) and (x, y) = (-2, 0).

The given system consists of two equations:

Equation 1: 9x² + 4y² = 36

Equation 2: x² - y² = 4

Both equations contain terms with variables raised to the power of 2, which indicates a quadratic equation. Hence, the system is a quadratic-quadratic system.

To solve the system, we can use the method of substitution. Rearrange Equation 2 to solve for x²:

x² = y² + 4

Substitute this expression for x² in Equation 1:

9(y² + 4) + 4y² = 36

9y² + 36 + 4y² = 36

13y² + 36 = 36

13y² = 0

y² = 0

Taking the square root of both sides, we get:

y = 0

Substitute this value of y into Equation 2:

x² - 0² = 4

x² = 4

x = ±2

Therefore, the solutions to the system are (x, y) = (2, 0) and (x, y) = (-2, 0).

Therefore, the system is a quadratic-quadratic system, and the solutions are (x, y) = (2, 0) and (x, y) = (-2, 0).

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Based on the information provided, it is not clear what type of study the sales director is conducting. To determine the type of study, we need more specific details about the methodology and purpose of the study.  A survey involves collecting data by asking individuals a set of predetermined questions.

If the sales director is collecting data by asking participants about their opinions, preferences, or experiences, then it could be a survey.An observational study involves observing and recording data without intervening or manipulating any variables. If the sales director is simply observing and recording the sales behaviors and patterns of the sales team without any intervention.

An experiment involves manipulating variables and studying the effects on the outcome. If the sales director is testing different sales techniques or strategies by manipulating variables and measuring the impact on sales performance, then it could be an experiment.

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The sales director is conducting a survey. The sales director is conducting a survey to gather information from customers or other individuals. A survey is a useful research method for collecting data and gaining insights that can inform business decisions.

A survey is a research method that involves gathering information from a sample of individuals through the use of questionnaires, interviews, or online forms. It is commonly used to collect data on people's opinions, attitudes, behaviors, or characteristics.

In this case, the sales director is likely using a survey to gather information about customers, sales strategies, or market trends. Surveys can provide valuable insights that help businesses make informed decisions and improve their sales performance.

For example, the sales director may distribute a survey to customers to gather feedback on their satisfaction with the company's products or services. The survey could include questions about their buying preferences, reasons for choosing the company, or suggestions for improvement. By analyzing the responses, the sales director can identify areas of strength and areas that need improvement, ultimately helping to drive sales growth.

It is important to note that a survey is different from an observational study or an experiment. In an observational study, researchers simply observe and record data without intervening or manipulating variables. On the other hand, an experiment involves intentionally manipulating variables to determine cause-and-effect relationships.

In summary, the sales director is conducting a survey to gather information from customers or other individuals. A survey is a useful research method for collecting data and gaining insights that can inform business decisions.

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The magnitude of the vector sum u+v is √145.

To find the magnitude of the vector sum u+v, we first add the corresponding components of the vectors:

(3+9, 2+(-3)) = (12, -1).

Next, we square each component and sum the results:[tex]12^2 + (-1)^2 = 145.[/tex]

Finally, we take the square root of the sum to find the magnitude: √145.

Therefore, |u+v| = √145.

In conclusion, the magnitude of the vector sum u+v is √145.

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In order for the experiment to be statistically significant, the research team needs to obtain results that show a significant difference between the new security system and the previous version using the t-test or chi-square test.

The results from the  t-test or chi-square test should provide evidence that the new security system is more effective than the previous version with a high level of confidence.

T o establish statistical significance, the team needs to compare the results to a predetermined significance level, typically denoted as α (alpha).

This significance level is often set at 0.05, meaning that the probability of obtaining the observed results due to chance alone is less than 5%. If the p-value (the probability of obtaining the observed results) is less than the significance level, the team can conclude that the new security system is statistically significantly more effective.

It is important to note that statistical significance does not necessarily imply practical significance or real-world effectiveness. Additionally, the sample size and the power of the statistical test should be taken into consideration when interpreting the results.

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The given sequence is 2, 6, 12. To find the common ratio in an explicit formula, we need to determine the relationship between each term in the sequence.

To find the common ratio, we divide each term by the previous term.

Starting with the second term, 6, we divide it by the first term, 2.

[tex]6 / 2 = 3[/tex]

So, the common ratio is 3.

To represent the sequence using an explicit formula, we can use the general form of an explicit formula for geometric sequences, which is:

[tex]a_n = a1 * r^(n-1)[/tex]

Here, "an" represents the nth term in the sequence, "a1" represents the first term, "r" represents the common ratio, and "n" represents the position of the term in the sequence.

Given that the first term (a1) is 2, and the common ratio (r) is 3, the explicit formula for the sequence is:

[tex]a_n = 2 * 3^(n-1)[/tex]

This formula can be used to find the value of any term in the sequence.

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The power calculation for the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, Cramer von Mises test, Anderson-Darling test, and Shapiro-Wilk test applied to an exponential distribution can be done using statistical software or with the use of critical values from tables. The power of a statistical test is defined as the probability of correctly rejecting the null hypothesis when it is indeed false, i.e., detecting a true difference or effect. In this case, we want to calculate the power of each test to detect departures from an exponential distribution. The power calculation of the tests can be done using the following steps:

Step 1: Set up the null and alternative hypotheses: The null hypothesis (H0) is that the data follows an exponential distribution, and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is that the data does not follow an exponential distribution.

Step 2: Select the significance level and sample size: Choose a significance level α (usually 0.05) and the sample size n.

Step 3: Generate the data: Generate a sample of size n from the exponential distribution.

Step 4: Compute the test statistic: Compute the test statistic for each test using the generated data. For the Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Cramer von Mises tests, the test statistic is the maximum deviation between the empirical distribution function of the data and the cumulative distribution function of the exponential distribution. For the Anderson-Darling test and Shapiro-Wilk test, the test statistic is a weighted sum of squared deviations between the observed values and the expected values under the null hypothesis.

Step 5: Determine the critical value or p-value, Determine the critical value or p-value of each test for the given significance level α and sample size n. This can be done using statistical software or by consulting tables.

Step 6: Calculate the power: Calculate the power of each test using the critical value or p-value from step 5 and the test statistic from step 4. The power is the probability of correctly rejecting the null hypothesis when it is indeed false.

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The given information states that the sum of the measures of angles 6 and 8 is equal to 180 degrees, i.e., m∠6 + m∠8 = 180 so this is a property of a straight angle.

To solve step by step, we start with the given information: m∠6 + m∠8 = 180. This equation indicates that the sum of angles 6 and 8 is equal to a straight angle, which measures 180 degrees.

By the Converse of the Corresponding Angles Postulate, we can conclude that lines 6 and 8 are parallel. This postulate states that if two lines are cut by a transversal, and the corresponding angles are congruent or supplementary, then the lines are parallel.

Therefore, based on the given equation, we can justify that lines 6 and 8 are indeed parallel.

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The given data in the problem is utilized to calculate the weekly rated capacity in standard hours which comes out to be 616.

The given data is as follows:

No. of machines= 7

Operating hours per day= 16

Operating days in a week= 5

Utilization= 80%

Efficiency= 110%

In order to find out the rated weekly capacity, we need to use the below formula:

Rated Weekly Capacity = No. of Machines × Operating hours per day × Operating days per week × Utilization × Efficiency

Now, let's put the values in the above formula.

Rated Weekly Capacity = 7 × 16 × 5 × 80% × 110%

Calculating the above expression, we get,Rated Weekly Capacity = 616

Therefore, the rated weekly capacity is 616 standard hours.

: Rated Weekly Capacity is found out using the formula, Rated Weekly Capacity = No. of Machines × Operating hours per day × Operating days per week × Utilization × Efficiency. The given data in the problem is utilized to calculate the weekly rated capacity in standard hours which comes out to be 616.

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The area of the base of the rectangular prism, given that the volume is x^2, is 1.To find the area of the base of a rectangular prism using synthetic division, we need to have additional information. The given information states that the volume of the prism is x^2. However, the volume of a rectangular prism is calculated by multiplying its length, width, and height.

Assuming that the length and width of the prism are both 1, we can set up the equation:
Volume = length * width * height
x^2 = 1 * 1 * height
x^2 = height

Since we now know that the height of the prism is x^2, we can calculate the area of the base. The base of a rectangular prism is simply the length multiplied by the width. In this case, the length and width are both 1. Therefore, the area of the base is:

Area of Base = length * width
Area of Base = 1 * 1
Area of Base = 1

In conclusion, the area of the base of the rectangular prism, given that the volume is x^2, is 1.

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To find the exponent of n in the term that contains m³ in the expansion of (2m - 3n)⁹, we need to use the binomial theorem. The exponent of n in the term that contains m³ in the expansion of (2m - 3n)⁹ is 6.

The binomial theorem states that for a binomial expression (a + b)ⁿ, the coefficient of the term containing a^m * b^n is given by the formula:
C(n, m) * a^m * b^(n-m),
where C(n, m) represents the binomial coefficient and is calculated as:
C(n, m) = n! / (m! * (n-m)!).

In this case, the binomial expression is (2m - 3n)⁹ and we are looking for the term that contains m³.

We can find the exponent of n in this term by subtracting the exponent of m from the overall exponent of 9.

Since the term contains m³, the exponent of m in this term is 3.
Therefore, the exponent of n in this term is 9 - 3 = 6.

So, the exponent of n in the term that contains m³ in the expansion of (2m - 3n)⁹ is 6.

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The correct sequence of steps that Mark must take to manage his time, tasks, and resources optimally in order to complete the project is as follows: Define project goals and objectives, Break down the project into tasks, Set deadlines and milestones, Prioritize tasks, Allocate resources, Create a project schedule, Communicate and delegate, Monitor progress, Manage risks, and Review and adapt.

To ensure that Mark manages his time, tasks, and resources optimally in order to complete the project, he should follow these steps in the correct sequence:

Define project goals and objectives:

Clearly establish what needs to be achieved with the project, including specific goals and objectives that align with the overall project vision.

Break down the project into tasks:

Identify all the necessary tasks and activities required to complete the project.

This helps in creating a structured plan and understanding the scope of work.

Set deadlines and milestones:

Determine key deadlines and milestones for different phases of the project to ensure progress tracking and timely completion.

Prioritize tasks:

Assess the importance and urgency of each task and prioritize them accordingly.

This helps in focusing on critical activities and managing time effectively.

Allocate resources:

Identify and allocate the necessary resources such as budget, manpower, and materials to each task.

Ensure that resources are available when needed and properly utilized.

Create a project schedule:

Develop a detailed schedule that outlines the start and end dates of each task, dependencies, and the overall project timeline.

This facilitates better time management and coordination.

Communicate and delegate:

Maintain open communication with team members, stakeholders, and clients to share project updates, clarify expectations, and delegate tasks effectively.

This ensures everyone is aligned and working towards the project's success.

Monitor progress:

Regularly track and monitor the progress of tasks and milestones against the project schedule.

This allows for early identification of potential issues and enables timely adjustments or corrective actions.

Manage risks:

Identify potential risks and develop contingency plans to mitigate their impact.

Regularly assess and manage risks throughout the project lifecycle.

Review and adapt:

Conduct periodic project reviews to evaluate progress, identify lessons learned, and make necessary adjustments to optimize performance and outcomes.

By following these steps in the correct sequence, Mark can effectively manage his time, tasks, and resources, leading to a successful project completion.

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Logan had approximately 4 appointments.

Let's denote the number of appointments Logan had as 'x'.

The equation representing Logan's profit can be expressed as follows:

Profit = Revenue - Expenses

and, Revenue = Total amount earned from appointments + Tips

Expenses = Rental fee per appointment

Given that

Logan charged $55 per appointment and received $35 in tips.

So, the revenue from each appointment would be $55 + $35 = $90.

As, the expenses per appointment would be the rental fee of $10.

Therefore, the equation becomes:

Profit = (Revenue per appointment - Expenses per appointment) * Number of appointments

350 = (90 - 10) *x

350 = 80x

x = 350 / 80

x ≈ 4.375

Therefore, Logan had approximately 4 appointments.

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Maria gets 1/12 of the chips.

Lilly has 1/3 of chips. She gives Maria 1/4 of what she has to Maria. To find the fraction that Maria gets, we need to multiply the fraction Lilly gives to Maria (1/4) by the fraction of chips Lilly has (1/3).

Multiplying fractions involves multiplying the numerators and multiplying the denominators. So, multiplying 1/4 and 1/3 gives us (1 * 1) / (4 * 3), which simplifies to 1/12.

Therefore, Maria gets 1/12 of the chips.

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There will be approximately 1,034 defective parts in a batch of 14,490 parts, based on the rate found by the Quality Control Inspector.

To find the number of defective parts in a batch of 14,490 parts, we can set up a proportion using the rate of defective parts found in the sample.

The proportion can be written as:

15 defective parts / 210 parts = x defective parts / 14,490 parts

To solve for x, we cross multiply and then divide:

15 * 14,490 = 210 * x

217,350 = 210 * x

Dividing both sides by 210:

x = 217,350 / 210

Simplifying the right side:

x ≈ 1,034.29

Therefore, there will be approximately 1,034 defective parts in a batch of 14,490 parts, based on the rate found by the Quality Control Inspector.

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A parallelogram is a quadrilateral with two pairs of parallel sides. Here are the key properties of the sides, angles, and diagonals of a parallelogram:

1. Sides: The opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruent, which means they have the same length. This is due to the parallel nature of the sides.
2. Angles: The opposite angles of a parallelogram are also congruent. Additionally, the consecutive angles (adjacent angles that share a side) are supplementary, meaning they add up to 180 degrees.
3. Diagonals: The diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other, meaning they divide each other into two equal parts. This property holds true for both the longer and shorter diagonals.
In summary, a parallelogram has congruent opposite sides and angles. The consecutive angles are supplementary, and the diagonals bisect each other. These properties are essential for understanding the fundamental characteristics of parallelograms.

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Chebyshev's theorem guarantees that at least 1 fraction of all the numbers in a data set will lie within k standard deviations from the mean, where k is a positive value.

To find the fraction of numbers within k standard deviations from the mean using Chebyshev's theorem, you need to determine the value of k. The fraction can be calculated as 1 - 1/k^2.

For example, if k is 2, then the fraction would be 1 - 1/2^2 = 1 - 1/4 = 3/4.

In the given question, it does not specify the value of k.

Therefore, we cannot calculate the exact fraction.

However, we can conclude that regardless of the value of k, the fraction will be at least 1. This means that all the numbers in the data set will lie within k standard deviations from the mean.

Chebyshev's theorem guarantees that at least 1 fraction of all the numbers in a data set will lie within k standard deviations from the mean, where k is a positive value.

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The measure of angle MRN in rhombus MNOP is 90 degrees.

Quadrilateral MNOP is a rhombus, which means it has four sides of equal length. In a rhombus, opposite angles are congruent. To find the measure of angle MRN, we can use this property.

Step 1: Identify the given information. We know that quadrilateral MNOP is a rhombus.

Step 2: Understand the properties of a rhombus. In a rhombus, opposite sides are parallel and opposite angles are congruent.

Step 3: Determine the relationship between angle MRN and other angles in the rhombus. Since angle MRN is an interior angle, it is supplementary to angle NOP (opposite angle in the rhombus).

This means that the sum of angle MRN and angle NOP is equal to 180 degrees.

Step 4: Calculate the measure of angle NOP. Since quadrilateral MNOP is a rhombus, the opposite angles are congruent. Therefore, the measure of angle NOP is also equal to the measure of angle MRN.

Step 5: Use the relationship between angle MRN and angle NOP. We can set up an equation: MRN + NOP = 180 degrees. Since angle NOP is equal to angle MRN, we can rewrite the equation as: MRN + MRN = 180 degrees.

Step 6: Solve the equation. Combine like terms: 2MRN = 180 degrees. Divide both sides of the equation by 2 to isolate MRN: MRN = 90 degrees.

Therefore, the measure of angle MRN in rhombus MNOP is 90 degrees.

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Vertical angulation refers to the angle at which the x-ray beam is directed when taking dental radiographs. It is an important factor in obtaining clear and accurate images.

In both the paralleling and bisecting techniques, the group of answer choices remains the same. However, the vertical angulation is generally greater for images taken with the paralleling technique compared to the bisecting technique.

This is because the paralleling technique requires the x-ray beam to be directed more vertically in order to capture the entire tooth structure on the film. On the other hand, the bisecting technique involves angling the x-ray beam downward to intersect the imaginary bisector between the long axis of the tooth and the film.

Therefore, the vertical angulation differs depending on which technique is being used.

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If a published report states that p < .01, the test result is rare, supporting the research hypothesis.

If a published report of an F-test specifies that p < .01, it means that the obtained p-value is less than the significance level of 0.01.

In hypothesis testing, the significance level is typically set at 0.05 or lower, indicating the threshold at which we reject the null hypothesis.

If the obtained p-value is less than the significance level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the results are statistically significant.

In this specific case, since the obtained p-value is less than 0.01, we can conclude that the test result is rare. This rarity indicates that the results are unlikely to occur by chance alone, supporting the research hypothesis. The research hypothesis, which is the alternative hypothesis, proposes a relationship or difference between variables. So, a rare result supports the research hypothesis rather than the null hypothesis, which assumes no relationship or difference between variables.

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The solution to the equation p - 21 = 52 is p = 73.

To solve for p, we want to isolate the variable on one side of the equation.

We can do this by performing the same operation on both sides of the equation.

In this case, we add 21 to both sides, resulting in p - 21 + 21 = 52 + 21.

Simplifying further, we have p = 73.

Therefore, the solution to the equation is p = 73.

This means that when p is substituted with 73 in the equation, it satisfies the given equation and makes it true. Solving linear equations involves manipulating the equation using arithmetic operations to isolate the variable.

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All the students in an algebra class took a 100-point test. Five students scored 100, each student scored at least 60, and the mean score was 76. What is the smallest possible number of students in the class Let the number of students in the class be n. The total marks obtained by all the students = 100n.

The total marks obtained by the five students who scored 100 is 100 x 5 = 500.As per the given condition, each student scored at least 60. Therefore, the minimum possible total marks obtained by n students = 60n.Therefore, 500 + 60n is the minimum possible total marks obtained by n students.

The mean score of all students is 76.Therefore, 76 = (500 + 60n)/n Simplifying the above expression, we get: 76n = 500 + 60n16n = 500n = 31.25 Since the number of students must be a whole number, the smallest possible number of students in the class is 32.Therefore, there are at least 32 students in the class.

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Answer:

55 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

We can write an equation:

800=12x+150

And we can solve for x this way:

800=12x+150

subtract 150 from both sides

650=12x

divide both sides by 12

54.1666...=x

So, she will need to work 55 hours to get a new phone.  Unless the job that she works at pays her for half hour shifts, she needs to work 55 hours so she can buy the new phone.  She will have a little extra money left over too.

To find the speed of the plane in still air, we can use the concept of relative velocity. The speed of the plane in still air can be determined by subtracting the velocity of the wind from the total velocity of the plane with the tailwind.

Let's denote the speed of the plane in still air as "v" (in miles per hour). The total velocity of the plane with the tailwind is the sum of the speed of the plane in still air (v) and the velocity of the tailwind (40 mi/h).

So, we have:

Total velocity = Speed of the plane in still air + Velocity of the tailwind.

350 mi/h = v + 40 mi/h.

To find the speed of the plane in still air, we subtract 40 mi/h from both sides of the equation:

350 mi/h - 40 mi/h = v.

Simplifying:

310 mi/h = v.

Therefore, the speed of the plane in still air is 310 miles per hour.

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In the given matrix representing a linear system of equations:

3 -1 5

1 2 -1

The y-coefficient of the first equation can be determined by looking at the coefficient of the y variable, which is the element in the second column of the first row. In this case, the y-coefficient of the first equation is -1.

Therefore, the y-coefficient of the first equation is -1.

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To determine whether the given measures define 0, 1, 2, or infinitely many acute triangles, we need to consider the triangle inequality theorem. According to this theorem, in a triangle with sides a, b, and c, the sum of any two sides must be greater than the third side.

In Exercise 1, we found that the sum of sides a and b is 30, which is greater than side c (m). Therefore, it satisfies the triangle inequality theorem. This means that we can form a triangle with these side lengths.

In Exercise 2, we found that the sum of sides a and b is 30, which is equal to side c (m). According to the triangle inequality theorem, this does not satisfy the condition for forming a triangle. Therefore, there are no acute triangles with these side lengths.

In Exercise 3, we found that the sum of sides a and b is 30, which is less than side c (m). Again, this violates the triangle inequality theorem, and thus, no acute triangles can be formed.

In Exercise 4, we found that the sum of sides a and b is 30, which is equal to side c (m). Similar to Exercise 2, this does not satisfy the condition for forming a triangle. Hence, there are no acute triangles with these side lengths.

In Exercise 5, we found that the sum of sides a and b is 30, which is greater than side c (m). Therefore, we can form a triangle with these side lengths.

In Exercise 6, we found that the sum of sides a and b is 30, which is equal to side c (m). Once again, this does not satisfy the triangle inequality theorem, so no acute triangles can be formed.

To summarize:
- In Exercises 1 and 5, we can form acute triangles.
- In Exercises 2, 3, 4, and 6, no acute triangles can be formed.

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