Q.2. Describe the different phases of meiotic prophase – I. Mention the chromosomal events during each stage.

Answers

Answer 1

Prophase-I occurs over a long duration and involves several complicated changes in meiotic cell division. It is important because genetic recombineiion and variation in sexually reproducing organism occurs due to the events of this phase.

EXPLANATION:

Leptotene

➥ The chromatin network opens out and threads become clear.

➥ The chromosomes are thin, slender and long.

➥ Chromosome number is diploid.

Zygotene

➥ Corresponding chromosomes become intimately associated.

➥ The process of pairing is known as synapse. It is so exact that pairing is not merely between corresponding chromosomes but between corresponding individual units.

➥ The chromosomes become shorter and thicker.

Pachytene or Pachynema

➥ The synaptic chromosomes become very intimately associated.

➥ The pair of chromosomes becomes short and thick.

➥ Crossing over occurs at this stage. Chiasmata are clearly seen.

Diplotene

➥ Homologous chromosomes start separating from one another.

➥ Chiasmata tend to slip out of the chromosomes. This is known as terminalisation of chiasmata.

➥ Chromosomes start separating out but the separation is not complete.

➥ Nuclear membrane and nucleolus start disappearing.

Diakinesis

➥ The bivalents condense further and get randomly distributed.

➥ The separation of paired chromosomes is almost complete.

➥ Terminalisation of chiasmata is almost complete.

➥ Nuclear membrane and nucleolus disappear.


Related Questions

how genes control many of the characteristics of the organisms? answer asap pls

Answers

Answer:

To summarize, two things determine the traits an organism has: its genotype and the dominance or recessiveness of the alleles it has. Some traits, like flower color in peas, are controlled by a single gene, but ultimately many if not most traits in an organism are controlled by more than one gene

Explanation:

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Why is figure 3 more helpful than figure 2?

Answers

Answer:

You are more easily able to see the correlation between the two values

Explanation:

Explain why Fossil Fuels are good and bad? Give an example.

Answers

Answer:

it can cause environmental pollution but at the same time it reuses any excess waste from coal, oil etc.

Fossil fuels are good because it is used for cars which helps in transportation but bad because when they are used the degrade the environmental condition.

Which central idea of the article is MOST
supported by this paragraph?
А
African crested rats use poison from tree bark
as a type of defense.
B
African crested rats have many natural
predators in their woodlands habitat.
Scientists
want to increase conservation efforts
to protect crested rats.
D
Scientists are just beginning to leam about the
behaviors of crested rats

Answers

I think is B because is talking to the Africans and I think is important to that sou

What are the reagents for Photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

The reactants for photosynthesis are light energy, water, carbon dioxide and chlorophyll, while the products are glucose (sugar), oxygen and water.

Photosynthesis Reactants. The photosynthetic process requires several simple reactants. ...

Light-Dependent Process. ...

Light-Independent Process.

Explanation:

Can the carrying capacity of an ecosystem change?​

Answers

Answer:

no the carrying capacity of an ecosystem can't change

it is literally impossible hope it helps you have a good day please mark me as brain list

Answer:

No carrying capacity of an ecosystem doesn't change.

Explanation:

Each organism that lives there will have a different carrying capacity, one that interacts with everything around it. If the climate changes and the resources a particular animal needs for food drop, for example, that change in carrying capacity for one species will affect other populations in the area.

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Questions

Which of the following will occur if a plant
species is exposed to an environment that
exceeds its tolerance range?
Choose an answer
The species will change its tolerance
range.
The species will not be affected.
The species will be stressed.
The species will continue to thrive.

Answers

the species will be stressed

Which of the following is true about acid rain?
A
It is caused by water in the atmosphere absorbing UV radiation.

B
It is caused by pollution in the ocean evaporating and then falling back to earth as rain.

C
It is caused by the greenhouse effect and is increasing due to the thinning ozone layer.

D
It is caused by air pollutants combining with water in the atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

EL HIELO SE EVAPORA

Explanation:

POR EL CLIMA

1. Elaborar resumen del texto sobre los estados de la materia( usar alguna estrategia: mapa mental, conceptual, historia, cuento)

Answers

Answer:

Sólido, líquido, gas y plasma.

Explicación:

Materia son las sustancias que ocupan espacio y tienen peso. Hay cuatro estados de la materia, es decir, sólido, líquido, gas y plasma. Todos los materiales presentes en este universo en estos cuatro estados. Los estados de la materia cambian con el aumento o la disminución de la temperatura del material. si la materia sólida se calienta, se derrite y cambia a estado líquido y luego gaseoso mientras que, por otro lado, la temperatura decreciente conduce a la condensación y congelación de la materia que causa el cambio de estado gaseoso a líquido y sólido. El plasma está formado por un gas de iones, átomos o moléculas.

List 3 examples of something that have evolved over time.

Answers

Answer:

peppered moth- became darker because of pollution

darwins finches- beaks became smaller over time to eat the smaller nuts/seeds left

deer mice- became lighter being as their surroundings changed/ones that moved from forrests

Answer:

Peppered mothDarwin's finchesDeer mice

Explanation:

These are the 3 examples of something that have evolved over time.

Post your thoughts on whether or not genetically modifying embryos to produce designer babies is a good or bad idea.

Answers

Answer: My

Explanation: I believe that it could end a lot of diseases and issues. It would give parents with hereditary illnesses a chance to have healthy offspring, which could be  for certain families. I also believe studies need to go further proving that it's safe and will not damage offspring for life.

The state of Illinois has a law that requires 25% of electricity in the state 2 be produced by renewable energy sources by the year 2025. This law is an example of
a. Green pricing
b. A renewable portfolio
c. An Energy Star promotional program

Answers

Answer:

b. A renewable portfolio  

Explanation:

A renewable portfolio refers to the policies that are designed to increase the use of renewable energy sources for electricity generation. These renewable energy sources such as water, wind and solar radiation etc are used for the generation of electricity and also to reduce pollution in the environment. These renewable energy sources are present unlimited or in huge amount in our environment so its usage is beneficial for both humans and environment.

what is the only predator left for humans how are they different from us reproductively?

Answers

Human do not have any natural predators but may be occasionally killed by lions and tigers.

What are predators?

Predators are animals which hunt and kill other animals for their food.

Humans have no natural predators as humans are at the top level of intelligence and development in the animal kingdom.

However, in some instances, humans may be killed for food by large carnivores such as lions, leopards and tigers.

Learn more about predators at: https://brainly.com/question/2716799

Nutrients are molecules that can be found in______​

Answers

Answer:

food

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Which is the function of the exoskeleton in animals?

A) Produces the sperm used in reproduction
B) Protects against different weather
C) Protects against their environment
D) Works with muscles to allow movement

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

the exoskeleton is a hard shell that can provide protection from outside dangers

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Answers

pioneer species
Hope this helps
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