The standard cell notation of a galvanic cell made with aluminum and magnesium is option A. Al3+(aq) | Al(s) || Mg(s) | Mg2(aq).
The right side is the cathode and the left side is the anode. The cell is represented by the convention that the metal is written first, then the metal ions present in the electrolyte. And these two should be separated by a vertical line. Zinc becomes the cathode of the galvanic cell.
Galvanic cells consist of two different metal electrodes connected by a conductive solution electrolyte, which are also connected externally to complete an electrical circuit. Cell notation or cell representation in chemistry is a simple way of representing reactions in an electrochemical cell. The silver half-cell is reduced due to its high standard reduction potential. Tin half-cells are oxidized.
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Answer: C
Explaination:
atoms or helium nickel would represent _____
Answer:
they represent their own atoms
Answer:
Elements
Explanation:
What types of radiation cause the parent isotope to change into a different element?
Answer:
Beta decay is most common in elements with a high neutron to proton ratio. Gamma decay follows the form: In gamma emission, neither the atomic number or the mass number is changed. A high energy gamma ray is given off when the parent isotope falls into a lower energy state.
Explanation:
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PLEASE HELP THIS IS OVER DUE AND I NEED TO GET IT DONE IM REALLY BAD AT CHEMISTRY
In which state of matter (Solid, liquid, or a gas) do atoms/particles move the fastest?
Answer:
GasExplanation:
I hope it helps ❤❤❤.......
Answer:
Gas
Explanation:
Solid= Particles are really tight (Example: Ice Cube) Has a fixed shape
Liquid= Particles flow freely but is of constant volume.(Liquid fills it's container. Example: Water) No fixed shape
Gas= Particles move freely can fill its container has NO FIXED SHAPE or NO FIXED VOLUME(Example: Oxygen) Particels move FASTEST
Write the name and symbol of the ion formedwhen a sulfur atom gains two electrons. a.an aluminum atom loses three electrons. b.a nitrogen atom gains three electrons. c.a calcium atom loses two electrons.
Answer:
SULFUR: S²-
ALUMINIUM: Al³†
NITROGEN: N³-
CALCIUM: Ca²†
TOPICAL ASSINMENT 2
1. If 25cm' of O.IM H,SO, solution neutralised a solution containing 1.06g anhydrous sodium carbonate in
250cm. of solution, calculate the molarity and the volume of the sodium carbonate solution used. (3mks)
The molarity = 0.04 M
The volume = 6.25 ml
Further explanationGiven
25cm³ of 0.1 M H₂SO₄
1.06g Na₂CO₃ in 250cm³ of solution
Required
the molarity and the volume of Na₂CO₃
Solution
Molarity of Na₂CO₃ :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{1.06/106~mol}{0.25~L}=0.04~M[/tex]
Reaction
H₂SO₄ + Na₂CO₃ ⇒Na₂SO₄ + H₂O + CO₂
mol H₂SO₄ = 25 x 0.1 = 0.25 mlmol= 2.5 x 10⁻⁴ moles of Na₂CO₃
The volume of solution used :
[tex]\tt V=\dfrac{n}{M}=\dfrac{2.5.10^{-4}}{0.04}=6.25.10^{-3}~L=6.25~ml[/tex]
What happens when the number of electrons and protons inside of an atom are Not equel?
Hello, It's me Moriah Elizabeth!
Answer:
When the number of electrons does not equal the number of protons, the atom is ionized.
4. What do nutrigenomics and pharmacogenomics have in common?
Answer:
Individual genetic variation
Explanation:
is the common factor on which both pharmacogenomics and nutrigenomics are based.
PLEASE ANSWER FAST DUE IN 2 MINUTES
The gas released by animal into the environment is ______
Answer:
Carbon dioxide gas
Explanation:
When an animal breathes, it takes in oxygen gas and releases carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere.
How many molecules of NH3 will be produced if I use 10g of H2?
Answer:
20.05 ×10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of hydrogen = 10 g
Number of molecules of ammonia = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
3H₂ + N₂ → 2NH₃
Number of moles of hydrogen:
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Number of moles = 10 g / 2 g/mol
Number of moles = 5 mol
now we will compare the moles of hydrogen and ammonia.
H₂ : NH₃
3 : 2
5 : 2/3×5 = 3.33 mol
Number of molecules of ammonia:
1 mole contain 6.022 ×10²³ molecules
3.33 mol × 6.022 ×10²³ molecules / 1 mol
20.05 ×10²³ molecules
What is the total pressure in units of kPa in a 7.85 L container that contains 4.45 moles of N2 and 2.45 moles of O2 at a temperature of 307 K?
Answer:
Total pressure = 22.15 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Total pressure = ?
Volume of container = 7.85 L
Number of moles of N₂ = 4.45 mol
Number of moles of O₂ = 2.45 mol
Temperature = 307 K
Solution:
Pressure of N₂:
PV = nRT
P = nRT/V
P = 4.45 mol ×0.0821 atm.L/mol.K ×307K / 7.85L
P = 112.16 atm.L/7.85 L
P = 14.28 atm
Pressure of O₂:
PV = nRT
P = nRT/V
P = 2.45 mol ×0.0821 atm.L/mol.K ×307K / 7.85L
P = 61.75 atm.L/7.85 L
P = 7.87 atm
Total pressure = P(N₂) + P(O₂)
Total pressure = P( 14.28 atm) + P( 7.87 atm)
Total pressure = 22.15 atm
please help me I will give brainesty if your right
Answer:
Sunlight
Explanation:
My science teacher has told us that plants need the sun to photosynthesis. And even though their is a lot of sun, they need to compete for it still.
A family consumes 2.5 gallons of milk per week. How many liters of milk do they need to buy for one month? (Assume there are exactly 4 weeks in 1 month) SHOW WORK
Answer:
37.85 liters
Explanation:
they need 10 gallons for a month (2.5*4)
after that, convert gallons to liters (conversion to liters= 3.785)
10*3.7585= 37.85
What is the density of an object that has a mass of 500g and a volume of
10mL?
Replication, Transcription, and Translation Chart
Please answer
DNA Replication:
1。Template Strand: Start with this nucleotide chain.
TACCCTTGAATAAAAAATCTCTGTTTGGTCGGTATTGTTGAAATC
2。Complementary DNA Strand: Write directly below template strand.
Transcription:
3。mRNA Strand: Write the complementary mRNA strand from the DNA template strand (#1).
Translation:
4。Anticodon: Write the anticodon sequence to match the mRNA strand (#3).
5。Protein Synthesis: Write the mRNA sequence that is complementary to the anticodons. Meaning the opposite code of the anticodons (#4).
6。Amino Acid Sequence: Create the amino acid sequence from protein synthesis using 3 letter abbreviation for amino acids (#5).
I can help with 1, 2, 3, and 4... 5 and 6, I don't understand.
Template sequence : TACCCTTGAATAAAAAATCTCTGTTTGGTCGGTATTGTTGAAATC
Complement sequence : ATGGGAACTTATTTTTTAGTGTCAAACCAGCCATAACAACTTTAG
mRNA sequence : AUGGGAACUUAUUUUUUAGAGACAAACCAGCCAUAACAACUUUAG
Anticodon sequence : AUG-GGA-ACU-UAU-UUU-UUA-GAG-ACA-AAC-CAG-CCA-UAA-CAA-CUU-UAG
(not 6) Protein synthesis : START-Gly-Thr-Tyr-Phe-Leu-Glu-Thr-Asn-Gin-Pro-Stop
what is a metal and a non metal
Answer:
I assume you mean as in elements
A metal "A metal is a material that, when freshly prepared, polished, or fractured, shows a lustrous appearance, and conducts electricity and heat relatively well. Metals are typically malleable or ductile." (wiki)
a non-metal "In chemistry, a nonmetal is a chemical element that mostly lacks the characteristics of a metal. Physically, a nonmetal tends to have a relatively low melting point, boiling point, and density. A nonmetal is typically brittle when solid and usually has poor thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity." (wiki)
Explanation:
Answer:
On the periodic table, the metals are usually on the left and middle side and nonmetals on the right side. nonmetals tend to be either a liquid or gas at room temperature and metals are usually solids at room temperature.
Explanation:
explain how to find the mass of water. show your calculations as well
Answer:
You can find the mass of water by multiplying the density of water by its volume.
mass = Density x volume
Explanation:
It is very easy to find the mass of water once you know the formula of density. "Density" refers to mass per unit volume.
Density (ρ) = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]
Therefore, mass = ρ x volume
The density of water is 1 kg/L.
For example, if the volume of water is 500 ml, then you can get its mass by multiplying 500 ml by 1 kg/L.
Let's convert 500 ml to Liter first.
500 ml x [tex]\frac{1 L}{1,000 ml}[/tex] = 0.5 L
Now, let's compute.
mass = ρ x volume
mass = 1 kg/L x 0.5L
mass = 0.5 kg
The mass of a 500-ml water is 0.5 kg.
Aluminum metal reacts with aqueous nickel(II) sulfate to produce aqueous aluminum sulfate and nickel as a precipitate. In this reaction 108 g of aluminum were combined with 464 g of nickel(II) sulfate to produce 274 g of aluminum sulfate.
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
In this stoichiometry problem, determine the percentage yield:
Excess aluminum metal reacts with aqueous nickel(II) sulfate to produce aqueous aluminum sulfate and nickel as a precipitate. In this reaction 108 g of aluminum were combined with 464 g of nickel(II) sulfate to produce 274 g of aluminum sulfate.
Answer:
80%
Explanation:
The reaction equation is;
2Al(s) + 3NiSO4(aq) --------> Al2(SO4)3 + 3Ni(s)
Since Al is in excess then NiSO4 is the limiting reactant.
Number of moles in 464 g of NiSO4 = mass/ molar mass
Molar mass of NiSO4 = 155 g/mol
Number of moles = 464g/155g/mol = 2.99 moles
Number of moles of Al2(SO4)3 = mass/molar mass
molar mass = 342 g/mol
Number of moles = 274g/342g/mol = 0.8 moles
From the reaction equation;
3 moles of NiSO4 yields 1 mole of Al2(SO4)3
2.99 moles of NiSO4 yields 2.99 * 1/3 = 1 mole of Al2(SO4)3
% yield = actual yield/ theoretical yield * 100/1
actual yield = 0.8 moles of Al2(SO4)3
Theoretical yield = 1 mole of Al2(SO4)3
% yield = 0.8/1 * 100 = 80%
In this exercise we have to use the knowledge of reaction to calculate the required percentage, in this way we find that:
[tex]80\%[/tex]
The reaction equation is;
[tex]2Al(s) + 3NiSO_4(aq) \rightarrow Al_2(SO_4)_3 + 3Ni(s)[/tex]
Since Al is in excess then NiSO4 is the limiting reactant. Now knowing that the data informed is:
Number of moles in 464 g of NiSO4 Molar mass of NiSO4 = 155 g/mol Number of moles = 2.99 moles Number of moles of Al2(SO4)3 Molar mass = 342 g/mol Number of moles = 0.8 moles
From the reaction equation;
[tex]\% yield = actual\ yield/ theoretical\ yield * 100/1\\\% yield = 0.8/1 * 100 = 80%[/tex]
See more about reaction at brainly.com/question/3664113
Why do scientists often use bacteria to produce medicines?
Answer:
Bbbbb eg2020
Explanation:
Bbbbb
How many moles are in 5.32 x 1020 atoms
of copper?
What is the answer but in numbers ?
Answer is 1.41 x 10 with the exponent of 24, atoms
Explanation : Look at the picture i attached.
What does bananas batteries and people have in common
Explain the horizontal periodic trend
Answer:
Trends on the Periodic Table have a vertical component and a horizontal component. Vertical trend: as more “shells” are added to the electron cloud, it expands. Horizontal trend: if atoms have the same number of “shells”, atoms with more protons will draw the electron cloud in tighter.
Explanation:
5(a) Consider the following schemes
Petroleum
>petroleum fractions
Higher petroleum fractions 1 , petrol + x
X + Y MI >CH,CICH,CI
nX"V (CH2 - CH2 - CH2-CH2)n
(i) State the type of reaction involved in I to IV
Answer:
is number 1
Explanation:
cause i know
What is the momentum of a bird with a mass of 2 kg flying at 9 m/s? *
Answer:
18 kg.m/sExplanation:
The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula
momentum = mass × velocity
From the question we have
momentum = 2 × 9
We have the final answer as
18 kg.m/sHope this helps you
how many total electrons can the d orbital hold
Answer:
10 electrons
Explanation:
The d sublevel has 5 orbitals, so can contain 10 electrons max. And the 4 sublevel has 7 orbitals, so can contain 14 electrons max. In the picture below, the orbitals are represented by the boxes. You can put two electrons in each box.
Answer:
10
Explanation:
you're welcome
what element is found on the left side of the periodic table
Answer:
Mostly Metals, But hydrogen is the only one that isn't.
True or false? During a change of state the temperature of the substance does not change.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
the temperature of a substance can not remain constant as the substance changes from solid to liquid then finllay from liquid to gas. This is so because as a solid is heated it changes state and once it rechanges it boiling point it changes to gas or vapour.
What is the relationship between the circulatory and respiratory systems?
A. They work together to store the waste that blood collects from the body.
B. The circulatory system provides oxygen that the respiratory system uses to fill the lungs
C. The respiratory system provides blood that the circulatory system uses to transport nutrients.
D. They work together to supply oxygen to tissues and rid the body of carbon dioxide
Answer:
The circulatory and respiratory systems work together to circulate blood and oxygen throughout the body. Air moves in and out of the lungs through the trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles. Blood moves in and out of the lungs through the pulmonary arteries and veins that connect to the heart
Explanation:
This should help you out
An ionic bond is made from a ___ and a ___.
what is a substrate
Answer:
a substrate is surface or material on or from an organism lives, grows, or obtains its nourishment.
Explanation:
Hey I hope this helps.....
There is an equal number of protons and __________ in a neutral atom.
A. electrons
B. neutrons
C. protons
D. elements.
the answer is electrons