If 3.22 g of precipitate are recovered from the reaction of limewater (Ca(OH),) with carbon dioxide to produce
water and calcium carbonate, what is the percent yield if 20.0 g of carbon dioxide was mixed with the
limewater?
the correct answer is 7.1% but i don't understand what they did
Answer:
Percent yield = 7.1%
Explanation:
The general reaction of the problem is:
Ca(OH)₂ + CO₂ → H₂O + CaCO₃
To solve this question we need to find theoretical yield using the amount of carbon dioxide added because:
Percent yield = Actual yield (3.22g) / Theoretical yield * 100
Theoretical yield is the maximum amount of product that could be obtained. To find it we need to convert the mass of CO₂ to moles. The moles of CO₂ = Moles of CaCO₃:
Moles CO₂ -Molar mass: 44.01g/mol):
20.0g * (1mol / 44.01g) = 0.454 moles CO₂ = Moles of CaCO₃ produced
Mass CaCO₃ = Theoretical yield -Molar mass: 100.09g/mol-:
0.454 moles * (100.09g / mol) = 45.5g of CaCO₃ = Theoretical yield.
Replacing:
Percent yield = 3.22g / 45.5g * 100
Percent yield = 7.1%How are chemical reactions classified from an energy point of view?
Answer:
normanie tykohoukdh kjdj jj jjd
Explanation:
100 point and brainlist answer the question below
Answer:
a
Explanation:
because am pro
Which hypothesis is directly tested in an experiment?
a. One specific confounding variable hypothesis.
b. All of the confounding variables hypotheses.
c. The research hypothesis.
d. both b and c
How many grams are in 8.50 e 23 formula units of NaCl?
a)82.5 g
b)8.25 g
c)85.0 g
d)91.5 g
Answer:
a)82.5 g
Explanation:
To solve this problem we will use Avogadro's number, which states the number of formula units per mole.
8.50x10²³formula units ÷ 6.023x10²³ formula units/mol = 1.41 molThen we convert 1.41 moles of NaCl to grams, using its molar mass:
1.41 mol NaCl * 58.44 g/mol = 82.4 gThe closest answer is option a).
What is the primary difference between a molecule and a compound?
A. All molecules are compounds, but not all compounds are molecules
B. Molecules always contain only one type of atom, unlike compounds
C. Compounds must be composed of more than one type of atom
Answer:
A. "All molecules are compounds, but not all compounds are molecules"
Explanation:
An example of a compound-molecule is oxygen. The elemenal is O, because the periodic table isn't describing molecules, it's describing atoms. The molecule is O2 because it takes 2 O atoms to make a molecule of oxygen.
The primary difference between a molecule and a compound is 'compounds must be composed of more than one type of atom'.
Explanation:
A molecule is a group of atoms of the same or different types of atoms bound to each other.Molecules are the smallest unit of a substance that possesses the characteristic of the substance.A compound is a substance in which two or more different types of atoms are bound to each other.In compounds, atoms of different elements are in a fixed proportion.So, from this, we can conclude that the primary difference between a molecule and a compound is 'compounds must be composed of more than one type of atom'.
Learn more about molecules and compounds here:
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What is the solution to the problem expressed to the correct number of significant figures?
7.21= ?
A. 1.688
OB.
1.69
O C.
1.7:
OD
1.70
Answer:
(102 900 ÷ 12) + (170 × 1.27) = 8800
Step 1. Evaluate the expressions inside the parentheses (PEMDAS)
102 900 ÷ 12 = 8575
170 × 1.27 = 215.9
In multiplication and division problems, your answer can have no more significant figures than the number with the fewest significant figures.
Thus, the underlined digits are not significant, but we keep them in our calculator to avoid roundoff error.
Step 2. Do the addition (PEMDAS).
8575
+ 215.9
= 8790.9
Everything that you add to an insignificant digit gives an insignificant digit as an answer.
Thus, the underlined digits are not significant.
We must drop them and round up the answer to 8800.
Explanation:
if carbon dioxide is broken down. what element will it give?
A rectangular poster is /4 yard wide and / yard tall. What is its area? Solve this problem any way you choose
Answer:
Area of rectangular poster = [tex]\frac{3}{16}[/tex] yard²
Explanation:
P.S - The exact question is -
Given - A rectangular poster is [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] yard wide and [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex] yard tall.
To find - What is its area ?
Proof -
We know that ,
The area of rectangle = Length × Breadth
Here,
Given that,
Length of rectangle = [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex] yard
Breadth of rectangle = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] yard
∴ we get
Area of rectangular poster = [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex] × [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] yard²
= [tex]\frac{3}{16}[/tex] yard²
⇒Area of rectangular poster = [tex]\frac{3}{16}[/tex] yard²
What does Boyle's Law describe?
Answer: Image result for What does Boyle's Law describe?
This empirical relation, formulated by the physicist Robert Boyle in 1662, states that the pressure (p) of a given quantity of gas varies inversely with its volume (v) at constant temperature; i.e., in equation form, pv = k, a constant.
Explanation:
What element is steel mainly composed of?
A. Iron
B. Carbon
C. Manganese
D. Silver
El acero esta compuesto por Hierro y Carbono
In the reaction below identify the products. CH4 + 202 --> CO2 + 2H2O
Answer:
CO2 and H20
Explanation:
The products are on the right hand side of the equation.
How much H2O is produced when 40000 g of
C2H, burns completely?
Answer in units of g.
Answer:
1200g H20.
Explanation:
Write out the balanced equation... when an organic compound is burned, like C2H2, it is burned in oxygen (O2) and produces Water and Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
so 2C2H2 + 5O2 = 2H2O + 4CO2
now that you have a balanced equation just convert to moles and solve
2000g C2H2 * 1mol C2H2 / 30gC2H2 * 2mol H2O/2mol C2H2 * 18gH2O/1molH20 = 1200g H20.
Yes
OO
No
Balanced or Not Balanced? *
2 NaCl + 2 F2 → 2 NaF + 1 C12
Yes
No
Answer:
No, not well balanced
Explanation:
2Nacl+F2=2Naf+Cl2
To which of the three main chemical classes does Mercury (Hg) belong?
a) It's not an element in the periodic table
b) Metalloids
c) Non-metals
d) Metals
Answer:
Metals
Explanation:
It is a transition metal
The periodic table has a lot of different properties in how it is presented, one of these, is that the elements are separated in blocks by their properties.
From its position in the table, we can see that the correct option is d) metals.
The general way of knowing if an element is a metal or not, is to look if it is the D block in the periodic table.
This block contains all the transition metals (not all the metals) but every element in it is a metal. If we look for the mercury, we can see that it is in block D, just next to gold (Au).
Just from this, we can conclude that mercury is a metal, so the correct option is d.
If you want to learn more, you can read:
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Unicellular organisms are so small that you usually need a telescope to see them.
True
False
Answer:
true ........
hope it is helpful
If the Moon is in the position shown, what is the view from Earth?
Answer:
When the Moon is in the position shown below, how would the Moon look to an observer on the North Pole ... The moon's rotational period is equal to its revolutional period around Earth.
Explanation:
Find Jay's instantaneous speed at 35 minutes.
Find jays instantaneous speed at 35 minutes.
HELP PLEASE❗️❗️‼️
An increase in temperature is an increase in.... ( there are two correct answers)
A.) Water molecules
B.) The melting point
C.) pressure
D.) Fun
It late, I need help quick
Answer:
what is late ? there is no attachment ?
Answer:
For people asking for the questions
Explanation:
Suppose you add water to 6 g of sugar to make a solution with a concentration of 3 g/l What is the total volume of the solution?
Answer:
no
Explanation:
2. Hydrocarbons consist of carbon and hydrogen. 5.7 g of a hydrocarbon contains 4.8 g of carbon.
If the relative molecular mass of the hydrocarbon is 114, determine its molecular formula.
Answer:
The molecular formula of the hydrocarbon compound is C₈H₁₈
Explanation:
The type of chemical substance in the question = Hydrocarbon
The mass of the hydrocarbon = 5.7 g
The mass of carbon in the given hydrocarbon (sample) = 4.8 g
The relative molecular mas of the hydrocarbon = 114 g
Therefore, the mass of hydrogen in the sample, H = 5.7 g - 4.8 g = 0.9 g
The ratio of the mass of carbon in the sample = 4.8/5.7
The ratio of the mass of hydrogen in the sample = 0.9/5.7
By the law of constant composition, we have;
The mass of carbon in a mole of the hydrocarbon = (4.8/5.7) × 114 g = 96 g
The molar mass of carbon, C = 12 g/mol
The number of moles of carbon in a mole of the hydrocarbon, 'n₁', is given as follows;
n₁ = 96 g/12 g = 8 moles
The mass of hydrogen in a mole of the hydrocarbon = (0.9/5.7) × 114 g = 18 g
The molar mass of hydrogen, H ≈ 1 g/mol
The number of moles of hydrogen in a mole of the hydrocarbon, 'n₂', is given as follows;
n₂ = 48 g/1 g = 18 moles
Therefore, in each each molecule of the compound, we have have 8 atoms of carbon, 'C', and 18 atoms of hydrogen, 'H'
Therefore, we get;
The molecular formula of the hydrocarbon compound is C₈H₁₈ which is the chemical formula for the hydrocarbon also known as octane
use ideas about particles and energy transfer to explain why sweat cools you down
Answer:
So the paws in your body like ot opens up and when the wind blows on the sweat it basically cools you down
Explanation:
I hope it is what you were looking for.
is lime flavor ionic or covalent
Answer:Calcium carbonate (CaCO3), essentially, is an ionic compound having the bivalent calcium and carbonate ions. But the carbonate anion is a polyatomic species. The carbon atom is bonded to all the three oxygen atoms by covalent bonds - two carbon-oxygen single bonds and one carbon-oxygen double bond.
Explanation:So it's ionic hope this helps u. Btw may i have brainlist plz.
What is the pH of a solution with a (H+] = 0.80 M? *Please round your answer to the appropriate number of significant figures. Your answer can be in standard notatic "e" in place of x10.*
Answer:
The pH of a solution with a (H+] = 0.80 M is [tex]9.6 e^{-2}[/tex]
Explanation:
As we know
pH = -[log H+]
Substituting the value of H+ ion concentration in the above equation, we get -
pH = -log [0.80]
pH [tex]= -[-0.096] = 0.096 = 9.6 e^{-2}[/tex]
What does steel classify as?
A. Compound
B. Mixture
C. Element
D. Electrons
The molar mass of two equally sized samples of unknown gaseous compounds is shown in the table. Molar Mass Comparison Gas Molar Mass A 17 g/mol B 36.5 g/mol Which statement describes the density and diffusion of both gases at STP? Gas A has a higher density and diffuses faster than Gas B. Gas A has a higher density and diffuses slower than Gas B. Gas A has a lower density and diffuses faster than Gas B Gas A has a lower density and diffuses slower than Gas B.
Answer:
Effusion is the process of a gas being poured out through a hole diametrically smaller than the structural exit of the container.
A lighter gas effuses faster than a heavier gas.
Thus gas A has a lower density and effuses slower than Gas B.
Explanation:
The gas with a lower molar mass will have a lower density and diffuses at a slower rate. Thus gas A has a lower density than gas B and diffuses slower than gas B.
Three points should be noted here;
The density of any substance is related to the molar mass.[tex]D=M/V[/tex], where [tex]D[/tex] is the density, [tex]M[/tex] is the mass and [tex]V[/tex] is the volume of the substance.The density of the gas is directly proportional to the molar mass of the gas.Hence the gas A has lower density and the gas B has higher density as the molar mass of A is [tex]17 g/mol[/tex] and of B is [tex]36.5 g/mol[/tex].
About Diffusion please note the below points;
Diffusion is the process of movement of a substance from the area of higher concentration to the area of lower concentration.The gas with a smaller mass will diffuse slower in rate than the gas with a higher mass.Hence the gas A diffuses slower in rate than gas B.
Thus the correct answer is "Gas A has a lower density and diffuses slower than Gas B".
Learn more about the density of gas here: https://brainly.in/questions/16376906
Read the description of the centrioles. What is their function?
Answer:
Typically found in eukaryotic cells, centrioles are cylindrical (tube-like) structures/organelles composed of microtubules. In the cell, centrioles aid in cell division by facilitating the separation of chromosomes. For this reason, they are located near the nucleus.
Long ago, living things were divided into two main groups: _________
Answer:
I think the answer is Prokaryote and Eukaryote
Explanation:
What temperature does neon condensate?
Answer and Explanation:
I believe −246.048 C or −411 F