Read the following scenarios carefully and explain how natural selection will occur in each.

Some worms eat at night (meaning they are nocturnal) and some worms eat during the day (meaning they are diurnal). Most birds eat only during the day, so they are only eating diurnal worms, due to the fact that the nocturnal worms are burrowing during this time. Each spring when the worms reproduce, about 500 offspring are born but only 100 of them live long enough to reproduce themselves.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is - Noctural worms have the advantage over diurnal due to the fact that the nocturnal worms are burrowing during the feeding time of birds.

Explanation:

Natural selection is the process in which organisms adapt according to environmental changes to increase their survival rate. Natural selection leads to natural changes in different organisms.

In this case, diurnal worms are forced by the natural selection here to adapt to the change if they want to survive. Here, natural selection works for the nocturnal and against the diurnal.


Related Questions

Why consist of a cell body that contains the 

Answers

Answer:

The cell body, also called the soma, is the spherical part of the neuron that contains the nucleus. The cell body connects to the dendrites, which bring information to the neuron, and the axon, which sends information to other neuron

Explanation:

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Is human reproduction controlled by the nervous system? True or false.

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

What is the answer to number 1

Answers

Answer:

TTT GCC AGT

Explanation:

Which of the following is the most susceptible to damage by pollution in the air and
precipitation

A. The roots of trees
B. Trees at high elevations
C. Birds that migrate seasonally
D. Plants that grow in lakes or rivers

Answers

Answer:

B) Trees at high elevations

Explanation:

The atmospheric conditions and precipitation toxicity is most likely to affect trees at high elevations more so than the other answers.

The tree leaves, which are the main key to the tree's photosynthesis, absorb the oxygen and Co2 from the air, which are converted into nutrients. Without proper nutrients, the trees may die out.

Ecologists are interested in quantifying different kinds of biodiversity. In below study outlined here, which kind of biodiversity are ecologists studying?

Ecologists establish 20 small areas, called plots, randomly scattered across a California grassland. They count the number of different plant species present in each plot. By noting how many species appear in the plots, the ecologists are able to estimate the number of species in the entire grassland.

a. Genetic diversity
b. Functional diversity
c. Ecosystem diversity
d. Species diversity

Answers

Answer:

d. Species diversity

Explanation:

The species diversity can be measured by:

Species richness: Refers to the number of species are inhabiting a defined area. Species abundance: Describe the distribution of the species abundance.

Species richness is the number of species present in a sample, within a community, habitat or microhabitat, ecosystem, landscape, region or any well-defined spatial unit. It is a metric for measuring biodiversity which simplicity and easy interpretation make it a standard metric.  It is the simplest and straightforward measure of biodiversity. It is just a count of species, with no need for abundance data. In some cases, this can be the cause of criticism, as it ignores information about the species-abundance distribution.    

A segment of a DNA molecule has the base sequence ATGAAC. Write a shorthand structure for this segment and for its complementary strand, using the symbols D for deoxyribose and P for phosphate.

Answers

Answer: See attached picture.

Explanation:

DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is the name for the molecule that contains the genetic information in all living things. This molecule consists of two strands that wind around each other to form a double helix structure.

The basic unit of nucleic acids are called nucleotides, which are organic molecules formed by the covalent bonding of a nucleoside (a pentose which is a type of sugar and a nitrogenous base) and a phosphate group. So each nucleotide is made up of a pentose sugar called deoxyribose, a nitrogenous base which can be adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C) or guanine (G) and a phosphate group.

What distinguishes one polynucleotide from another is the nitrogenous base, and thus the sequence of DNA is specified by naming only the sequence of its bases. The sequential arrangement of these four bases along the chain is what encodes the genetic information, following the following criterion of complementarity: A-T and G-C. So the sequence of these bases along the chain is what encodes the instructions for forming proteins and RNA molecules. In living organisms, DNA occurs as a double strand of nucleotides, in which the two strands are linked together by connections called hydrogen bridges.

The chemical convention of naming the carbon atoms in the pentose nucleotide pentose numerically confers the names 5' end and 3' end ("five prime end" and "three prime end" respectively). The 5'-end designates the end of a DNA strand that coincides with the phosphate group of the fifth carbon of the respective terminal deoxyribose. A phosphate group attached to the 5'-end allows the ligation of two nucleotides; for example, the covalent bonding of the 5'-phosphate group to the 3'-hydroxyl group of another nucleotide, to form a phosphodiester bond.

Turns on the light which energy transfer happens

Answers

When a light bulb is turned on, it is powered by electricity and manages to produce both light and heat. This is something as persons we know from experience. Thus when a light bulb is turned on, electrical energy is transformed into light and heat energy.

mark me brainliest pls :)))

It’s going to be powered by electricity and also when u turn a light one heat and energy turns to flow.

BEST ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!

When a substance shifts from one state of matter to another without changing its molecular composition, it undergoes a chemical change.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

because I have don't get be few job days people and of will am to a on in the next time we come in for our meeting tomorrow morning to get some the information on how we will be working with our current client on our own so I don't am the a to make do I get have job that I am not going the the process best I I'm you me the chain

Answer:

no it's false.

since chemical change require change in chemical composition of a substance

and mostly a new substance is formed during a chemical change .

and here no such thing is observed so it's not a chemical change

The North Slope of Alaska has concentrations of air pollutants comparable to the air pollutant concentration of some major cities on the east coast of the United States because

Answers

Answer:

pollutants are transported by are from Eurasia

Explanation:

* Identify the organelle that makes energy for the cell

O Nucibus

O Mitochondria

O Golgi Apparatus

O Cell Membrane​

Answers

Answer:

O Mitochondria

Explanation:

Answer:

b

Explanation:

The mitochondrion (plural mitochondria) is a membrane-bound organelle found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. It is the power house of the cell

Describe the processes that turn metamorphic rock into igneous rock and the energy that powers the processes.

Answers

So, we know that a metamorphic rock is either an igneous or a sedimentary rock that are exposed to intense heat and pressure.

But when the metamorphic rock is thrusted deep underground through subduction, it will again be subjected to intense heat. This can cause it to melt, turning it into a magma. When the magma cools down, it again becomes an igneous rock and the rock cycle continues.

50 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT!!!
Question 29 (3 points)
Predict a change in the Earth's surface or effect observed at each of the following for
1 point each:
- TRANSFORM BOUNDARY
- DIVERGENT BOUNDARY
- CONVERGENT BOUNDARY

Answers

Answer:

Divergent boundaries occur along spreading centers where plates are moving apart and new crust is created by magma pushing up from the mantle. Picture two giant conveyor belts, facing each other but slowly moving in opposite directions as they transport newly formed oceanic crust away from the ridge crest.

Perhaps the best known of the divergent boundaries is the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. This submerged mountain range, which extends from the Arctic Ocean to beyond the southern tip of Africa, is but one segment of the global mid-ocean ridge system that encircles the Earth. The rate of spreading along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge averages about 2.5 centimeters per year (cm/yr), or 25 km in a million years. This rate may seem slow by human standards, but because this process has been going on for millions of years, it has resulted in plate movement of thousands of kilometers. Seafloor spreading over the past 100 to 200 million years has caused the Atlantic Ocean to grow from a tiny inlet of water between the continents of Europe, Africa, and the Americas into the vast ocean that exists today.

Explanation:

NOT MY WORDS! BUT I HOPE IT HELPS!

What is the answer to number 1

Answers

Answer:

TTT GGC AGT

Explanation:

5 factors that influence price​

Answers

Explanation:

Price Determination: 6 Factors Affecting Price Determination of Product

Product Cost: The most important factor affecting the price of a product is its cost. ...

The Utility and Demand: ...

Extent of Competition in the Market: ...

Government and Legal Regulations: ...

Pricing Objectives: ...

Marketing Methods Used:

All of the following are examples of erosion EXCEPT
O The wind in the desert blows sand against a rock.
O A glacier picks up boulders as it moves.
O A flood washes over a riverbank, and the water carries small soil particles downstream
O An icy winter causes the pavement in a road to crack

Answers

The last one is the correct answer

True or False:

The cell membrane consists of ONE layer of phospholipids.

A. True
B. False​

Answers

Answer:  Hi there I think That I can help You!!!

The cell membrane contains a phospholipid bilayer, but the terms are not interchangeable. Part of the cell membrane is a phospholipid bilayer, made of two layers of phospholipid molecules. However, the cell membrane also contains other macromolecules like membrane proteins, and carbohydrates.

Explanation: So the correct answer is TRUE! don't forget to ate 5 stars and give brainlist!

The statement "the cell membrane consists of one layer of phospholipids" is absolutely false.

What is a Cell membrane?

A Cell membrane may be defined as a type of biological membrane that significantly separates the interior components of the cells from the external environment. It also provides protection to the cell as well as other cell organelles.

A cell membrane is made up of a phospholipid bilayer. This illustrates that the two layers of phospholipid molecules are utilized in order to make an effective cell membrane.

It acts as selectively permeable in nature. The head or polar region of phospholipid is hydrophilic while the non-polar tail is hydrophobic in nature.

Therefore, the statement "the cell membrane consists of one layer of phospholipids" is absolutely false.

To learn more about Phospholipid bilayer, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/15446044

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In screenshot! answer quickly please

Answers

Answer:

umm i would answer but i cant see the photo whats the question?

Explanation:

Assume similar data for the motion of the blood in a carotid artery which connects the aorta to the brain. Estimate how many beats of the heart it will it take the blood to get from your aorta to your brain. (Assume that the distance from your aorta to your brain is 30 cm.)

Answers

Answer:

4 beats

Explanation:

The number of beats of the heart that will take blood from Aorta to The Brain

n = Distance  from Aorta to brain / distance per beat

Given that distance per beat = 7.5 cm ( calculated value outside scope of question  using the data attached below)

n = 30 cm / 7.5 cm

  = 4 beats

The swimming reflex is the combination of 2 unique factors. First, when submerged, babies will reflexively stop breathing through their nose. Secondly, their high voice boxes mean that any water will go into their _____.

Answers

Answer:

Trachea

Explanation:

The laryngeal reflex occurs and it is present in babies after birth. When water occupies or enters the mouth, the laryngeal reaction is triggered. While your infant is underwater, the glottis and epiglottis shut, keeping water from penetrating the throat(larynx and pharynx) and establishing a watertight barrier to the lungs. This is so to prevent the aspiration of water into the lungs.

Which endorcrine gland is indicated by the arrow?

Answers

sorry by mistake

pls delete my answer

What are the adaptive features of animal in rainforest

Answers

Answer:

Many animals have adapted to the unique conditions of the tropical rainforests. The sloth uses camouflage and moves very slowly to make it difficult for predators to spot. The spider monkey has long, strong limbs to help it to climb through the rainforest trees.

Hope it heps

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What are two outcomes of this pairing that increases genetic variation

Answers

Answer:

It is the last option

Explanation:

Both microscopy and motility agar are used to confirm microbial mobility. Research techniques involving microscopic determination of mobility and explain why both microscopy and motility agar are required to determine motility in some microbes.

Answers

Answer:

One allows microbe to move in the medium and the other allows to see it.

Explanation:

Both microscopy and motility agar are required to determine motility in some microbes because both substances helps to find out the mobility in the microbes. Motility agar is the medium that allows microbes to swim if they have flagella in their body while on the other hand, microscope is used to see the movement of microbes in motility agar. Microbes are small creature which can't be seen through naked eyes so we used microscope for it.

Crabs have paddle-like appendages to help them swim called
———————————————

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Swimmerets.

Explanation:

Swimmerets are small paddle-like appendages that are modified pairs of legs near the rare. or attached to the abdomen. These paddle-like appendages are help crabs to swim and also helps in carrying and aerating eggs.

These are present in lobster, and shrimps as well as swimming crabs. These are the modification of the legs of the crabs in order to better swimming and brooding of the eggs.


What is an element/compound that is
cycled through ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen, carbon, and phosphorus are just a few

Explanation:

PLS HELP 40 POINTS

Which of the following statements correctly compares sex-linked disorders between males and females?

Sex-linked disorders affect females more often than males because females have no X chromosomes.
Sex-linked disorders affect males more often than females because males have only one X chromosome.
Sex-linked disorders affect females more often than males because females have only one Y chromosome.
Sex-linked disorders affect males more often than females because males have only one Y chromosome.

Answers

Answer:

i have no idea what this means i kinda need more details but ill say it maybe is Sex-linked disorders affect males more often than females because males have only one X chromosome. but im not really sure

Explanation:

What is a complete offspring

Answers

The product of the reproductive processes of an animal or plant : young, progeny The disease can be transmitted from parent to offspring. b : child a mother of numerous offspring.

Schools almost over, good luck!!

Answer:

Offspring is defined as a human child or animal child, or the children of a family for many years. An example of an offspring is the cub of two lions at the zoo. An example of offspring is how a father refers to all his descendants. The definition of an offspring is a result.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Why do some medications developed to work on viruses not work on a mutated form?
PLEASE HELPPP

Answers

The virus mutates so that it can defend itself against the medication.

5. What do Chloroplast and Mitochondria have in common?
A. They contain DNA
B. Provide energy to the cell
C. Are in charge in cell transport
D. Make proteins

Answers

Answer:

B. Provide energy to the cell

Explanation:

Both the chloroplast and the mitochondrion are organelles found in the cells of plants, but only mitochondria are found in animal cells.

The function of chloroplasts and mitochondria is to generate energy for the cells in which they live.

The structure of both organelle types includes an inner and an outer membrane

What is the mechanism by which binding of testosterone to the testosterone receptor leads to upregulated gene transcription

Answers

Answer:

This binding causes a conformational change in the receptor which enters into the nucleus and binds DNA to activate transcription

Explanation:

Testosterone is a steroid hormone responsible for inducing protein synthesis and growth of tissues with androgen receptors. Testosterone receptors, also known as androgen receptors, are a class of nuclear receptors activated by binding androgenic hormones (e.g. testosterone) in the cytoplasm, whose binding induces a conformational change of the receptors that are subsequently translocated to the nucleus. Within the cell nucleus, these activated receptors form homodimers that bind DNA in order to promote the transcription of target genes capable of regulating cell growth, cell cycle progression and survival.

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