Roosevelt would not approve of Nelson Mandela's attempts to bring racial equality to South Africa.
True
False

The strategies used by the Spanish and the English to conquer the colonies were different.

English were more likely to create economies centered on trade than Spanish were to develop extractive industries in precious metals. English colonies were established to escape political and religious persecution, whilst Spanish colonies were subject to more royal supervision.

In addition to having horses, dogs, weapons, and swords, the Spanish were also able to destroy the Inca and the Aztec because they carried with them diseases that sickened many native Americans.  The indigenous had no immunity to diseases like smallpox and measles since they were unaware of them.

Profit from resource extraction and the spread of Catholicism through native conversions were the main drivers of colonial growth.

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Answer:

Explanation:

In hopes of finding a route to Asia, Prince Henry started the first school to teach sailors about oceanic navigation, map making, and more. He sponsored 14 expeditions in 12 years to try to navigate to Cape Bojador. Finally, Gil Eannes was able to successfully complete the journey. This became a stepping stone to find a maritime route to Asia.

Answer:

Shay’s rebellion exposed the weaknesses of the articles of confederation by exposing that the government Congress could not form a military or draft because the federal government did not have money due to the fact that they did not have the ability to enforce taxes upon the citizens.

Explanation:

Shay's rebellion revealed the flaws in the articles of confederation by showing that the federal government lacked funds since it was unable to collect taxes from the populace, which prevented Congress from creating a military or draft.

Shays' Rebellion, a bloody uprising that took place in the rural areas of Massachusetts in 1786 and 1787, was sparked by a financial debt problem after the conclusion of the American Revolutionary War. Despite Massachusetts being the center of attention, the crisis also affected other states' economies. Veterans of the Continental Army and state militias in particular struggled since many of them got little compensation for their military service.

Captain Daniel Shays of the Continental Army, who organized a violent insurrection against debt collection in Massachusetts, was one of these dissatisfied former soldiers. The insurrection exposed flaws in the Articles of Confederation and prepared the way for George Washington's return to politics. Following the Shays' Rebellion, the United States emerged as a stronger country with a new Constitution.

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The main reason the colonies started rebelling against 'mother England' was the taxation issue. The colonies debated England's legal power to tax them and, furthermore, did not wish to be taxed without representation.

Britain's debt from the French and Indian War led it to try to consolidate control over its colonies and raise revenue through direct taxation (e.g., Stamp Act, Townshend Acts, Tea Act, and Intolerable Acts), generating tensions between Great Britain and its North American colonies.

The American Revolution was an epic political and military struggle waged between 1765 and 1783 when 13 of Britain's North American colonies rejected its imperial rule.

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To prevent the power abuse they add the Preemption in the current Texas constitution.

Due to the Supremacy Clause of the Constitution, when state law and federal law conflict, federal law takes precedence over or preempts state law. US Const. art. VI., § 2. Whether the conflicting laws are produced by legislatures, courts, administrative agencies, or constitutions, preemption still applies.

State laws typically take precedence over local laws when state and local laws are at odds, just like federal and state laws do. As a result, the primary query that courts will try to address is whether a conflict even exists.

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Shipbuilding craftsmen were in high demand in New England. The Southern Colonies were predominantly agrarian with few cities and few schools, which set them apart from the Plantation colonies in the South and New England to the north.

                                The New England colonies relied on fishing, logging, and subsistence farming because their rocky terrain was unsuitable for plantation farming. Along with agricultural and maritime ships, the Middle Colonies had diversified economies.

                    The New England colonies imported agricultural goods (farm products) from other colonies and England since they concentrated on the shipbuilding and fishing businesses.

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Passed by Congress in 1833, the so-called Force bill gave the president the power to use direct power to collect federal tariffs.

A statute known as the "Force Bill" was approved by the US Congress and allowed the US President the temporary authority to compel states that refused to pay federal import duties to do so by using the US military.

The bill was passed on March 22, 1833, at the urging of President Andrew Jackson, and its goal was to compel South Carolina to abide by a number of federal tariff regulations that Vice President John C. Calhoun had opposed.

The Force Bill was the first federal statute to formally deny the individual states the authority to disobey or veto federal laws or to withdraw from the Union. It was passed in an effort to end the Nullification Crisis of 1832.

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Answer:  Kingdom of Sicily

Explanation:

After its elevation to a Kingdom of Sicily in 1130, Sicily became the centre of Norman power with Palermo as capital. The Kingdom was created on Christmas Day, 1130, by Roger II of Sicily, with the agreement of Pope Innocent II, who united the lands Roger had inherited from his father Roger I of Sicily.

Abigail Adams argued in correspondence with her husband John as he and other leaders established a government for the United States that the rules of the new nation should acknowledge women as more than property and protect them from the arbitrary and unconstrained authority males possessed over them. The referenced article is "Remember the Ladies"

Abigail Adams, the wife of John Adams, was the first woman to serve as Second Lady of the United States and the second woman to serve as First Lady. She was also the mother of John Quincy Adams, the sixth President.

Abigail Adams writes to her husband, John Adams, on March 31, 1776, imploring him and the other members of the Continental Congress not to neglect the nation's women while fighting for America's independence from Great Britain.

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The Zhou Dynasty used the idea of the Mandate of Heaven to justify the overthrow of the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600-1046 B.C.E.). Zhou leaders claimed that the Shang emperors had become corrupt and unfit, so Heaven demanded their removal.

The 'Mandate of Heaven' established the idea that a ruler must be just to keep the approval of the gods. It was believed that natural disasters, famines, and astrological signs were signals that the emperor and the dynasty were losing the Mandate of Heaven.

The use of the Mandate of Heaven as a means to justify the rule of a Chinese emperor ended in the 19th century.

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Answer:Fight.

Explanation: He thought it was a human right.

The characteristics of the two major civilizations that emerged in Africa, Asia, Europe, and the Americas after the collapse of ancient empires are

Despite the fact that you did not offer a connection with the assets of your notes, we can solve them in standard phrases.

The two important civilizations that emerged in Africa, Asia, Europe, and the Americas after the disintegration of historical empires had the following.

Africa.

The Wagadu Ghana Empire and the Songhai Empire. these empires dominated the area of North Africa, Senegal, and Mauritania. There were regarded to be warriors and exploited uncooked materials through mining gold that was traded with different regions.

Asia.

The Gupta Empire in India and the Persian Empire in the Middle East.

The Gupta Empire became a part of the Golden Age of discoveries in India, a time wherein artists, thinkers, and inventors developed splendid technologies and improvements in one-of-a-kind fields.

Cyrus the awesome founded the so feared Persian Empire that become acknowledged for its effective navy that conquest sizeable regions of the center of East and North Africa.

Europe.

Athens and Sparta.

Athens became the vicinity of amazing philosophers together with Socrates, Aristotle, and Plato. It become the center of democracy, a brand new shape of government in which the humans voted for their rulers.

Sparta changed into recognized for its bold warriors. youngsters were educated considering that early year to be fierce warriors. The Spartans defeated Athens during the Penepolese Wars.

The Americas.

The Olmecs and Toltecs.

Historians bear in mind that the Toltecs and Olmecas had been the oldest civilizations in Mesoamerica, before the Mayas and the Aztecs. Olmecs inhabited the territories of Veracruz and Tabasco, México. The Toltecs had Tula, it's the capital town, contemporary-day the kingdom of Hidalgo, México.

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During the late Middle Ages, the following things happened that caused change in Europe and Asia:

The Middle Ages, which lasted from 1400 to 1450, lasted roughly 1,000 years. The Middle Ages consisted of three eras: the Early Middle Ages, the High Middle Ages, and the Late Middle Ages.

The rise of Christianity and European powers will lead to the struggle between Muslims and Christians.

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The development of which of the following products for trade was critical to the success of the Chesapeake colonies is tobacco.

Global trade in the Chesapeake and southern colonies was mainly centered on the products of their agriculture. Cash crops like tobacco, rice, and indigo were the areas main exports.

Tobacco was a major cash crop in the Chesapeake colonies. During the 1700s, many plantation owners were able to increase their fortunes by selling tobacco to Europeans and Africans.

Both the Chesapeake and Southern colonies had rich soil and temperate climates which made large-scale plantation farming possible. It was quite important .

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Demitri and Aleki moved to the United States from Greece several years ago. Demitri has completed the naturalization process. Aleki is a permanent resident. The difference between their statuses is that Demitri cannot vote in state and federal elections yet, but Aleki can.

People who were born outside of the country can become citizens of the United States through the process of naturalization. You receive legal permanent residency through the naturalization process from the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). A person who obtains or derives citizenship from his or her birth to U.S. parents is given a U.S. Certificate of Citizenship. On the other hand, a person who acquires citizenship through the naturalization process is given a naturalization certificate. Travel is permitted while you are applying for U.S. naturalization, and once you have submitted your form N-400, Application for Naturalization, there are no further travel restrictions. Because they are citizens of the United States, naturalized Americans cannot be deported.

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According to the proverb every citizen in America can perhaps achieve a successful and luxurious life they are hardworking and determinant towards their goal in life. When the people work hard enough they finally became the leisure class that have enough wealth and don't have to work anymore and not even their next generations.

The emergence of the American belief that anyone can be successful if they work hard enough developed during 1931. This idea was called the American dream and was published in the best-selling of all time epic America written by, James Truslow Adams. The book described the American dream that everybody and anybody can achieve success if they want to.

Although it hides the reality of how hard a person must work to attain a successful life. Still there are many ways this still guides the modern policy of hard work and how success can be achieved via handwork and determination. And how only the rich and powerful can rule the world.

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A. The chosen Emperor is Trajan Roman Emperor.

Trajan, a Roman emperor from 98 to 117 CE, expanded social welfare and began a massive building programme in an effort to expand the empire's borders to the east, particularly in Dacia, Arabia, Armenia, and Mesopotamia.

B. When King Domitian was killed in his palace on September 18, 96, the conspirators proposed the senior and unremarkable Nerva as emperor, and the Senate warmly accepted him.

His appointment was a response to Domitian's dictatorship and a return to the mutual collaboration between the emperor and Senate that had marked Vespasian's rule.

However, the praetorian cohorts of the imperial guard compelled the new emperor to put to death the murderers who had secured the throne for him. The border commanders were not happy either.

As a result, in October 97, Nerva appointed Trajan as his successor. Trajan had been appointed governor of Upper Germany and was well-liked by the Senate as well as the army generals.

C. From 98 until 117 CE, Trajan ruled as Roman emperor.

D. It is widely acknowledged that Trajan was a successful soldier-emperor who supervised one of the biggest military expansions in Roman history and led the empire to its greatest geographic size at the time of his death.

E. Trajan intended to enlarge the empire's eastern frontiers while enhancing social welfare and launching a vast construction programme. Trajan's Column, an original work of art honouring his Dacian Wars, is another accomplishment for which he is renowned.

F. At Selinus (modern Selindi), on Asia Minor's southern shore, he passed away in his 64th year. For a state funeral and burial at the foot of his column, his ashes were brought back to Rome. His adoption of Hadrian, who had wed Trajan's favourite niece in 100, was made public just before his passing.

G. He was considered as a good emperor for the native people.

Trajan made an effort to choose qualified and trustworthy administrators to oversee the administration of the provinces. He dispatched at least two special governors to regions with financially troubled towns.

Numerous public projects, including roads, bridges, aqueducts, the reclamation of wastelands, the construction of harbours, and buildings, were undertaken by Trajan or supported by him throughout the provinces, Italy, and Rome. There are still striking specimens to be found in Italy, Spain, North Africa, and the Balkans. Trajan's efforts, in particular, improved Rome. Water was brought in from the north by a new aqueduct.

On Esquiline Hill, a magnificent public bathing facility was built, and the architect Apollodorus of Damascus created a magnificent new forum. It included a porticoed square with a massive statue of the monarch riding a horse in the middle of it.

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The Enlightenment philosopher first popularized the concept of separation of powers was B. Baron de Montesquieu.

Baron de Montesquieu was a French Enlightenment philosopher who believed that the best way to prevent the excesses of government was to have three separate branches of government.

His ideas on separate government branches became so popular that basically all nations in the world today use it.

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ultimately in charge of enforcing-laws passed by Congress

According to Article II of the Constitution, the President is in charge of carrying out and upholding the laws passed by Congress. The daily operation of the federal-government is carried out by fifteen executive departments, each of which is headed by a member of the President's Cabinet who has been selected to that position.

Laws are implemented by the executive branch of the government. A presidential-veto can be overridden by Congress if it receives the support of 2/3 of law-makers.

Members of Congress's roles

Representative, legislative, constituent service, supervision and investigation, advice and consent (only for Senators), congressional leadership, office-administration, and electoral action are some of the roles that people can play.

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The changes that were brought to Egypt through interactions (both peaceful and nonpeaceful) with nomadic peoples were the vertical loom for making textiles and improved bronze working.

" In 16 B.C., a vertical loom assisted by a rectangular wooden frame, was invented in Egypt. The weaver sat in forepart and the work progressed in the lower area of the frame. In this loom, the fabric was made in the upper portion and, with the help of rods that are used for lifting and lowering various threads. This loom majorly, increased the chances of creating distinct decorative motifs".

" The idea of production and use of manufactured goods changed over the time and  the new conditions also involved weaving , which was now compelled to respond to large demands".

question-

Which material changes were brought to Egypt through interactions (both peaceful and nonpeaceful) with nomadic peoples?

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Answer:

it was long overdue she was 96 yrs old and 70 yrs on the thorn while her son was waiting his whole life

Explanation:

Answer - The social contract

With regard to the first important group of the new folk revival’s 1st wave, the new standards they introduced were: Artful, intelligent songwriting with craftsmanship.

A trend known as a roots revival (folk revival) involves young musicians making their ancestors' traditional musical genres more widely known. Roots revivals frequently involve both a general modernization of the folk sound as well as the addition of freshly written songs with socially and politically conscious lyrics. During the folk revival, there were two camps: the old-timers who simply stuck to traditional songs and styles, popularizing the music, and the singer/songwriters who added their own words to traditional melodies and, in some cases, started writing entirely new melodies. The New York City-folk revival had its origins in the 1940s resurgence of square dancing and folk dancing, promoted by teachers like Margot Mayo.

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During the constitutional convention of 1787 some factors about the design of the government needed to be addressed .

The correct option is B.

The Constitutional Convention was held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, from May 14 to September 17, 1787. The major objective of the event was to select America's future government.

                                The United States Constitution formed the national government of the nation, established its fundamental laws, and gave its citizens a number of fundamental liberties. On September 17, 1787, it was ratified by delegates to the Philadelphia Constitutional Convention.

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The Sinixt Indigenous group lived in the Columbia River region for more than 10,000 years

This is further explained below.

Generally, The Sinixt are descended from indigenous peoples who have spent at least 10,000 years living predominantly in the areas that are now known as the West Kootenay region in British Columbia,

Canada, as well as the nearby Eastern Washington regions, in the United States of America. These areas are located on the border between Canada and the United States.

In conclusion, For more than ten thousand years, members of the indigenous Sinixt community called the Columbia River valley home.

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"An example of a religion that bought exploration and colonization, would be the Protestant Reformation. When many European countries arose against the Roman Catholic Church cause of their rigidity, it began the rise of Protestants in 16th century. The problem was that now Catholics and Protestants had to live together or not".

"The conflicts between these two led to a number of religious civil wars. Knowing the hard time in spreading the Catholicism in Europe, they started to spread this religion elsewhere . Thus, they looked for exploration and colonization of the "New world" in 16th century".

"The Protestant Reformation in Europe indirectly ignited the spread of Colonial America in the world. The Reformation gave birth to geo-political, social, and religious factors that pushed English explorers, colonists, and migrants toward North America, for wealth, power and religion".                

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