Sarah measures out 151 grams of SO2. How many moles is this? Express your answer to three significant figures.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 2.36 \ mol \ SO_2}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to convert grams to moles. We will use the molar mass and dimensional analysis to perform this conversion.

1. Molar Mass

The molar mass is the mass of 1 mole of a substance. These values are found on the Periodic Table because they are equivalent to the atomic masses, but the units are grams per mole instead.

We are given a mass of sulfur dioxide (SO₂). Look up the molar masses of the individual elements.

Sulfur (S): 32.07 g/mol Oxygen (O): 15.999 g/mol

Notice that the formula of the compound contains a subscript. The subscript after O means there are 2 moles of oxygen in 1 mole of sulfur dioxide. We must multiply oxygen's molar mass before adding sulfur's.

O₂: 15.999 * 2 = 31.998 g/mol SO₂= 32.07 + 31.998 = 64.068 g/mol

2. Convert Grams to Moles

Now we will use dimensional analysis to convert grams to moles. From the molar mass, we know there are 64.068 grams of sulfur dioxide per mole, so we can set up a ratio.

[tex]\frac {64.068 \ g \ SO_2} {1 \ mol \ SO_2}[/tex]

We are converting 151 grams to moles, so we multiply by this value.

[tex]151 \ g \ SO_2 *\frac {64.068 \ g \ SO_2} {1 \ mol \ SO_2}[/tex]

Flip the ratio so the units of grams of sulfur dioxide cancel.

[tex]151 \ g \ SO_2 *\frac {1 \ mol \ SO_2}{64.068 \ g \ SO_2}[/tex]

[tex]151 *\frac {1 \ mol \ SO_2}{64.068 }[/tex]

[tex]\frac {151}{64.068 } \ mol \ SO_2[/tex]

[tex]2.356870825 \ mol \ SO_2[/tex]

3. Round

The original measurement of grams (151) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the hundredth place. The 6 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 5 in the hundredth up to a 6.

[tex]2.36 \ mol \ SO_2[/tex]

151 grams of sulfur dioxide is approximately 2.36 moles of sulfur dioxide.


Related Questions

Modern periodic table is based upon atomic number. Explain what does the modern periodic table states about the atomic numbers ?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:Elements of the periodic table are arranged in order of increasing atomic number. The periodic law states “When elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number, there is a periodic repetition of their chemical and physical properties.”

im doing a escape room and i dont know what the answer is

Answers

Answer:

thats pink floyds album cover LOL

but the answer is to prism

hope this helps :)

Again I am here with privious question


I have post this question last time also but no one answers. So can you solve this. I need it.

I will support your account

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

1. Fractional Distillation

2. Simple Distillation

3. Filtration

4. Steam distillation or lemon grass oil extraction

Which of the following is NOT a physical property?
Viscosity
Reactivity
Malleability
Density

Answers

Answer:

reactivity is NOT a physical property

The reactivity of elements can be predicted based on the position of an element in the periodic table. Based on the periodic table, which of the following elements would be expected to be the most reactive?

Iodine (I)
Iodine (I)

Chlorine (Cl)
Chlorine (Cl)

Fluorine (F)
Fluorine (F)

Bromine (Br)

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine (Cl) is most reactive out the the listed elements.

Answer:

iodine

Explanation:

It is the most reactive on the periodic table.

how scientific inferences can be made from scientific observations

Answers

Answer:

The scientific method is applied to inference through the steps taken to make both inductive and deductive inferences. Inductive inference begins with an observation, and then a pattern of such observation develops. One then makes a hypothesis based on the pattern and finally a theory based on the hypothesis

Hope it helps!

Mark it as Brainliest!!

12g of carbon react with 32g of oxygen to produce 44g of CO2 .which chemical law do the data illustrate​

Answers

Answer:

Law of constant composition

Answer:

trtytytytytytyt

Explanation:

calculate the atomic number of an element whose neutral atom has four electrons in its valence shell and its valence shell is the m shell​

Answers

Answer:

The atomic number of the atom is 14.

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Valence electrons = 4

Atomic number =.?

From the question given, we were told that the valence electron is in the m shell. Thus, we can say:

M shell = 4 electrons

The number of shells of the atom can be written in the order K, L, M with M as the last shell because we were told that the valence electrons i.e electrons in the outer shell is located at the M shell.

From a detailed knowledge of atom,

K shell = 1st shell

L shell = 2nd shell

M shell = 3rd shell

The first shell, K of an atom can only accommodate 2 electrons while others can accommodate a maximum of 8 electrons.

Note: we can only put electrons in another shell if a shell is already having 8 electrons. This rule only applies to the 2nd shell and above.

Thus, the atom in question has the following electrons:

K shell = 1st shell = 2 electrons

L shell = 2nd shell = 8 electrons

M shell = 3rd shell = 4 electrons

To get the atomic number of the atoms, we simply add all the electrons together.

This is illustrated below:

Atomic number = 2 + 8 + 4

Atomic number = 14

Therefore, the atomic number of the atom is 14.

Answer:

The answer on Edge is,

C. the number of valence electrons an atom has

how many carbon atoms are in .650 gram tablet of aspirin (C9H8O4)?​

Answers

Answer:

For example, in a molecule of aspirin, C9H8O4, there are 9 carbon atoms, 8 hydrogen atoms and 4 oxygen atoms. compound.

Explanation:

The carbon atoms are in 0.650 gram tablet of aspirin (C9H8O4) is 3.24 x 10² atoms.

What are atoms?

Atoms are defined as the smallest unit of matter that can be divided without releasing electrically charged particles.

After the Big Bang, the building blocks of matter were generated is known as atoms.

Molar mass of aspirin = 180.2 g

Number of carbon atoms

= 0.650 g x 1 mole aspirin / 180.2 g x 9 / 1 mole aspirin

= 3.24 x 10² atoms

Thus, the carbon atoms are in 0.650 gram tablet of aspirin (C9H8O4) is 3.24 x 10² atoms.

To learn more about atoms, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/1566330

#SPJ5

H2SO4 is also called
a. king of acid
b. king of chemical
c. blue vitriol
d. Antacid​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{King\ of \ Acid}[/tex]

Explanation:

H2SO4 (also called sulfuric acid) is also called King of Acids. It is a highly reactive acid.

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{\mathrm{a. \ king \ of \ acid }}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]\sf H_2SO_4[/tex] or sulfuric acid is known as the king of acid. It is a very reactive acid and is a strong acid in general.

Which statement describes the VSEPR theory?
A.
Electron pairs in the valence shell of an atom have a tendency to attract other nearby electron pairs.

B.
Electrons in the valence shell of an atom exert a repulsive force on other atoms while forming a chemical bond.

C.
Electron pairs in the valence shell of an atom exert a repulsive force on all other electron pairs in the valence shell of the atom.

D.
Electrons in the valence shell exert a repulsive force while completing their octet during the formation of chemical bond.

Answers

Answer:

A.

Electron pairs in the valence shell of an atom have a tendency to attract other nearby electron pairs.

Hope it helps you.

Select the correct answer. Which state of matter is highly compressible, is made of particles moving independently of each other, and is present in large quantities near Earth's surface? A. solid B. liquid C. gas D. plasma

Answers

C is the correct answer

can you solve this.
I need it.
:) :):)​

Answers

Answer:

1

2

4

5

ahagosmssjajjapaps

3

write the molecular formula of nitrate using criss cross method



Answers

Answer:

NO3 that is the answer to the question

Why does the battery give a reading of 9V even though there are no electrons flowing around the circuit?

Answers

Answer:

because battery have it's own voltage in it's composition

When two ionic compounds are dissolved in water, a double replacement reaction can... Group of answer choices occur if two of the ions form an insoluble ionic compound, which precipitates out of solution occur if the ions react to form a gas, which bubbles out of the solution never occur since all ions are in water occur if the ions react to form a gas, which bubbles out of the solution ionic compounds only react with nonmetals

Answers

Answer:

occur if two of the ions form an insoluble ionic compound, which precipitates out of solution

Explanation:

When two ionic compounds are dissolved in water, a double replacement reaction takes place if two of the ions form an insoluble ionic compound, which precipitates out of solution. In double displacement reaction ions switch partners. And hence, produce an insoluble precipitate.

how much energy has your body used, in joules, if your health device indicates that 450 calories were burned during your workout

Answers

Answer:

Total energy consumed = 1,882.8 joules

Explanation:

Given:

Calories burned = 450 calories

Find:

Total energy consumed

Computation:

1 calorie = 4.184 joules

So,

450 calories = 4.184 × 450

450 calories = 1,882.8 joules

Total energy consumed = 1,882.8 joules

what is speed and velocity​

Answers

Answer:

The distance covered by the body per unit time is called speed.

A distance travelled by the body per unit time in a fixed direction is called velocity

I hope this help u:)

Answer:

Force is an external agency that changes or tends to change the state of a body from rest to motion or from motion to rest is called force

Explanation:

The distance covered by a body in a unit time is called speed

Which list only includes terms that describe oxygen, gas, and O2?

A. Compound, molecule, pure substance
B. Element, molecule, pure substance
C. Atom, compound, molecule
D. Atom, element, molecule

Answers

The answer is B.
Oxygen is an element, gas is a molecule and O2 is a pure substance.
Hope this helps

Oxygen gas O2 is a compound, a molecule and a pure substance.

Oxygen gas is a compound because it contains more than one atom( two oxygen atoms) that are chemically combined together.

Oxygen gas is a molecule because it can exist independently as a unit and the oxygen atoms are covalently bound.

It is a pure substance because it contains only oxygen molecules.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/19922822

Which of the following is true of science? (2 points)
It can be disproven by philosophy and religion.
It does not change after new evidence is discovered.
It is based on the personal opinions of scientists.
It is based on testable and replicable evidence.

Answers

Answer:

It is based on testable and replicable evidence.

Is this example of a direct proportion or an inverse proportion?

A. Direct proportion

B. inverse proportion

Answers

Answer:

Inverse proportion occurs when one value increases and the other decreases. For example, more workers on a job would reduce the time to complete the task. They are inversely proportional.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A 12.6 g block of a metal intially at a temperature of 94.0 °C is added to a 100.0 g sample of water intially at 21.0 °C. If the final temperature of the water is 25.1 °C, determine the specific heat of the metal. Write all equations or formulas you use, and show as much of your work as you can.

Answers

Answer:

The specific heat of the metal is 0.0482 joules per gram-Celsius.

Explanation:

Block of metal is cooled by adding water and thermal equilibrium is reached. According to the First Law of Thermodynamics and by supposing the absence of energy and mass interaction of the system with surroundings, the change in the energy of the system is represented by:

[tex]\Delta U_{m} + \Delta U_{w} = 0[/tex]

Where [tex]\Delta U_{m}[/tex] and [tex]\Delta U_{w}[/tex] are the changes in internal energies of the block of metal and water, measured in joules.

The expression described above is now extended by applying the definition of internal energy for constant mass systems:

[tex]m_{m}\cdot c_{v,m}\cdot (T_{m,in}-T_{m,out}) + m_{w}\cdot c_{v,w}\cdot (T_{w,in}-T_{w,out})= 0[/tex]

Where:

[tex]m_{m}[/tex], [tex]m_{w}[/tex] - Masses of the block of metal and water, measured in grams.

[tex]c_{v,m}[/tex], [tex]c_{v,w}[/tex] - Specific heats of the block of metal and water, measured in joules per gram-Celsius.

[tex]T_{in, m}[/tex], [tex]T_{in, w}[/tex] - Initial temperatures of the block of metal and water, measured in Celsius.

[tex]T_{out, m}[/tex], [tex]T_{out, w}[/tex] - Final temperatures of the block of metal and water, measured in Celsius.

The specific heat of the metal is cleared in the equation:

[tex]c_{v,m} = -\frac{m_{w}\cdot c_{v,w} (T_{w,in}-T_{w,out})}{m_{m}\cdot (T_{m,in}-T_{m,out})}[/tex]

If [tex]m_{m} = 12.6\,g[/tex], [tex]m_{w} = 100\,g[/tex], [tex]c_{v,w} = 4,186\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C}[/tex], [tex]T_{w,in} = 21\,^{\circ}C[/tex], [tex]T_{m,in} = 94\,^{\circ}C[/tex] and [tex]T_{m,out} = T_{w,out} = 25.1\,^{\circ}C[/tex], the specific heat of the metal is:

[tex]c_{v,m} = -\frac{(100\,g)\cdot \left(4,186\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (25\,^{\circ}C-25.1\,^{\circ}C)}{(12.6\,g)\cdot (94\,^{\circ}C-25.1\,^{\circ}C)}[/tex]

[tex]c_{v,m} = 0.0482\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C}[/tex]

The specific heat of the metal is 0.0482 joules per gram-Celsius.

An man in Arkansas recently found a 9 carat diamond at Crater of Diamonds State Park. Five carats are equivalent to one gram, so this diamond weighs 1.8 g. Diamond is a crystalline form of the element carbon. How many atoms of carbon are in this 1.8 g diamond

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "1.8 g diamond includes 9.03e22 atoms".

Explanation:

Given:

Weight of 9-carat diamond = 1.8 g

 [tex]\therefore\\\\[/tex]

weight of 1-mole carbon  =12 g

[tex]\because[/tex]

calculating the moles which are available into  18 g carbon weight:

 x= Carbon moles weight in 1.8 g

[tex]1 - mol\ C = 12 g\\\\x - mol\ C = 1.8 g\\\\\to x = \frac{(1.8 \ g \times 1\ mol\ C)}{ 12 \ g}\\\\\to x = 0.15\ moles[/tex]

In 1 mole element associated with Avogadro's number that is [tex]6.02 \times 10^{23}\\\\[/tex]

 Carbon includes in 1 mol[tex]=6.02 \times 10^{23}\ atoms\\\\[/tex]

0.15 mol of carbon includes:

[tex]= 0.15 \times 6.02 \times 10^{23} = 9.03 \times 10^{22}\ atoms.[/tex]

Using the scientific notation:

0.15 mol of carbon includes:  9.03e22 atoms. So,   1.8 g diamond includes 9.03e22 atoms.

Why does Ce2(SO3)3 have a lower solubility than KCl?

Answers

Answer:

Down vote

A saturated solution is at equilibrium (rate of dissolution is equal to rate of crystallization) with some equilibrium constant K1. If you change the temperature of the system at equilibrium, you will observe a different equilibrium constant K2. Whether the equilibrium constant increase or decreases is described by the Van't Hoff equation:

ln(K2K1)=−ΔHR(1T2−1T1)

So it depends on the sign of the enthalpy of reaction, in this case the enthalpy of dissolution.

URGENT PLEASE HELP 25 POINTS!!!
A generator produces 5 megawatts (MW) of power. How many watts (W) are produced?

Answers

Explanation:

it would have been easier and faster to just look it up on the internet.

this is like in the computer world too (for storage and memory sizes) .

we typically use "kilo", "mega", "giga", "tera", ... to express large quantities.

kilo means 1000

mega means million (1000000)

giga means billion (1000000000)

and so on

so, 5 MW are 5 million Watts. or 5000000 Watts.

explain the formation of coke?

please answer this question
I will mark u the brainlest☺️☺️​

Answers

Answer:

Here is it....

Explanation:

Identify what type of reaction is taking place:

CH3CH3 + Br2 -> CH3Br + HBr

A. Addition
B. Fermentation
C. Substitution
D. Elimination

Answers

B I think , if not sorry

explain why ply(ethene) can become a pollutant? ​

Answers

Answer:

ipotseeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

The primary function of a scuba regulator is to: Reduce high-pressure gas in the scuba cylinder to a more breathable intermediate pressure. Reduce high-pressure gas in the scuba cylinder to ambient (surrounding) pressure. Provide a diver with a continuous flow of oxygenated air. None of the above.

Answers

Answer:

Reduce high-pressure gas in the scuba cylinder to ambient (surrounding) pressure.

Explanation:

The primary function of a scuba regulator would be to reduce high-pressure gas in the scuba cylinder to ambient pressure.

A scuba regulator is a structure found attached to the scuba cylinder usually carried by scuba divers. The structure regulates the pressure of the breathing gas in the cylinder to a safe level before the gas becomes available for the breathing process of divers.

Usually, the gas in a scuba cylinder is at a high level. Hence, what the regulator does is to bring it down to a level that would be safe for the breathing of the diver.

A student is reading the volume from a standard 50-mL buret identical to what you used in the lab. The bottom of the meniscus is exactly on the 20-mL line. What should she record as the correct volume

Answers

Answer:

20 mL

Explanation:

The student should record 20 mL as the correct volume.

The curved surface of a liquid that is usually observed in a buret is referred to as the meniscus. This meniscus is created as a result of the surface tension of the liquid against the walls of the buret. Hence, in order to avoid errors due to parallax, the bottom of the meniscus should be read and not the top.

Therefore, the correct volume that the student should record is 20 mL.

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