show by means of equations how to separate mixture of benzoic acid and phenol​

Answers

Answer 1

Just dissolve all three compounds in an organic solvent which not miscible with water (those two I have mentioned) in separatory funnel. Use aqueous sodium bicarbonate first to extract. If you use sodium hydroxide, both phenol and benzoic acid will be extracted as both can react with hydroxide


Related Questions

If the temperatures were raised slowly under the same conditions, would ice made from fresh water or sea water melt first? Which would boil first? Which of these would allow the temperature of an ice cream maker to drop below 0°C? Which requires colder temperatures to freeze, unsalted roads or salted roads? Which requires more heat to boil, pure water or a sugar solution used for making candy?

Answers

Answer:

1.sea water 2.fresh water 3. Salt and ice

4.salted roads 5. Sugar solution used for making candy

Explanation:

Because Truck

Answer:

salted roads

sugar something

pure water

Explanation:

trust me bro

When 3.52 g of bismuth oxide (molar mass - 465.96 g/ml) reacts with excess carbon to form 2.91 g of bismuth metal (molar mass-208.98) according to the equation:
Bi2O3(s) + 3C(s) = 2 Bi(s) + 3 CO(g)
24
What is the percent yield of the reaction?
(Answer to 1 decimal place)
25

Answers

the answer is 3.52 g

1120 KG car is traveling with a speed of 40 M/S find its energy

Answers

Answer:

252 Joules

Explanation:

I thin k this is right, im so sorry if not!! :)

252..........................

Which of these affects the motion of an object
A. the position of nearby objects
B. the force acting on the object
C the object's length
D. the age of the object

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

If an object is acted upon by another force this will cause it to change the direction and velocity of where it is going.

The answer is b (the force acting on the object)

How are compositional layers distinguished?

Answers

Explanation:

The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties.

The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties.Information about the compositional layers

The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties.Information about the compositional layersLayer Definition Depth

The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties.Information about the compositional layersLayer Definition DepthCrust :The outermost solid layer of a rocky planet or natural satellite. Chemically distinct from the underlying mantle. 0-100km silicates

The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties.Information about the compositional layersLayer Definition DepthCrust :The outermost solid layer of a rocky planet or natural satellite. Chemically distinct from the underlying mantle. 0-100km silicatesMantle :A layer of the Earth (or any planet large enough to support internal stratification) between the crust and the outer core. It is chemically distinct from the crust and the outer core. The mantle is not liquid. It is, however, ductile, or plastic, which means that on very long time scales and under pressure it can flow. The mantle is mainly composed of aluminum and silicates. 100-2900km iron and magnesium silicates

The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties.Information about the compositional layersLayer Definition DepthCrust :The outermost solid layer of a rocky planet or natural satellite. Chemically distinct from the underlying mantle. 0-100km silicatesMantle :A layer of the Earth (or any planet large enough to support internal stratification) between the crust and the outer core. It is chemically distinct from the crust and the outer core. The mantle is not liquid. It is, however, ductile, or plastic, which means that on very long time scales and under pressure it can flow. The mantle is mainly composed of aluminum and silicates. 100-2900km iron and magnesium silicatesCore: The innermost layers of the Earth. The Earth has an outer core (liquid) and an inner core (solid). They are not chemically distinct from each other, but they are chemically distinct from the mantle. The core is mainly composed of nickel and iron. 2900-6370km meta

What kind of intermolecular forces act between a nitrogen trichloride molecule and a hydrogen sulfide molecule

Answers

Answer:

Dipole induced dipole force of attraction.

Explanation:

This is because dipole induced dipole attraction is a weak force of attraction or london force that occur when a polar molecule causes a form induction in a dipole in an atom or in a nonpolar molecule by altering the arrangement non polar electrons.

How is heat transferred from one object to another? A. Heat moves from warmer objects to cooler objects. B. Heat moves from cooler objects to warmer objects. c. Heat moves between objects of the same temperature. D. Heat moves back and forth between two objects.​

Answers

Answer: I believe the answer is A, heat moves from warmer objects to cooler objects. I know for sure it isn’t C or D though so A

The heat is transferred from one object to another as heat moves from warmer objects to cooler objects. The correct option is A.

What is the transfer of heat?

There are three ways to transfer heat. They are conduction, convection, and radiation. Heat travels from one body to another body. If the temperature of two objects is different, then the heat travels from higher temperature to lower temperature.

Conduction is the transfer of energy when two objects ate in contact with each other. Convection is a transfer between object and environment. Radiation is when transferred by emission of electromagnetic radiation.

Thus, the correct option is A. Heat moves from warmer objects to cooler objects.

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what is a chemical bond?
how ate chemical bond different from each other?.

Answers

it’s an attraction of molecules as well as ions and atoms.

Phosphorus reacts with oxygen to produce different kinds
of oxides. One of these oxides is formed when 1.347 g of
phosphorus reacts with 1.744 g of oxygen. What is the
simplest formula of this oxide?

Answers

Answer:

check below

Explanation:

You can find the empirical formula of phosphorus oxide

  P                         O

____                   ____

1.347g                  1.744

1.347/ 31            1.744/ 16

0.043                  0.109

0.043/ 0.043   0.109/ 0.043

1                     :        2.5

2                    :         5

P2O5

Which is an application of genetic engineering?

A.
destroying all bacteria

B.
creating synthetic insulin

C.
producing cells from nonliving material

D.
preventing weeds from spreading to farmland

Answers

Answer:

B. Creating synthetic insulin

Explanation:

In medicine, genetic engineering has been used to mass-produce insulin, human growth hormones, Follistim (for treating infertility), human albumin, monoclonal antibodies, antihemophilic factors, vaccines, and many other drugs. In research, organisms are genetically engineered to discover the functions of certain genes.

How much water would I need to add to 700 mL of a 2.7 M KCl solution to make a 1.0 M solution?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1190\ \text{mL}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]M_1[/tex] = Initial Concentration of KCl = 2.7 M

[tex]V_1[/tex] = Volume of KCl = 1 M

[tex]M_2[/tex] = Final concentration of KCl = 1 M

[tex]V_2[/tex] = Amount of water

We have the relation

[tex]M_1V_1=M_2V_2\\\Rightarrow V_2=\dfrac{M_1V_1}{M_2}\\\Rightarrow V_2=\dfrac{2.7\times 700}{1}\\\Rightarrow V_2=1890\ \text{mL}[/tex]

The amount of water that is to be added is [tex]1890-700=1190\ \text{mL}[/tex].

HELP PLZ
Carbon readily makes these bonds with other elements, primarily..?

Answers

Explanation:

Carbon has the ability to form long chains of carbon atoms as well as ringed compounds by continuously bonding to itself. This covalent bonds may be single, double, or triple. Carbon forms covalent bonds easily with other elements, especially hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, halogens, and a variety of nonmetals.

The product(s) of a heated reaction of N,N-ethylmethylpentanamide with sodium hydroxide would be __________. View Available Hint(s) The product(s) of a heated reaction of N,N-ethylmethylpentanamide with sodium hydroxide would be __________. sodium pentanoic acid and ethylmethylamine pentanoic acid and ethylmethylamine sodium propanoate and pentylamine sodium pentanoate and ethylmethylamine

Answers

Answer:

sodium pentanoate and ethylmethylamine

Explanation:

The reaction of N,N-ethylmethylpentanamide with sodium hydroxide  involves an amide and an inorganic hydroxide.

The CO-N bond is highly polar hence the -N(C2H5) (CH3) moiety is easily lost and replaced by the -ONa leading to the formation of  sodium pentanoate.

The H^+ combines with -N(C2H5) (CH3) to yield ethylmethylamine

What is the total number of atoms in ammonium hydroxide?
I will give Brainliest! :)

Answers

Answer:Ammonia is a compound that contains one nitrogen atom and three hydrogen atoms. Ordinarily having a characteristic of a pungent and gaseous compound.

Elemet: Hydrogen, Symbol: H, # of Atoms:5

Elemet:Nitrogen, Symbol: N, # of Atoms:1

Elemet:Oxygen, Symbol: O, #of Atoms:1

Explanation:

The number of  atoms presennt in one mole of ammonium hydroxide is 6.02 * 10^23 atoms.

What is the mole?

The mole refers to the amount of a substance that can be used as a reference. According to Avogadro, one mole of a substance contains 6.02 * 10^23 atoms, molecules, ions etc.

In that case, we can say that the number of  atoms presennt in one mole of ammonium hydroxide is 6.02 * 10^23 atoms.

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It’s due in 3 minutes please help

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is gonna be Indroduction of non-native plant species

Introduction of Non-Native Plant Species

Pls help I’ll brainlest and add extra points

Answers

Yellow all of the "I'm from"s
Blue "people" and "power"
No rhyme


What is the final volume of a 3.5M NaOH solution if the original solution was 20mL of a 7.00M NaOH solution

Answers

Answer:

0.04 L (or 40 mL)

Explanation:

The dilution equation is: [tex]M_{s} V_{s} = M_{d} V_{d}[/tex]

[tex]M_{s}[/tex] = the molarity of the sock solution

[tex]V_{s}[/tex] = the volume of the sock solution

[tex]M_{d}[/tex] = the molarity of the diluted solution

[tex]V_{d}[/tex] = the volume of the diluted solution  

We are given the original, or stock, solution, which is [tex]M_{s} = 7.00 M NaOH[/tex], and [tex]V_{s} = 0.02 L (20 mL)[/tex]. We are also given the final molarity, which is: [tex]M_{d} = 3.5 M NaOH[/tex].

So, plugging our given into the dilution equation, results in:  

[tex]7.00 M * 0.02 L = 3.5M * V_{d}[/tex] (divide both sides by 3.5 M, in order to get [tex]V_{d}[/tex] by itself).

[tex]\frac{7.00 M * 0.02 L}{3.5M} = V_{d}[/tex]

[tex]V_{d} = 0.04 L (or 40 mL)[/tex]

So, the final volume of a 3.5 M NaOH solution, with an original solution of 20 mL of a 7.00 M NaOH solution, is 0.04 L (or 40 mL)

Hopefully this helped. Good luck!

help me to solve this

Answers

Answer: The average atomic mass of nitrogen is 14.0066 amu

Explanation:

Mass of isotope N-14 = 14.00307 amu

% abundance of isotope N-14= 99.64% = [tex]\frac{99.64}{100}[/tex]

Mass of isotope N-13 = 15.0001 amu

% abundance of isotope N-13= (0.36)% = [tex]\frac{0.36}{100}[/tex]

Formula used for average atomic mass of an element :

[tex]\text{ Average atomic mass of an element}=\sum(\text{atomic mass of an isotopes}\times {{\text { fractional abundance}})[/tex]

[tex]A=\sum[(14.00307)\times \frac{99.64}{100})+(15.0001)\times \frac{0.36}{100}]][/tex]

[tex]A=14.0066amu[/tex]

Therefore, the average atomic mass of nitrogen is 14.0066 amu

Which combination of atoms is most likely to produce a compound
with ionic bonds?

Answers

Answer: In an ionic bond, one atom donates an electron to another atom. This stabilizes both atoms. Because one atom essentially gains an electron and the other loses it, an ionic bond is polar. In other words, one atom in the bond has a positive charge, while the other has a negative charge. Often, these atoms dissociate into their ions in water. Atoms that participate in ionic bonding have different electronegativity values from each other. If you look at a table of electronegativity values, it is apparent ionic bonding occurs between metals and nonmetals. Examples of compounds with ionic bonds include salt, such as table salt (NaCl).

A gas has a volume of 0.50 L, a pressure of 0.5 atm, and a temperature of 40°C. What will be the new temperature if the gas is expanded to 5.0 L and a pressure of 0.10 atm?

Answers

Answer:

4.90

Explanation:

10- 5.0

2. Water is an excellent solvent. With water being a polar
molecule, it can be an especially strong solvent for other
polar molecules. Give an example of how water acting as a
solvent is important for living organisms.
NO LINKS PLZ HELP

Answers

Answer:

Water acts as a solvent of carbon dioxide excreted from tissues, in blood and helps in regulating pH (because it forms carbonic acid that lowers pH when it tends to get higher). Blood pH should be maintained at about 7.4. One major reason is that the structure of protein is dependent ton pH because pH determines its ionization hence also affecting the charges and interaction between side groups of amino acids. A change in pH may, therefore, denature proteins and negatively affect cellular functions.

Explanation:

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Check my work
Enter your answer in the provided box.
The pressure inside a 1.0 L balloon at 25°C was 750 mm Hg. What is the pressure (in mmHg) inside the
balloon when it is cooled to -65°C and expands to 3.3 L in volume?
mm Hg

Answers

Answer:

shhsss×<×>×××<××××

Explanation:

4×738×8<#329×

Calculate the number of moles in 40g of Al(OH)3

Answers

Answer:

oo it's from chemistry

Explanation:

I am little week in chemistry so sorry

Help hurry please !!!!!

Answers

I think it’s c (sorry if you got it wrong but it makes the most sense to me)

how many grams of Na2SO4, (molar mass =142.0 g/mol) are there in 15 mL of 0.50 m Na2SO4 solution?

Answers

Answer:

1.1 g Na2SO4

Explanation:

First convert mL to L. Then multiply by the Molarity to get moles, then multiply by the molar mass to get grams.

15 mL x     1 L       x       0.50 mol Na2SO4     x        142 g        =          1.1 g

              10^3 mL                 1 L                                   mol                     Na2SO4

In a formula unit, there are 48 gram of Na2SO4 atoms of each element. In terms of molar mass (gram mass unit): 45.98 g Na2SO4 in total 142.04 g sodium sulphate

How many moles of Na2SO4 are there?

A mole of sodium sulphate is created when two moles of sodium (45.98 g), one mole of sulphur (32.06 g), and four moles of oxygen (64.00 g) are combined (142.04 g).

The atomic mass of sodium sulphite is equal to 10 moles times the molecular mass, or 1260 grams. Consequently, 1260 grams are the mass of 10 moles of sodium sulphite (Na2SO4).

We first obtain the atomic weights of the different elements in a periodic table in order to compute the molar mass of a molecule. Then, we multiply the total number of atoms by each one's atomic mass. Finally, we calculate the molar mass by combining all the atomic masses.

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Which type of formula shows an element symbol for each atom and a line for each bond between atoms?

structural
molecular
empirical
ionic

Answers

Answer: structural

Explanation:

When metals and non metals combine in fixed proportion then a chemical compound is formed. Structural formula shows an element symbol for each atom and a line for each bond between atoms. The correct option is option A.

What is chemical formula?

Chemical formula is a formula where cation and anion combine to form a molecule in fixed proportion. Metals combine in form of cation and non metals combine in form of anion.

Cation is the species that give electron and attain positive charge while anion is a species which gain electron and attains negative charge so when anion and cation combine in fixed ration the the overall charge of the molecule is zero that is molecule is neutral.

Out of given structural is a 3D representation of any chemical formula, in which symbol of each element is shown .Along with symbol line for each bond between atoms is also shown.

Therefore, the correct option is option A.

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Franklin was performing an experiment by combining hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide. He measured the mass of his reactant materials to be 35g. The reaction resulted in the production of salt and water. He reported that his products weighed 32g. Which best describes the results of Franklin’s experiment? No error occurred, some of the products are always lost as heat. An error occurred, the mass of the reactants should equal the mass of the products. An error occurred, the products should weigh more than the reactants. No error occurred, water is not weighed when determining the weight of the products.

Answers

Answer:

B) an error occurred, the mass of the reactants should equal the mass of the products.

Explanation:

The answer choices are:

A) no error occurred, some of the products are always lost as heat.

B) an error occurred, the mass of the reactants should equal the mass of the products.

C) an error occurred, the products should weigh more than the reactants.

D) no error occurred, water is not weighed when determining the weight of the products.

Solution

The basis to answer this question is the law of conservation of mass.

Any chemical reaction satisfies the law of conservation of mass: mass cannot be either created nor destroyed, so, always, the mass of the reactants equal the mass of the products.

Thus, since he measured the mass of his reactant materials to be 35g and he reported that his products weighed 32g, his data are in clear contradiction of the law of conservation of mass. So, there is an error in his results: the mass of the reactants should equal the mass of the products.

An error occurred, the mass of the reactants should equal the mass of the products according to law of conservation of mass for the given experiment. Therefore, the correct option is option B.

The mass of the reactants and products in a chemical reaction should be equal, in accordance with the law of conservation of mass. This implies that there is no net change in mass during the chemical process. The mass of the reactants and products in a chemical reaction should be equal, in accordance with the law of conservation of mass. This implies that there is no net change in mass during the chemical process.

Franklin determined the mass of the reactant components in this instance to be 35g, and the products of the reaction weighed 32g. An error occurred because the mass of the reactants should equal the mass of the products, but the mass of the products is less than the mass of the reactants.

Therefore, the correct option is option B.

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3) During the day at 27°C a cylinder with a sliding top contains 20.0 liters
of air. At night it only holds 19 liters. What is the temperature at night?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]T_2=12\°C[/tex]

Explanation:  

Hello there!  

In this case, according to the Charles' law equation which help us to understand the directly proportional relationship between volume and temperature:

[tex]\frac{T_2}{V_2}=\frac{T_1}{V_1}[/tex]  

Thus, by solving for the final temperature, T2, and making sure we use the temperatures in Kelvin, we can calculate the final temperature as shown below:

[tex]T_2=\frac{T_1V_2}{V_1} \\\\T_2=\frac{(27+273)K*19L}{20.0L}\\\\T_2=285-273\\\\T_2=12\°C[/tex]

Best regards!  

Best regards!

During the day at 27°C a cylinder with a sliding top contains 20.0 liters

of air. At night it only holds 19 liters and at that time temperature will be 12 °C.

What is Charles' law?

Charles's law, a statement that the volume occupied by a fixed amount of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature, if the pressure remains constant.

According to Charles's law:

[tex]\frac{T_2}{V_2} = \frac{T_1}{V_1}[/tex]

Thus, by solving for the final temperature, [tex]T_2[/tex], and making sure we use the temperatures in Kelvin, we can calculate the final temperature as shown below:

[tex]T_2}= \frac{T_1 X\;V_2}{V_1}[/tex]

[tex]T_2}= \frac{(27 + 273)\; X\;19 liters}{20.0 liters}[/tex]

[tex]T_2= 12[/tex] °C

12 °C is the temperature at night.

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Use the Lewis model to determine the formula for the compound that forms from each pair of atoms.

Express your answer as a chemical formula.
1) K and I
2) Mg and F

Answers

Answer:

[tex]KI\\\\MgF_2[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the Lewis dot structures are able to show the number bonds, required atoms and valence electrons of each bonding species, it is necessary to keep in mind that potassium has one valence electron, iodine has seven, magnesium has two and fluorine has seven; therefore, we can infer that the compound KI has one bond whereby iodine is able to attain the octet and the compound MgF needs two fluoride ions to fill out those two valence electrons of magnesium to obtain MgF₂, since the Lewis structures are:

[tex]K-I\\\\F-Mg-F[/tex]

Therefore, the chemical formulas are just:

[tex]KI\\\\MgF_2[/tex]

Best regards!

a 55g block of metal has a specific heat of 0.45 J/g°C. What will be the temperature change of this metal if 450 J of heat energy are added

Answers

Answer:

Change in temperature (Δt) = 18.18°C (Approx.)

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of metal block (M) = 55g

Specific heat of metal (c) = 0.45 J/g°C

Amount of energy added (Q) = 450 J

Find:

Change in temperature (Δt)

Computation:

Using Specific Heat Energy formula

Q = McΔt

450 = (55)(0.45)(Δt)

450 = (24.75)(Δt)

Change in temperature (Δt) = 450 / 24.75

Change in temperature (Δt) = 18.18°C (Approx.)

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