Small pieces of sand hitting the side of a mountain and weathering the rock is an example of what type of weathering?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: This is MECHANICAL type of weathering.

Explanation:

Weathering is defined as the process by which rocks breakdown into smaller quantities due to different atmospheric and biological activities.

There are different types of weathering which include:

--> MECHANICAL WEATHERING: This type of weathering is also called physical weathering. Here, rocks are being broken down into smaller pieces but the mineral composition of the rock remains the same. This type of weathering can occur in two ways:

• By Ice wedging: this is one of the easiest ways rocks can be broken into smaller pieces. It occurs at the earth polar regions (climate that regularly cycles above and below the freezing point) and in areas of higher elevations such as the mountains. Ice wedging of rocks occurs when water seeps into cracks, it freezes and expands. This results in wedging (splitting) the rocks apart with repeated freezing.

• By Abrasion: this is another form in which mechanical weathering occurs. Abrasion occurs when strong winds carrying pieces of sand sandblast mountain surfaces. Also moving water, gravity, biological activities can cause abrasion of rock surfaces leading to its weathering.

Therefore, small pieces of sand hitting the side of a mountain and weathering the rock is an example of mechanical weathering by abrasion.


Related Questions

A man pulls a sled at a constant velocity across a horizontal snow surface . If a force of 80 n is being applied to the sled at an 53 degree to the ground . What is the force of friction between sled and snow

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The force of 80N is applied on sled at 53⁰

Its horizontal  component = 80cos53

= 48.14 N .

Its horizontal component will pull forward the sled and friction will prevent its forward motion . As sled is moving with constant velocity , net force on it is zero .

Hence forward push = frictional force

Frictional force = 48.14 N.

A 50kg gymnast is bouncing on a trampoline. If she is going down at 5m/s when she lands on the trampoline, and it bouncesher up in the opposite direction at a velocity of 4m/s, whatis her change in momentum?

Answers

Answer:

450 kgm/s upward

Explanation:

From the question,

Change in monentum = mass× change in velocity

ΔM = mΔv....................... Equation 1

ΔM = m(v-u).................. Equation 2

Where ΔM = Change in momentum, m = mass of the gymnast, v = final velocity, u = initial velocity

Given: m = 50 kg, v = -4 m/s. u = 5 m/s

Substitute these values into equation 2

ΔM = 50(-4-5)

ΔM = 50(-9)

ΔM = -450 kgm/s

Hence the change in momentum of the gymnast is 450 kgm/s upward

PLEASE HELP ME THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT!!!!!!!!!!!!! 20 points and I will give brainlyest
The diagram below shows a portion of the rock cycle.

Diagram of the rock cycle including 4 boxes labeled A, B, C, and D. There is an arrow labeled burial cementation extending from underwater sediment to box A. There is an arrow labeled deep burial, heating and pressure extending from underwater sediment to box B. There is an arrow labeled melting connecting box B to box D. There is an arrow labeled slow crystallization connecting box D to box C.

At what location in the diagram is granite most likely formed? (4 points)

Group of answer choices

Location A

Location B

Location C

Location D

Answers

Answer: I believe it’s location D. Or whichever is the location of slow crystallization.

Explanation: Slow crystallization of magma forms granite. Hope this helps. :)

Answer:

D

Explanation:

17) An object is being pulled in two different directions by two students. One student pulls to the left with 12 N
and the other pulls to the right with 15 N. What is the net force on the object?
a) 27 N right.
b) 3 N right
c) 2 N left.
d) 3 N left.

Answers

Pretty sure it’s d because 15N - 12N= 3N probably not right considering I haven’t done in class physics in almost 2 years

(20 points) What are wispy looking clouds, usually at high altitudes called?
stratus clouds
nimbus clouds
cirrus clouds
cumulus clouds

Answers

C , hope this helps

Answer:

the answer is c cirrus clouds

Explanation:

number of atoms of each element potassium chlorate?​

Answers

5 atoms is the answer

If an element has 20 protons and 20 neutrons in the nucleus of its atoms , what is the mass number of the atom?

Answers

Answer:

A=z+n

A=20+20

A=40

Explanation:

Not sure if I'm correct but I was taught that mass number is calculated by A=z+n where A is the mass number, z is the proton number and n is the number of neutrons.

answer this plsss
A mobile phone operates at 900 MHz.
What wavelength does it use?

Answers

Answer:

The wavelength = 0.3333 meters at 900 MHz, therefore, = /4 = 0.08333 meters.

10-kg box is sliding across an ice rink at 10 m/s . A skater exerts a constant force of 10 N against it. How long will it take for the box to come to a complete stop?

Answers

Answer:

Time, t = 10 seconds

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 10kg

Force = 10N

Final velocity = 10m/s

Initial velocity = 0m/s

To find the time;

First of all, we would find the acceleration of the box.

Force = mass * acceleration

10 = 10 * acceleration

Acceleration = 10/10 = 1m/s²

Now, we can find the time by using the first equation of motion;

V = U + at

10 = 0 + 1t

10 = t

Time, t = 10 seconds

Therefore, it will take 10 seconds for the box to come to a complete stop.

Help Please!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

The answer is 59.4 degrees.

If a force is applied to an object, which of the following must be true?

Answers

Answer:

D. The force applied will contribute to the total net force.

good luck, i hope this helps :)

Which team is defense?

Answers

Answer:

What are the teams? Football would be defense...

Explanation:

sorry if this didn't answer your question...

Answer:

The team without possession of the ball (B)

Explanation:

8. List the objects in order from least to greatest inertia
A
B
D
5 kg
4 kg
3 kg
10 kg
a = 1 m/s/s
a 3 m/s/s
a 2 miss
a= 0 m/s/s

Answers

Answer:

mhibyguftyftfrehlknmjhbn

Explanation:

njhvvtfryvbnyuhnuihnjhk

What’s your pets name if you have one if not what’s a pet that you do want for brainliest :]

Answers

Answer:

I do have a pet

Explanation:

his name is shadow and he's a cat

How many protons does Silicone have

A.2
B.14
C.28
D.28.08

Answers

Answer:

14

Explanation:

the left top is protons

hope this helps :)

What chemical change occurs to animals and plants once they are no longer living?

Burning
Cooking
Decaying
Folding

Answers

Yes this should be right

Answer:

Decaying

Explanation:

Dead plants and animals go through decaying process as their body is broken down into many pieces which later becomes the part of soil. Decaying process is done by decomposers like bacteria, fungi, etc.

HELP!!! I MIGHT FAIL THE 6th GRADE IF I DON'T GET HELP!!!! The southern United States experiences periodic occurrences of severe cold and drought conditions. Which weather phenomenon most likely causes this and why?

Answers

Answer:

La Niña, because the jet stream is displaced northwards

Explanation:

La Nina is known to be a cool phase that affects the average ocean temperature. During this period the surface wind becomes stronger and there is lesser rainfall over the areas of the central tropical Pacific to which the Southern United States belongs.

Hence, when the southern United States experiences periodic occurrences of severe cold and drought conditions, the weather phenomenon most likely causes this and why is "La Niña, because the jet stream is displaced northwards."

When a pot of water sits on a hot stove the metal is He did and then transferred into heat to the world of student claims that conduction is the only type feet transfer occurring which statement explains why the students idea is incorrect

Answers

Answer:

Hello your question is poorly written hence I will just give the difference between conduction and convection

answer :

Conduction occurs when there is direct contact between solids and source of heat. while convection occurs when there is transfer of thermal energy due to movement of liquid or gas

Explanation:

when a pot of water is placed on a hot stove the pot is heated through conduction because the metal pot is in direct conduct with the heat from the stove ( which is the primary source of heat in this scenerio ).

while the heat transfer from the hot pot to the water is executed through convection this is because heat transfer via convection requires the movement of liquid or gas.  as the warmer liquid moves over to the top the cooler liquid goes below inside the pot that way the whole liquid becomes warm .

Two charges of 5 x 10-6 C are a certain distance apart. These two positive charges experience 3.6 N of repelling electrical force between them. How far apart are these charges?

Answers

Answer:

r = 0.2499 m

Explanation:

Use Coulomb's Law: [tex]F_{e} = kq_{1}q_{2} / r^{2}[/tex] where Fe is the electric force, q1 and q2 are the 2 charges respectively, k is a constant (8.99*10^9 N • m^2 / C^2) and r is the distance.

[tex]3.6 N = (8.99*10^{9})(5*10^{-6})(5*10^{-6}) / r^{2}[/tex]

r = 0.2499 m

The distance that should be apart from these charges should be considered when the r = 0.2499 m.

Calculation of the distance apart:

Since

Two charges of 5 x 10-6 C are a certain distance apart. These two positive charges experience 3.6 N of repelling electrical force between them

So

here we use Columb law

Electric force = k * two charges * two charges)r^2

3.6 N = (8.99*10^9) * ( 5 * 10^-6) * (5*10^-6)r^2

r = 0.2499 m.

Hence, The distance that should be apart from these charges should be considered when the r = 0.2499 m.

Learn more about force here: https://brainly.com/question/15866225

PLEASE HELP 40 POINTS
A car of mass 700 kg and moving at a speed of 30 m/s collides with a stationary truck of mass 1400 kg, and the two vehicles lock together on impact. The combined velocity of the car and truck after the collision is m/s.

Answers

ohhh it would be 160 i just took this

If an acid and a base react, the product(s) will be ____.
A salt
Neutral water
A salt and water
A metal and water

Answers

I’m pretty sure that if an acid and base react the products will be a salt

The offspring resulting from sexual reproduction are exactly like their parents.

false

true

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

As both parents contribute half of the new organism's genetic material, the offspring will have traits of both parents, but will not be exactly like either parent

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The only time you end up like your parent is asexual reproduction

A 4kg object has a momentum of 12 kg*m/s, what is the objects velocity?

Answers

Momentum = mass x velocity
12 = 4 x v | ÷ both sides by 4
12 ÷ 4 =v
v= 3 m/s

If a net force acting on a moving object causes its speed to increase, what
happens to the object's momentum?

A. It stays the same.
B. It increases.
C. It changed directions.
D. It decreases.

Answers

Answer:

It increases.

Explanation:

If a force acts in the same direction as the object's motion, then the force speeds the object up. Either way, a force will change the velocity of an object. And if the velocity of the object is changed, then the momentum of the object is changed.

Two football players with mass 75 kg and 100 kg run directly toward
each other(this means they are running in the opposite directions).
The 75 kg player has a speed of 6m/s to the right and the 100 kg
player has a speed of 8 m/s to the left. What is the momentum of
the 75 kg player?

Answers

Answer:

A. 2 m/s

(m x v) (m x v) = (m+m)v

• A 1200-kg car is driven through town with a speed of
15 m/s.
What is the magnitude of the car's
momentum?

Answers

p = mv
m = 1200 kg
v = 15 m/s

p = (1200 kg)(15 m/s) = 18,000 kg m/s

Which argument best explains the charge of an atomic nucleus? *
1 point
An atomic nucleus is positively charged because it is composed of neutrons.
An atomic nucleus is positively charged because it is composed of protons.
An atomic nucleus is negatively charged because it is composed of electrons.
An atomic nucleus is negatively charged because it is composed of neutrons.

Answers

Answer:

An atomic nucleus is positively charged because it is composed of protons

Explanation:

Protons carry positive charge and nucleus only contain protons

If the area of a concrete slap weighing 300n is 400cm2 ,how much pressure can it apply when kept on the ground

Answers

Answer:

7500 N/m²

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Force (F) = 300 N

Area (A) = 400 cm²

Pressure (P) =?

Next, we shall convert 400 cm² to m². This can be obtained as follow:

1×10⁴ cm² = 1 m²

Therefore,

400 cm² = 400 cm² × 1 m² / 1×10⁴ cm²

400 cm² = 0.04 m²

Finally, we shall determine the pressure. This can be obtained as follow:

Force (F) = 300 N

Area (A) = 0.04 m²

Pressure (P) =?

P = F/A

P = 300 / 0.04

P = 7500 N/m²

Explain
(0) what is meant by regeneration,
(ii) why an analogue signal cannot be regenerated

Answers

Explanation:

1.) Regeneration is the natural process of replacing or restoring damaged or missing cells, tissues, organs, and even entire body parts to full function in plants and animals.

2.) When noise is added to analogue signals, it usually sounds like background hiss. Such noise can not be removed so the original clean signal can not be re-created or re-generated.

I need help again!!!!!! Due today!!!! NO LINK PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

The Acceleration of the object = 6.4 m/s²

Explanation:

Mass of block (m) = 5 kg

Action force on block, (F₁) = 40 N

To Find:

Acceleration of the object (a) = ?

Required solution:

Frictional force opposing the motion (F₂) = 8 N

Here in this question we have to find Acceleration of the object. So, firstly we have to find Net force of block after that we will find Acceleration of the object on the basis of conditions given above

⇒ Net force = Action force on block - Opposing friction force

⇒ F = F₁ - F₂

⇒ F = 40 - 8

⇒ F = 32 N

Now, we have to two elements that used in formula, Net force and Mass of block.

Net force of the block (F) = 32 N

Mass of block (m) = 5 kg

And we have to find Acceleration of the object.

We can find Acceleration of the object by using the Second law of Newton which says F = ma

Here,

F is the Force in N.

m is the Mass in kg.

a is the Acceleration in m/s².

So let's find Acceleration (a) !

† From second law of Newton

⇛ F = ma

⇛ a = F/m

⇛ a = 32/5

⇛ a = 6.4 m/s²

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