social tensions in the late roman republic were made worse by

Answer:

Heinrich Himmler,Joseph Geobbles,Reinhard Heydrich,Adolf Eichmann,

Explanation:

The statement that the Soviets were "quick to invade Japan" is not accurate. During World War II, the Soviet Union did not invade Japan but rather declared war on Japan and launched an offensive against Japanese forces in Manchuria and northern Korea.

This occurred on August 8, 1945, just a few days before Japan surrendered to the Allies. The Soviet Union's decision to join the war against Japan was influenced by several factors, including the desire to gain territorial and geopolitical advantages in the aftermath of the war and fulfill their obligations under the Yalta Agreement with the Allies. The Soviet offensive contributed to Japan's ultimate surrender and the end of World War II.

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Tecumseh was a prominent Native American leader of the Shawnee tribe during the early 19th century.

He played a significant role in advocating for Native American unity and resistance against the encroachment of European settlers on their lands. Here's some information about Tecumseh:Shawnee Heritage: Tecumseh was born in 1768 in what is now Ohio, which was then part of the Shawnee territory. He grew up in a Native American community and learned the traditions, culture, and fighting skills of the Shawnee people.

Vision of Native American Unity: Tecumseh had a vision of uniting Native American tribes from various nations to form a unified front against the expansion of white settlers.

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Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X were both major civil rights leaders during the 1960s. As we all know, Martin Luther King adopted a nonviolent approach to things, but Malcolm X chose a violent approach.

King, Martin Luther, Jr. In the speech I have a dream, it states, "I have a dream that one day this country will rise up and live out the true essence of its creed we believe these truths to be obvious: that all men are created equal."

In contrast, Malcolm X stated in his speech "The Ballot of the Bullet" that "we are not Americans, we are Africans who happen to be in America." WE were abducted and forced to come here from Africa.

As a result, the significance of the Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., and Malcolm are the aforementioned.

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In the 1980s and 1990s, several key concerns dominated public discourse. The Cuban Missile Crisis and the Berlin Crisis were the main events of the 1960s, so they are not relevant to this period. Similarly, the Civil Rights Movement was a significant issue in the 1950s and 1960s, but not as central in the 1980s and 1990s.

During the 1980s and 1990s, trade deficits became a significant concern as countries like the United States faced increasing competition from emerging economies, leading to imbalances in trade and concerns about job losses.

Education also became a focal point, with debates surrounding the quality of schooling, teacher accountability, and funding. Scandals in high places emerged as a major issue, with political figures and public personalities facing accusations of corruption or moral failings.

The threat of terrorism increased during this period, with various attacks worldwide highlighting the need for enhanced security measures. Lastly, the AIDS epidemic emerged as a major public health crisis in the 1980s and continued to be a concern in the 1990s, prompting significant research, public awareness campaigns, and efforts to combat the disease.

Overall, the 1980s and 1990s were marked by a range of social, economic, and political concerns that shaped public discourse and policy during these decades.

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The seasons affected all of Egyptian society by dictating agricultural activities, religious events, and daily life. The three main seasons in ancient Egypt were Akhet (flooding season), Peret (growing season), and Shemu (harvest season).

The flooding season brought nutrient-rich silt that fertilized the land, enabling the growing season to produce abundant crops. These seasonal patterns directly influenced the economy, social structure, and religious practices of ancient Egyptians.

The seasons played a significant role in the daily life and culture of ancient Egyptians. The Nile River, which is the primary source of water for agriculture, was largely affected by the seasons. The flooding of the Nile, which occurred annually during the summer months, provided the necessary water and nutrients for crops to grow.

Therefore, the flooding season was crucial for farmers as it determined the success or failure of their crops. The agricultural calendar was based on seasonal changes, and each season had a specific set of tasks that had to be completed. The planting season was in the autumn, followed by the inundation or flooding season in the summer, and then the harvest season in the spring.

The seasons  also played a significant role in the social and economic activities of the ancient Egyptians. During the inundation season, when the Nile flooded, there was little work to be done in the fields. This period was used for other activities, such as fishing, building, and repairing equipment. The flood season also brought people together as they worked together to build and maintain the irrigation systems. This sense of community and cooperation was an essential aspect of ancient Egyptian society.

The harvest season was a time of great celebration as the crops were gathered, and there was an abundance of food. It was also a time for religious festivals and ceremonies, which reinforced the idea of the connection between the gods and the natural world.

In conclusion, the seasons affected all aspects of Egyptian society, from agriculture to social and religious activities. The agricultural calendar was a fundamental part of their culture, and the seasonal changes determined the daily lives and economic activities of the people.

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The given statement "Initially Christianity was an Eastern Religion rather than European" is True as initially Christianity was an Eastern religion rather than European. Christianity originated in the Eastern Mediterranean region, specifically in modern-day Israel and Palestine.

The religion rapidly spread throughout the Middle East and reached Europe through the missionary work of the apostles, particularly Paul the Apostle, who established churches in modern-day Greece and Turkey. As a result, the earliest Christian communities were primarily found in the Eastern Mediterranean, Asia Minor, and the Levant, reflecting Christianity's Eastern roots.

However, Christians eventually spread throughout Europe, primarily due to the conversion of the Roman Empire to Christianity under Emperor Constantine the Great in the 4th century AD. This led to the religion becoming more dominant in Europe and a significant part of European culture and history.

In summary, Christianity began as an Eastern religion, with its roots and early spread concentrated in the Eastern Mediterranean region. It later gained prominence in Europe through the conversion of the Roman Empire and continued to shape European culture and history throughout the centuries.

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Quanah Parker is significant to Texas history because he was a prominent leader of the Comanche Nation, which had a significant impact on the history and culture of Texas.

Here are some key reasons why Quanah Parker is significant to Texas history:

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composition of 95% copper and 5% zink.

known as bronze or copper plated zink

From 1962 to 1981, pennies in the United States were made of a composition known as bronze.

This bronze composition consisted of 95% copper and 5% zinc. The use of copper in the penny's composition dates back to its inception in 1793, as copper was readily available and affordable at the time.

However, in the late 20th century, the rising cost of copper led to a change in the penny's composition. Starting in 1982, the U.S. Mint transitioned to a new composition for pennies, which featured a zinc core with a thin copper plating.

This change allowed for cost savings while still maintaining the familiar appearance and properties of the penny.

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The burden of proof required at a preliminary hearing is probable cause.

During a preliminary hearing, the prosecution must present evidence to convince the judge that there is probable cause to believe that a crime has been committed and that the defendant committed the crime. Probable cause is a higher standard than reasonable suspicion but lower than beyond a reasonable doubt, which is the standard required at trial. If the judge finds that there is probable cause, the case will be bound over for trial, where the prosecution will have to prove the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.

If the judge finds that there is not enough evidence to support probable cause, the case may be dismissed.

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The Articles of Confederation were adopted when states gave up their right to levy their own taxes.

The Articles of Confederation were the first constitution of the United States, adopted by the Continental Congress in 1777. One of the key features of the Articles was that it allowed for a weak central government, with most of the power remaining with the individual states. However, the central government was given the power to regulate foreign affairs, declare war, and make peace. One of the major weaknesses of the Articles was that it did not give the central government the power to levy taxes, which made it difficult to fund the government and led to economic problems.

This was addressed with the ratification of the Constitution in 1787, which gave the federal government the power to tax.

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Answer:

Explanation:There were thousands of trappers looking for furs all through the Rocky Mountains and Canada. It took only about ten years for the animals to become scarce. Beaver, which had been hunted to make beaver hats were almost hunted to extinction and then fancy people in the east and Europe decided they wanted silk hats and the market for beaver died.

Answer:

HE Bush Negroes of Dutch Guiana are descended from African slaves who revolted against their masters, the Dutch colonial planters, beginning in about 1749.

Explanation:

Answer:

he recieves 489 votes

Explanation:

Ronald Reagan received 489 electoral votes in the 1980 presidential election.

In the 1980 United States presidential election, Ronald Reagan, the Republican nominee, won a total of 489 electoral votes, defeating the incumbent President Jimmy Carter.

Reagan's electoral victory was a landslide, as he won over 90% of the electoral votes available. This victory was due in part to Reagan's appeal to conservative voters, his optimistic campaign message, and his strong performance in the presidential debates.

Reagan's victory was seen as a rejection of Carter's presidency and the policies that he had implemented during his term. Reagan's victory marked a significant shift in American politics towards conservatism, which would continue to shape American politics for years to come.

Reagan's electoral success was a key moment in American political history, and his legacy as a conservative icon continues to be felt to this day.

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Approximately 2,977 people died in the attacks of September 11, 2001.

This tragic event was a series of coordinated terrorist attacks carried out by the extremist group al-Qaeda on the World Trade Center towers in New York City, the Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia, and the intended target of United Airlines Flight 93, which crashed in a field in Pennsylvania after passengers attempted to regain control of the plane from the hijackers.

The attacks of 9/11 had a profound impact not only on the families and friends of the victims but also on the United States as a whole and the world at large. The loss of nearly 3,000 innocent lives, including civilians, emergency responders, and individuals from diverse backgrounds, demonstrated the devastating consequences of terrorism and the vulnerability of nations to such acts.

The attacks led to significant changes in global security policies and counterterrorism efforts. It prompted the United States to launch the War on Terror, with a focus on dismantling al-Qaeda and its affiliated networks. It also spurred efforts to enhance intelligence sharing, strengthen airport security measures, and improve coordination among international partners in combatting terrorism.

The memory of the lives lost on that fateful day serves as a reminder of the need for continued vigilance in the face of terrorism and the ongoing efforts to ensure the safety and security of nations and their citizens.

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To answer the question about the Texas-Santa Fe Expedition from the perspective of New Mexicans and Texans, you should research more about the subject from their point of view, through books, documents and articles.

It was an event that took place in 1841 to establish trade relations between New Mexico and Texas to promote the economic growth of both.

Therefore, after research, in summary, we can say that from the perspective of the New Mexicans, this attempt was an act of invasion of a sovereign territory. While in the view of the Texans, the expedition was solely the search for economic opportunities in the territory.

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the yalta conference was held in Yalta.

A city located on the southern coast of Crimea

The Yalta Conference in 1945 took place in the city of Yalta, which is located on the Crimean Peninsula in the Soviet Union (present-day Ukraine).

Yalta is situated on the northern coast of the Black Sea. The conference was held at the Livadia Palace, which was the summer residence of the Russian tsars.

It was at this historic meeting that the leaders of the Allied powers, namely Franklin D. Roosevelt (United States), Winston Churchill (United Kingdom), and Joseph Stalin (Soviet Union), discussed the future of post-war Europe and made important decisions regarding the division of Germany, the establishment of the United Nations, and the Soviet Union's entry into the war against Japan.

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Both statements regarding the economic growth of American society in the 1950s and early 1960s are accurate. The prosperity of the time was indeed more widely distributed than the prosperity seen in the 1920s.

This was due to several factors, including the expansion of the middle class and the growth of unionization, which led to higher wages and better working conditions for many Americans. Additionally, government programs such as Social Security and the GI Bill provided support for those in need and helped to stimulate economic growth.

Furthermore, the booming economic growth of the time outpaced even that of the 1920s. This was largely due to the post-World War II economic boom, which was driven by increased consumer spending and government investment in infrastructure and defense. The rise of new industries such as aerospace and electronics also played a significant role in driving economic growth during this time.

Overall, the 1950s and early 1960s were a period of unprecedented economic growth and prosperity in American society. While there were certainly challenges and inequalities that persisted during this time, the widespread prosperity and growth of the economy helped to shape the country in profound ways and set the stage for many of the economic and social changes that followed in the decades to come.

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The most significant outcome of the Boston Massacre was It demonstrated to the colonists that British troops would resort to violence to restore order in the colonies. The correct option is C.

The Boston Massacre, which occurred on March 5, 1770, was a pivotal event in the lead-up to the American Revolution. British soldiers fired upon a group of colonists, resulting in the deaths of five individuals. This act of violence sent shockwaves throughout the colonies and had several profound effects.

Firstly, the Boston Massacre heightened colonial resentment towards the British Crown and its military presence. It solidified the growing perception among colonists that British troops were not merely present to maintain order, but were willing to use force against the civilian population. This realization fueled a sense of outrage and further galvanized colonists' opposition to British rule.

Secondly, the Boston Massacre played a crucial role in the formation of the Committees of Correspondence. These committees were established to coordinate communication and resistance efforts among the colonies. The event provided a rallying point for colonial leaders to share information and grievances, strengthening the sense of unity and shared purpose among the colonies.

Additionally, the Boston Massacre became a powerful propaganda tool for the colonists. Through newspapers, pamphlets, and speeches, the incident was portrayed as a brutal attack on innocent civilians by the British oppressors. This propaganda campaign effectively swayed public opinion in favor of the colonial cause, further eroding support for British authority.

In summary, the Boston Massacre's most significant outcome was that it demonstrated to the colonists that British troops would resort to violence to restore order in the colonies. This realization fueled colonial anger and resistance, contributed to the formation of communication networks, and played a crucial role in shaping public opinion in favor of independence. Thus, the correct option is c.

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Answer: it was an openly partisan organization drumming up southern support for the Republican Party

Explanation:

Answer:

The Industrial Middle Class

Explanation:

Those who benefited most from the Industrial Revolution were the entrepreneurs who set it in motion. The Industrial Revolution created this new middle class, or bourgeoisie, whose members came from a variety of backgrounds. Some were merchants who invested their growing profits in factories.

Miguel de Cervantes

One of the great writers of the Golden Age of Spanish literature is Miguel de Cervantes, who is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the Spanish language and one of the most important figures in world literature. He is best known for his masterpiece, "Don Quixote," which is considered one of the greatest novels ever written.

Cervantes lived during the late 16th and early 17th centuries and was a prolific writer of plays, poetry, and fiction. His work is known for its complex characters, witty dialogue, and keen insight into the human condition. In addition to "Don Quixote," his other notable works include "La Galatea," "Novelas Ejemplares," and "Los Trabajos de Persiles y Sigismunda."

Other great writers of the Golden Age of Spanish literature include Lope de Vega, Pedro Calderón de la Barca, and Francisco de Quevedo, among others. They all made significant contributions to Spanish literature and helped to shape the language and culture of Spain during this period.

The Golden Age of Spanish literature is a period from the 16th century to the 17th century, where Spanish literature flourished and produced many notable writers. One of the greatest writers of the Golden Age of Spanish literature was Miguel de Cervantes, who wrote the iconic novel Don Quixote.

Cervantes is considered a pioneer of modern Western literature, and his work had a significant impact on the development of the novel as a literary form.

Apart from Cervantes, there were also other renowned writers of the Golden Age, including Lope de Vega, Francisco de Quevedo, and Calderon de la Barca, to name a few. The works of these writers covered various genres, such as poetry, drama, and prose, and they all contributed to the growth of Spanish literature.

Overall, the Golden Age of Spanish literature was a period of great creativity, and the writers of that time left a lasting legacy in the literary world.

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When Hitler first came to power, he pursued actions such as withdrawing from the League of Nations, initiating rearmament and expansion, remilitarizing the Rhineland, and annexing Austria.

Withdrawing from the League of Nations: Hitler withdrew Germany from the League of Nations, signaling his defiance of international cooperation and institutions.

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One civil rights leader who would have rejected the students' approach to fighting for integration is Booker T. Washington.

1. Booker T. Washington, a prominent civil rights leader during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, advocated for a different approach to achieving racial equality compared to other leaders of his time.

2. Washington believed in a gradualist approach, focusing on economic self-improvement and education for African Americans, rather than immediate protests or direct confrontation.

3. He emphasized the importance of vocational training and economic independence as the means to uplift the African American community.

4. Washington's famous speech in 1895, known as the Atlanta Compromise, outlined his philosophy of accommodation and cooperation with white Americans in the South.

5. According to Washington's approach, African Americans should work towards gaining economic success and proving their worth to society, which would eventually lead to social acceptance and equality.

6. In contrast to the sit-in approach taken by the African American students in the photograph, Washington would have discouraged such direct confrontations and instead advocated for building bridges through economic empowerment and education.

7. His philosophy was criticized by other civil rights leaders, such as W.E.B. Du Bois, who believed in a more confrontational approach to address racial injustice.

8. While Washington's ideas were influential at the time, his approach eventually came under criticism for perpetuating inequality and not directly challenging discriminatory laws and practices.

9. Despite the differences in their approaches, it is important to recognize the contributions of all civil rights leaders in the fight for equality, as their diverse strategies and ideas shaped the broader movement.

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At the time of the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, the percentage of non-Russians in the newly formed country of Russia was 18.5%. This means that about 1 in 5 people in Russia was not ethnically Russian. The largest non-Russian groups were the Tatars (3.8%), Ukrainians (2.9%), Bashkirs (2.0%), Chuvash (1.2%), and Chechens (1.1%).

Since then, the percentage of non-Russians in Russia has declined slightly, to 17.8% in 2022. This is due to a number of factors, including the emigration of some non-Russians from Russia, and the higher birth rate of ethnic Russians.

The presence of a large number of non-Russians in Russia has been a source of both tension and diversity. On the one hand, some Russians have felt threatened by the presence of these groups, and have accused them of being disloyal to Russia. On the other hand, the presence of non-Russians has also enriched Russian culture and society.

Thomas Alva Edison, one of history's most well-known and prolific innovators, made significant contributions to the development of contemporary society by creating the phonograph, the motion picture camera, the incandescent light bulb, and other devices while also enhancing the telegraph and telephone. His innovations have had a significant impact on our way of life.

The light bulb, created in 1879 by Thomas Edison, was an important invention of the late Industrial Revolution. American inventor Thomas Edison is well-known today for a variety of innovations, the light bulb being just one of them.

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Public support for federal domestic spending declined after the economic downturn.

When the economy faces a significant downturn, such as a recession or financial crisis, people tend to become more concerned about their personal finances and the overall state of the economy. This heightened economic anxiety often leads to a decline in public support for government spending on domestic programs.

During an economic downturn, individuals may experience job losses, reduced incomes, and increased financial hardships. As a result, they may be less willing to support federal domestic spending because they perceive it as a burden on the economy or worry about the long-term fiscal implications. The focus shifts towards short-term economic stability, leading to increased emphasis on austerity measures and fiscal restraint.

Additionally, media coverage and political rhetoric tend to emphasize the negative impact of government spending during economic downturns. Critics argue that excessive spending can exacerbate economic problems, increase national debt, and hinder long-term growth. This narrative further influences public opinion, leading to a decline in support for federal domestic spending.

Moreover, during economic downturns, policymakers may face pressure to cut spending to address budget shortfalls and stabilize the economy. This response to the economic crisis often involves reducing funding for various domestic programs, which can contribute to a decline in public support as well.

In summary, economic downturns create a climate of economic uncertainty and fiscal concerns, which in turn leads to a decline in public support for federal domestic spending. The focus shifts towards short-term economic stability, austerity measures, and concerns about long-term fiscal sustainability, all of which impact public opinion on government spending.

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New York City became America's largest city in the 1800s due to several key factors:

Strategic Location: Situated on the eastern seaboard, New York City had access to important trade routes and natural harbors, making it a prime location for commerce and shipping.

Immigration and Population Growth: New York City experienced a significant influx of immigrants during the 19th century, particularly from Europe.

The city's diverse population fueled its growth and contributed to its economic and cultural vibrancy.

Industrialization and Economic Growth: The 1800s saw rapid industrialization in the United States, and New York City played a crucial role in this process. It became a hub for manufacturing, finance, and trade, attracting businesses and creating job opportunities.

Transportation Infrastructure: New York City invested in developing an extensive transportation network, including the construction of canals, railroads, and later the development of the subway system.

These transportation improvements facilitated the movement of people, goods, and ideas, further driving the city's growth.

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The "Coronation Gospels" manuscript, commissioned by Charlemagne himself and used during his coronation as Holy Roman Emperor, exemplifies his historical significance as a pivotal figure in medieval European politics and the merging of secular and religious authority.

One artifact that would best illustrate the historical significance of Charlemagne is the "Coronation Gospels" (also known as the "Gospels of Charlemagne"). This illuminated manuscript is considered a masterpiece of Carolingian art and represents the close connection between Charlemagne and the Christian Church.

The Coronation Gospels is a Gospel book containing the four Gospels of the New Testament. It is believed to have been commissioned by Charlemagne himself and was used during his coronation as Holy Roman Emperor on Christmas Day in the year 800.

This artifact is significant for several reasons. Firstly, it symbolizes the pivotal role of Charlemagne in the establishment and expansion of the Carolingian Empire, which laid the foundation for the medieval European political landscape. The coronation as Emperor reinforced Charlemagne's authority and his aim to restore the unity of the Western Roman Empire.

Secondly, the Coronation Gospels demonstrates Charlemagne's patronage of the arts and his effort to revive classical and Christian traditions. The manuscript exhibits intricate illumination, vibrant colors, and elaborate script, reflecting the artistic and cultural achievements of the Carolingian Renaissance.

Moreover, the artifact highlights the merging of secular and religious authority during Charlemagne's reign. By receiving his imperial title from the Pope, Charlemagne forged a close alliance between the Carolingian dynasty and the Papacy, leading to significant political and religious implications that shaped the relationship between church and state in medieval Europe.

In summary, the Coronation Gospels represents the historical significance of Charlemagne as a powerful ruler, an advocate of learning and arts, and a figure who impacted the political and religious dynamics of his time. It serves as a tangible testament to his influence and the cultural achievements of the Carolingian Empire.

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Answer:

new nations were created from its land: Austria, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, and Yugoslavia.

Explanation:

Austria-Hungary was one of the Central Powers in World War I, which began with an Austro-Hungarian war declaration on the Kingdom of Serbia on 28 July 1914. It was already effectively dissolved by the time the military authorities signed the armistice of Villa Giusti on 3 November 1918.

After World War I, the Empire of Austria-Hungary dissolved and was replaced by several independent nations, including Austria, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, and Yugoslavia.

The empire had been struggling to maintain its power and unity for many years prior to the war, and the conflict only exacerbated those issues. The Treaty of Versailles, which officially ended the war, included provisions that stripped Austria-Hungary of much of its territory, particularly in eastern Europe. This left the empire weakened and unable to sustain itself, leading to its eventual collapse and the creation of new nations in its place.

The dissolution of Austria-Hungary had significant implications for Europe, as it marked the end of a major power and contributed to the reshaping of the continent's political and economic landscape.

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