Answer: a) pH = 2.56 , acidic
b) pH = 2.38, acidic
Explanation:
pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.
pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.
[tex]pH=-\log [H^+][/tex]
a) [tex][H^+]=2.7\times 10^{-3}[/tex]
Putting in the values:
[tex]pH=-\log[2.7\times 10^{-3}][/tex]
[tex]pH=2.56[/tex]
Thus as pH is less than 7, the solution is acidic.
b) [tex][H^+]=4.1\times 10^{-3}[/tex]
Putting in the values:
[tex]pH=-\log[4.1\times 10^{-3}][/tex]
[tex]pH=2.38[/tex]
Thus as pH is less than 7, the solution is acidic.
If 35.4 liters of hydrogen gas are used, how many liters of nitrogen gas will be needed for the above reaction at STP?
Answer:
ujdbdbfbf fbFbsygtsjysnsgndhngsnsgnafbfa
PLEASEEEE HELPPP??????
Answer:
(B) Grasses to Grasshoppers to Birds to Foxes
Explanation
(Answer ASAP)
In which state(s) of matter could a substance have thermal energy?
A) Only liquids and gases
B) Only liquids and solids
C) Only liquids
D) Liquids, solids, and gases
Help asap please
4. Mixing sand and salt in water then passing it through a filter separates out the sand because salt
in water and sand does not.
a) reacts
b) dissolves
c) disappears
Answer:
dissolve
Explanation:
salt will dissolve in water while sand will not, so you arent going to see salt pass through
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Is the formation of CO2(g) from its elements endothermic or exothermic?
Exothermic because the ΔH is negative.
Endothermic because the ΔH is negative.
Endothermic because the ΔH is positive.
Exothermic because the ΔH is positive.
Answer: Exothermic because the ΔH is negative.
Explanation:
The standard enthalpy of formation or standard heat of formation of a compound is the change of enthalpy during the formation of 1 mole of the substance from its constituent elements, with all substances in their standard states.
[tex]C(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g)[/tex]
Exothermic reactions are those reactions in which heat is released and [tex]\Delta H[/tex] is negative.Endothermic reactions are those reactions in which heat is absorbed and [tex]\Delta H[/tex] is positive.
The reaction is exothermic as the heat is released during the formation of [tex]CO_2[/tex] as heat of formation of [tex]CO_2[/tex] is negative.
11) How many grams are in 2.3 moles of magnesium chloride, MgCl,?
Answer:
218.98 grams
Explanation:
Given that,
No. of moles, n = 2.3
The molar mass of magnesium chloride is 95.211 g/mol.
We need to find the mass of 2.3 moles of magnesium chloride.
We know that,
No. of moles = given mass/molar mass
Let m be the given mass. So,
[tex]m=n\times M\\\\=2.3\times 95.211 \\\\=218.98\ g[/tex]
So, the required mass is equal to 218.98 grams.
DESPERATE!!!!! What is the molar mass of an unknown gas that has a density of 2.29 g/L at a pressure of 0.75 atm and a temperature of 88. degrees Celsius?
Answer:
The molar mass of the gas is 90.4g/mol
Explanation:
To solve this question we have to use the equation:
d = PM / RT
Where d is density of the gas = 2.29g/L
P is pressure = 0.75atm
M is molar mass of the gas = ??
R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK
T is absolute temperature = 88°C + 273.15 = 361.15K
Solving for M:
dRT / P = M
2.29L*0.082atmL/molK*361.15K / 0.75atm = M
90.4g/mol = M
The molar mass of the gas is 90.4g/mol
The pressure in a bicycle tire is 1.34atm at 33.0 ° C. At what temperature will the pressure inside the tire be 1.60atm?
Answer:
92.37°C
Explanation:
Assuming the volume remains the same in both the states ( bicycle tire).
Then as per ideal gas equation
[tex]P_1/T_1 = P_2/T_2[/tex]
where P1, P2 are pressure at two different states and T1, T2 are temperature at these two states
Given:
P1 = 1.34 atm, T1 = 33.0 ° C = 306K
P2 = 1.60 atm, T2 = ?
1.34/306 = 1.60/T_2
⇒ T2 = 1.60×306/1.34
= T2= 365.37K= 92.37°C
It is the year 2032, and a new planet (Planet Y) is discovered. An astronaut with a mass of 79.00 kg visits the new planet. It is discovered that his weight on the new planet is 740.8 lbs. What is the estimate of the g force on the planet and would the astronaut be heavier on Planet Y or on Earth? (Earth has a g force of 9.81 m/s2 ).
Answer:
“Newton’s Law of Gravity” gives the gravity force between two objects with masses m
and M separated by distance r:
F G
m M
r
2
G is called the Gravitational Constant, and has the value
6.671011N m
2
kg2
(N is for
Newton, the physicists’ unit of force) or
1.51011 lbm
2
kg2
.
Let’s go back to the example given in the text: two 150 lb people separated by 1 meter.
The mass of each person is
150lb
2.2
lb
kg
68kg
. Putting these into the formula gives
F 1.5101 1 lb m
2
kg2
(68kg)
2
(1m)
2
107
lb.
Newton’s Law of Gravity actually gives the force only between two small objects. If one
of the objects is a sphere (such as the Earth) then it turns out that you can still use the
formula, but you must use the distance to the center of the sphere as the value for r. As
an example, let’s put in numbers for a 1 kg object sitting on the surface of the Earth.
Then the force of attraction is given by the gravity equation with m = 1 kg, M = the mass
of the Earth =
24 610
kg, and r = radius of the Earth (that’s the distance to the center of
the sphere). This distance is r = 6371 km ≈
6
610
meters. Without plugging in the
numbers, can you guess what the answer will turn out to be? Guess, and then check this
footnote2
to see if you guessed correctly.
Suppose you weigh 150 lbs on the Earth. Then your mass is
150lb
2.2
lb
kg
68kg
. What will
you weigh on the Moon? We can calculate that by using Newton’s Law of Gravity, and
putting in the M = the mass of the Moon =
22 7.310
kg, r = the radius of the moon =
6
1.710
meters. The answer is F = 25 lb. That means you will weigh 25 lb. on the
surface of the Moon.
Explanation:
hope this helps :)
Which part of homeostasis is this adorable puppy balancing out with his little stuffed animal buddy?
Body Temperature
Energy
Waste
Water Level
Cuteness
Plzzz help
Answer:
body temperature and energy
A sample of hydrogen gas has a volume of 145 mL when measured at 44
degrees C and 1.47 atm. What volume would the hydrogen sample occupy
at STP?
Answer:
[tex]186.01\ \text{mL}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]P_1[/tex] = Initial pressure = 1.47 atm
[tex]P_2[/tex] = Final pressure = [tex]10^5\ \text{Pa}[/tex]
[tex]T_1[/tex] = Initial temperature = [tex]44^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]
[tex]T_2[/tex] = Final temperature = [tex]273.15\ \text{K}[/tex]
[tex]V_1[/tex] = Initial volume = 145 mL
[tex]V_2[/tex] = Final volume
We have the relation
[tex]\dfrac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2V_2}{T_2}\\\Rightarrow V_2=\dfrac{P_1V_1T_2}{T_1P_2}\\\Rightarrow V_2=\dfrac{1.47\times 101325\times 145\times 273.15}{(44+273.15)\times 10^5}\\\Rightarrow V_2=186.01\ \text{mL}[/tex]
Final volume of the sample is [tex]186.01\ \text{mL}[/tex].
Nevada's annual precipitation averages between 21 and 24 cm. In comparison,Washington state averages between 96 and 97 cm of precipitation per year. Which of these factors has the greatest impact on the difference in precipitation between these two states?
Answer:
Mountain ranges and prevailing winds.
Explanation:
Mountain ranges and prevailing winds are the factors that is responsible for the difference in the precipitation between Nevada and Washington states. The Washington state is located along the coastal region of pacific ocean and having more mountain ranges which causes more rainfall in that region while on the other hand, Nevada state comprise of plateau, basins and far away from the ocean which is the main cause of lower rainfall as compared to Washington state.
whats another name for body cells (not sex cells) that are produced by mitosis?
Answer: Diploid Cells (?)
Explanation:
Freshwater makes up about 90% of the Earth's surface.
Answer:
what is your question?
Explanation:
I don't understand
The H-R diagram is useful in
studying all of these about a star
A.except for its brightness b.location in the sky c.temperature
D.magnitude
Answer:
b.location in the sky (If the question is saying:The H-R diagram is useful in
studying all of these about a star except for)
Explanation:
The theoretical HR diagram plots the temperature of the star vs their luminosity (brightness) and the observational HR diagram plots color of the stars vs the absolute magnitude. Depending on mass, stars will also go through specific evolutionary stages that can be seen through the location of the star on the HR diagram. However, the HR diagram will not have data on the location of the star in the sky.
A given sample of gas has a volume of 5.20 L at 60.°C and 1.00 atm pressure. Calculate its pressure if the volume is changed to 6.00 L and the temperature to 27°C (assume the amount of gas does not change)
Answer:
0.78 atm
Explanation:
Applying general gas equation
PV/T= P'V'/T'................ Equation 1
Where P = initial pressure, T = Initial temperature, V = Initial Volume, P' = Final pressure, V' = Final Volume, T' = Final Temperature.
make P' the subject of the equation
P' = PVT'/TV'.............. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: P = 1.00 atm, V = 5.20 L, T = 60°C = (273+60) = 333K, V' = 6.00 L, T' = 27°C = (27+273)K = 300 K
Substitute these values into equation 2
P' = (1×5.2×300)/(333×6)
P' = 1560/1998
P' = 0.78 atm.
A man pulled a food cart 4.5 m to the right for 15 seconds. What is the average speed of the food cart to the nearest tenth of a m/s?
The average speed of the food cart to the nearest tenth of a m/s is 0.3 meter per second.
How do we calculate speed?Speed of any moving body will be calculated by using the below formula as:
Speed = Distance / Time
Given that, Distance travelled to the right side = 4.5m
Time to travel = 15 sec
On putting values on the above equation, we get
Speed = 4.5 / 15 = 0.3 m/s
Hence required speed is 0.3m/sec.
To know more about speed, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/6504879
using details and examples from the text explain how the digestive system helps your body obtain the energy it needs
Answer:
Explanation:
what are two products that contain ammonia?
When a car starts rusting where there is a scratch on the paint, a redox reaction is happening
TRUE OR FALSE
Answer:
it is true
Explanation:
hope it helps :)
Answer: I think it is true
Explanation:
it is true because it will start rusting when there is a scratch on the paint!
I HOPE THIS HELPS YOU!!
Which of the following statements correctly describes the relationship between volume and temperature( moles and pressure of gas are constant)
Answer:
pressure of gas are constant describe the relationship between moles and temprature
The statements correctly describes the relationship between volume and temperature is pressure of gas are constant.
What is pressure ?The force delivered perpendicularly to an object's surface per unit area across which that force is dispersed is known as pressure. In comparison to the surrounding pressure, gauge pressure is the pressure. Pressure is expressed using a variety of units.
The volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas when both temperature and pressure are constant. The pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas when both temperature and volume are constant.
In layman's words, the volume of a fixed mass of gas is exactly proportional to temperature at constant pressure.
Thus, If the pressure and temperature remain constant, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles in the gas.
To learn more about the pressure, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/28169433
#SPJ12
can someone at least help with one of these i will give brainliest
Answer:
1375 J/kg.°C
Explanation:
From the question First question,
Q = cm(Δt)................... Equation 1
Where Q = Heat released, c = specific heat capacity of the unknown metal, m = mass of the unknown metal, Δt = Change in temperature.
make c the subject of the equation
c = Q/mΔt.................. Equation 2
Given: Q = -5500 J (Since heat is released, Q is negative), m = 200 g = 0.2 kg, Δt = 10-30 = -20°C
Substitite these values into equation 2
c = -5500/[0.2×(-20)]
c = -5500/-4
c = 1375 J/kg.°C
What causes the ocean tides to change from high tide to low tide?
what is the nature of salt which is formed by the combination of weak acid and strong base And have a great day ❤️
THIS IS FOR SCIENCE PLS HELP ME WRITE MY PROMPT How does the human population and human activity affect Earth?
The amount of heat energy needed to heat 200 g of water from 15 °C to its boiling point, and boil it, is
can you explain it further
In a coffee-cup calorimeter, 100.0 g of H2O and 8.70 grams of Na3PO4 are added. The water had an initial temperature of 24.6 oC. After the dissolution of the sodium phosphate the temperature changed to 31.3 oC.
-Was the dissolution exothermic or endothermic? Explain.
-Calculate how much heat the water lost or gained.
Answer:
a.) exothermic
b.) 2,800.6 J
Explanation:
How many grams of BaCl2 can be made from 6 moles of Ba?
Answer:
823.98
Explanation:
Since there is only one Ba per atom you simply times 1 by 6 to get the number of mols of Ba per atom, then you times this by the atomic mass of Ba on the periodic table
Identify three sources of point-source pollution.
How many grams of Fe2O3 are formed when 51.3 grams of iron, Fe, react completely with oxygen, O2? 4 Fe + 3 O2 --> 2 Fe2O3
The Fe is our limiting reactant here. First, convert the mass of Fe given to moles of Fe by dividing mass by the molar mass:
(51.3 g Fe)/(55.845 g/mol) = 0.9186 mol Fe.
According to the balanced equation, 2 moles of Fe2O3 are produced for every 4 moles of Fe that are consumed. In other words, half as many moles of Fe2O3 will be produced as there are Fe that react:
(0.9186 mol Fe)(2 mol Fe2O3/4 mol Fe) = 0.4593 mol Fe2O3.
Finally, convert the moles of Fe2O3 back to grams by multiplying by the molar mass of Fe2O3:
(0.4593 mol Fe2O3)(159.6882 g/mol) = 73.3 g Fe2O3.
So, 73.3 grams of Fe2O3 are formed.