Solving systems by eliminations; finding the coeficients
please write all the problems down, 10 points for each problem, and Brainliest

After 5 and a half minutes, the temperature of the water will be 77°F.

In this scenario, we are given that the initial temperature of the water is 80°F. We also know that the temperature of the water decreases by 0.5°F every minute. We want to find out what the temperature of the water will be after 5 and a half minutes.

To solve this problem, we need to use a bit of math. We know that the temperature of the water is decreasing by 0.5°F every minute. So after 1 minute, the temperature of the water will be 80°F - 0.5°F = 79.5°F. After 2 minutes, the temperature will be 79.5°F - 0.5°F = 79°F. We can continue this pattern to find the temperature after 5 and a half minutes.

After 5 minutes, the temperature of the water will be 80°F - (0.5°F x 5) = 77.5°F. And after another half minute (or 0.5 minutes), the temperature will decrease by another 0.5°F, so the temperature will be 77.5°F - 0.5°F = 77°F.

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The Vieth-Müller Circle is an imaginary circle that passes between both retinae and the fixation point.

The Vieth-Müller Circle is an ophthalmology concept that depicts an imaginary circle that passes across the foveas (the primary points of the retinae that are responsible for acute, detailed vision) and the fixation point (the point at which the eyes are directed).

The Vieth-Müller Circle is significant because it helps to explain the phenomenon of binocular vision, which is the ability to perceive depth and three-dimensional space using both eyes together. The circle aids in the definition of the equivalent locations on the two retinae, which are sites that receive visual field information and are critical in combining the images from the two eyes into a single, three-dimensional perception.

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The imaginary circle that passes through both retinae and the fixation point is called the horopter. The horopter is important in visual perception as it represents the set of points in space that stimulate corresponding points on each retina, which is necessary for binocular vision and depth perception.

The Horopter is an imaginary circle that passes through both retinae and the fixation point. In this context:

1. "Imaginary" refers to the fact that the Horopter is a theoretical concept rather than a physical object.
2. "Retinae" are the light-sensitive layers at the back of both eyes, which play a crucial role in processing visual information.
3. "Fixation" is the point where both eyes are focused on a single object in the visual field.

In brief, the Horopter represents a collection of points in the 3D space that are perceived as having the same depth or distance as the fixation point. It helps in understanding binocular vision and depth perception, as points on the Horopter contribute to forming a single, fused image from both eyes.

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The probability of trapping a coyote that is 17kg or larger, given an average weight of 14.5kg and a standard deviation of 4kg is approximately 0.2743 or 27.43%.

To solve the problem, we first need to standardize the weight of the coyote using the formula:

z = (x - μ) / σ

Where:

x = the weight of the coyote we want to find the probability for (17kg in this case)

μ = the population mean (14.5kg in this case)

σ = the population standard deviation (4kg in this case)

z = the standardized score

Substituting the given values in the formula, we get:

z = (17 - 14.5) / 4

z = 0.625

Next, we need to find the probability of getting a coyote weighing 17kg or more, which is equivalent to finding the area under the normal distribution curve to the right of z = 0.625. We can use a standard normal distribution table or a calculator to find this probability.

Using a calculator, we can use the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of the standard normal distribution. The CDF gives the area under the curve to the left of a specified z-score. Since we want the area to the right of z = 0.625, we can subtract the CDF from 1 to get the area to the right.

Using a standard normal distribution table or calculator, we find that the CDF for z = 0.625 is approximately 0.734. Therefore, the area to the right of z = 0.625 is 1 - 0.734 = 0.266 or 26.6%.

Thus, the probability of trapping a coyote that is 17kg or larger is approximately 0.266 or 26.6%.

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Using a standard normal distribution table or a calculator, the probability of trapping a coyote that is 17kg or larger is approximately 0.266 or 26.6%.

The standard normal distribution is a probability distribution that is used to calculate probabilities associated with a random variable that has a normal distribution with mean 0 and standard deviation 1. Any normally distributed random variable can be standardized by subtracting its mean and dividing by its standard deviation to obtain a new variable with mean 0 and standard deviation 1.

In this case, we are given that the weight of coyotes has a normal distribution with a mean of 14.5kg and a standard deviation of 4kg. We want to find the probability of trapping a coyote that is 17kg or larger.

To calculate this probability, we need to standardize the weight of a 17kg coyote using the formula:

z = (× - μ) / σ

where:

x is the value we want to standardize (in this case, 17kg),

μ is the mean of the distribution (14.5kg),

σ is the standard deviation of the distribution (4kg).

Substituting the values we have:

[tex]z =\frac{(17 - 14.5)}{4} = 0.625[/tex]

This value of 0.625 is the z-score for a coyote weighing 17kg. The z-score represents the number of standard deviations that a particular value is above or below the mean.

Next, we need to find the probability of a randomly selected coyote weighing 17kg or larger, which can be calculated using the standard normal distribution table or a calculator.

The standard normal distribution table gives the probability associated with a given z-score. However, since the table only gives probabilities for z-scores less than 0, we need to use the fact that the standard normal distribution is symmetric about the mean (0) to find the probability of a z-score greater than 0.625.

Specifically, we can use the property that:

P(Z > z) = 1 - P(Z < z)

where Z is a standard normal random variable and z is a z-score. This formula tells us that the probability of a z-score greater than a certain value is equal to 1 minus the probability of a z-score less than that value.

Using this formula, we can calculate:

P(Z > 0.625) = 1 - P(Z < 0.625)

We can look up the value of P(Z < 0.625) in a standard normal distribution table or calculate it using a calculator. For example, using a standard normal distribution table, we can find that P(Z < 0.625) = 0.734.

Substituting this value into the formula, we get:

P(Z > 0.625) = 1 - 0.734 = 0.266

Therefore, the probability of trapping a coyote that is 17kg or larger is approximately 0.266 or 26.6%.

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The profit (p) is $7500 generated by selling 1500 units of a certain commodity is given by the function p ( x ) = - 1500 + 12 x - 0.004 x²

To maximize our profit, we must locate the vertex of the parabola represented by this function. The x-value of the vertex indicates the number of units that must be sold to maximize profit.

We may use the formula for the x-coordinate of a parabola's vertex:

x = -b/2a

where a and b represent the coefficients of the quadratic function ax² + bx + c. In this situation, a = -0.004 and b = 12, resulting in:

x = -12 / 2(-0.004) = 1500

This indicates that when 1,500 units are sold, the profit is maximized.

To calculate the greatest profit, enter x = 1500 into the profit function:

P(1500) = -1500 + 12(1500) - 0.004(1500)^2

P(1500) = -1500 + 18000 - 9000

P(1500) = $7500

Therefore, the maximum possible profit is $7,500 and it is generated when 1,500 units are sold.

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To achieve this maximum profit, exactly 1500 units must be sold.

To find the maximum profit and the number of units needed to generate it, we can use the given profit function p(x) = -1500 + 12x - 0.004x^2. We need to find the vertex of the parabola represented by this quadratic function, as the vertex will give us the maximum profit and the corresponding number of units.

Step 1: Identify the coefficients a, b, and c in the quadratic function.
In p(x) = -1500 + 12x - 0.004x^2, the coefficients are:
a = -0.004
b = 12
c = -1500

Step 2: Find the x-coordinate of the vertex using the formula x = -b / (2a).
x = -12 / (2 * -0.004) = -12 / -0.008 = 1500

Step 3: Find the maximum profit by substituting the x-coordinate into the profit function p(x).
p(1500) = -1500 + 12 * 1500 - 0.004 * 1500^2
p(1500) = -1500 + 18000 - 0.004 * 2250000
p(1500) = -1500 + 18000 - 9000
p(1500) = 7500

So, the maximum profit is $7,500, and 1,500 units must be sold to generate it.

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Recall the equation provided in the pdf:

   (125x ^ 3 * y ^ - 12) ^ (- 2/3) = (y ^ [A])/([B] * x ^ [c])

find A B and C.

The answer will be:

We can solve this problem using the rules of exponents and algebraic manipulation.

Starting with the left-hand side of the equation:

(125x^3 * y^-12)^(-2/3)

Using the rule that (a * b)^c = a^c * b^c, we can rewrite the expression as:

125^(-2/3) * x^(-2) * y^(8)

Simplifying further, we can use the fact that a^(-n) = 1/(a^n) to get:

1/(5^2 * x^2 * y^8/3)

Now, we can see that the denominator on the right-hand side of the equation must be 5^2 * x^2 * y^8/3. To find the numerator, we need to simplify the expression y^A. Comparing exponents, we see that:

y^A = y^(8/3)

Therefore, we need to find a value of A such that A = 8/3. Solving for A, we get:

A = 8/3

Now, we can write the equation as:

y^(8/3)/(5^2 * x^2 * y^8/3) = y^(8/3)/(25 * x^2 * y^(8/3))

Comparing exponents again, we see that we need to find values of B and C such that:

B * C = 2

and

-8/3 = -C

Solving for C, we get:

C = 8/3

Substituting this value of C into the first equation, we get:

B * 8/3 = 2

Solving for B, we get:

B = 3/4

Therefore, the solution is:

A = 8/3

B = 3/4

C = 8/3

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Answer:

y=-1/12x+61/12

Step-by-step explanation:

y=-1/12x+61/12

The relationship between the functions are indicated in the attached graph. see further explanation below.

a. Elena's graph is obtained by shifting the original function f up by 50 units, so her function is g(d) = f(d) + 50 = 75 - (1.19)ª.

Han's graph is obtained by shifting the original function f up by 60 units and then to the right by 1 unit, so his function is h(d) = f(d - 1) + 60 = 85 - (1.19)^(a-1).

b. Using graphing technology, we can graph the three functions f, g, and h to compare how well they fit the given data. Here's an example graph:

graph of f, g, and h

c. From the graph, it appears that Han's function h fits the data better than Elena's function g. The graph of h seems to align more closely with the plotted data points than the other two functions. Moreover, the shift to the right and up of the graph of f seems to better capture the overall trend of the data, as it appears that the population increased and shifted slightly to the right over time.

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The value of x after executing the last statement is still 10.

After executing the last statement, the value of x is still 10. The snippet of code declares an integer variable x and a pointer variable y that points to the address of x. Then, y is incremented by 1 (which means it now points to the next memory location after x). Finally, the value 100 is assigned to the memory location pointed to by y, which is actually beyond the memory allocated for variable x. This can lead to unexpected behavior, but since the value of x is never modified directly, its value remains unchanged at 10.

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It is true that a linear programming problem can have an optimal solution that is not a corner point.

In linear programming, the optimal solution represents the point where the objective function is optimized while still satisfying all the constraints.

In some cases, the optimal solution may occur at a corner point of the feasible region, where two or more of the constraints intersect.

However, it is possible for the optimal solution to occur at a point that is not a corner point, but rather lies on an edge or a line segment of the feasible region.

This can occur when the objective function is parallel to one of the constraint lines or when there are redundant constraints that limit the feasible region.

Therefore, it is true that a linear programming problem can have an optimal solution that is not a corner point.

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The critical value of the chi-square distribution corresponding to a sample size of 5 and a confidence level of 98% is given as follows:

0.297 and 13.277.

To obtain a critical value, we need three parameters, given as follows:

Then, with the parameters, the critical value is found using a calculator.

The parameters for this problem are given as follows:

Using a chi-square distribution calculator, the critical values are given as follows:

0.297 and 13.277.

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Answer:

c.

Step-by-step explanation:

The original triangle has two sides with length 4x each, and the hypotenuse has length 3y.

After the enlargement, each of the sides with length 4x becomes 3y × 4x = 12xy, and the hypotenuse becomes 3y × 3y = 9y^2.

Therefore, the perimeter of the enlarged triangle is the sum of the lengths of its three sides:

12xy + 12xy + 9y^2 = 24xy + 9y^2 = 9y^2 + 24xy

So the answer is (C) 9y^2 + 24xy.

the simplified  form  of expression is: -(x² + 2x - 2)/((x+2)*(x+4))

what is expression  ?

In mathematics, an expression is a combination of numbers, variables, operators, and/or functions that represents a mathematical quantity or relationship. Expressions can be simple or complex

In the given question,

To evaluate the expression 1/(x+2) - (x+1)/(x+4), we need to find a common denominator for the two terms. The least common multiple of (x+2) and (x+4) is (x+2)(x+4).

So, we can rewrite the expression as:

(1*(x+4) - (x+1)(x+2))/((x+2)(x+4))

Expanding the brackets, we get:

(x+4 - x² - 3x - 2)/((x+2)*(x+4))

Simplifying the numerator, we get:

(-x² - 2x + 2)/((x+2)*(x+4))

Therefore, the simplified expression is:

-(x² + 2x - 2)/((x+2)*(x+4))

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The correct answer is option B. Translate 1 to the left, scale vertically by 1/2, then reflect over the y-axis.

The process of modifying the shape, location, or features of a graph is often referred to as graph transformation. Graphs are visual representations of mathematical functions or data point connections, often represented on a coordinate plane.

Translations, reflections, rotations, dilations, and other changes to the look of a graph are examples of graph transformations.

For the given problem, Transformation to get the desired result can be carried out as:

Hence, to convert the graph of "y = k(x)" to the graph of "y = -k(x + 1)," the correct sequence of transformations is to translate 1 unit to the left, scale vertically by 1/2, and then reflect across the y-axis, which is option B.

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Thus, the total surface area of cylinder is found to be 480π sq. cm.

A cylinder's surface area is made up of its two congruent, parallel circular sides added together with its curved surface area. You must determine the Base Area (B) and Curved Surface Area in order to determine the surface area of a cylinder (CSA).

As a result, the base area multiplied by two and the area of a curved surface add up to the surface area or total surface of a cylinder.

Given data:

radius r = 8 cm

Height h = 22 cm

Total surface area of cylinder = 2*area of circle + area of curved cylinder

TSA = 2πr² + 2πrh

TSA = 2π(8)² + 2π(8)(22)

TSA = 2π(64) + 2π(176)

TSA = 128π + 352π

TSA = 480π sq. cm.

Thus, the total surface area of cylinder is found to be 480π sq. cm.

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Complete question-

Find the surface area of the cylinder with radius of 8 cm and height of 22 cm. write the answer in terms of pi and round the answer to the nearest hundredths place.

When the applet selects random samples from the town's population of babies, we assume that the population is large enough and diverse enough to accurately represent the characteristics and traits of the entire population.

We assume that the selection of the random samples is unbiased and that every member of the population has an equal chance of being selected for the sample.

Based on your question, we are discussing random samples taken from a town's population of babies this year. When selecting random samples from this population, we assume the following:

1. The population of babies is well-defined and includes all babies born in the town within the specified year.
2. The random samples are representative of the entire population, meaning that each baby has an equal chance of being selected in the sample.
3. The samples are independent, meaning that the selection of one baby does not influence the selection of another.

These assumptions ensure that the results obtained from the random samples can be generalized to the entire population of babies in the town for this year.

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By assuming these conditions are met, we can perform statistical analyses on the random samples and make valid inferences about the entire population of babies in the town.

When an applet is selecting random samples from a town's population of babies this year, we typically assume the following about the population:
Independence:

Each baby selected in the sample is independent of the others, meaning that the outcome of one selection does not affect the outcome of another selection.
Randomness:

The applet chooses babies from the population in a random manner, ensuring that every baby has an equal chance of being selected.

Representativeness:

The random samples selected are representative of the entire population, meaning that the samples accurately reflect the characteristics of the town's population of babies as a whole.

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Answer:

x = -5, x = 1

As (x, y) coordinates, the x-intercepts are (-5, 0) and (1, 0).

Step-by-step explanation:

The x-intercepts are the x-values of the points at which the curve crosses the x-axis, so when y = 0.

From inspection of the given graph, we can see that the parabola crosses the x-axis at x = -5 and x = 1.

Therefore, the x-intercepts of the parabola are:

As (x, y) coordinates, the x-intercepts are (-5, 0) and (1, 0).

The theoretical and experimental probability of rolling a 5 are 1/6 and 4/15 respectively.

We will calculate the theoretical probability by substituting 30 for the number of favorable outcomes as the die is rolled 30 times with one option each for 30 rolls and 180 for total number of outcomes in theoretical probability formula.

P(Theoretical probability of rolling a 5) = 30/180

P(Theoretical probability of rolling a 5) = 1/6.

The experimental probability is calculated by substituting 8 for the number of time the event occurs and 30 for the total number of trials.

P(Experimental probability of rolling a 5)= 8/30

P(Experimental probability of rolling a 5) =4/15

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as you already know, to get the inverse of any expression we start off by doing a quick switcheroo on the variables and then solving for "y", let's do so for this inverse, since finding the inverse of the inverse, will give us the original function :)

[tex]f^{-1}(x)=-3x+2\implies y~~ = ~~-3x+2\hspace{5em}\stackrel{\textit{quick switcheroo}}{x~~ = ~~-3y+2} \\\\\\ x-2=-3y\implies \cfrac{x-2}{-3}=y\implies \cfrac{2-x}{3}=y=f(x)[/tex]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:= x+48=180 ( linier pair )

                                            = x=180-48

                                            = x=132

                                              = x+12=180 (liner pair)

                                              = x=180-12

                                              = x=168

To prepare for a benefits bid, Sally should census gather data on the age, marital status, and number of children of the 20 full-time employees.

This information will help Sally determine what types of benefits would be most appealing to the employees and what types of benefits might be necessary to attract and retain talent.

Additionally, Sally should gather data on the tenure and education levels of the employees to help her understand what types of benefits might be necessary to incentivize employees to stay with the company long-term and to attract highly educated candidates.

Finally, Sally should consider gathering data on disability and veteran status to ensure that the company is providing adequate support for those employees who may require additional assistance.

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The theoretical probability of the spinner not landing on red is 0.875.

The total number of sections on the spinner is 8, out of which only one section is red. Therefore, the probability of the spinner landing on red is:

P(Red) = 1/8

The probability of the spinner not landing on red would be the probability of landing on any other section, which is:

P(Not Red) = 1 - P(Red) = 1 - 1/8 = 7/8

Therefore, the theoretical probability of the spinner not landing on red is 7/8 or 0.875 in decimal form.

So, the correct answer is: 0.875.

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Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

A sample size of 87 is required to obtain a 98% confidence interval with a margin of error of 50.

To calculate the sample size required for a 98% confidence interval with a margin of error of 50, we need to use the following formula:

n = [Z*(σ/ME)]^2

where:

n = the sample size needed

Z = the Z-score for the desired confidence level (98% or 2.33)

σ = the standard deviation of apartments for rent in the area ($200)

ME = the margin of error ($50)

Plugging in the given values, we get:

n = [2.33*(200/50)]^2

n = [9.32]^2

n ≈ 86.7

Since we cannot have a fractional sample size, we round up to the nearest whole number to get the final answer.

Therefore, a sample size of 87 is required to obtain a 98% confidence interval with a margin of error of 50, given that the standard deviation of apartments for rent in the area is $200.

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Answer: 4080

Step-by-step explanation:

First you have to find the area of the triangle. 24*10 = 240. 240/2 = 120. Then you multiply the area of the triangle and multiply it by 34. 120 * 34 = 4080. This means the answer is 4080

Answer:

50 meters/21.91 seconds = 2.282 m/sec

Tim was driving for 5 hours before he caught up to Dora.

The answer is (a) 5 hours.

To solve this problem, we can use the formula:
distance = rate × time
Let's denote the time Tim drove as t hours.

Since Dora started driving one hour earlier, her driving time would be (t + 1) hours.
Dora's distance: 75 kph × (t + 1)
Tim's distance: 90 kph × t
Since Tim catches up to Dora, their distances will be equal:
75(t + 1) = 90t
Now we can solve for t:
75t + 75 = 90t
75 = 15t
t = 5.

The answer is (a) 5 hours.

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where t is measured in days, and A(t) represents the amount of flooded land at time t. This function has a B-value of -0.3118.

To model the situation of the flood, we can use an exponential decay function, which represents the decreasing amount of flooded land over time. The function can be written as:

[tex]A(t) = A0 * e^{(-kt)}[/tex]

where A(t) is the amount of flooded land at time t, A0 is the initial amount of flooded land, k is a constant representing the rate of decay, and e is the mathematical constant approximately equal to 2.718.

To determine the value of k, we can use the given information that after 2 days, only 3375 acres of land were under water. Substituting t = 2 and A(t) = 3375 into the equation above, we get:

[tex]3375 = A0 * e^{(-2k)[/tex]

We also know that initially, there were 6000 acres of land under water. Substituting A0 = 6000 into the equation above, we get:

Dividing both sides by 6000, we get:

ln(0.5625) = -2k[tex]ln(0.5625) = -2k[/tex]

Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:

[tex]ln(0.5625) = -2k[/tex]

Solving for k, we get:

[tex]k = -ln(0.5625)/2[/tex]

k ≈ 0.3118

Therefore, the function to model the situation of the flood is:

[tex]A(t) = 6000 * e^{(-0.3118t)}[/tex]

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Answer:

[tex]h(x)=2x^2-12x+9[/tex],  [tex]p(x)=-5x^2-20x-5[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

To get to the standard form of a quadratic equation, we need to expand and simplify. Recall that standard form is written like so:

[tex]ax^2+bx+c[/tex]

Where a, b, and c are constants.

Let's expand and simplify h(x).

[tex]2(x-3)^2-9=\\2(x^2+9-6x)-9=\\2x^2+18-12x-9=\\2x^2+9-12x=\\2x^2-12x+9[/tex]

Thus, [tex]h(x)=2x^2-12x+9[/tex]

Let's do the same for p(x).

[tex]-5(x+2)^2+15=\\-5(x^2+4+4x)+15=\\-5x^2-20-20x+15=\\-5x^2-5-20x=\\-5x^2-20x-5[/tex]

Thus, [tex]p(x)=-5x^2-20x-5[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

the equation for the following graph os (-3,-5) & (1,1)