Some individuals can develop kidney failure after consuming fava beans. What is the biochemical rationale for this observation?A. A deficiency of glucose-6-phosphatase that resulted in failure to synthesize essential red cell membrane proteins.B. A deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase that resulted in failure to maintain glutathione in a state that prevents destructive lysis of the red blood cell.C. A deficiency of transketolase that resulted in the failure to provide ribose for the DNA and RNA needed to repair red cells.D. A deficiency of transaldolase that resulted in the failure to maintain glycolysis in the red cells. E. A deficiency of sedoheptulose that resulted in the failure to maintain the integrity of the red cells.

Answers

Answer 1

The correct answer to the question is option B

A deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase that resulted in failure to maintain glutathione in a state that prevents destructive lysis of the red blood cell.

The deficiency of Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase is a genetic disorder,when certain foods are consumed,the deficiency symptom to the enzyme is triggered and one of such food is Fava beans.

in Fava beans, Vicine is found, and this Vicine is an alkaloid glycoside.

Vicine is an oxidant,and it is toxic by causing disease favisim in individuals.The individual being affected are the ones that have hereditary loss of the Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase enzyme.

But favisim only occurs when Fava beans is ingested fresh, that is without cooking it.

Following this,there is the development of acute intravascular hemolysis within 4-24hours after the ingestion of the Fava beans,there might also be a fall in the hemoglobin content of the blood and this may result in fatal condition.

But in cases that are acute, that is case of hemolysis, blood transfusion is vital and also in the case is kidney failure, dialysis must be done.

The reason why blood transfusion is very necessary is because the blood transfused may not have red blood cells that are deficient of Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase,also the cells can have normal lifespan in the blood circulation of the recipient.

This Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase is vital because it is a metabolic enzyme of Pentose phosphate pathway and it is also important for the metabolism of red blood cells.It also gives red blood cells protection from oxygen species that are harmful and reactive.

Option A is a metabolic disease that is

inherited which results in accumulation of glycogen and fat in liver.

Option C is as a result of deficiency in thiamine and malnutrition.

Option D is as a result of mutation in transaldolase gene.

Option E is as a result of genetic mutation.


Related Questions

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

Brings dry, clear weather

Answers

Answer:

conduction?

Explanation:

Answer:

anticyclone/2nd one down

how do unicellular and multicellular organisms differ?​

Answers

Answer:

Unicellular organisms- Organisms which have only single cell are called unicellular organisms.

Multicellualr organisms- Organisms with many cells are called multicellular organisms.

Answer:

multicellular organisms need organs to function properly

Explanation:

Difference between "Releasing" and "Inhibiting" hormones?

Answers

Answer:

Releasing hormones cause downstream release of a hormone and Inhibiting hormones does the opposite.

Hope this helps you!



Based on the data you collected, who likely left the the classroom mess?

Answers

Answer:

Nicole.

Hope this helps!

Multicellular organisms (like us) increase the number of their cells through cell division. One cell divides (parent cell) and becomes two new cells (daughter cells).
Question 20 options:
True
False

Answers

Answer: The answer is false

Explanation:

"Can dogs identify colors?" is an example of a scientific question. "Are dogs better pets than cats?" is not. Use complete sentences to explain the difference between these questions and why only one is scientific. (5 points) Your answer:

Answers

Dongs can Identify color i beleive because they do a lot of things that involve color like finding there toy and looking fir there owner i know they have other senses like scent and hearing and so but I beleive they do indetify color

what is accuracy, precision, and reproducibility ? and why are they so necessary in conducting/designing experiments

Answers

Answer:

- Accuracy is the degree by which the measures obtained in an experiment and/or observational procedure are associated with true values.

- Precision is the level of reproducibility that these measurements exhibit in the same (constant) conditions.

- Reproducibility indicates the level of agreement of the results when they are obtained by different researchers by applying the same experimental and/or observational procedures.

Explanation:

In a scientific investigation, it is imperative to achieve higher levels of accuracy and precision when realizing measurements because it ensures that the information is correct (without mistakes). Thus, researchers always try to use better equipment and instrument to make their measurements. Reproducibility is important because it is the only condition that scientists can guarantee to other researchers when they arrive at a result.

Which term refers to the fact that naturally occurs omg he universe

Answers

Answer:

Scientific law.

Explanation:

A scientific law is a statement that the scientific community elaborates on after observing a natural phenomenon and performing several experiments concerning certain phenomena. Scientific laws aim to explain the reasons why something happens and what may cause it to predict it in the future.

How does the structure of bone allow it to function with the immune system? (PLEASE HELP QUICK THEYRE COMING)

Answers

Answer:

In addition to providing a structural support for the body and a reservoir for calcium, bone encases the bone marrow, a primary site for hematopoiesis and immune system development.

Explanation:

which is a characteristic of pseudoscience

resistance to change
continually changing
involves a step-by-step method
updated by new technology​

Answers

A. resistance to change

Hope this helps!

Answer:

a

Explanation:

i took the test

n
Which type of energy refers to the sum of potential and kinetic energies in the particles of a substance?
SERE
motion
stored
internal
heat

Answers

The answer is internal energy.

Answer:

internal energy.

How is mass related to acceleration? A) There is no relationship. B) The greater the mass of an object, the greater its acceleration. C) The greater the mass of an object, the lesser the acceleration. D) It is always different.​

Answers

Answer:

c. the greater the mass of an object the lesser the acceleration

Explanation:

As the mass of an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is decreased.

A structure that looks the same and does the same job but was not present in a common ancestor is termed:______.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - analogous.

Explanation:

Analogous structures or organs are the structures with the same look which is developed to perform the same job and not present because inherited by a common ancestor.

These structures are present in unrelated organisms and look the same from outside and perform the same action for example wings of bat and birds look and perform the same action but not inherited from a common ancestor.

Which describes a altocumulus cloud?
a.
high, feathery cloud
c.
low storm cloud
b.
puffy mid-level cloud
d.
high cloud made of ice crystals


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

B. Puffy mid-level cloud

Succession Interactive!

What is the difference between primary succession and

secondary succession?

Primary succession occurs in an area that is disrupted by a

fire or other natural disaster but secondary succession does

not.

Primary succession occurs after secondary succession.

Primary succession involves only plants but secondary

succession involves animals too.

Primary succession occurs in an area with no life and no soil

but secondary succession happens in an area where an

existing community was disrupted.

Answers

Answer:

Primary succession occurs in an area with no life and no soil but secondary succession happens in an area where an existing community was disrupted.

Explanation:

Ecological succession, which is the series of changes that occurs in an ecosystem over a period of time, can be divided into two types namely: primary succession and secondary succession.

- Primary succession is a kind of succession in which a bare surface or rock is colonized by certain organisms called PIONEERS. Primary succession occurs in an area with no life and no previous soil.

- On the contrary, secondary succession occurs in an area that has been previously colonized but disturbed as a result of natural occurrences e.g earthquake, wildfire, flooding etc.

Which two spheres interact when a glacier erodes rock?
A. The geosphere and the atmosphere
B. The biosphere and the geosphere
C. The biosphere and the cryosphere
D. The cryosphere and the geosphere

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

cuvycycycyvy y yvyvy yvycyc

The cryosphere and the geosphere are two biospheres which destructs the rock.

What is cryosphere?

The cryosphere is the region of the Earth's climate system that contains seasonally frozen ground, solid precipitation, snow, sea ice, lake and river ice, icebergs, glaciers, and ice caps. The name "cryosphere" derives from the Greek word "kryos," which means frost or ice cold.

A non-profit, international scientific magazine called The Cryosphere (TC) is devoted to publishing and discussing research papers, brief communications, and review articles on all facets of frozen ground and water on Earth and other planetary bodies.

Ice sheets and glaciers, planetary ice bodies river and lake ice, seasonal snow cover, sea ice, inner sensing, numerical modeling, in situ and laboratory studies.

Therefore, The cryosphere and the geosphere are two biospheres which erodes the rock.

To learn more about cryosphere, refer to the link:

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The genotype dd is considered what? (2 words)​

Answers

Answer:

recessive          hope this is helps

Explanation:

Answer:

recessive dimple

Explanation:

When an oxygen atom forms an ion, it gains two electrons.
What is the electrical charge of the oxygen ion?
2
1
O +1
O + 2

Answers

[tex]\huge\underline{\overline{\mid{\bold{\pink{ANSWER-}}\mid}}}[/tex]

O+2

help me please! this is timed​

Answers

It’s the third one.!

which of the following best describes the flow of energy in a cabbage plant?
A Solar Energy is absorbed by mitochondria, converted and stored in sugars, and released in chloroplasts.
B Solar Energy is absorbed by chloroplasts, converted and stored in sugar, and released in mitochondria.
C Chemical Energy is absorbed by chloroplasts, stored in sugars, and released in mitochondria.
D Chemical Energy is absorbed by mitochondria, stored in sugars, and released in chloroplasts.

Answers

Answer: B. Solar Energy is absorbed by chloroplasts, converted and stored in sugar, and released in mitochondria.


Explanation:
Hope this helps;)

From how many stem cells does cell division take place in meiosis?

Answers

Answer:

They probably divide to make EITHER two stem cells, OR two more specialized cells.

Explanation:

please help me with this question:)

Answers

the answer is a golgi body

Which choice below is an example of humans modifying the physical environment?

Farmers clearing land to plant

Transportation improvements

Commercial development

Industrial development

Answers

Industrial development!

Draw a flow chart that explains how DNA is used to create an organism. please use the words: DNA, gene, protein, cell, tissue, organ, organism.

Answers

Answer:

Please find the flowchart attached as an image

Explanation:

DNA is the genetic material contained in the cells of living organisms. The DNA contains a segment called GENE, which contains information used to produce useful products needed in the cell. The information contained in the gene is expressed to produce PROTEINS.

PROTEINS are responsible for many metabolic activities that occurs in a cell. The CELL functions due to activities of the proteins produced by gene expression. When similar cells come together, they form TISSUES. An aggregation of tissues performing similar functions form ORGAN. Organs functioning similarly come together to form ORGAN SYSTEM. A collection of organ systems in the body forms the ORGANISM.

Which of the following explains the relationship of marbling to grade of beef?
the lower the amount of marbling, the better the quality of the carcass
the lower the amount of marbling, the higher the grade of the carcass
the more abundant the marbling, the higher the grade of the carcass
O the more abundant the marbling, the poorer the quality of the carcass

Answers

Answer:

the lower the amount of marbling, the higher the grade of the carcass

Explanation:

List what you are thankful for! (It's Thanksgiving!!! Answer if you bake or if you like cakes pies cookies and treats!!! )

Answers

Answer:

I am thankful for my best friend I am thankful for my girlfriend and the person who said this:

HEY PLS DON'T JOIN THE ZOOM CALL OF A PERSON WHO'S ID IS 825 338 1513 (I'M NOT SAYING THE PASSWORD) HE IS A CHILD PREDATOR AND A PERV. HE HAS LOTS OF ACCOUNTS ON BRAINLY BUT HIS ZOOM NAME IS MYSTERIOUS MEN.. HE ASKS FOR GIRLS TO SHOW THEIR BODIES AND -------- PLEASE REPORT HIM IF YOU SEE A QUESTION LIKE THAT. WE NEED TO TAKE HIM DOWN!!! PLS COPY AND PASTE THIS TO OTHER COMMENT SECTIONS!!

please help me with this question:)

Answers

That is the nucleus!

Hope this helpeddd

Answer:nucleus :)

Explanation:

Which sentences describe the differences between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? Check all that apply. Cellular respiration uses oxygen as a reactant and photosynthesis does not​

Answers

Answer:

Cellular respiration uses oxygen as a reactant and photosynthesis does not​

Explanation:

Autotrophs use CO2 to make energy while heterotrophs use Oxygen.

Check all that apply?

You only gave one option so that's as far as I can get, sorry!

A botanist wants to see how different colored light waves influence the growth of pea plants. She puts the same number of seeds into three identical pots with the same kind and amount of soil.she then gives them the same amount of water every three days for the length of the experiment. One pot is placed into a dark windowless closet. Another pot is left on the windowsill,and the third is placed under a lamp with a green bulb.she records the height of each plant every day for three months.


What is the independent variable in this experiment?

Answers

Answer:

The amount of light they receive.

Explanation:

In an experiment, the independent variable is the part of the experiment that the experimenter changes. In this experiment, the only thing that's different for each of the plants is the amount of light they receive. Everything else is the same - the same amount of soil, same amount of water, same pots, and so on.

The independent variable in this experiment is the amount of light received by each plant.

What is an independent variable?The experimenter manipulates or alters the independent variable, which is expected to have a direct effect on the dependent variable.For example, here the amount of light given to each plant is different and will have an effect on the growth of pea plant.In an experiment, the dependent variable is the variable that is being tested and measured, and it is 'depending' on the independent variable. here the growth of pea plant is dependent variable.

learn more about independent variable here:

https://brainly.com/question/82796

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Human protein X is encoded by human gene X. Gene X consists of 4 exons of 200 bp each, interspersed with introns of 1,000 bp each.
An mRNA cap will be found on ____________.
a. the primary transcript
b. the mRNA
c. at least one of the lariats
d. the poly(A) tail.
e. exon 1
f. all exons
g. some introns

Answers

Answer:

a. the primary transcript

Explanation:

The first step in RNAm maturation is the modification of the 5' end of the transcript via the addition of a structure called a cap or 7-methyl guanosine cap. The enzymes responsible for the formation of this cap are recruited to the phosphorylated C-terminal domain after the addition of the first twenty to thirty nucleotides of ARN. The formation of the cap is started by the addition of a GTP molecule oriented inversely to the 5' end nucleotide on RNA. Then methyl groups are added to this G residue and to the ribose forms of one or two nucleotides located on the 5' end. All these reactions take place in the nucleus when the mRNA is found as a primary transcript.

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