Student Exploration: Limiting Reactants Vocabulary: chemical equation, chemical formula, chemical reaction, coefficient, limiting reactant, molecule, product, reactant, subscript Prior Knowledge Questions (Do these BEFORE using the Gizmo.) Imagine you and your friends are making hot dogs. A complete hot dog consists of a wiener and a bun. At the store, you buy four packages of eight wieners and three bags of 10 buns. 1. How many total hot dogs can you make

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

30 hot dogs

Explanation:

It is given that :

There are 4 packets of eight wieners, i.e. 4 x 8 = 32 wieners

There are 3 bags of ten buns, i.e. 3 x 10 = 30 buns

One hot dogs need 1 bun and 1 wiener to make a hot dog.

There are 30 buns, so 30 hot dogs can be made out by using all the 30 buns and the 30 wieners out of the 32 wieners.

Therefore, 30 hot dogs.

And the number of extra wieners left = 32 - 30 = 2 wieners.


Related Questions

Which reaction represents a double replacement reaction?
A
C2H4 + 302 --> 2CO2 + 2H2O
B
NH3 + H20 --> NH4OH
с
CuBr2 + 2K --> 2KBr + Cu
D
2FeCl3 + 3Na2CO3 --> Fe2(CO3)3 + 6Naci

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

D shows a double displacment reaction

the other ones show combustion, synthesis and single displacment

The largest pieces being dragged along the streambed are undergoing the process called ________. pushing saltation traction suspension solution

Answers

Answer:

saltation

Explanation:

Saltation is the transportation of particles by fluids such as by winds and water.  It takes place when loose matter is removed from the sea bed and gets carried by the fluid back to the surface. Examples include pebbles, sand, and soil. Saltation layers can form during avalanches.

What is the main function of a nucleic acid?
A. It allows polysaccharides to form.
OB. It stores lipids inside the proteins.
C. It contains instructions for making proteins.
OD. It is a catalyst in chemical reactions.

Answers

The main function of nucleic acid is It stores lipids inside the proteins.

Nucleic acids

Nucleic acids are large biomolecules that play essential roles in all cells and viruses. A major function of nucleic acids involves the storage and expression of genomic information. Deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA, encodes the information cells need to make proteins. A related type of nucleic acid, called ribonucleic acid (RNA), comes in different molecular forms that play multiple cellular roles, including protein synthesis. 

Nucleic acids are made of nitrogen-containing bases, phosphate groups, and sugar molecules. Each type of nucleic acid has a distinctive structure and plays a different role in our cells. Researchers who first explored molecules inside the nucleus of cells found a peculiar compound that was not a protein or a lipid or a carbohydrate. It was new.  The discovery of this molecule — nuclein, which upon further understanding became nucleic acid — set in motion the eventual discovery of DNA.

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Name the substance which occurs in all the physical states in nature?​

Answers

Answer: water

For many centuries, it was considered that there were only three states of matter: solid, liquid and gas (the three that are present and stable in our world). And water is the substance that best represents them, because it is the only one that exists naturally in the three states.

Explanation: Matter can exist in one of three main states: solid, liquid, or gas.

Solid matter is composed of tightly packed particles. ...

Liquid matter is made of more loosely packed particles. ...

Gaseous matter is composed of particles packed so loosely that it has neither a defined shape nor a defined volume.

Answer:

Water is the only common substance that is naturally found as a solid, liquid or gas. Solids, liquids and gases are known as states of matter.

Feel free to mark it as brainliest :D

Ignore this part unless you want to understand out of your syllabus:

However, if you take into account the fifth state of matter, Bose-Einstein Condensate, which has been recently discovered, there is no substance as such.

Calculate the mass of 0.8 mol of KOH​

Answers

Answer:

44.8g

Explanation:

molar mass of k= 39, O= 16, H= 1

molecular mass of KOH= 56g/mol

N=m/Mm

0.8=m/56

m= 0.8×56

m= 44.8g

Mass is "a measure of the amount of matter that an object contains".

What is matter?

Matter is "any substance that has mass and takes up space by having volume".

The formula to calculate the molar mass is M = m/n

where M is molar mass

           m is mass of substance in grams

           n is no. of moles of a substance.

The molecular mass of KOH is 56.105 g/mol

molar mass of K= 39, O= 16, H= 1

M = m/n

 0.8 = m/56.105

    m = 0.8 x 56.105

     m  = 44.8g

Hence, the mass of 0.8 mol of KOH is 44.8g

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How many atoms in 0.35 moles of Oxygen?

Answers

Answer:

11 grams of atoms are in 0.35 moles of oxygen.

what colour is universal indicator when the solution is nuetral?
PLEASE ANSWER ME FAST

Answers

Answer:

Green

Explanation:

pH : < 3 = Red

pH : 3 - 6 = Orange or yellow

pH : 7 = Green

pH : 8 - 11 = Blue

A gas at STP occupies 0.055 L of space. If the pressure changes to
2.8 atm and the temperature increases to 195°C, what is the new
volume?

Answers

Answer:

0.034 L

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial volume (V₁) = 0.055 L

Initial pressure (P₁) = stp = 1 atm

Initial temperature (T₁) = stp = 273 K

Final pressure (P₂) = 2.8 atm

Final temperature (T₂) = 195 °C = 195 °C + 273 = 468 K

Final volume (V₂) =?

The final volume of the gas can be obtained as follow:

P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂

1 × 0.055 / 273 = 2.8 × V₂ / 468

0.055 / 273 = 2.8 × V₂ / 468

Cross multiply

273 × 2.8 × V₂ = 0.055 × 468

764.4 × V₂ = 25.74

Divide both side by 764.4

V₂ = 25.74 / 764.4

V₂ = 0.034 L

Therefore, the new volume of the gas is 0.034 L.

The base area of a pyramid is 1,225m2.if the pyramid is 11.3m high,what is it's volume​

Answers

Answer:

Volume = 4614 m³

Explanation:

The volume of a pyramide is given by the following formula:

Volume = 1/3 * base area * height

We are already given all the required information to calculate the volume by inputting the data:

Volume = 1/3 * 1225 m² * 11.3 mVolume = 4614 m³

The pyramid's volume is 4614 cubic meters.

1. What is the oxidation state of iron in FeC2O4

Answers

Answer:

+2

Explanation:

I am first with correct answer

Answer:

the oxidation state of iron in FeC2O4 is +2

Why did the model of the atom change?
A. New materials became available to build better models.
B. The structure of atoms changed over time.
C. Scientists did not like the original model.
D. Experiments provided new evidence about the atom.

Answers

D. Experiments provided new evidence about the atom, I think, sorry if I’m wrong

Which type of molecule is shown below?

A. Cyclic alkene
B. Alkene
C. Alkyne
D. Cyclic alkane

Answers

Answer:

D. Cyclic alkane

Explanation: there is no double or triple bond

The type of molecule that is shown below in the picture is a cyclic alkane. The correct option is D.

What is the cyclic alkane?

This is the compound that contain hydrogen and carbon bond. They are mono cyclic saturated hydrocarbons.

These are the atoms that replace the hydrogen atom in an organic compound.

Thus, the correct option is D. Cyclic alkane.

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The carbon-oxygen double bond, or carbonyl, is a key feature of many organic molecules. Two resonance structures can be used to illustrate the properties of the carbonyl structure as provided. In analyzing the minor resonance structure, what can we conclude about the Lewis acid properties of the carbonyl

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is shown in the image attached to this answer

Answer:

B

Explanation:

A Lewis acid is specie that has vacant orbitals and is able to accept a lone pair of electrons while a Lewis base is any specie having a lone pair of electrons which can be donated to another chemical specie.

Hence a Lewis acid accepts a lone pair of electrons while a Lewis base donates a lone pair of electrons.

From the resonance structure shown, the carbon atom in the carbonyl compound ought to function as the Lewis acid since it is electrophilic (electron deficient).

Answer: The Carbon atom in the carbonyl will act as a lewis acid and will accept a pair of electrons

Explanation:

In the minor resonance structure for the carbonyl group, we observe a positive formal charge on the carbon atom. Because of its positive formal charge, the carbon atom will act as a Lewis acid and accept a pair of electrons to stabilize that formal charge.

what is the pH of a 2.58 x 10^-6 M solution of an acid?

Answers

Answer:

5.59

Explanation:

The pH of a solution can be found by using the formula

[tex]pH = - log [ {H}^{+} ][/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]ph = - log(2.58 \times {10}^{ - 6} ) \\ = 5.58838[/tex]

We have the final answer as

5.59

Hope this helps you

how many moles of potassium+hydroxide+would+react+with+one+mole+of+hydrocloric acid

Answers

Answer:

1 mole of potassium hydroxide, KOH

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

KOH + HCl —> KCl + H₂O

Considering the balanced equation above, we can see clearly that 1 mole of potassium hydroxide, KOH reacted with 1 mole of hydrochloric acid, HCl.

Therefore, we can conclude that at every given point, 1 mole of potassium hydroxide, KOH is required to react with 1 mole of hydrochloric acid, HCl.

Name one major function of the organ systems listed below.
1. Skeletal System
2. Muscular System
3. Digestive System
4. Respiratory System
5. Circulatory System
6. Nervous System
7. Urinary System
Plss help I’ll give u 35 points

Answers

1. Works as a support structure for your body. Gives it shape

2.it’s main function is to allow movement

3.it’s function is digestion and absorption. Braking down food then absorbing it

4.it’s a network of organs and tissues that help you breath

5.it delivers oxygen and nutrients to cells and takes away wastes.

6.it’s to control and communicate information throughout the body.

7.to filter blood and create urine as a waste by-product

The organ system has been defined as the collective working of the organs for performing a specified task. Each organ system has been assigned a major task to be performed.

The function of the following organ systems have been:

Skeletal system: It has been comprised of bones and muscle. The major function of skeletal system has to maintain the body structure, and allow the interaction of muscular system to nervous system.

Muscular system: It has been dealing with the voluntary and involuntary muscles. The major function has been the operation of the skeletal system by following the commands from the nervous system.

Digestive system: It has been comprised of esophagus, stomach, intestine. The major function has been the breakdown of food and absorption of nutrients.

Respiratory system: The respiratory system has been comprised of lungs and trachea. It has a major function of release of harmful gases, as well as oxidation and reduction of the byproducts of glycolysis.

Circulatory system: It has been majorly comprises heart. The major function has been purification of blood and transport to different parts of the body.

Nervous system:  It has been comprised of brain and neurons, the function has been transmission of signals to the stimuli and responsible for conscious and subconscious behavior.

Urinary system: The major part has been kidneys and the nephrons. The function has been the filtration of the waste liquid and urination.

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How many molecular orbitals are present in the valence band of a sodium crystal with a mass of 4.14 g

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that:

The mass of sodium crystal = 4.14 g

As a result, the number of atoms in the sodium crystal is:

[tex]=4.14 \g \times \dfrac{ 1 \ mol}{23.0 \ g }\times \dfrac{6.023 \times 10^{23} \ atoms}{1 \ mol}[/tex]

= 1.084 × 10²³ atoms

In the valence orbital of the sodium atom, there is just one electron.

As a result, the number of molecular orbitals produced by these atoms is= 1.084 × 10²³ molecular orbital

Because valence bands are created from occupied molecular orbitals, the number of valence bands created from the aforementioned molecular orbitals is:

[tex]= \dfrac{ 1.084 \times 10^{23}}{2}[/tex]

= 5.420 × 10²² orbitals.

what is the colour of litmus in a solution of ammonium hydroxide?​

Answers

Answer:

Red litmus turns blue

Explanation:

Hope it helps

Alcohols have more hydrogen bonding .
(True or False) ?!​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

An alcohol is an organic molecule containing an -O-H group. Any molecule which has a hydrogen atom attached directly to an oxygen or a nitrogen is capable of hydrogen bonding.

What is the volume of a bubble if the original was .25 m^3 at 4 atm and the pressure was reduced to 1 atm?

Answers

Answer:

1.00 m^3

Explanation:

Boyles law says that PV = constant, or P1V1=P2V2, while temperature remains constant.

0.25 m^3 *4 atm = V* 1 atm

V = 0.25 m^3 / (1/4)

= 1 m^3

A yellow powder and a blue liquid are shaken together in a test tube to produce a clear green mixture that is all liquid.

Which of the following best describes the behavior of the above pair of substances?

Answers

Answer:

hkj

Explanation:

Identify the true statement(s). There may be one answer or more than one answer.FADH2 is a reducing agent. FADH2 is an oxidizing agent. NADH is an oxidizing agent. NADPH is a reducing agent. FAD is an oxidizing agent.

Answers

Answer:

FADH2 is a reducing agent.

FAD is an oxidizing agent.

Explanation:

The full form of FAD is flavin adenine dinucleotide. It is mainly a redox-active coenzyme which is associated with the different proteins and is involved with the enzymatic reactions in the metabolism.

FAD is obtained by donating or accepting electrons.

In the citric acid cycle,

succinate + FAD → fumarate + [tex]$FADH_2$[/tex]

Thus we see that FAD is an oxidizing agent while [tex]$FADH_2$[/tex] is a reducing agent.      

what is the name of the functional group of pentanoic acid​

Answers

Answer:

organic acid

Explanation:

Answer:

Hey mate.....

Explanation:

This is ur answer.....

Alkyl carboxylic acid

Valeric acid (pentanoic acid) is a straight-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with a very unpleasant odor. It is found naturally in the perennial flowering plant valerian (Valeriana officinalis), from which it gets its name.

Hope it helps!

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Calculate the volume occupied
at s.t.p by 6.89
gas [H = 10, N = 14​

Answers

Answer:

9.07 L

Explanation:

Calculate the volume occupied at s.t.p by 6.89 g of NH₃ gas [H = 1.0, N = 14.0​].

Step 1: Given and required data

Mass of NH₃ (m): 6.89 gMolar mass of NH₃ (M): 17.0 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate the moles (n) of NH₃

We will use the following epxression.

n = m / M

n = 6.89 g / (17.0 g/mol) = 0.405 mol

Step 3: Calculate the volume occupied by 0.405 moles of NH₃ at STP

At STP, 1 mole of NH₃ occupies 22.4 L (assuming ideal behavior).

0.405 mol × 22.4 L/1 mol = 9.07 L

Balance the following equation by LCM method.Mg + H2O = Mg(OH)2 + H2​

Answers

Answer:

Mg + 2H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂

Explanation:

Mg + H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂

The above equation can be balance as illustrated below:

Mg + H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂

There are 2 atoms of H on the left side and a total of 4 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 2 before H₂O as shown below:

Mg + 2H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂

Now, the equation is balanced

****Check***

Element >>>>> Reactant >>>> Product

Mg >>>>>>>>>> 1 >>>>>>>>>>> 1

H >>>>>>>>>>> 4 >>>>>>>>>>> 4

O >>>>>>>>>>> 2 >>>>>>>>>>> 2

The balanced equation of Mg + H2O = Mg(OH)2 + H2​ is given as

Mg + 2H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂

What is the balance equation?

Generally, the equation for the Chemical equation  is mathematically given as

Mg + H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂

Therefore, We se that  we have on the LHS

Mg=1

H=2

O=1

and on The RHS

Mg=1

H=4

O=2

Therefore to balance, we add 2 to H and 1 to O giving

Mg + 2H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂

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What is the pH if the [H+] concentration is 3 x10^-13​

Answers

Answer:

pH = 12.52

Explanation:

Given that,

The [H+] concentration is [tex]3\times 10^{-13}[/tex].

We need to find its pH.

We know that, the definition of pH is as follows :

[tex]pH=-log[H^+][/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]pH=-log[3\times 10^{-13}]\\\\pH=12.52[/tex]

So, the pH is 12.52.

You have made a 2.5 molar solution (2.5 moles per liter) of a particular chemical. If the molecular weight of the chemical is 28 g (28 g/mol), how many kg of the chemical are dissolved in 1 L of this solution

Answers

Answer:

Mass of solute in Kg = 0.07 Kg

Explanation:

Given

Molecular weight of the chemical = 28 grams per mole

Solution consists of 2.5 moles of solution

Mass of solute in the solution = 2.5 *28 = 70 grams

Mass of solute in Kg =  70 grams/1000 = 0.07 Kg

A 15.67 g sample of a hydrate of magnesium carbonate was heated, without decomposing the carbonate, to drive off the water. The mass was reduced to 7.58 g. What is the name of the hydrate

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is MgCO₃.5H₂O.

Explanation:

Based on the given information,

The mass of hydrate of magnesium carbonate given is 15.67 grams, and the mass of anhydrous magnesium carbonate given is 7.58 grams.

Now the mass of water will be,

= 15.67 grams – 7.58 grams

= 8.09 grams

The molecular mass of magnesium carbonate is 84.32 grams, the moles of MgCO₃ can be determined by using the formula,

Number of moles = Mass/Molecular mass

Moles of MgCO₃ = 7.58/84.32

= 0.0898 moles

Similarly, the number of moles of water will be,

Moles of H₂O = 8.099/18.02

= 0.4489 moles

After getting the values, there is a need to choose the smaller value and use it to divide both the values to get the ratio,

MgCO₃ = 0.0898/0.0898 = 1

H₂O = 0.4489/0.0898 = 4.9 or 5

Thus, the molecular formula for the hydrate will be MgCO₃.5H₂O.

which is best illustrated by Watson and Crick's ball and stick model of dna

Answers

Answer:

Here is your Answer.......

Explanation:

The Watson and Crick's ball-and-stick model of DNA best illustrates the role of creativity in scientific discovery

he correct statements about thermal conductivity are: A. The thermal conductivity of metals is generally higher than that of liquids. B. The thermal conductivity of solids is generally higher than that of liquids. C. The thermal conductivity of gases is generally higher than that of liquids.

Answers

Answer: The correct statements about thermal conductivity are:

The thermal conductivity of metals is generally higher than that of liquids.The thermal conductivity of solids is generally higher than that of liquids.

Explanation:

The rate at which transfer of heat takes place from one object to another by conduction over a unit cross section area of a material is called thermal conductivity.

Hence, more is the distance between atoms of a substance less will be its thermal conductivity. This is because more is the space between molecules of a substance more will be their random motion due to which there will be less effective energy transport.

The thermal conductivity of metals is very high than liquids.

Also, the thermal conductivity of solids is generally higher than that of liquids.

As gases have more space between its molecules so they have less thermal conductivity.

Thus, we can conclude that the correct statements about thermal conductivity are:

The thermal conductivity of metals is generally higher than that of liquids.The thermal conductivity of solids is generally higher than that of liquids.
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