Suggest whether potassium metal can be used to react with an acid to prepare a soluble salt. Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer 1

Yes, potassium metal can be used to react with an acid to prepare a soluble salt.

Acids react with metals to yield the corresponding metal salt and hydrogen gas.

One of the properties of metals is their ability to react with dilute acids to yield  a soluble salt and hydrogen gas. This is a common reaction for all metals that are above hydrogen in the activity series.

Potassium can react with a hypothetical acid HB as follows;

2K(s) + 2HB(aq) ------> 2KB(aq) + H2(g)

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Related Questions

how do you start a hypothesis in science which includes scientific words and information which is on how much sugar can dissolve in water using the temperature of the solvent which is the water?

Answers

Answer: If ... Then... Because...

Explanation: if I water this plant twice a day then it will grow 3 feet because the more water it gets the bigger it grows

What kind of reaction shows two reactants combining to form one new product?
What kind of reaction shows two reactants combining to form one new product?
A) a single-replacement reaction
B) a double-replacement reaction
C) a decomposition reaction
D) a synthesis reaction

Answers

D) a synthesis reaction

50 POINTS PLEASE HELP!

A gas diffuses 1/7 times faster than hydrogen gas (H2).

What is the molar mass of the gas?

100.10 g/mol
98.78 g/mol
86.68 g/mol
79.98 g/mol

Answers

Answer: The molar mass of the gas is 9.878 g/mol.

Explanation:

According to Graham's law, the rate of diffusion is inversely proportional to square root of molar mass of gas.

[tex]Rate = \frac{1}{\sqrt{M}}[/tex]

where,

M = molar mass of gas

As given gas diffuses 1/7 times faster than hydrogen gas. So, its molar mass is calculated as follows.

[tex]\frac{R_{1}}{R_{2}} = \sqrt{\frac{M_{2}}{M_{1}}}\\[/tex]

where,

[tex]M_{1}[/tex] = molar mass of hydrogen gas

[tex]M_{2}[/tex] = molar mass of another given gas

[tex]R_{1}[/tex] = rate of diffusion of hydrogen

[tex]R_{2}[/tex] = rate of diffusion of another given gas = [tex]\frac{1}{7}R_{1}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]\frac{R_{1}}{R_{2}} = \sqrt{\frac{M_{2}}{M_{1}}}\\\frac{R_{1}}{\frac{1}{7}R_{1}} = \sqrt{\frac{M_{2}}{2}}\\7 \times 1.414 = M_{2}\\M_{2} = 9.878 g/mol[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the molar mass of the gas is 9.878 g/mol.

Answer:

98.78 g/mol

Explanation:

Just took the test

A sodium nitrate solution was prepared in the lab to have a concentration of 0.467 M.  If 50. mL of a 6.00 M stock solution was used to prepare this sodium nitrate solution, what volume of water was added to the original 50. mL of stock solution? Provide the appropriate units (mL or L) to your response.

Answers

the treaty of versailles ended world war i, but some of the terms of the treaty contributed to the beginning of world war ii. which was one of the terms of the treaty? the answer would be "germany was forces to pay reparations to the allied countries.". i hope this .

Explanation:

pls help me guys please please​ only 1 question choose

Answers

Answer:

D.4 types of molecules is yr ans.

stay safe healthy and happy.

The ionization energies required to remove successive electrons from one mole of calcium atoms are 590 kJ/mol, 1145 kJ/mol, 4912 kJ/mol, and 6474 kJ/mol. The most common ion of calcium is probably

Answers

Answer:

Ca^2+

Explanation:

As we know, more energy is required to remove an electron from a positively charged ion than is required to remove an electron from a neutral atom. Hence, the second ionization energy of calcium is greater than its first ionization energy.

However, the third and fourth ionization energies of calcium are much higher than the second ionization energy because they involve removal of electrons from an inner filed shell. This process requires a lot of energy and is often not feasible.

Hence, the most common ion of calcium must be Ca^2+ where only two electrons are removed from calcium.

Imagine you had HCl with a concentration of exactly 0.10 mol/dm3. If 0.023 dm3 of a sodium hydroxide solution, NaOH (aq), could exactly neutralize 0.040 dm3 of the HCl solution, what is the concentration of the NaOH (aq)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the amount of sodium hydroxide in moles

Volume of sodium hydroxide solution = 25.0 ÷ 1,000 = 0.0250 dm3

Rearrange:

Concentration in mol/dm3 =

Amount of solutein mol = concentration in mol/dm3 × volume in dm3

Amount of sodium hydroxide = 0.100 × 0.0250

= 0.00250 mol

Step 2: Find the amount of hydrochloric acid in moles

The balanced equation is: NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)

So the mole ratio NaOH:HCl is 1:1

Therefore 0.00250 mol of NaOH reacts with 0.00250 mol of HCl

Step 3: Calculate the concentration of hydrochloric acid in mol/dm3

Volume of hydrochloric acid = 20.00 ÷ 1000 = 0.0200 dm3

Concentration in mol/dm3 =

Concentration in mol/dm3 =

= 0.125 mol/dm3

Step 4: Calculate the concentration of hydrochloric acid in g/dm3

Relative formula mass of HCl = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5

Mass = relative formula mass × amount

Mass of HCl = 36.5 × 0.125

= 4.56 g

So concentration = 4.56 g/dm3

Which organism in a food web would be best described as a recycler?
O A.
Cottontail rabbit
B.
Termite
C.
Fungi and bacteria
D.
Red fox

Answers

C,

takes dead things, makes them into other things

Science
How is the total magnification of a
cell calculated?

Answers

A scale bar can be used to calculate magnification. Magnification is calculated by dividing the image of the scale bar by the length of the scale bar (written on the scale bar).

copper oxide + hydrochloric acid →

Answers

Answer:

copper oxide + hydrochloric acid --> copper chloride + water

Explanation:

Thenks and mark me brainliest :))

Answer:

Copper oxide hydrochloric acid  ( CuCl2 + H2O)

Explanation:

CuO +  HCl  → CuCl2 + H2O

2CO +0, 200, what is the mole ratio of carbon monoxide to carbon
dioxide
A 1.2
B 2.2
C 2:1
D 3:1

Answers

Answer:

B. 2.2

Explanation:

In your OWN words, what is the difference between a solute, solvent and solution?

Answers

Answer:

could u all help me??

Who was Agamemnon trying to persuade to come fight with him again?

Patroclus

Achilles

Odysseus

Hector

Explanation:


Calculate the mass of an object that has a density of 3.52g/cm^3 and
a volume of 5000 cm^3. Note that Mass = Volume X Density

Answers

Answer:

17.6kg

Explanation:

mass = Volume × Density

mass = 5000cm^3 × 3.52g/cm^3

mass = 17600g = 17.6kg

what determines the identity of a substance?
proton
neutron
electron
photon

Answers

Answer:Typically, the identity of a substance can be described by a: chemical name, for example, benzene; number, for example, EC number 200-753-7, and.

Explanation:chemical composition, for example, >99 % benzene and <1 % toluene. The composition is determined by chemical analysis.

Answer:

proton

Explanation:

thats what my bio teacher just said

3. Svante Arrhenius developed a definition of acids and bases
which stated...
A. acids produce OH+ ions and bases produce H ions
B. acids produce H+ ions and bases produce OH ions
STAT
C. acids and bases are the same
D. acids have a high pH and bases have a low pH


pls help

btw any links will be reported.

Answers

D acid and bases are the same

3. A PS6 plugged into a 120 V outlet uses 3 Amps. What is the Resistance rating of
the power cord?
voltage: V=
current: 1 =
resistance: R=
V=IxR
1=VR R
Underline/Bold Which Equation we are going to use:
= V
Plug in the numbers from above and solve for our answer:

Answers

Answer:

R = 40 ohms

Explanation:

Given that,

The voltage of outlet, V = 120 V

Current flowing through the device, I = 3 A

We need to find the Resistance rating of  the power cord. Let the resistance is R. We know that,

Ohm's law, V = IR

Put all the values,

[tex]R=\dfrac{V}{I}\\\\R=\dfrac{120}{3}\\\\R=40\ \Omega[/tex]

So, the resistance rating of the power cord is equal to 40 ohms.

define restivity and conductivity?​

Answers

Answer:

Electrical resistivity is a property of a material that tells you how much it resists the flow of electric current, while conductivity quantifies how easily current flows.

The carbon dioxide is released when limestone is heated during the
production of _____?

Answers

Carbon dioxide is released when limestone is heated during the production of [tex]\sf\purple{cement}[/tex]. ✔

[tex]\circ \: \: { \underline{ \boxed{ \sf{ \color{green}{Happy\:learning.}}}}}∘[/tex]

what are the best topics to write a project work on EVS and Chemistry​

Answers

Answer:

It is better to do chemistry

Explanation:

So that you will learn more of chemicals

How many grams of CO2 are produced from 6.7 L of O2 gas at STP?

Answers

Answer:

13 g CO₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableMolesSTP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 K

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional Analysis

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right Explanation:

Step 1: Define

Identify variables

[Given] 6.7 L O₂

[Solve] g O₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[STP] 22.4 L = 1 mol

[PT] Molar Mass of O: 16.00 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of C: 12.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of CO₂: 12.01 + 2(16.00) = 44.01 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up:                                                                                                       [tex]\displaystyle 6.7 \ L \ O_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ O_2}{22.4 \ L \ O_2})(\frac{44.01 \ g \ O_2}{1 \ mol \ O_2})[/tex][DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]:                                                           [tex]\displaystyle 13.1637 \ g \ O_2[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.

13.1637 g CO₂ ≈ 13 g CO₂

1. If CO2 is being produced in the solution at a faster rate than H2CO3, is the rate of the forward or reverse reaction faster?

Answers

Answer:

I believe that it would be faster but the reaction would not happen immediately. It would take a long time for the effect to start kicking in but it will definitely speed up the process of CO2 being released into our atmosphere.

Explanation:

If CO₂ is being produced in the solution at a faster rate than H₂CO₃, then the rate of the forward reaction is faster.

What is the rate of a reaction?

Rate of any reaction tells about the duration of the completion of reaction to produce products.

Given chemical reaction is written as:

H₂CO₃ ⇄ CO₂ + H₂O

In the question it is given that CO₂ is produced at the faster rate, and it is the product of the forward reaction. So, we conclude that rate of forward reaction is faster.

Hence, the rate of forward reaction is faster.

To know more about rate of a reaction, visit the below link:

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A gas with a volume of 250 mL at a temperature of 293K is heated to 324K. What is the new volume of the gas?

Answers

V2 = 276 ml

Explanation:

Given:

V1 = 250 ml V2 = ?

T1 = 293K. T2 = 324K

Here, we use Charles's law:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Solving for P2, we get

V2 = (T2/T1)V1

= (324K/293K)(250 ml)

= 276 ml

explain how soil can affect the composition of the solution that move through it

Answers

Answer: Soils are formed through the interaction of five major factors: time, climate, parent material, topography and relief, and organisms.

Soil structure affects plant growth in many, often surprising, ways. The most obvious effects are on root growth, which is strongly inhibited by hard soil, and which in turn influences the ability of the root system to extract adequate water and nutrients from the soil.

Explanation:

https://www.publish.csiro.au/sr/pdf/SR9910717

This is where I gather some info.  

how could you get the crystals in a supersaturated solution back into the solution?

Answers

By adding then the crystals will work

match these items. three-dimensional bonding, hardest natural substance, used as lubricant, nonconductor, weak planar bonds, carbon black or soot

Answers

Answer:

1. three-dimensional bonding

Diamond

2. Hardest natural substance

diamond

3. Used as lubricant

Graphite

4. nonconductor

Diamond

5. Weak, planar bonds

Graphite

6.Carbon black or soot

Amorphous

Explanation;

sorry im late, hopefully this can help somebody :)

Which of the following will conduct electricity?
Question 9 options:

A) Acid solutions only

B) Base solutions only

C) Acid solutions and base solutions

D) Neither acid solutions nor base solutions

Answers

Answer:

I think is c

Explanation:

I hope this helps you

Answer:

Acid solutions and base solutions

Explanation:


A gas occupies 4.21 Iiters at a pressure 1 074 atm. What will its volume be if the pressure is decreased to 0.46 atm?

Answers

Answer:

15.9 Liters

Explanation:

according to Boyle's law P1V1 = P2V2

so we just plug in the values the problem gives us and solve for V2

(1.74)(4.21)=(.46)(V2)

V2 = 15.9 Liters

*note - there is a typo in your question when you states P1 = 1 074 atm. I just assumed you meant 1.74, if this is a mistake just replace 1.74 with the real P1 and solve it as shown above

if you have any questions just comment them below

Question 6

6.7 pts

A solution has a very high electrical conductivity, turns litmus paper red and has a pH of 2.0. This is most likely

a(n)

Base/Strong Electrolyte

Acid/Weak Electrolyte

Acid/Strong Electrolyte

Base/Weak Electrolyte

Next

« Previous

Answers

Answer:

Acid/String Electrolyte

Explanation:

Litmus paper turning red means it is an acidic solution. A pH of more than 7 is Base while pH of less than 7 is an acid. Since the pH is 2, less than 7, it s is an acid. Since it has a high electrical conductivity, it must be a strong Electrolyte.

A student was asked to determine the activity of four unknown metals W,X,Y and, Z.

Answers

Answer:

BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB

The activity of four unknown metals based on their chemical changes is option B.

What is a chemical change?

Chemical changes are defined as changes which occur when a substance combines with another substance to form a new substance.Alternatively, when a substance breaks down or decomposes to give new substances it is also considered to be a chemical change.

There are several characteristics of chemical changes like change in color, change in state , change in odor and change in composition . During chemical change there is also formation of precipitate an insoluble mass of substance or even evolution of gases.

There are three types of chemical changes:

1) inorganic changes

2)organic changes

3) biochemical changes

During chemical changes atoms are rearranged and changes are accompanied by an energy change as new substances are formed.

Learn more about chemical change,here:

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#SPJ3

A 2.0 L flask contains nitrogen and oxygen gases at 25°C. The total pressure is 0.91 atm and contains 0.050 mol of nitrogen. Calculate the partial pressure of oxygen and moles of oxygen present

Answers

Answer:

.025 ml 02

Explanation:

I made a pdf and pasted it in and etc

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