Summarize the following article about bacteria in not more than 120 words.

*You need to write the five points that bring out the main ideas.
*Use the five points in your summary.

Bacteria are the smallest living things with a cellular structure; each individual bacterium consisting of one single colorless cell, which is usually either spherical or rod-shaped. Individual bacteria measure from 0.0001 inches to 0.00001 inches in length, so they can be seen only with the help of a high-power microscope. They are so small that they can float in the atmosphere, usually as 'passengers' on dust particles, up to a height of several thousand feet, except immediately after a heavy downpour, when the air is washed clean.

Bacteria are present in all natural as well as in drinking water that has not been purified or bailed. A large number of bacteria live in the soil, down to a depth of several feet, and they are particularly abundant in faeces and sewage. Thus, living bacteria are always present on the surface of our bodies and on everything around us, but they are seldom found inside the tissues of healthy plants and animals.

Since most kinds of bacteria contain no chlorophyll, they cannot use light energy and Synthesize their food. They have to get their food in other ways, mostly ready-made by other living things. Like plants, it can only take in dissolved food. A majority get their supply from dead remains of other organisms.

Bacteria reproduce by dividing into two, and these new individuals grow so quickly that they are ready to divide again in about half an hour. Hence, in ten hours, under the most favorable conditions, a single bacterium can produce over a million bacteria. That is one reason for it being so difficult to ensure any object is completely free from any kind of living organisms. In addition, some forms of bacteria have a waxy envelope outside their cell wall and are thus more difficult to kill.

Few bacteria can long survive a temperature above 80°C in the presence of moisture. Hence, when food items are boiled, nearly all the bacteria present is killed. Pasteurization is a milder heat treatment that destroys the bacteria in milk.

The rate of multiplication of bacteria is greatly slowed down at temperatures below 10°C. This means that food will remain unaffected by bacteria in a refrigerator.

Drying is also another method of preserving food and this dehydration of foodstuff prevents bacteria from growing and multiplying as there is insufficient moisture.​

Answer:

Bacteria are the smallest living things with a cellular structure. Few bacteria can long survive a temperature above 80 C in the presence of moisture. Pasteurization is a milder heat treatment that destroys the bacteria in milk.

Hope this helps!

Have a great day, Bye!

In the given question, the given article about bacteria has been summarized below .

A summary is a condensed version of the original material, highlighting the key ideas and important details in a concise and clear manner.

Bacteria are the smallest living things with a cellular structure, and they are present in all natural and drinking water that has not been purified or boiled. They can be found on the surface of our bodies and on everything around us, but they are seldom found inside the tissues of healthy plants and animals.

Most kinds of bacteria cannot use light energy and have to get their food in other ways, mostly ready-made by other living things. They reproduce by dividing into two, and these new bacteria can grow and divide again, leading to exponential growth. Bacteria can cause diseases, but they also have many beneficial uses, such as in food production and digestion.

Therefore, summary of an article about bacteria is mentioned above,

Learn more about summary here:

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Which statement BEST describes the organizational structure of "The Fight"?
ad
А
It is a chronological narrative progressing from a terrible accident to Sage's
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as
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B
It is an essay with an introduction and thesis, supporting details, and a
conclusion.
was
et
ed
It explains Sage's decision to campaign for neighborhood traffic safety in a
flashback.
well as
e
D
.
was
It compares and contrasts Sage's campaign with the student organizations
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, but
ety of
ngers
Chrono

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Descriptive
• Expository
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