sunny and her family have lived in the u.s. for 42 years. her friend, sonia, has just moved to the u.s. two years ago. both sunny and sonia's family came from the same village in mexico. according to research, based on their years in the united states, who is more likely to have poor academic performance?

The central question in making an attribution for a person's motivation is whether the cause of behavior is due to psychological or physical factors.

Attribution theory states that people make person's motivation about others' behavior based on their understanding of the causes behind that behavior. When we make attributions about someone's motivation, we are trying to understand what caused them to behave in a certain way.

The factors that contribute to behavior can be either psychological or physical in nature. Psychological factors refer to a person's internal mental states, such as their beliefs, values, and attitudes. Physical factors, on the other hand, refer to external, observable factors, such as the environment, physical abilities, or health.

When trying to make an attribution about someone's motivation, we must consider whether the cause of their behavior is due to psychological or physical factors. For example, if someone is behaving in a certain way due to their beliefs or values, we would make an attribution based on psychological factors.

If someone is behaving in a certain way due to a physical limitation or disability, we would make an attribution based on physical factors.

Therefore, in order to make an accurate attribution about someone's motivation, we must consider both psychological and physical factors and how they interact with each other to influence behavior.

To know more about person's motivation refer here

https://brainly.com/question/17537525#

#SPJ11

As a transformational leader, Ben Ben can generate excitement in his followers by being a charismatic leader, intellectually stimulating subordinates, and/or giving individualized attention to subordinates.

Charismatic leadership is about having a magnetic personality and being able to inspire and motivate others through your words and actions. Ben is able to create a vision for the future and communicate it in a way that excites and inspires his followers.

Intellectual stimulation involves challenging his subordinates to think creatively and outside the box. Ben encourages his team to explore new ideas, think critically and engage in open discussions. This helps to foster a culture of innovation and creativity within his team.

Lastly, Ben recognizes that every individual is unique and has their own set of strengths and weaknesses. By giving individualized attention to each of his subordinates, Ben is able to understand their needs and tailor his leadership approach accordingly. This creates a sense of trust and loyalty among his followers, as they feel valued and supported by their leader.

Overall, Ben's transformational leadership style has allowed him to generate excitement and enthusiasm among his followers, resulting in a highly motivated and productive team.

To know more about transformational leaders refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/30230453#

#SPJ11

When driving behind a big truck, it is recommended to maintain a following distance of at least 4 seconds.

This means that you should keep a distance that would take you at least 4 seconds to reach the same point on the road as the truck in front of you. This will give you enough time to react if the truck suddenly brakes or if any other unforeseen event happens. It is important to remember that trucks have larger blind spots and take longer to stop, so keeping a safe distance is crucial for your own safety on the road. To maintain a safe following distance behind a big truck, you should stay at least 3-4 seconds behind it. This allows sufficient reaction time and space for braking or maneuvering if needed. This means that you should keep a distance that would take you at least 4 seconds to reach the same point on the road as the truck in front of you.

Learn more about trucks :

https://brainly.com/question/18050208

#SPJ11

Two Standards" is a term used in aviation maintenance, specifically in reference to the criteria that must be met for a major alteration or repair.

According to FAA regulations, any major alteration or repair must meet two standards: the original type certificate design criteria, and any additional standards that the FAA may prescribe. This ensures that any modifications or repairs made to an aircraft do not compromise its safety or airworthiness. The term "Two Standards" is also sometimes referred to as "Dual Compliance."In aviation maintenance, a major alteration or repair refers to any work done on an aircraft that significantly affects its structure, systems, or performance.

Examples of major alterations or repairs include engine replacements, wing modifications, and avionics upgrades.The requirement that major alterations or repairs must meet two standards is meant to ensure that any changes made to the aircraft are both safe and compliant with regulations. The first standard, the original type certificate design criteria, refers to the original design specifications of the aircraft as approved by the FAA. Any modifications made to the aircraft must not compromise its ability to meet these original design criteria

Learn more about regulations here:https://brainly.com/question/29767609

#SPJ11

A collection of questions asked of/collected from a target population or cases drawn from that population represent a "survey."

Explanation:

1. Define the target population: This is the entire group of individuals that you want to study or gather information about.

2. Create a collection of questions: These questions should be relevant to the topic you are studying and tailored to the target population.

3. Administer the survey: Distribute the questions to a sample of the target population, either through face-to-face interviews, online platforms, or other methods.

4. Analyze the results: After collecting responses from the sample, analyze the data to draw conclusions about the target population based on the responses.

The survey helps in understanding the characteristics, opinions, or behaviors of the target population, providing valuable insights for research, decision-making, or planning.

To learn more about survey : brainly.com/question/29365625

#SPJ11

In making an argument in support of capital punishment, consequentialists generally favor moral principles based on the outcomes or consequences of an action. Nonconsequentialists, on the other hand, focus on the inherent rightness or wrongness of an action, regardless of its consequences.

Consequentialist principles in support of capital punishment may include:

1. Deterrence: Capital punishment can deter potential criminals from committing serious crimes, thus reducing crime rates.

2. Retribution: Capital punishment provides justice by ensuring that criminals receive punishment proportional to the severity of their crimes.

3. Public safety: Capital punishment removes dangerous criminals from society, preventing them from causing further harm.

Nonconsequentialist principles in support of capital punishment may include:

1. Moral absolutism: Certain actions, such as murder, are inherently wrong, and the appropriate response is capital punishment.

2. Retributive justice: Capital punishment is necessary for society to maintain a just and moral order.

3. Individual rights: The state has the right to enforce laws and punish those who violate them with capital punishment if necessary.

Learn more about Moral Principles :- https://brainly.com/question/1326871

#SPJ11

Thermite is a chemical compound that is typically used as an incendiary material. The term "thermite" does not have a direct translation, as it is a specific word used to describe this particular substance.

The term "translation" refers to the process of converting a word or phrase from one language to another. "Thermite" is a chemical compound commonly used in incendiary mixtures, and its name is the same in many languages.

Thermite is a mixture of an oxide of one metal and a powder of another metal.

The thermite contains a mass ratio of ferric oxide and aluminium of 3:1.

It is used to weld broken iron pieces thermally. The reduction of aluminium ferric oxide is extremely exothermic, so the iron produced would be in the molten state.

Thermite can be produced from aluminum and iron oxide according to redox reaction.

Learn more about :

Thermite : brainly.com/question/28136256

#SPJ11

It would be most difficult to explain Mary's behavior of loving hang gliding according to the drive-reduction theory.

know more about behaviour here: https://brainly.com/question/30611308

#SPJ11

The prediction that is most strongly supported by time use studies about gender balance is that women do the same heavier proportion of unpaid work, regardless of how many hours they work outside the home.

This is commonly referred to as the "second shift" phenomenon, where women who work outside the home still take on the majority of household and caregiving responsibilities. This is often due to traditional gender roles and societal expectations. However, it is important for couples to have open communication and strive for a more equitable division of labor.
Based on time use studies about gender balance, the prediction that is most strongly supported is: women do the same heavier proportion of unpaid work, regardless of how many hours they work outside the home.

Visit here to learn more about unpaid work brainly.com/question/30347016

#SPJ11

Checks and balances generally facilitate gridlock, while  executive orders can facilitate governmental action. So the answer is B. Checks and balances facilitate gridlock, while D. Executive orders facilitate governmental action.

- Gridlock often occurs due to the checks and balances system, which ensures that no single branch of government gains too much power. This can slow down the decision-making process and make it difficult to pass legislation.
- Governmental action can be facilitated by executive orders, which are directives issued by the President or other executive branch officials. These orders can bypass the legislative process and allow for quicker implementation of policies.

Visit here to learn more about  legislative process : https://brainly.com/question/28855381
#SPJ11

In a matched-pair design, the researcher creates a set of two participants who are highly similar on a key trait and then randomly assigns these individuals to different groups.

In a matched-pair design, the researcher creates a set of two participants who are highly similar on a key trait and then randomly assigns these individuals to different groups. This design is often used to control for individual differences in the key trait and other potential confounding variables, allowing for more accurate assessments of treatment effects.

For example, if the key trait is taste sensitivity, the researcher may create pairs of participants who have similar taste sensitivity and then randomly assign one person in each pair to a control group and the other to a group that tastes something sour to see if it affects their perception differently.

Therefore, this approach helps control for individual differences and ensures a more accurate comparison between the groups.    

To know more about Matched-pair designs    

visit:

https://brainly.com/question/16044331

#SPJ11

The aggregate refers to the total number of goods demanded or supplied in a given market or economy. Therefore, the correct option is B.

In economics, aggregate demand and aggregate supply are concepts used to measure the total demand and supply of goods and services in a market or economy. The aggregate demand is the total amount of goods and services demanded by all consumers, businesses, and government entities in a given market or economy. The aggregate supply is the total amount of goods and services that producers are willing to supply at a given price level.

Hence, the correct option is B.

Learn more about aggregate, here:

https://brainly.com/question/31191847

#SPJ1

Answer:

B

Explanation:

According to Jacqueline and Martin Brooks (1993, 2001), schoolteachers typically did NOT encourage students to come up with new ideas and rethink conclusions at school to promote critical thinking.

According to Jacqueline and Martin Brooks (1993, 2001), schoolteachers typically did NOT promote critical thinking by making sure students got the single correct answer to a question. This approach discourages students from exploring alternative perspectives and developing their critical thinking skills. Instead, teachers should encourage students to come up with new ideas, rethink conclusions, and engage in activities such as defining, describing, and listing.

Visit here to learn more about  thinking skills : https://brainly.com/question/5143210
#SPJ11

The Kansas City Preventive Patrol Experiment was a study conducted in 1972 to determine the impact of police patrols on crime prevention.

The experiment involved dividing Kansas City into three areas - one area with no patrols, one with regular patrols, and one with increased patrols. The study found that the level of crime in each area remained relatively the same regardless of the amount of police patrols. This led to the conclusion that traditional preventive patrol practices did not have a significant impact on crime prevention.

The study also found that citizens' fear of crime decreased in all three areas, indicating that the presence of police may have a psychological impact on the community. However, this was not enough to justify the cost and resources required for traditional preventive patrols.

The Kansas City Preventive Patrol Experiment was a groundbreaking study in the field of policing and has since influenced the way police departments approach crime prevention. Rather than relying solely on patrols, departments have begun to implement more targeted and data-driven approaches to prevent crime.

Learn more about crime prevention: https://brainly.com/question/30530671

#SPJ11

The Electoral College has never worked as the framers had envisioned, as an institution that would allow independent decision makers in various states to deliberate and determine who would make the best president.

The Electoral College has never worked as the framers had envisioned, as an institution that would allow a group of independent decision makers to get together in the many states and deliberate over who would make the best president. Instead, it has become a largely ceremonial and predetermined process, with electors typically voting in accordance with the popular vote in their state. Some argue that this system is outdated and should be replaced with a more direct popular vote, while others believe that it still serves an important purpose in preserving the balance of power between larger and smaller states. Ultimately, the question of who would make the best president is subjective and cannot be determined solely by the Electoral College.

learn more about Electoral College here:

https://brainly.com/question/25396133

#SPJ11

Forty Ninth Hardest" refers to a ranking of the level of difficulty of a particular task or challenge. It suggests that out of a list of 49 items or tasks, the one in question is the 49th most difficult.

This ranking could be based on various criteria, such as the amount of skill or effort required, the level of expertise needed, or the likelihood of success. Essentially, being the "Forty Ninth Hardest" means that the task or challenge is relatively difficult, but not the most difficult on the list. Forty Ninth Hardest" is a comparative term that implies that the task or challenge in question is not the easiest or most straightforward, but it is also not the most difficult or complex. It suggests that there are 48 other items or tasks that are more difficult than this one. It is worth noting that the phrase "Forty Ninth Hardest" is subjective and can vary depending on the context and the individual or group making the assessment. What is considered difficult by one person or organization may not be seen as challenging by another. Therefore, the ranking should be taken with a grain of salt and considered in the appropriate context.

Learn more about challenge here:

https://brainly.com/question/28344921

#SPJ11

In the "Warriors" book series by Erin Hunter, Daisy is a cat from ThunderClan who becomes a queen and gives birth to several kits, including Rosekit and Toadkit.

The identity of the father of her kits is not explicitly stated in the books, and it is left to readers to speculate. Some fans have theorized that the father of Daisy's kits is Spiderleg, another ThunderClan warrior, but this has never been confirmed by the author. Ultimately, the identity of the father of Daisy's kits is left up to individual interpretation.

Learn more about Warriors here;

https://brainly.com/question/11561336

#SPJ11

The best estimate for the number of people in the town that read the local newspaper is 4,560.

The best estimate for the number of people in the town that read the local newspaper can be calculated by using the formula for population proportion. The population proportion can be calculated as the ratio of the number of people who read the local newspaper to the total population.

In this case, the journalist has taken a random sample of 200 people and found that 60 of them read the local newspaper. Therefore, the sample proportion can be calculated as 60/200 = 0.3.

To estimate the number of people in the town that read the local newspaper, we can use this sample proportion and apply it to the total population. This can be calculated as follows:

Estimated number of people who read the local newspaper = Sample proportion x Total population

Substituting the values, we get:

Estimated number of people who read the local newspaper = 0.3 x 15,200 = 4,560

Therefore, the best estimate for the number of people in the town that read the local newspaper is 4,560.

It is important to note that this is just an estimate based on the sample data collected by the journalist. There may be some margin of error in this estimate, and it would be advisable to conduct a larger sample or a full population survey to obtain a more accurate estimate.

To know more about local newspaper refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/31181591#

#SPJ11

Yes, a plan that describes how an organization will achieve its vision, mission, objectives, and goals is a crucial tool for success. Goals and objectives are essential components of an organization's plan as they define what the organization wants to achieve and how it will measure success.

Goals are broader and more general than objectives, which are specific, measurable, and time-bound. Organizations must set both long-term and short-term goals and objectives to create a clear and achievable roadmap. An effective plan should outline specific steps, timelines, resources required, and roles and responsibilities needed to achieve the desired outcomes. A well-crafted plan can help organizations prioritize their efforts, allocate resources, and measure progress towards their goals and objectives. In summary, a plan that describes how an organization will achieve its vision, mission, objectives, and goals is essential for organizational success.

A plan that describes how an organization will achieve its vision, mission, objectives, and goals is known as a strategic plan. The strategic plan serves as a roadmap to guide an organization's efforts and decision-making processes, ensuring that it stays on track and aligned with its overall purpose.

1. Vision: The vision represents the organization's desired future state or ultimate aspiration. It is a clear and inspiring picture of what the organization wants to achieve in the long run.

2. Mission: The mission is the organization's core purpose, which defines why it exists and what it aims to accomplish. It serves as the foundation for the organization's actions and decisions.

3. Objectives: Objectives are specific, measurable targets that the organization sets to accomplish its mission. They outline the steps necessary to reach the desired outcomes and are often time-bound, meaning they have a defined timeframe for completion.

4. Goals: Goals are broad, overarching outcomes that the organization wants to achieve. They are often qualitative in nature and provide direction for the organization's efforts.

To create a strategic plan, an organization should:

1. Define its vision and mission to provide a clear purpose and direction.
2. Identify its goals to establish overarching desired outcomes.
3. Set specific objectives that are measurable and time-bound to help achieve the goals.
4. Develop strategies and tactics to outline the steps required to achieve the objectives.
5. Implement the plan by allocating resources, assigning responsibilities, and setting timelines.
6. Regularly monitor and evaluate the progress of the plan, making adjustments as necessary to ensure the organization stays on track.

By following these steps, an organization can effectively develop a strategic plan that outlines the actions and processes needed to achieve its vision, mission, objectives, and goals.

To learn more about  Goals -brainly.com/question/31463084

#SPJ11

When driving on a multi-lane highway, the safest and most appropriate lane of travel is typically the right-hand lane. This lane is designated for normal driving speeds and is less congested.

The left-hand lane is generally reserved for passing slower vehicles or making left turns. Always remember to maintain a safe following distance, use turn signals, and observe speed limits for a secure driving experience. When driving on a multi-lane highway, the safest and most appropriate lane of travel will depend on several factors, such as the speed limit, traffic density, and road conditions. In general, it is recommended to keep to the right side of the road, except when overtaking slower vehicles or when exiting the highway. The left lanes on multi-lane highways are typically reserved for passing, and as such, tend to have faster-moving traffic. Therefore, if you are not overtaking, it is generally safer to stay in the right lanes, which tend to have slower-moving traffic. It is also important to maintain a safe following distance from the vehicle in front of you, regardless of which lane you are driving in. Additionally, always obey posted speed limits and adjust your speed to match road conditions, such as heavy traffic or inclement weather.

Learn more about highway here:

https://brainly.com/question/29799333

#SPJ11

Beauty can both celebrate and objectify women in modern society. It depends on the context and treatment of women.

Beauty is a complex and subjective concept that can be interpreted in many ways. In the context of beauty pageants, some argue that they celebrate women's beauty by providing a platform for them to showcase their physical attributes and talents. Beauty pageants also promote confidence, self-esteem, and personal growth among participants. However, others argue that beauty pageants objectify women by reducing them to their physical appearance and promoting unrealistic beauty standards. Beauty pageants can perpetuate harmful stereotypes and reinforce gender inequalities, particularly when contestants are judged primarily on their physical appearance. In modern society, the role of beauty is still debated. While some argue that beauty is a powerful tool for self-expression and empowerment, others believe that it can also be used to manipulate and control women. Ultimately, the impact of beauty on women's lives depends on the context in which it is celebrated or objectified, and how it is perceived and valued by society.

Learn more about modern society here:

https://brainly.com/question/31563186

#SPJ11

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

True. Heavy commitment by an executive to a course of action, especially if it has worked well in the past, makes it likely to miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpret them when they do appear.

When an executive is heavily committed to a course of action, they may become too focused on its success& fail to recognize warning signs of potential problems or misinterpret them as minor issues.

This can be especially problematic if the executive has experienced success with this course of action in the past, as it may lead to overconfidence and a lack of critical evaluation.

It is important for executives to remain open-minded and consider alternative courses of action, even if they have worked well in the past.

This allows for flexibility and adaptability in the face of changing circumstances and helps to prevent the potential for serious consequences due to missed warning signs.

To know more about misinterpret refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/28239137#

#SPJ11

The component of social support that seems to be most meaningful to elderly adults is: emotional support to empathize with their emotions and experiences.

Emotional support refers to the provision of empathy, understanding, and encouragement from friends, family members, and other significant individuals in an individual's life. For elderly adults, this form of support is essential as they often face challenges related to health, mobility, and the loss of loved ones.

Emotional support helps elderly adults maintain a positive outlook on life and cope with the difficulties they may encounter. This support is crucial for their mental well-being and overall quality of life. It enables them to build and maintain strong social connections, which contribute to their emotional health and sense of belonging.

Elderly adults benefit greatly from emotional support as it helps them navigate the changes and challenges that come with aging. They are more likely to feel valued, respected, and understood by their loved ones, which contributes to their overall happiness and satisfaction with life.

To provide emotional support to elderly adults, it is essential to be an active listener, offer words of encouragement, and genuinely empathize with their emotions and experiences. By doing so, we can significantly impact their lives and contribute to their overall well-being.

To know more about emotions, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/29450148#

#SPJ11

The parasympathetic nervous system begins to function after the fight-or-flight response has occurred. The answer is c.

The parasympathetic nervous system is one of the two branches of the autonomic nervous system that helps regulate the body's internal organs, and it works in opposition to the sympathetic nervous system.

The sympathetic nervous system initiates the fight-or-flight response, which is the body's response to a perceived threat or danger. Once the threat is over, the parasympathetic nervous system takes over and brings the body back to a state of rest and relaxation.

The parasympathetic nervous system slows down heart rate, constricts the pupils, stimulates digestion, and helps the body conserve energy. Therefore, it is activated after the fight-or-flight response has occurred, and it works to counteract the effects of the sympathetic nervous system to bring the body back to its normal state.

To know more about parasympathetic nervous system, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/13487019#
#SPJ11

People who use their own personal values to make moral decisions are at the level of "postconventional moral reasoning." So the full answer is: c. This level of moral reasoning goes beyond simply following societal norms and rules and involves an individual's personal beliefs and principles.

Postconventional moral reasoning involves the ability to think critically and reflect on one's own values and beliefs, and then apply them to ethical decision-making. It often involves a consideration of the greater good and the principles of justice and fairness. It involves a consideration of abstract ethical principles, such as justice and fairness, and a willingness to challenge the status quo when it conflicts with personal values. This level of moral reasoning is often associated with individuals who are highly self-reflective and independent-minded.

In contrast, preoperational moral reasoning is a stage of moral development that is typical of young children who are focused on avoiding punishment and seeking rewards. Conventional moral reasoning is focused on conforming to societal norms and expectations, while formal-operational moral reasoning involves the ability to consider abstract ethical principles.

To know more about Moral Reasoning visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14274347

#SPJ11

Mood disorders can be categorized into two main types: depression and bipolar disorders.These two categories represent the primary types of mood disorders, with depression involving persistent low moods and bipolar disorders involving alternating periods of elevated and depressed moods.

Depression is characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of interest or pleasure in activities that used to bring joy. Bipolar disorder, on the other hand, is marked by alternating periods of depression and mania or hypomania. Mania is a state of elevated or irritable mood, increased energy, decreased need for sleep, and often impulsive behavior. Hypomania is a less severe form of mania, but still involves a noticeable change in mood and behavior.

It's worth noting that mood disorders are complex conditions that can have both biological and psychological factors. For example, depression may be caused by imbalances in brain chemistry, genetic predisposition, or stressful life events. At the same time, psychotherapy and other forms of talk therapy can be effective treatments for depression and bipolar disorder by helping individuals manage their thoughts and emotions and develop coping skills.

To know more about Depression visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28810167

#SPJ11

The process of selecting a subset of people from a population such that every person in the population has an equal chance of being chosen for the subset is called random sampling.

Random sampling is a statistical technique used to select a subset of individuals from a larger population. The process involves selecting individuals from the population at random, in such a way that every individual in the population has an equal chance of being selected.

Random sampling is important because it helps to ensure that the sample is representative of the larger population, which allows researchers to make valid statistical inferences about the population based on the characteristics of the sample.

There are various methods of random sampling, including simple random sampling, stratified random sampling, and cluster random sampling, each with its own unique strengths and weaknesses depending on the specific research context.

For more questions like Random sample click the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/30759604

#SPJ11

"Context" is the word that fits in the blank. Before giving evidence, it is often necessary to provide context to help the reader understand the information that will be presented.

Context is the background or circumstances that provide a setting for an event, idea, or statement. In the context of giving evidence, it refers to the information that is provided to help the reader or listener understand the circumstances surrounding the evidence that will be presented. For example, if a witness is going to testify about a conversation they had with someone, providing the context of the conversation, such as where it took place, who was present, and what led up to it, can help the reader or listener understand the significance of the witness's testimony. Providing context can also help to clarify any potential misunderstandings or misinterpretations of the evidence, and can make the evidence more persuasive and compelling.

Learn more about Context here:

https://brainly.com/question/10943525

#SPJ11

Tullberg's notion of narrow responsibility suggests that the system of product liability should be designed to hold individual actors responsible for their specific actions or omissions that caused harm, rather than holding the entire chain of production and distribution accountable.

Tullberg's concept of narrow responsibility emphasizes individual accountability and seeks to avoid holding companies responsible for harms caused by factors beyond their control.

This approach suggests that product liability should focus on identifying the specific individual or organization responsible for a particular harm, rather than holding entire industries or supply chains accountable.

By doing so, the system of product liability can avoid discouraging innovation and unfairly burdening companies while still ensuring that individuals and organizations are held responsible for their actions. This approach aligns with the principles of fairness and justice, which are important considerations in designing any legal framework.

For more questions like Organization click the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/29694317

#SPJ11