Suppose a cannon is sitting on top of a 50.0 m high hill and a 5.00 kg cannon ball is fired with a velocity of 30.0 m/s at some unknown angle. What is the velocity of the cannon ball when it strikes the earth?

Answers

Answer 1

The final velocity of the cannon ball when it strikes the earth is 43.36 m/s.

The given parameters:

Height of the hill, h = 50 mMass of the cannon, m = 5 kgVelocity of the ball, v = 30 m/s

The final velocity of the cannon ball when it strikes the earth is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of energy as follows;

[tex]P.E_i + K.E_i = P.E_f + K.E_f\\\\mgh_i + \frac{1}{2} mv_i^2 = mgh_f + \frac{1}{2} mv_f^2\\\\gh_i + \frac{1}{2} v_i^2 = g(0) + \frac{1}{2} v_f^2\\\\2gh_i + v_i^2 = v_f^2\\\\v_f = \sqrt{2gh_i + v_i^2 } \\\\v_f = \sqrt{(2 \times 9.8 \times 50) \ \ + \ \ 30^2} \\\\v_f = 43.36 \ m/s[/tex]

Thus, the final velocity of the cannon ball when it strikes the earth is 43.36 m/s.

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Related Questions

True or False If the mass of the object increases, then the potential energy of the object decreases.​

Answers

False- the potential energy is force*distance and force is mass*acceleration so if there’s more mass, there’s more force, so there’s more potential energy
Hope that helps :)

what torque required stopping awheel of moment of inertia 6 × 10^-3kgm2 from speed of 40rad/s in 20 sec.​

Answers

solution:

the formula is T = F * r * sin(theta) so just input the numbers and solve it.

Explanation:

Torque is the twisting force that tends to cause rotation. The point where the object rotates is known as the axis of rotation. Mathematically, torque can be written as T = F * r * sin(theta), and it has units of Newton-meters

3. a car takes off with initial velocity of 20m/s and move with uniform acceleration of 12m/s2 for 20s. It maintained a constant velocity for 30s and come to rest with uniform acceleration of 2m/s2. Calculate the total distance covered by the car.​

Answers

The total distance traveled by the car at the given velocity and time is 900 m.

The given parameters:

initial velocity of the car, u = 20 m/sacceleration of the car, a = 12 m/s²time of motion of the car, t = 20 sfinal time = 30 sfinal acceleration = 2 m/s²

The final time of motion of car before coming to rest is calculated as follows;

[tex]v_f = v_0 -at\\\\0 = 20 - 2t\\\\t = 10 \ s[/tex]

The graph of the car's motion is in the image uploaded.

The total distance traveled by the car is calculated as follows;

[tex]total \ distance = A \ + B \ + C\\\\total \ distance = (\frac{1 }{2} \times 20 \times 20) \ + (20 \times 30) \ + (\frac{1}{2}\times 10 \times 20)\\\\total \ distance = 900 \ m[/tex]

Thus, the total distance traveled by the car at the given velocity and time is 900 m.

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Find the net torque .

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I will ASSUME this means torque about the dot.

3) 20(3) + 10(6) - 30(4) = 0 N•m

4) 10(0.5) - 6sin45(1) = -0.7573593... or about 0.76 N•m CCW

5) 25(3) - 40sin30(4) = -5 N•m or 5 N•m CCW

6) 15(3) - 12(2) - 10sin45(6) = -21.4264068... or about 21 N•m CCW

7. What is the velocity of an object with a distance of 90m south and a time of
5s?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

v= s/t

V =90m/5s

V = 8m/s

You are on the roof of a building 30 m above the ground. Using hand crank 3 points
you are to lift a 300 kg dresser on to the roof. How much work must to
generated to lift the dresser? *

Answers

Answer:

The work will increase the potential energy.

W = PE = mgh = 300(9.8)(30) = 88200 J

One potato plant makes 7.5
potatoes. There are 10.000
people on a ship and 3
potatoes per person. How
many potato plants are
needed per person.

Answers

If all conditions are ideal, you may harvest about five to 10 potatoes per plant for your gardening efforts. Yields are based on both the care your give your plants during the growing season and the variety of potatoes you choose to grow.

answer

7.5×10.000=75÷3=25

An object of mass 6.36 kg is released from rest and drops 2.05 m to the floor. The collision is completely inelastic. How much kinetic energy is lost during the collision

Answers

Answer:

Essentially all of it

Explanation:

The potential energy was

PE = mgh = 6.36(9.81)(2.05) = 127.90278 = 128 J

ignoring air resistance, this PE converts to KE

With no rebound final velocity is zero, so Kinetic energy lost = 128 J


Based on the law of conservation of mass, if approximately 20g of water reacts in the following equation,
producing about 15g of oxygen, what mass of hydrogen (H2) was produced in this reaction?
2H20
2H2 + O2

Answers

Answer: H2O2

Explanation:

First, calculate the moles of H2O2 reacting. In order to do this, we must evaluate the relative molecular mass ( Mr ) of hydrogen peroxide

Dagmar says that diffusion happens really quickly. Is he right or wrong? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Diffusion in gases is quick because the particles in a gas move quickly. It happens even faster in hot gases because the particles of gas move faster.

a heat engine is a device that uses to produce useful work

Answers

A heat engine is a device that uses to produce useful work.

Definition - a device for producing motive power from heat, such as a gasoline engine or steam engine.

So..

If this is a true or false question.. Your answer is:

TRUE

Answer:

HEAT

Explanation:

PLEASE ANSWER THIS, I'LL MARK YOU AS BRAINLIEST

Carlito was observing an an that crawled along a table. With a piece of chalk, he followed his path. He determined the ant’s displacements by using a ruler and protractor. The displacements were as follows: 2 cm east, 3.5 cm, 32° north of east and 2.4 cm, 22° west of north. Find the resultant vector using graphical method.​

Answers

Answer:

this is the answer

Explanation:

hope it's clear

pls Mark me as the brainliest pls

A 2.55 kg piece of lead at 40 degree Celsius is placed in a very large quantity of water at 10 degree Celsius and thermal equilibrium is eventually reached. Calculate the entropy change of the lead that occurs during this process. The specific heat of lead is 130 J/(kg K).

Answers

6.6 J/K

1.4 J/K

190 J/K

100 J/K

6.2 J/k

i think this is a answer

You will create your own circuit , discuss how electricity flows and describe how circuits are made in

Answers

Answer:

An electric current flows in a loop,powering bulbs or other electric COMPONENTS. The loop is an electric circuit. A circuit is made up of various components linked together by wires. The current is driven around the circuit by a power source, such as a BATTERY.

Voltage: is the energy given to each unit of charge that flows in a circuit

Current: is the amount of electric charge flowing past a point in a circuit each second

Wattage: is the amount of electrical energy a circuit uses each second

A roll of kitchen aluminum foil is 30 cm wide by 22 m long (if you unroll it). If the foil is 0.15 mm thick, and the specific weight of aluminum is 26460 N/m3, how much does the roll of aluminum foil weigh

Answers

The weight of the aluminum foil is 26.20 N

To find the weight of the aluminum foil when it is unrolled, we need to find its volume.

The volume V = lwt where

l = length of aluminum foil = 22 m, w = width of aluminum foil = 30 cm = 0.30 m and t = thickness of aluminum foil = 0.15 mm = 0.15 × 10⁻³ m.

So, V = lwt

= 22 m × 0.30 m × 0.15 × 10⁻³ m

= 0.99 × 10⁻³ m³.

So, its weight W = ρV where

ρ = specific weight of aluminum = 26460 N/m³ and V = volume of aluminum foil = 0.99 × 10⁻³ m³

So, W = ρV

W = 26460 N/m³ × 0.99 × 10⁻³ m³

W = 26195.4 × 10⁻³ N

W = 26.1954 N

W ≅ 26.20 N

So, the weight of the aluminum foil is 26.20 N

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A 2 kg object being pulled across the floor with a speed of 10 m/sec is suddenly
released and slides to rest in 5 sec. What is the magnitude of the frictional force
producing this deceleration?

Answers

Answer:

The frictional force producing this deceleration would have a magnitude of [tex]4\; \rm N[/tex].

Explanation:

The velocity of this object changed by [tex]\Delta v = (-10\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1})[/tex] in [tex]\Delta t = 5\; \rm s[/tex]. The acceleration of this object would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned}a &= \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t} \\ &= \frac{-10\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1}}{5\; \rm s} = -2\; \rm m\cdot s^{-2}\end{aligned}[/tex].

Let [tex]m[/tex] denote the mass of this object. By Newton's Second Law of Motion, the net force on this object would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned}F &= m \, a \\ &= 2\; \rm kg \times (-2\; \rm m\cdot s^{-2}) \\ &= -4\; \rm N\end{aligned}[/tex].

([tex]1\; {\rm kg \cdot m \cdot s^{-2} = 1\; {\rm N}[/tex].)

If the floor is level, friction would be the only unbalanced force on this object. Thus, the magnitude of the frictional force on this object would also be [tex]4\; {\rm N}[/tex], same as the magnitude of the net force on this object.

During what time period does the balloon drift in a counterclockwise direction?

Answers

Yeh it’s 9am to 10 pm

When laser light of wavelength 632.8 nm passes through a diffraction grating, the first bright spots occur at ± 17.8 ∘ from the central maximum. What is the line density

Answers

Answer:

Depends on the weight i would be 7.120

What does water’s high specific heat capacity explain about water?(1 point)

why water bonds with other molecules
why water bonds with other molecules

why water is unable to absorb energy
why water is unable to absorb energy

why water is liquid at room temperature
why water is liquid at room temperature

why water is often used as a solvent

Answers

Water’s high specific heat capacity explain why water is liquid at room temperature

option C is the correct answer.

What is specific heat capacity?

The specific heat capacity of an object is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of the substance by 1 kelvin.

The relationship between specific heat capacity and heat capacity of a substance is given as;

c = Q/mΔθ

where;

Q is the quantity of heat c is the specific heat capacitym is the mass of the substanceΔθ is the change in temperature

A high specific heat capacity implies that the substance absorbs more energy to change its state.

Thus, water has a high specific heat, meaning it takes more energy to increase the temperature of water compared to other substances. When water absorb more heat energy, it changes its state.

Learn more about specific heat capacity here: https://brainly.com/question/16559442

#SPJ1

a 4kg sample of water absorbs 500 joules of energy.How much did the water temp change.The specific heat of water is 4200 J/(kg C)

Answers

Answer:

0.02976°C

Explanation:

Heat Supplied = mcø

ø = 500/(4*4200)

ø = 0.02976 °C

CAN SOMEONE PLZ HELP

Answers

Answer:

magnetic force.

Explanation:bc it makes sense, and can i please get brainliest answer i never asked. its ok if you say no. have a great day <3.

which one would cool down faster, water or a block of concrete? why?

Answers

Answer:

If you mean by temperature

Water, cause say the water just sits there, it'll take a few minutes to cool down. But for concrete having all the hot sun rays on it during summer, can make it very hot, if you put 'cold water' there, it'll only last there for a moments (and that's by effect not waiting), if you wait for it to cooldown by itself, it'll take quite awhile.

If you mean solidify:

The stuff required to make concretes takes HOURS and HOURS to finish solidifying, unlike water being turn into ice normally only takes about half an hour or an hour (maybe 2) in the freezer (I don't know how long for ice, but not long at all in comparison to concrete).

Explanation:

Explanation was mostly part of the answer

AnswAnswer This!!!!!!
I'll give brainliest to whoever gets it right.

Answers

answer: 1.0 mol

8/2 = 4/2 = 2/2 = 1

A student catches a can of soda dropped from some unknown height by Mr. Fineman. If

the can was dropped from rest, and it is traveling at 8.9 m/s before it arrives in the

student's hand...

Answers

Answer:

v² = u² + 2gh

8.9² = 0² + 2(9.8)h

h = 4.0 m

v = at

t = 8.9/9.8

t = 0.91 s

A disgruntled physics student, frustrated with
finals, releases his tensions by bombarding the
adjacent building, 13.5 m away, with water
balloons. He fires one at 38◦
from the horizontal with an initial speed of 23.6 m/s.
The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s
2
.
For how long is the balloon in the air?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The balloon would require a time of

t = d/v = 13.5/ (23.6cos38) = 0.7259...s

to travel the horizontal distance.

the vertical position relative to the throw point at that time is

h = 0 + (23.6sin38)(0.7259) + ½(-9.8)(0.7259²)

h = 7.9652...

so as long as the adjacent building is at least 8.0 m higher than the student position, the balloon is in the air for 0.726 s.

If the building is shorter than 8.0 m above the student, the balloon will land on the building roof and will be in the air for a longer period of time

Where do inherited traits come from​

Answers

Answer:

Your parents or anyone in your ancestry.

Explanation:

what is the force that every mass experts on every other mass called?

Answers

Answer: The forces of gravity

Explanation:  The consequence of this phenomenon is that every mass exerts a so-called "force of mutual attraction" on every other mass. The attractive force that the celestial bodies exert on other masses by virtue of their total mass is called the force of gravity.

Hope this helps

Hey there!

having a question which is from ( JEE Advanced 2014 )

[tex]\huge\color{black}\boxed{\colorbox{pink}{Question♡}}[/tex]

A rocket is moving in a gravity free space with a constant acceleration of 2 −2 along +x direction (see figure). The length of a chamber inside the rocket is 4 m. A ball is thrown from the left end of the chamber in +x direction with a speed of 0.3 −1 relative to the rocket. At the same time, another ball is thrown in –x direction with a speed of 0.2 −1 from its right end relative to the rocket. The time in seconds when the two balls hit each other is?
[tex] \\ \\ [/tex]
proper explanation needed~
thankyou~​

Answers

The time taken for the two balls to hit each other is 8 s.

The given parameters:

Acceleration of the rocket, a = 2 m/s²Length of the chamber, s = 4 mSpeed of the first ball, = V1 = 0.3 m/sSpeed of the second ball, V2 = 0.2 m/s

The time taken for the two balls to hit each other is calculated by applying relative velocity formula as shown below;

[tex](V_1 - (-V_2) )t = s\\\\(V_1 + V_2) t = s\\\\(0.3 + 0.2) t = 4\\\\0.5t = 4\\\\t = \frac{4}{0.5} \\\\t = 8 \ s[/tex]

Thus, the time taken for the two balls to hit each other is 8 s.

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Two a.c V1=100sin(wt) and V2 = 150cos(wt) are fed into one circuit, determine the combined output of the two as a single a.c

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

V = 100sin(ωt) + 150cos(ωt)

let x = ωt

V = 100sin(x) + 150cos(x)

a maximum or minimum will occur when the derivative is zero

V' = 100cos(x) - 150sin(x)

0 = 100cos(x) - 150sin(x)

100cos(x) = 150sin(x)

100/150 = sin(x)/cos(x)

0.6667 = tan(x)

x = 0.588 rad

V = 100sin(0.588) + 150cos(0.588)

V = 180.27756

as the maximum will not occur until ωt = 0.588 radians, for a cosine function we subtract that amount as a phase angle φ

V = 180.3 cos(ωt - 0.588)

or as a sine function, the phase angle lags the cosine by a difference of π/2

V = 180.3sin(ωt - (0.588 - π/2)

V = 180.3sin(ωt + 0.983)

"A soccer ball is kicked horizontally off a 22 m high hill and lands a distance of 35 m from the edge of the hill." Which variable is 35 m? *

Answers

Answer:Let’s assume that, after the soccer ball is kicked and moves through its trajectory, it first makes contact with level ground a horizontal distance of 35 meters from where it was kicked. Let’s also assume that we can neglect air resistance. The time, t, that the soccer ball is in the air until it first contacts the ground can be found from the equation h = (1/2)gt^2 which can be rewritten as t = sqrt(2h/g) where h is the vertical distance the ball falls which is the height of the hill since the ball was kicked horizontally, and g is the acceleration of gravity which is 9.8 m/s^2. So t = sqrt(2(22)/9.8) = 2.12 seconds. In that time, the ball travelled 35 meters so its horizontal velocity was 35 meters/2.12 seconds = 16.5 meters/second.

Explanation:

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