Suppose a current-carrying wire has a cross-sectional area that gradually becomes smaller along the wire, so that the wire has the shape of a very long,truncated cone. How does the drift speed vary along the wire?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It slows down as the cross-section becomes smaller is the correct answer to this question.

Explanation:

That current is the same in all parts of the wire under steady-state conditions.Thus the velocity of drift is approximately equal to the cross‐sectional region.vd = I /nAq . As the cross-section gets smaller it accelerates.

Related Questions

Which is the best example of muscular endurance

Answers

Answer:

personally I'd say C by do not know if that is the exact answer

calculate the magnitude of the electric field intensity in vacuum at a distance of 20 cm from a charge of 5 * 10 raise to power - 3 column​

Answers

Answer:

1.1259*10^9 Newton per Columb

Explanation:

the magnitude of the electric field intensity can be calculated using the expresion below;

E=Kq/r^2

Where k= constant

q= electric charge

r=distance= 2cm= 20*10^-2m( we convert to m for unit consistency

:,K=59*10^9 Columb

If we substitute the value into above formula we have

E=(9*10^9)*(5*10^-3)/(20*10^-2)^2

=1.1259*10^9 Newton per Columb

Therefore,the magnitude of the electric field intensity in vacuum at a distance of 20 cm is 1.1259*10^9 Newton per Columb

an attempt to estimate the height of a tree the Shadow of an upright metre rule was found to be 25 cm and the length of the Shadow of the tree was 7 m what is the height of the tree​

Answers

Answer:

The actual height of the tree is 28 m

Explanation:

The given information are;

The length of the shadow of an upright meter rule = 25 cm

The actual height of the meter rule = 100 cm

The length of the shadow of the tree = 7 m

The actual  height of the tree  = h

We have

[tex]\dfrac{The \ length \ of \ the \ shadow \ of \ an \ upright \ metre \ rule}{The \ actual \ height \ of \ the \ metre \ rule} = \dfrac{The \ length \ of \ the \ shadow \ of \ the \ tree}{The \ actual \ height \ of \ the \ tree}[/tex]Which gives;

[tex]\dfrac{25 \ cm}{100 \ cm} = \dfrac{7 \ m}{The \ actual \ height \ of \ the \ tree}[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]The \ actual \ height \ of \ the \ tree = 7 \ m \times \dfrac{100 \ cm}{25\ cm} = 7 \ m \times 4 = 28 \ m[/tex]

That is the actual height of the tree = 28 m.

Two small, identical conducting spheres repel each other with a force of 0.035 N when they are 0.35 m apart. After a conducting wire is connected between the spheres and then removed, they repel each other with a force of 0.055 N. What is the original charge on each sphere? (Enter the magnitudes in C.)

Answers

Explanation:

Given:

distance between two sphere =0.35 m

Electrical repel force =0.035 N

Electrical repel force after connecting wire =0.055 N.

The electrical force between the two spheres:

[tex]F=k \frac{q_{1} q_{2}}{r^{2}}[/tex]

The electrical force between the two spheres after the wire is attached and removed:

[tex]F=k \frac{q^{2}}{r^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]q^{2}=\frac{F r^{2}}{k}[/tex]

[tex]q=r \sqrt{\frac{F}{k}}=0.35 \times \sqrt{\frac{0.055}{8.99 \times 10^{9}}}=6.46 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{C}[/tex]

So the total charge of the two spheres [tex]=2 q=2 \times 6.46 \times 10^{-7}=1.29 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{C}[/tex]

Then before connecting the wire, one sphere charge was [tex]q[tex] and the charge of the other sphere was [tex]\left(1.29 \times 10^{-6}-q\right)[/tex]

The electrical force between the two spheres before connecting the wire:

[tex]F=k \frac{q\left(1.29 \times 10^{-6}-q\right)}{r^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]q\left(1.29 \times 10^{-6}-q\right)=\frac{F r^{2}}{k}=\frac{0.035 \times(0.35)^{2}}{8.99 \times 10^{9}}=0.348 \times 10^{-12}[/tex]

[tex]-q^{2}+\left(1.29 \times 10^{-6}\right) q-\left(0.348 \times 10^{-12}\right)=0[/tex]

[tex]-q^{2}+\left(1.29 \times 10^{-6}\right) q-\left(0.348 \times 10^{-12}\right)=0[/tex]

The mass density of a certain planet is uniform throughout the volume of the planet. If r is the distance from the center of the planet to a point mass inside the planet, the gravitational force on the mass is

Answers

Answer:

F= GMm/r^2

Explanation:

According to newtons formula for gravitation,

F= GMm/r^2

Which statement describes one feature of a closed circuit? Charges do not flow. Bulbs will not shine. The circuit is broken. The circuit is complete.

Answers

I inferred you've referring to a close electrical circuit.

Answer:

The circuit is complete.

Explanation:

A closed electrical circuit is indeed a complete circuit. Also, it allows charges to flow, the bulbs in the circuit will shine and it is not broken.

It is termed closed circuit because there is no brokage in the series of electrical wires or the switch; which may prevent the free flow of current or charges. Thus, a feature that marks closed circuits is that they are complete.

Answer:

The circuit is complete.

Explanation:

Can someone please help me?

An alien spaceship is 650 m above the ground and moving at a constant velocity of 175 m/s upwards.
How high above the ground is the ship after 5 seconds?​

Answers

Answer:

1525 meters above ground

Explanation:

So to do this you will need to write this in slope intercept form or [tex]y=mx+b[/tex]. So 650 would be the b, 175 would be the m, and the x would be 5 so the equation would be [tex]y=175(5)+650[/tex] so if you solve or simplify the equation you will get 1525 meters above the ground and that would be our final answer.

You and a friend are on a swing set and her swing is slightly longer than yours. If you both start swinging at the same time, from the same height, where will she be after you have completed one complete swing back and forth?
a. She will still be at the same height as you.
b. She will be slightly higher than you.
c. She will be slightly lower than you but moving downward away from you.
d. She will be slightly lower than you but moving upward toward you.

Answers

Answer:

d. She will be slightly lower than you but moving upward toward you.

Explanation:

Since your swing is slightly shorter than your friend's swing, then you will have more angular speed than your friend. Angular speed increases with a decrease in radius. The closer the body is to the center, the faster the body swings. By the time you would have completed one complete swing back and forth, your friend will just be moving towards you, and she will be slightly lower than you but moving upwards towards you. This principle is the same reason gymnasts pull their limbs closer to their body when they need to swing faster.

Barry walks from one end to the other of a 30-meter long moving walkway at a constant rate in 30 seconds, assisted by the walkway. When he reaches the end, he reverses direction and continue walking with the same speed, but this time it takes him 120 seconds because he is traveling against the direction of the moving walkway. If the walkway were to stop moving, how many seconds would it take Barry to walk from one end of the walkway to the other

Answers

Answer:

Δt=48 s

Explanation:

v: Barry's speed

v.: speed of the walkway

Δx=30 m

Δt1=30 s ,  Δt2=120 s

|Δx1|=|Δx2|

Δx=v*Δt

=> (v+v.)*30=(v-v.)*120

v=v.*5/3

30=(v+v.)*30

=> 30=(5v./3 +v.)*30

v.=3/8 m/s

v=5v./3 , v.=3/8

=> v=5/8 m/s

Δx=v*Δt

30=5/8 *Δt

Δt=48 s

Imagine that your standing on a beach but cannot swim. Your friend encourages you to walk into the surf zone created by incoming deep-water waves that have a wavelength of 30 meters. Would it be safe to walk out to where the waves are breaking? Explain how you arrived at your answer.

Answers

Answer:

It would not be safe to walk out to where waves are breaking due to the effect of rip currents

Explanation:

The water depth in the surf zone is between 5 to 10 meters deep and with a wavelength of 30 meters, the speed of the wave is considerably fast such that control for safety may be difficult

Also the speed of the wave is directly related to the depth of the water which means that where the wave described above is fast as well as the rip current, also the water depth is expected to be considerable for a non swimmer

It is best to seek for sign post regarding safe areas and do not go into the water where there are no lifeguards or marked safe zones.

It won't be safe to walk out to where the waves are breaking.

This is because the wavelength is 30 meters which is a characteristic of

areas with significant water depth in the range of 5-11 meters.Under these

conditions the waves are usually very fast and may get swept with the

current from the water waves when trying to run from it.

It is recommended that we stay in areas where the depth is noted as not

being much and should always seek help and clarity from the life guards so

as to prevent drowning and death.

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By starting with a falsifiable hypothesis and proceeding to gather data and ensure replicability, a scientist can contribute to the potential formation of a(n)

Answers

Answer:

theory

Explanation:

A scientist can contribute to the formation of a theory in a particular subject by conducting research along the line of that subject.

Conducting research requires the formation of a hypothesis and testing the hypothesis by conducting a relevant experiment during which data are gathered, analyzed, and interpreted in order to falsify or accept the hypothesis.

A good experiment must be replicate-able. When the same experiment is repeated by different independent researchers and the same conclusion is arrived at, this could potentially lead to the formation of a theory.

Hence, a scientist can contribute to the formation of a theory by conducting an experiment with replicability in order to test a hypothesis.

Bruno the bat flies at a speed of 0.5 m/s in circle of radius 1 m. What is his acceleration?

Very urgent pls help

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration is 0.25m/s^2

Explanation:

Given the following :

Speed = 0.5m/s

Radius(r) of circle = 1m

Acceleration round a circular path is given as :

a = v^2 / r

Where

a = acceleration of the body

v = speed / velocity

r = radius

Therefore,

a = v^2 / r

a = (0.5)^2 / 1

a = 0.25m/s^2

What happens when white light shines through a translucent, red, glass window? a) All colors of light except red are transmitted through the glass. b) Red light is transmitted through and reflected by the glass c) Red light is absorbed by the glass d) all colors except red are reflected by the glass

Answers

Answer:

b. Red light is transmitted through and reflected by the glass

Explanation:

Give me brainliest plz!

All of the wavelengths of the red light are absorbed when it passes through a translucent red glass window, but the red light is transmitted and reflected.

What happens when white light shines through red glass?Red light emerges from the other side of a white light source that has been passed through a red filter. This is so that only red light can pass through the red filter. The spectrum's other colors (wavelengths) are absorbed. Similar to this, a green filter only lets through green light.White light is colorless light that contains all the wavelengths of the visible spectrum. Only specific wavelengths of white light are filtered through transparent or translucent things.Through a colorful glass, white light shines through. Except for the color it is shining through, all light wavelengths are absorbed by the glass.Therefore, if the red light passes through a translucent, red, glass, window, all the wavelengths are absorbed but the red light is transmitted and reflected.

Therefore, the correct answer is option b) Red light is transmitted through and reflected by the glass.

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A 1000 kg car travels on a highway with a speed of 30 m/s. The driver sees a roadblock and applies the brakes, which provide a
constant braking force of 4 kN. What is the acceleration of the car?
A. 4 m/s​

Answers

Answer:

-4m/s

Explanation:

use the formula

[tex]f = ma[/tex]

where f-force

m-mass

a-accleration

so

1kN=1000N

so apply

4000=1000×a

a=4m/s

(the negative is because the car was braking)

Answer:

Your answer is -4 m/s^2

Explanation:

Set Up: Let +x be the direction the car is traveling.  

List the known & unknown quantities:  

   m = mass of the car = 1000 kg

  υ = 30 m/s

  Fx = –4 kN = –4000 N (negative since it is a braking force)

  ax = acceleration =?  

Solve: Use Newton’s second law of motion.  

Fx=max    

ax=Fx/m = −4000 N /1000 kg = −4000 kg·m/s^2 / 1000 kg =−4m/s^2

The solubility of barium nitrate is 9.02 g/100 g H2O at 20°C. A 15.2 g sample of barium nitrate is added to 200.0 g of water at 20°C. Is the solution saturated, unsaturated, or supersaturated?

Answers

Answer:

The solution is unsaturated.

Explanation:

Saturated solutions are those solutions with the maximum amount of solute completely dissolved by the solvent. This indicates that although more solute is added, it does not dissolve. In this case the amount of solute is equal to the solubility coefficient.

The supersaturated solution  is one in which the amount of solute exceeds the solubility of the solvent, that is, it has a greater amount of dissolved solute than that which it admits at that temperature. In this case a solution contains solute above the solubility coefficient.

A solution is considered to be unsaturated if the mass of dissolved solute is less than that corresponding to that of saturation. This indicates that it is possible to add more solute and that it dissolves. In this case the solution contains solute below the solubility coefficient.

The solubility of barium nitrate is 9.02 g/100 g H₂O at 20°C.

A 15.2 g sample of barium nitrate is added to 200.0 g of water at 20°C. This is: 15.2 g /200 g H₂O.  Dividing by two you get: 7.6 g /100 g H₂O

Comparing with the solubility of barium nitrate, you can see that the mass of dissolved solute is less than the corresponding one. This indicates that the solution is unsaturated.

A small child has a wagon with a mass of 10 kilograms. The child pulls on the wagon with a force of 2 newtons. What is the acceleration of the wagon?

Answers

Answer:

0.2 m/s²

Explanation:

Given,

Mass ( m ) = 10 kg

Force ( f ) = 2 Newtons

Acceleration ( a ) = ?

Now, let's find the acceleration :

We know that,

[tex]f = ma[/tex]

Plug the values

[tex]2 = 10a[/tex]

Swap the sides of the equation

[tex]10a = 2[/tex]

Divide both sides of the equation by 10

[tex] \frac{10a}{10} = \frac{2}{10} [/tex]

Calculate

[tex]a = 0.2 \: {metre \: per \: second \: }^{2} [/tex]

Hope this helps...

Best regards!!

You can chew through very tough objects with your incisors because they exert a large force on the small area of a pointed tooth. What pressure in Pa can you create by exerting a force of 360 N with your tooth on an area of 1.08 mm2

Answers

Answer:

3.33×10⁸ Pa

Explanation:

Pressure: This can be defined as the force acting normally (perpendicular) per unit area. The S.I unit of force is N/m² or Pa.

P = F/A.................. Equation 1

Where F = force created with the tooth, A = Area.

Given: F = 360 N, A = 1.08 mm² = 1.08/1000000 = 1.08×10⁻⁶m.

Substitute this values into equation 1

P = 360/1.08×10⁻⁶

P = 3.33×10⁸ Pa.

Hence the pressure created = 3.33×10⁸ Pa

Bumper car A (281 kg) moving +2.82 m/s makes an elastic collision with bumper car B (209 kg) moving +1.72 m/s. What is the velocity of car B after the collision?

Answers

The velocity of car B after the calculation can be obtained as 5.5 m/s.

What is a collision?

We have to look at the principle of the conservation of the linear momentum and that is what we need so as to be able to deal with the problem that we have in this question as we have it here.

We know that the total momentum of the system would have to be constant and the implication of this is that the momentum before collision must be the same as the momentum after collision if we have been able to designate the system as a closed system.

Using the formula as we have shown it, we know that;

Momentum before Collison must be equal to momentum after collision

As such we have the following as shown below;

(281 * 2.82) + (209 * 1.72) = (281 * 0) + (209 * v)

792.42 + 359.48 = 209 v

v = 5.5 m/s

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A piano has a mass of 99 kg. What is the weight of the piano?

Answers

Explanation:

weight of the piano = mg

w = 99 x 10 =990 N

How does increasing frequency affect the crests of a wave?
They get higher.
They get closer together.
They get lower.
They get farther apart.

Answers

When frequency increases more wave crests pass a fixed point each second. That means the wavelength shortens. So as frequency increases,wavelength decreases

Answer:

they get closer together

Explanation:

Velocity is a description of an object’s blank

Answers

Change in displacement per unit of time (Ex. 25m/s East)

Velocity is the description of an object's motion from one point to another.

It tells the speed with which the trip is completed, and the direction from the start-point to the end-point.  It tells nothing about any twists, turns, loops, bends, or stops along the way.

2x+4y
GCF for the polynomial

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

The GCF is the greatest common factor of the polynomial.

[tex]2x = 1, \ 2, \ x[/tex]

[tex]4y=1, \ 2, \ 4,\ y[/tex]

The greatest common factor is 2.

This is a form of energy representing the motion of the molecules which make up an object. A. Thermal Energy B. Kinetic Energy C. Gravitational Potential Energy D. Chemical Potential Energy

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic energy.

Explanation:

There are many kinds of energy. Some of them are kinetic energy, potential energy, thermal energy etc. The energy that shows the motion of the object is called its kinetic energy.Also, the sum of kinetic energy and the gravitational potential energy is called mechanical energy. Out of the given options, kinetic energy is the form of energy that represents the motion of the molecules which make up an object. Hence, the correct option is (B).

a solid weighs 20gf in air and 18 gf in water.Find the specific gravity of the solid. Please show your work.​

Answers

Answer: It is given that A body weighs 20gf in air and 18. 0gf in water. Hence, the answer X-3 = 7.

Ask Your Teacher An electric utility company supplies a customer's house from the main power lines (120 V) with two copper wires, each of which is 34.0 m long and has a resistance of 0.109 Ω per 300 m. (a) Find the potential difference at the customer's house for a load current of 116 A.

Answers

Answer:

The potential difference at the customer's house is 117.1 V.

Explanation:

a) The potential difference at the customer's house can be calculated as follows:

[tex] \Delta V_{h} = \Delta V_{p} - \Delta V_{l} [/tex]

Where:

[tex]V_{h}[/tex]: is the potential difference at the customer's house

[tex]V_{p}[/tex]: is the potential difference from the main power lines = 120 V

[tex]V_{l}[/tex]: is the potential difference from the lines

[tex] \Delta V_{h} = \Delta V_{p} - IR [/tex]

The resistance, R, is:

[tex]\frac{0.109 \Omega}{300 m}*2*34.0 m = 0.025 \Omega[/tex]

Now, the potential difference at the customer's house is:

[tex]\Delta V_{h} = 120 V - 116A*0.025 \Omega = 117.1 V[/tex]

Therefore, the potential difference at the customer's house is 117.1 V.

I hope it helps you!

Two charged objects are separated by some distance. The charge on the first object is greater than the charge on the second object. How do the forces that the two objects exert on each other compare

Answers

Even though the charge on the first object is greater, the forces that the two objects exert on each other are equal

how much heat is required to raise the temperature of 5kg of iron from 50°c to250°c​

Answers

Answer:

462000J

Explanation:

Quantity of heat= mass x specific heat capacity of iron x change in temp

specific heat capacity of iron is 462J/Kg/K

change in temp = 250-50= 200°C

200°C is equivalent to 200K since 1°C is 1K

Q= mct

= 5x462x200

= 462000J

Fig.4.1
The switch S is closed for a period of 5.0 minutes. Calculate
(a)
the current through each resistor.
чре
(b)
the current through the battery.
rad
rad
(c)
the total charge which passes through the battery.
ma
(d)
the energy supplied by the battery.
ars

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Calculating heat gained, need help!!!

Q=(m)(c)(triangle T)

trial 1:

Q=(0.4)(4.186 J/kg)(78)=?

trial 2:

Q=(0.6)(4.186 J/kg)(78)=?

trial 3:

Q=(0.45)(4.186 J/kg)(75)=?

Answers

Explanation:

q = mCΔT

where m is mass,

C is specific heat capacity,

and ΔT is change in temperature.

Make sure all your units match.  Assuming the substance is water, C = 4186 J/kg/°C.

Trial 1:

q = (0.4 kg) (4186 J/kg/°C) (78°C)

q = 130,600 J

Trial 2:

q = (0.6 kg) (4186 J/kg/°C) (78°C)

q = 195,900 J

Trial 3:

q = (0.45 kg) (4186 J/kg/°C) (75°C)

q = 141,300 J

a skydiver jumped out of a plane and fell 9 miles to the ground. his average speed while falling was 174 miles/hour. how much time did the dive last?

Answers

Answer:

t = 0.051 seconds

Explanation:

Given that,

A skydiver jumped out of a plane and fell 9 miles to the ground. It means 9 miles is the distance covered.

The average speed of the skydiver is 174 miles/hour

We need to find the time for which he dive last. It means t is the time taken. Total distance covered divided by time taken is called average speed. So,

[tex]v=\dfrac{d}{t}\\\\t=\dfrac{d}{v}\\\\t=\dfrac{9}{174}\\\\t=0.051\ s[/tex]

So, a skydiver dive for 0.051 seconds.

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