Answer:
1.02M
Explanation:
The first thing to do is to write out the balanced chemical reaction out.
Therefore, the chemical equation for the chemical reaction is given below as:
CO + H₂O <------------------------------------------------------------------------------> CO₂ + H₂.
The molarity of CO = 1.8/O.25 = 7.2M, the molarity of H2O = 0.5 × 4 = 2 m and the molarity of CO2 is 1.6 × 4 =6.4 M.
Therefore at equilibrium we have that the molarity of CO = (7.2 - x)M, the molarity of CO2 at equilibrium = (6.4 + x)M, the molarity of Hydrogen at equilibrium = x M and the molarity of H2O at equilibrium = ( 2 - x) M.
Hence, the equilibrium constant is given as, Kc = 0.152 = [CO2][H2]/[CO][H2O].
The equilibrium constant = 0.152 = [6.4 + x][x]/[7.2 - x][2 - x].
Solving for the quadratic equation gives the value of x as equals to= 0.981.
Therefore, the equilibrium molarity of H2O = 2 - 0.981 = 1.019 = 1.02M
he concentration of H2S in a saturated aqueous solution at room temperature is approximately 0.1 M. Ka1=8.9x10-8 Ka2=1.0x10-19 Calculate the pH of the solution in 2 sig figs
Answer:
PH = 4.0
Explanation:
We are given;
Ka1 = 8.9 × 10^(-8)
Ka2 = 1.0 × 10^(-19)
From the 2 values of K given above, we can see that Ka2 is far smaller than Ka1.
Thus, Positive hydrogen ion (H+) will be majorly formed from first dissociation which is Ka1.
Now, the breakdown of the H2S solution is;
H2S⇌[H+] + [HS−]
Thus;
Ka1 = [[H+] × [HS2^(-)]]/(H2S)
HS2^(-) also has a positive hydrogen ion.
Thus, we can rewrite as;
Ka1 = [[H+] × [H+]]/(H2S)
Ka1 = (H+)²/(H2S)
Concentration of H2S is given as 0.1M. Thus;
8.9 × 10^(-8) = (H+)²/0.1
(H+)² = 0.1 × 8.9 × 10^(-8)
(H+) = √(0.1 × 8.9 × 10^(-8))
(H+) = 0.00009433981
Now, PH is gotten from;
PH = -log (H+)
Thus;
PH = -log 0.00009433981
PH ≈ 4.0
identify which statement is true
Answer:
I'm sorry to say but there is no statements in this question meaning no one will be able to answer them with out them.. what are the statements?
Explanation:
A car travels for 0.5 hours and goes 25 miles. What is the car's speed? (Remember sad + t)
Answer:
s = 22.352 m/s
Explanation:
Given data:
Time taken = 0.5 hours
Distance cover = 25 miles
Car speed = ?
Solution:
First of all we will convert the units.
1 hour = 3600 sec
0.5 hr ×3600 sec / 1hr = 1800 sec
miles to meter:
25 mi × 1609 m/ 1 mi = 40233.6 m
Formula:
s = d/t
s = speed
d = distance
t = time
Now we will put the values in formula.
s = 40233.6 m / 1800 sec
s = 22.352 m/s
Why is energy involved in changes of state?
Answer:
The energy of particles of matter determines the matter's state. Particles of a gas have more energy than particles of a liquid, and particles of a liquid have more energy than particles of a solid. Therefore, in order for matter to change from a solid to a liquid or from a liquid to a gas, particles of matter must absorb energy. In order for matter to change from a gas to a liquid or from a liquid to a solid, particles of matter must lose energy.
The system will lose or gain energy as a result of changing its state, which is why energy will be involved in state changes.
What is energy?
Energy is a quantitative property that would be transferred to a body or even a physical system and is visible in term of heat as well as light during the performance of work.
Whenever a state changes, energy is involved. When matter transitions through one state to another, it either releases or absorbs energy. When matter transforms from such a liquid to a solid, for example, it loses energy. When matter transforms from a solid to a liquid, the opposite occurs.
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3. Which of the following molecules would want except to have a nonpolar covalent bond
Answer:
polar bonds are caused by different kind of atoms, because almost every atoms have different powers to attract electrons.
the answer will be the two same atoms, F2
A major component of gasoline is octane (C8H18). When octane is burned in air, it chemically reacts with oxygen gas (O2) to produce carbon dioxide CO2 and water H2O. What mass of carbon dioxide is produced by the reaction of 7.58 g of octane? Please explain the answer to me like I'm five, I want to understand but the content makes no sense.
Answer:
Mass = 23.232 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of C₈H₁₈ = 7.58 g
Mass of CO₂ produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂ → 16CO₂ + 18H₂O
Number of moles of octane:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 7.58 g/ 114.23 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.066 mol
Now we will compare the moles of CO₂ with octane from balance chemical equation.
C₈H₁₈ : CO₂
2 : 16
0.066 : 16/2×0.066 = 0.528
Mass of CO₂ produced:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.528 mol × 44 g/mol
Mass = 23.232 g
which of the following determines an object’s ability to float in water?
a. how much the object weighs
b. what the mass of the object is
c. how dense the object is
d. the volume of the object
How many moles of each substance is produced when 7 moles of ammonium carbonate decompose?
(NH4)2CO3(s) ⟶ NH3(g) + CO2(g) + H2O(g)
Answer:
1. 14 moles of NH3 were produced.
2. 7 moles of CO2 were produced.
3. 7 moles of H2O were produced.
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing a balanced equation for the decomposition of ammonium carbonate, (NH4)2CO3.
This is illustrated below:
(NH4)2CO3(s) —> NH3(g) + CO2(g) + H2O(g)
There are 2 atoms of N on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of NH3 as shown below:
(NH4)2CO3(s) —> 2NH3(g) + CO2(g) + H2O(g)
Now the equation is balanced.
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of (NH4)2CO3 decompose to produce 2 moles of NH3, 1 mole of CO2 and 1 mole of H2O.
1. Determination of the number of mole of NH3 produced.
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of (NH4)2CO3 decompose to produce 2 moles of NH3.
Therefore, 7 moles of (NH4)2CO3 will decompose to produce = 7 × 2 = 14 moles of NH3.
Therefore, 14 moles of NH3 were produced.
2. Determination of the number of mole CO2 produced.
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of (NH4)2CO3 decompose to produce 1 mole of CO2.
Therefore, 7 moles of (NH4)2CO3 will also decompose to produce 7 moles of CO2.
Therefore, 7 moles of CO2 were produced.
3. Determination of the number of mole of H2O produced.
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of (NH4)2CO3 decompose to produce 1 mole of H2O.
Therefore, 7 moles of (NH4)2CO3 will also decompose to produce 7 moles of H2O.
Therefore, 7 moles of H2O were produced.
Please help me . I attached a picture down below . I need a answer as soon as possible
Answer:
I can't see the picture.. Can you try attaching it again?
Explanation:
The degree of unsaturation, or index of hydrogen deficiency, is the number of pi bonds plus rings in a molecule. Specify the degree of unsaturation (index of hydrogen deficiency) of the following formulas:
(a) C5H6
(b) C10H6Cl2
(c) C4H3NO
Explanation:
The degree of unsaturation is given as;
Degree of unsaturation = (2C + 2 + N - H - X) / 2
(a) C5H6
Using the formular above;
Degree of unsaturation = [ 2(5) + 2 - 6] / 2
Degree of unsaturation = [ 12 - 6 ] / 2 = 3
(b) C10H6Cl2
Using the formular above;
Degree of unsaturation = [ 2(10) + 2 - 6 -2 ] / 2
Degree of unsaturation = [ 22 - 8 ] / 2 = 7
(c) C4H3NO
Using the formular above;
Degree of unsaturation = [ 2(4) + 2 - 3 -1 ] / 2
Degree of unsaturation = [ 10 - 4 ] / 2 = 3
Note: Oxygen is ignored because its presence has no effect on the degree of unsaturation.
A 25.00-mL aliquot of a nitric acid solution of unknown concentration is pipetted into a 125-mL Erlenmeyer flask and 2 drops of phenolphthalein are added. The above sodium hydroxide solution (the titrant) is used to titrate the nitric acid solution (the analyte). If 12.75 mL of the titrant is dispensed from a burette in causing a color change of the phenolphthalein, what is the molar concentration of the nitric acid solution? (Show all steps for calculating the answer.)
Answer: 0.0611 M HNO3
Answer:
0.0611M of HNO3
Explanation:
The concentration of the NaOH solution must be 0.1198M
The reaction of NaOH with HNO3 is:
NaOH + HNO3 → NaNO3 + H2O
1 mole of NaOH reacts per mole of HNO3.
That means the moles of NaOH used in the titration are equal to moles of HNO3.
Moles HNO3:
12.75mL = 0.01275L * (0.1198mol / L) = 0.0015274 moles NaOH = Moles HNO3.
In 25.00mL = 0.025L -The volume of the aliquot-:
0.00153 moles HNO3 / 0.025L =
0.0611M of HNO3what is the relationship between the atomic number and the melting and boiling point
Answer:
As the atomic number of elements increases, the melting point increases because there are more electrons around the nucleus, which creates a stronger negatively-charged force. With stronger forces, the melting point rises. 3. Non-metals usually have low melting points.
Explanation:
The melting point rises as the atomic number of elements increases because there are more electrons surrounding the nucleus, creating a stronger negatively charged force. The melting point rises as the forces become stronger.
What is nucleus?The nucleus is made up of protons, which are positively charged, and neutrons, which are electrically neutral. Quarks are particles that make up protons and neutrons. The nucleus (plural, nuclei) is a positively charged region in the atom's center. It is made up of two types of subatomic particles that are tightly packed together. Protons, which have a positive electric charge, and neutrons, which have a neutral electric charge, are the particles. The nucleus is the most important component of the cell (plural: nuclei). It is derived from a Latin word that means "nut kernel." Definition of Nucleus: A nucleus is a double-membraned eukaryotic cell organelle that contains genetic material.To learn more about nucleus, refer to:
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ou are given a solution containing a pair of enantiomers (A and B). Careful measurements show that the solution contains 98% A and 2% B. What is the ee of this solution
Complete Question
You are given a solution containing a pair of enantiomers (A and B). Careful measurements show that the solution contains 98% A and 2% B. What is the enantiomeric excess?
Answer:
The value is [tex]k = 96 %[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The percentage of enantiomer A is A = 98%
The percentage of enantiomer B is B = 2%
Generally the enantiomeric excess is mathematically represented as
[tex]k = \frac{A -B}{A+B} * 100[/tex]
=> [tex]k = \frac{98 -2}{98+2} * 100[/tex]
=> [tex]k = 96 %[/tex]
A certain first-order reaction has a rate constant of 2.10×10−2 s−1 at 19 ∘C. What is the value of k at 58 ∘C if Ea = 82.0 kJ/mol ?
Answer:
K₂ = 1.12s⁻¹
Explanation:
Based on Arrhenius equation:
ln K₂/K₁ = -Ea/R (1/T₂ - 1/T₁)
Where K is rate constant,
R is gas constant (8.314J/molK),
T is absolute temperature (In K) Of 1, initial state and 2, final state.
ln K₂/K₁ = -Ea/R (1/T₂ - 1/T₁)
ln K₂/2.10x10⁻²s⁻¹ = -82000J/mol/8.314J/molK (1/(273.15 + 58) - 1/(273.15 + 19))
ln K₂ / 2.10x10⁻²s⁻¹ = 3.976
K₂ / 2.10x10⁻²s⁻¹ = 53.3
K₂ = 1.12s⁻¹
What does this image represent?
a) alcohol group
b) carbonyl group
c) ether group
d) hydroxyl group
Explanation:
It represent Alcohol group (—OH)
27. A compound has a mass of 2.6632 10 2 g/mol. The number of significant figures in this mass
is —
A. 2
B. 4
C. 5
D. 7
Answer:
its b
B. 4
Explanation:
Why is Newton's 1st Law also known as the Law of Inertia?
Answer:
Law of Inertia it's also called Newton's first law of motion simply stated it means an object in motion tends to stay in motion or an object at rest tends to stay at rest unless the object is acted upon by an unbalanced force. Hope this helped!
Answer:
It means an object in motion tends to stay in motion or an object at rest tends to stay at rest unless the object is acted upon by an unbalanced force.
After heating the solution, you decant the liquid and wash the remaining solid with distilled water. What you are removing by this washing?
Answer:
The solvent
Explanation:
After the solid is recoverd by decanting the liquid, some solvent particles may still adhere to the solid.
In order to remove the solvent that may have adhered to the solid completely , the solid is washed before it is now dried.
In order to remove the remaining liquid present the solid material.
We are washing the solid in order to remove the liquid particles that is attached to the solid material with the help of water. Water is a universal solvent that dissolve large number of solutes in it.
Water removes the liquid from the solid by attaching with that liquid or dissolving in it so that's why we use water for washing a solid in order to remove the impurities from the solid material in which it is placed.
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Someone plz hello me ASAP it would be appreciated on question 2 and 3 btw
Answer:
2 should be potential energy and 3 should be A
Explanation:
6. A student is using colored beads to make a model of aluminum sulfate, Al2(SO4)3. Aluminum atoms are represented by blue beads, sulfur atoms by yellow beads, and oxygen atoms by green beads. What combination of beads should the student use for the model? F. 6 blue, 3 yellow, and 7 green G. 2 blue, 1 yellow, and 4 green H. 2 blue, 3 yellow, and 12 green J. 6 blue, 12 yellow, and 12 green
Answer:
H. 2 blue, 3 yellow, and 12 green
Explanation:
Aluminium atoms (Al) = Blue Beads
Oxygen Atoms (O) = Green Beads
Sulfur (S) = Yellow beads
From the compound Al2(SO4)3, the number of atoms present are;
Al = 2
S = 3
O = 12
This means the model would contain;
2 Blue beads
12 Green beads
3 Yellow beads
The correct option is; H. 2 blue, 3 yellow, and 12 green
Answer:
H
Explanation:
Al(blue):2
S(yellow):3
O(green):4*3=12
so 2 blue beads 3 yellow beads and 12 green beads don't time the 2*3 it's not the same compound
good luck!!!
When methylcyclobutane is treated with chlorine gas and heated, the total number of monochlorinated products, including stereoisomers, is
Answer:
5
Explanation:
The image attached shows the different monochlorination products obtained when chlorine gas is heated with methylcyclobutane.
We must keep in mind that the reaction occurs by free radical mechanism as shown in the image attached. The proportion in which the products are formed depends on the stability of the free radical intermediate leading to that particular product.
Image credit: askiitians
1.191 mol N2O3 is put into a 2.00 L flask at 25°C where it decomposes into NO2(g) and NO(g). What is the equilibrium constant (to 4 decimal places) if the reaction mixture contains 0.300 mol NO2 at equilibrium?
Answer:
K = 0.0505
Explanation:
Based on the equilibrium:
N2O3 ⇄ NO2 + NO
K, equilibrium constant, is defined as:
K = [NO2] [NO] / [N2O3]
Where [] are the equilibrium concentration of each species in the mixture.
The initial molarity of N2O3 is:
1.191mol / 2.00L = 0.5955M
In equilibrium, 0.5955M of N2O3 reacts producing X Molar of NO2 and X Molar of NO:
[N2O3] = 0.5955M - X
[NO2] = X
[NO] = X
As equilibrium concentration of NO2 is 0.300mol/2.00L = 0.15M; X = 0.15M:
[N2O3] = 0.5955M - 0.15M = 0.4455M
[NO2] = 0.15M
[NO] = 0.15M
And K is:
K = [0.15M] [0.15M] / [0.4455M]
K = 0.0505
explain the reason each step of the separation is performed with three portions of the solvent rather than with a single poriton of solvent
Answer:
Several extractions is more effective than a single extraction.
Explanation:
When extraction is carried out multiple times, for instance, in this case, the extraction was carried out with three portions of the solvent rather than with just a single portion of the solvent, the amount of material left in the residue will be lower, because the extraction is more complete.
Several extractions with smaller volumes of solvent are more effective than a single extraction with a large volume of solvent.
Which of the following is NOT an example of deposition?
sand dune
river delta
cave crystal
valley
This science btw
Answer:
Cave Crystal
Explanation:
I believe it's cave crystal because sand dunes, river deltas, and valleys are all examples of deposition.
It has been hypothesized that a chemical known as BW prevents colds. To test this hypothesis, 20,000 volunteers were divided into four groups. Each volunteer took a white pill every morning for one year. The contents of the pill taken by the members of each group are shown in the chart below. What is the independent variable in this experiment? *
1. % Developing Colds
2. Number of Volunteers
3. Grams of sugar
4. Grams of BW
Grams of BW
i think thats irtu9rgirg
Independent variable in an investigation is the variable is does not depends on any other variable and on which we can have the control. Hence, the grams of BW is the independent variable here.
What is independent variables?In an experiment the parameters which changes by control or depending on other changes are called variables. There are two kinds variables namely dependant and independent variables.
The dependant variables are those variable which depends upon other variables and whose changes are studying with respect to certain parameters.
Independent variables does not depends on other variable and can be controlled by the researcher. Here, we are studying the % of developing cold with respect to the amounts of BW. The changing variable is BW amount on which the percentage of cold depends.
Therefore, the independent variable is grams of BW and dependant variable is % development of cold.
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Two fruit flies that are heterozygous for body color and eye color are crossed. Brown body color is dominant to black body color. Red eye color is dominant to brown eye color.
Determine the genotypes of offspring 1-8.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
A 4-column table has 4 rows. The labels of the columns are Upper B Upper E, Upper B e, b Upper E, b e. The labels of the rows are Upper B Upper E, Upper B e, b Upper E, Upper B b Upper E e. The first column has entries 1, Upper B Upper B Upper E e, 4, Upper B b Upper E e. The second column has entries Upper B Upper B Upper E e, 3, Upper B b Upper E e, 7. The third column has entries Upper B b Upper E Upper E, Upper B b Upper E e, 5, b b Upper E e. The fourth column has entries 2,Upper B b e e, 6, 8.
Answer:
the answer is simple
Explanation:
jnnn B upper up of the eye color
Answer:
1. BBEE
2. BbEe
3. BBee
4. BbEE
5. bbEE
6. bbEe
7. Bbee
8.bbee
For many years, experiments showed that light had wave-like properties. For this reason, scientists described light
as a wave. More recently, experiments produced data that could not be explained by the wave theory of light. The
idea of particle properties was introduced
Why did the theory of light change over time?
O The theory was too old and needed to be updated
New scientists did not agree with the older theory
O The scientific question changed, so the theory had to change.
O Repeated experimentation introduced new discoveries.
Answer:
Repeated experimentation introduced new discoveries.
Explanation:
Science is not a static body of knowledge, scientific theories change as new evidence emerges from repeated experiments.
For many years, the wave theory of light was generally held by almost all scientists.
Further experiments such as photoelectric effect and Compton effect lent credence to the the particle theory of light, hence the answer
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Repeated experimentation introduced new discoveries.
Convert
12 x 1025 kg/mL to fg/cm3
Answer:
[tex]1.2x10^{38}\frac{fg}{cm^3}[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, for such unit conversion we need to realize that 1 kg is equal to 1000 g, 1 g is equal to 1x10⁹ and 1 mL equals 1 cm³, therefore we apply:
[tex]12x10^{25}kg*\frac{1000g}{1kg} *\frac{1x10^9fg}{1g} *\frac{1mL}{1cm^3} \\\\1.2x10^{38}\frac{fg}{cm^3}[/tex]
Best regards!
What is the momentum of a 1kg ball moving at 5m/s?
Answer:
5Ns
momentum= mass *velocity
=1*5
=5Ns
Calculate the pH of a 0.02 M solution of ascorbic acid ( K a1 = 7.9 × 10 –5; K a2 is 1.6 × 10 –12).
a.
2.9
b.
8.2
c.
11.8
d.
11.1
e.
5.8
Answer:
C
Explanation: