suppose that we want to make bulb h dimmer than it was in circuit 9 (when 1 glow flowed through it). what will we need to do to the flow through h?

Answers

Answer 1

To make bulb H dimmer than it was in Circuit 9 (when 1 glow flowed through it), you will need to decrease the flow through H. To achieve this, you can:

1. Increase the resistance in the circuit, specifically in the path that includes bulb H. This can be done by adding more resistors or increasing the resistance of the existing components.
2. Decrease the voltage across the circuit. This will result in a reduced current flow, making bulb H dimmer.

By decreasing the flow through H, you will effectively make the bulb dimmer than it was in Circuit 9.

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at 2.1 km from the transmitter, the peak electric field of a radio wave is 350 mv/m . what is the peak electric field 10 km from the transmitter?

Answers

The peak electric field 10 km from the transmitter is approximately 15.435 mV/m.

To find the peak electric field 10 km from the transmitter, we can use the inverse square law.

This law states that the intensity of a wave (such as the electric field in this case) is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the source.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

1. Note the initial distance (d1) and electric field (E1):

d1 = 2.1 km, E1 = 350 mV/m.


2. Convert d1 to meters:

d1 = 2100 m.


3. Note the final distance (d2):

d2 = 10 km.


4. Convert d2 to meters:

d2 = 10,000 m.


5. Use the inverse square law formula:

E2 = E1 * (d1²) / (d2²).


6. Plug in the values:

E2 = 350 * (2100²) / (10,000²).


7. Calculate E2:

E2 ≈ 15.435 mV/m.

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How can we tell if a collision is elastic or inelastic?

Answers

. If the kinetic energy is the same, then the collision is elastic

Answer:

The type of collision, whether elastic or inelastic, can be determined by observing the behavior of the colliding objects before and after the collision. Here are some key characteristics that can help identify whether a collision is elastic or inelastic:

Conservation of Kinetic Energy: In an elastic collision, kinetic energy is conserved, while in an inelastic collision, some of the kinetic energy may be converted into other forms of energy.

Objects' Motion After Collision: In an elastic collision, objects bounce off each other and move independently, while in an inelastic collision, objects may stick together, deform, or move as a single mass.

Restitution Coefficient: In an elastic collision, the restitution coefficient is close to 1, indicating high bounce-back, while in an inelastic collision, the restitution coefficient is less than 1, indicating less bounce-back.

Conservation of Momentum: In both elastic and inelastic collisions, momentum is conserved, but the change in velocity of the objects after the collision can indicate whether the collision is elastic or inelastic.

what does the technique of interferometry allow?what does the technique of interferometry allow?it allows two or more telescopes to obtain a total light-collecting area much larger than the total light-collecting area of the individual telescopes.it allows us to determine the chemical composition of stars.it allows two or more telescopes to obtain the angular resolution of a single telescope much larger than any of the individual telescopes.it allows the same telescope to make images with both radio waves and visible light.it allows astronomers to make astronomical observations without interference from light pollution.

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The technique of interferometry allows two or more telescopes to obtain the angular resolution of a single telescope much larger than any of the individual telescopes.

This is achieved by combining the signals received by the telescopes to create a single image with a higher resolution. Interferometry is especially useful for studying objects with small angular sizes, such as stars and planets.

Additionally, interferometry allows astronomers to make astronomical observations without interference from light pollution, as it can separate the signals from the object being observed from the background light.

However, interferometry does not directly determine the chemical composition of stars, although it can provide information about their temperature and other physical properties.

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what is the typical voltage drop (in volts) across the collector and emitter (vce) of a bjt when in saturation?

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The VCE voltage drop in saturation for a typical BJT can be assumed to be between 0.1V and 0.3V.

How VCE voltage drop in saturation for a typical BJT?

The voltage drop across the collector and emitter (VCE) of a bipolar junction transistor (BJT) when it is in saturation depends on several factors such as the type of BJT, the collector current, and the biasing conditions.

However, as a general rule of thumb, the VCE voltage drop in saturation for a typical BJT can be assumed to be between 0.1V and 0.3V, depending on the specific characteristics of the transistor. This value may vary based on the operating conditions and the specific transistor used.

It's worth noting that the VCE voltage drop in saturation is typically lower than the voltage drop in the active region, where the BJT behaves as a current amplifier. In the active region, the VCE voltage drop can range from a few tenths of a volt up to several volts, depending on the transistor's characteristics and operating conditions.

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15) monochromatic coherent light shines through a pair of slits. if the distance between these slits is decreased, which of the following statements are true of the resulting interference pattern? (there is more than one correct choice.) a) the distance between the maxima stays the same. b) the distance between the maxima decreases. c) the distance between the minima stays the same. d) the distance between the minima increases. e) the distance between the maxima increases.

Answers

Two of the correct statements regarding this are:
b) the distance between the maxima decreases
d) the distance between the minima increases

When monochromatic coherent light shines through a pair of slits, an interference pattern is created. This pattern is dependent on the distance between the slits. If the distance between the slits is decreased, the resulting interference pattern will be affected.

When the distance between the slits is decreased, the interference pattern becomes wider, and the distance between the maxima decreases. The distance between the minima, on the other hand, increases.

This is because the interference pattern is created by the interaction of waves, and when the distance between the slits is decreased, the waves interfere with each other differently.

This causes the pattern to shift and change. Therefore, the resulting interference pattern is affected by the distance between the slits.

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catching a wave, a 73.2-kg surfer starts with a speed of 1.44 m/s, drops through a height of 1.84 m, and ends with a speed of 8.89 m/s. how much nonconservative work was done on the surfer?

Answers

The nonconservative work done on the surfer is 2845.5 J.

We can use the work-energy theorem to solve this problem. The work-energy theorem states that the net work done on an object is equal to its change in kinetic energy. In this case, we can calculate the initial and final kinetic energies of the surfer and find the difference, which will give us the net work done.

The initial kinetic energy of the surfer is:

[tex]K_i = (1/2) * m * v_i^2[/tex]

[tex]K_i = (1/2) * 73.2 kg * (1.44 m/s)^2[/tex]

K_i = 75.7 J

The final kinetic energy of the surfer is:

[tex]K_f = (1/2) * m * v_f^2[/tex]

[tex]K_f = (1/2) * 73.2 kg * (8.89 m/s)^2[/tex]

K_f = 2921.2 J

The change in kinetic energy is:

ΔK = K_f - K_i

ΔK = 2921.2 J - 75.7 J

ΔK = 2845.5 J

According to the work-energy theorem, this change in kinetic energy must be equal to the net work done on the surfer. Therefore, the nonconservative work done on the surfer is:

W_nc = ΔK

W_nc = 2845.5 J

So, the nonconservative work done on the surfer is 2845.5 J.

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although protons repel each other because each one has a positive charge, protons are stable in a nucleus because of group of answer choices the neutrons, which have a counterbalancing negative charge. the strong force. the weak force. the gravitational force. the electrons, which have a counterbalancing negative charge. neutrons getting between protons, separating the protons from each other.

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The stability of the nucleus is maintained through the combined effects of the strong force and neutrons.

Although protons repel each other due to their positive charge, they are stable in a nucleus because of the strong force, which is a fundamental force that binds the particles together.

The strong force is the strongest force in nature and overcomes the electromagnetic force that causes the protons to repel each other. Neutrons, which have no charge, also play a significant role in stabilizing the nucleus.

The neutrons act as a buffer between the positively charged protons, separating them from each other and reducing the electrostatic repulsion. Electrons, which have a negative charge, are not involved in stabilizing the nucleus as they are located outside the nucleus in orbitals around the nucleus.

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The majority of Venus's surface is:
A. volcanic plains with flowing lava.
B large, flat mesas with tiny valleys.
C. thick, soupy clouds of hydrogen.
D. frozen dunes of dust and sand.​

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

When Venus surface get bit cold when weather hits the planet gets soupy clouds and etc.

.A cannonball is launched upward with a velocity of 73.5 m/s at an angle of 20 degrees above the
horizontal.

(a) How long is the cannonball in the air?

(b) How far away does it land?

() How high does it travel? Cut your time in half!

Answers

Answer:

time of flight=( 2U sinx ) ÷ g

Explanation:

a)

u=73.5m/s , x= 20° , g =10m/s^2 then t= {2×73.5 × sin 20°} ÷ 10 = 134.2 ÷ 10 = 13.42 sec b) range is the distance, range= (u^2 sin 2 x ) ÷g = ({73.5 }^2 × sin 2 × 20 )÷ 10 =4025.3÷10 = 402.53meters. I couldn't finish the question so sorry

a drawing, provided by the manufacturer, that details permitted interconnections between the intrinsically safe and associated apparatus or between the nonincendive field wiring apparatus or associated nonincendive field wiring apparatus is called a

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The drawing provided by the manufacturer, which details the permitted interconnections between intrinsically safe and associated apparatus or between nonincendive field wiring apparatus or associated nonincendive field wiring apparatus, is called a wiring diagram.

A wiring diagram typically includes detailed information about the wiring connections between components, as well as any necessary safety measures such as grounding or shielding. It may also include information about the voltage, current, and power requirements of the system, as well as any limitations or restrictions on the use of particular components or configurations.

This diagram is a critical part of the installation and maintenance process for intrinsically safe and nonincendive electrical systems, as it helps ensure that the correct connections are made and that the system operates safely and effectively.

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The complete question is:

A drawing, provided by the manufacturer, that details permitted interconnections between the intrinsically safe and associated apparatus or between the nonincendive field wiring apparatus or associated nonincendive field wiring apparatus is called a ______________

what are reasons that a promontory will be more vulnerable to wave erosion than a bay? multiple select question. waves bend around a promontory and strike it from both sides. larger waves enter into a bay than strike a promontory. a promontory will receive more wave action than a bay. powerful waves focus most of their energy at a promontory.

Answers

The reasons that a promontory will be more vulnerable to wave erosion than a bay;- Waves bend around a promontory and strike it from both sides,- Powerful waves focus most of their energy at a promontory and - A promontory will receive more wave action than a bay.

A promontory is more vulnerable to wave erosion than a bay due to the following reasons:

1. Waves bend around a promontory and strike it from both sides: This phenomenon, called wave refraction, concentrates the wave energy on the promontory, making it more prone to erosion.

2. A promontory will receive more wave action than a bay: Bays are generally more sheltered and have a lower exposure to waves, whereas promontories are exposed to the full force of waves, leading to more erosion.

3. Powerful waves focus most of their energy at a promontory: Due to the shape of the coastline, waves tend to focus their energy on the headlands, like promontories, which makes them more vulnerable to erosion compared to bays.

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credit-card magnetic strips experiments carried out on the television show mythbusters determined that a magnetic field of 1000 gauss is needed to corrupt the information on a credit card's magnetic strip. (they also busted the myth that a credit card can be demagnetized by an electric eel or an eelskin wallet.) suppose a long, straight wire carries a current of 6.5 a . part a how close can a credit card be held to this wire without damaging its magnetic strip? express your answer using two significant figures.

Answers

A credit card can be held up to 1.04 cm away from the wire with a magnetic field of 1000 gauss.

How close can a credit card be held to this wire without damaging its magnetic strip?

We can use the formula for the magnetic field around a long, straight wire to calculate the magnetic field at a certain distance from the wire:

B = μ0I / (2pi*r)

where B is the magnetic field, μ0 is the permeability of free space (4pi10^-7 T*m/A), I is current, and r is the distance from the wire.

We want to find the maximum distance r such that the magnetic field is less than 1000 gauss (0.1 tesla). We can rearrange the formula to solve for r:

r = μ0I / (2pi*B)

Plugging in the values given, we get:

r = (4pi10^-7 Tm/A)(6.5 A) / (2pi0.1 T) = 1.04 cm

Therefore, a credit card can be held up to 1.04 cm away from the wire without damaging its magnetic strip, rounded to two significant figures.

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a flat, square coil of 16 turns that has sides of length 16.0 cm is rotating in a magnetic field of strength 0.060 t. if the maximum emf produced in the coil is 28.0 mv, what is the angular velocity of the coil (in rad/s)? (enter the magnitude.)

Answers

The angular velocity of the coil is approximately 7.27 rad/s.

The formula for the maximum emf induced in a rotating coil is given by: emf = NABw, where N is the number of turns in the coil, A is the area of the coil, B is the strength of the magnetic field, and w is the angular velocity of the coil.

Solving for w, we get: w = emf/(NAB)

Substituting the given values, we get: w = (28.0 x 10^-3)/(16 x 16 x 16 x 0.060 x 2π) ≈ 7.27 rad/s.

Therefore, the angular velocity of the coil is approximately 7.27 rad/s.

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A bow is drawn so that it has 40 J of potential energy. When fired, the arrow will have a kinetic energy of: Select one: O a. 80) o b. 20) O 0.60) O d. 40)

Answers

When a bow is drawn and has 40 J of potential energy, the arrow's kinetic energy when fired will be:

Your answer: d. 40 J

Explanation:

Potential energy is the energy that an object possesses due to its position, configuration, or state of being. It is stored energy that has the potential to do work in the future. The amount of potential energy that an object has depends on its position or configuration relative to other objects or systems. For example, a bow that is pulled back has potential energy that can be released as kinetic energy when it is released.

Kinetic energy, on the other hand, is the energy that an object possesses due to its motion. It is the energy that an object possesses because it is in motion and is able to do work by causing a change in another object's motion or position. The amount of kinetic energy that an object has depends on its mass and its velocity. For example, a moving car has kinetic energy that can be transferred to another object if it collides with it.

When the bow is drawn, it stores potential energy. When fired, this potential energy is converted into kinetic energy for the arrow. In an ideal situation with no energy loss, the arrow's kinetic energy will be equal to the bow's potential energy. Therefore, the arrow will have a kinetic energy of 40 J.

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A planet has mass M = 8.00 × 1023 kg. At what distance will the centripetal acceleration of an orbiting space station be equal to the gravitational acceleration on Earth’s surface? (G = 6.67 × 10–11 m3·kg–1·s–1)answer is 2.33 x10^6 m. Can someone show the work on how to get this answer?

Answers

To find the distance at which the centripetal acceleration of an orbiting space station around a planet is equal to Earth's gravitational acceleration, we need to set up an equation involving the planet's mass (M), gravitational constant (G), and Earth's gravitational acceleration (g).

Given:
M = 8.00 × 10²³ kg
G = 6.67 × 10^(-11) m³·kg^(-1)·s^(-1)
g = 9.81 m/s² (Earth's gravitational acceleration)

Centripetal acceleration (a_c) is given by the formula:

a_c = (G * M) / r²

where r is the distance from the planet's center.

We want the centripetal acceleration to be equal to Earth's gravitational acceleration, so we can set them equal:

g = (G * M) / r²

Now, we need to solve for r:

r² = (G * M) / g

r² = (6.67 × 10^(-11) m³·kg^(-1)·s^(-1) * 8.00 × 10²³ kg) / 9.81 m/s²

r² ≈ 5.42 × 10¹² m²

Now, take the square root of both sides to find r:

r ≈ 2.33 × 10^6 m

So, at a distance of 2.33 x 10^6 meters from the planet's center, the centripetal acceleration of an orbiting space station will be equal to the gravitational acceleration on Earth's surface.

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The following formula can be used to determine the distance from the planet's centre at which the centripetal acceleration of an orbiting space station equals the gravitational acceleration on Earth's surface:

[tex]r = (GM/g)^(1/3)[/tex]

where the gravitational constant, G, equals 6.67 1011 m3 kg-1 s-1.

M is equal to 8.00 1023 kg (the planet's mass).

Gravitational acceleration on Earth's surface is equal to 9.81 m/s2.

When we change the values, we obtain:

[tex]r = [(6.67 × 10^-11) × (8.00 × 10^23) / 9.81]^(1/3)[/tex]

[tex]r = 2.33 × 10^6 m[/tex]

Therefore, 2.33 x 106 m is the necessary distance.

F = G (m1m2 / r2), where G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects, and r is the distance between them, can be used to express the gravitational force between two objects. When a planet and a satellite are involved, the centripetal force that holds the satellite in orbit around the planet is produced by the gravitational force. As a result, we may compare the centripetal force to gravity and find r. This results in the formula above, which we can use to calculate the necessary distance.

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when does a star become a main-sequence star? when the rate of hydrogen fusion within the star's core is high enough to maintain gravitational equilibrium when hydrogen fusion is occurring throughout a star's interior when the protostar assembles from a molecular cloud when a star becomes luminous enough to emit thermal radiation the instant when hydrogen fusion first begins in the star's core

Answers

Answer: hope it helps

Explanation:

A protostar becomes a main sequence star when its core temperature exceeds 10 million K. This is the temperature needed for hydrogen fusion to operate efficiently.

a circuit breaker is rated for a current of 15 a rms at a voltage of 240 v rms. (a) what is the largest value of imax that the breaker can carry?

Answers

The largest value of I_max that the breaker can carry is approximately 21.21 A.

Given a circuit breaker rated for 15 A RMS at 240 V RMS, we want to find the largest value of Imax (maximum current) that the breaker can carry. To do this, we'll use the following formula:

I_max = √2 * I_RMS

Where I_RMS is the rated current in RMS, which is 15 A in this case.

Substitute the value of I_RMS into the formula:
Imax = √2 * 15 A

Calculate the value of Imax:
Imax ≈ 21.21 A

Therefore approximately 21.21 A is the largest value of Imax that the breaker can carry.

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. for schrodinger's equation of the h2 molecule, the kinetic energy has contributions from a. electrons only b. nuclei only c. both electrons and nuclei d. only one electron and one nucleus

Answers

The kinetic energy in Schrödinger's equation for the H2 molecule includes contributions from both electrons and nuclei. Thus the correct option is C.

The kinetic energy term in Schrödinger's equation for the H2 molecule refers to the energy involved in the motion of the particles. The H2 molecule comprises two hydrogen nuclei and two electrons, therefore the electrons and the nuclei both contribute to the kinetic energy.

The nuclei contribute to the kinetic energy by their mobility, whereas the electrons do so through their wave-like behaviour. The H2 molecule's kinetic energy term in Schrödinger's equation includes contributions from both electrons and nuclei, making option C the right response.

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The kinetic energy in Schrödinger's equation for the H2 molecule includes contributions from both electrons and nuclei. Thus the correct option is C

explanation - For Schrödinger's equation of the H2 molecule, the kinetic energy has contributions from both electrons and nuclei. This is because the kinetic energy term in the equation accounts for the motion of all particles in the system, which in this case includes both the electrons and nuclei of the H2 molecule. Therefore, options a, b, and d are incorrect.

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how far from the nut of the guitar must a fret (and your finger) be placed on this string to play g (392 hz )?

Answers

To play G note (392 Hz) on a guitar string, place the fret and your finger at a distance of approximately 40.4 cm (or 16 inches) from the nut of the guitar.

The distance that the fret and your finger must be placed from the nut of the guitar is determined by the length of the string that is allowed to vibrate when the string is plucked. The length of the vibrating string determines the frequency of the sound produced by the guitar string.

The distance from the nut of the guitar to the fret that must be placed to play a G note with a frequency of 392 Hz can be calculated using the formula:

[tex]L = (v / 2f) * (n^2 - 1)[/tex]

where L is the length of the string from the nut to the fret, v is the velocity of the wave (which is dependent on the tension and mass per unit length of the string), f is the frequency of the note, and n is the fret number (with n=1 corresponding to the distance from the nut to the first fret).

For a standard guitar tuning and using typical values for the velocity of the wave and string tension, the distance from the nut to the third fret would be approximately 40.4 cm to play a G note with a frequency of 392 Hz.

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The most popular grip in tennis is

the western grip
the eastern grip
the double handed grip
the continental grip

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Continental Grip

water is drawn from a well in a bucket tied to the end of a rope whose other end wraps around a cylinder of mass 50 kg and diameter 25 cm. as you turn this cylinder with a crank, the rope raises the bucket. if the mass of a bucket of water is 20 kg, what torque must you apply to the crank to raise the bucket of water at a constant speed?

Answers

m_c (mass of cylinder)=50 kg

d=25 cm so r=12.5 cm = 0.125 m m_b

(mass of bucket)=20 kg

So using the equations: RT = � = I � RT= I � (m_b)g-T= (m_b)aR And from what I understand, this is the same as the tangential acceleration? (m_b)g-T=(m_b) � r = F T= ( i � ) / r (m_b)g -(( i � ) / r ) = m � r � ( ((m_b)r) + (I /R ) ) = (m_b)g Leaving us with the final : � = ((m_b)g)/(((m_b)r) + (I /r)) Using this equation, I found I = 0.390625 and the final answer would be 35 rad/s^2 Sorry for such a long post--this is my first time on the website and I read the rules so hopefully I've done everything correctly! Thank you all!

/

Please help I need to answer fast the fate of my graduation depends on it.

Answers

First, we need to find the total mass of the system by adding the masses of the two objects: m_total = m1   m2 = 50.0 kg   75.0 kg = 125.0 kg  Next, we can plug in the given force and mass values into the equation: F = ma 40.0 N = 125.0 kg * a  Solving for a: a = 40.0 N

125.0 kg * a

Solving for a:

a = 40.0 N / 125.0 kg

a = 0.32 m/s^2

Therefore, the acceleration of the system is 0.32 m/s^2.

Potable water is ____.
A. also known as industrial wastewater
B. also known as irrigation water
C. also known as sewage
D. also known as groundwater
E. fit for drinking

Answers

Potable water is fit for drinking. Option E

What is portable water?

Potable water is water that is safe for human consumption and considered fit for drinking. It is free from harmful bacteria, viruses, chemicals, and other contaminants that can cause health problems.

Potable water can come from different sources such as groundwater, surface water, or treated wastewater, and it is typically treated and disinfected to ensure its safety before being distributed to consumers.

Portable water isn't known as industrial wastewater, irrigation water, groundwater and sewage.

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after a sci a patient may experience all of the following except: a. spasticity b. resting tremor c. autonomic dysreflexia d. orthostatic hypotension

Answers

The right response is resting tremor (option b). A patient may have spasticity, autonomic dysreflexia, and orthostatic hypotension following a spinal cord injury (SCI). SCI is not often linked to resting tremor.

SCI can interfere with the body's ability to communicate with the brain, leading to a variety of physical symptoms. Spasticity, which manifests as stiffness, muscle spasms, and increased muscle tone, is a frequent consequence. Patients with SCI at or above the T6 level may develop autonomic dysreflexia, a potentially fatal illness that is characterised by an abrupt rise in blood pressure. When someone stands up, their blood pressure drops, causing lightheadedness and dizziness. This condition is known as orthostatic hypotension.

While essential tremor, Parkinson's disease, and other neurological illnesses are frequently linked to resting tremor, SCI is not typically one of them.

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The right response is resting tremor (option b). A patient may have spasticity, autonomic dysreflexia, and orthostatic hypotension following a spinal cord injury (SCI). SCI is not often linked to resting tremor.

SCI can interfere with the body's ability to communicate with the brain, leading to a variety of physical symptoms. Spasticity, which manifests as stiffness, muscle spasms, and increased muscle tone, is a frequent consequence. Patients with SCI at or above the T6 level may develop autonomic dysreflexia, a potentially fatal illness that is characterised by an abrupt rise in blood pressure. When someone stands up, their blood pressure drops, causing lightheadedness and dizziness. This condition is known as orthostatic hypotension.

While essential tremor, Parkinson's disease, and other neurological illnesses are frequently linked to resting tremor, SCI is not typically one of them.

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019 (part 1 of 2) 10.0 points
A Carnot engine has a power output of
197 kW. The engine operates between two
reservoirs at 20◦C and 425◦C.
How much thermal energy is absorbed each
hour?
Answer in units of J.
020 (part 2 of 2) 10.0 points
How much thermal energy is lost per hour?
Answer in units of J.

Answers

Thermal energy is absorbed each hour is  13.53 x 10¹² J  and thermal energy lost per hour  is  7.092 x 10¹² J.

What is the Carnot engine's operating principle?

a technique of isothermal gas expansion that is reversible. In this process, the ideal gas in the system receives  amount heat from a heat source at a high temperature Thigh, expands and does work on surroundings. a technique of adiabatic gas expansion that is reversible. The system is thermally insulated throughout this process.

Temp_cold = 20°C + 273.15 = 293.15 K

Temp_hot = 425°C + 273.15 = 698.15 K

efficiency = 1 - (Temp_cold / Temp_hot)

                     = (698.15 K * 293.15 K) / (698.15 K)² - (293.15 K)²

efficiency = 0.524 or 52.4%

thermal energy absorbed/ hour = power output / efficiency

= 197 kW / 0.524

= 375.95 MJ/h  x 3.6 x 10⁶ J/kWh = 13.53 x 10¹² J

thermal energy is lost per hour

W = power output x time = 197 kW x 1 h = 197 kWh

W = 197 kWh x 3.6 x 10⁶ J/kWh = 7.092 x 10¹²1J

Since the engine is running in a cycle, the system's internal energy is equal to zero, hence U = 0.

Q = ΔU + W

hence, thermal energy lost per hour = Q = W = 7.092 x 10^11 J

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a merry-go-round accelerates from rest to 0.63 rad/s in 27 s . assuming the merry-go-round is a uniform disk of radius 7.5 m and mass 29000 kg , calculate the net torque required to accelerate it.

Answers

The net torque required to accelerate is 28496 Nm.

What is the net torque required to accelerate it?

The net torque required to accelerate a uniform disk of radius 7.5 m and mass 29000 kg from rest to 0.63 rad/s in 27 s is needed.

The problem is asking for the net torque required to accelerate a merry-go-round from rest to a final angular velocity of 0.63 rad/s in 27 seconds. The merry-go-round is assumed to be a uniform disk, which means that its mass is evenly distributed across its entire radius. We are also given the radius of the merry-go-round (7.5 m) and its mass (29000 kg).

To solve the problem, we can use the formula:

[tex]τ = Iα[/tex]

where τ is the net torque applied to the merry-go-round, I is its moment of inertia, and α is its angular acceleration. Since the merry-go-round is initially at rest, its initial angular velocity is zero. Using the formula for angular acceleration, we can find that:

[tex]α = Δω/Δt = (0.63 rad/s - 0 rad/s) / 27 s = 0.0233 rad/s^2[/tex]

To find the moment of inertia of the merry-go-round, we can use the formula for the moment of inertia of a uniform disk:

[tex]I = (1/2)mr^2[/tex]

where m is the mass of the disk and r is its radius. Substituting the given values, we get:

[tex]I = (1/2)(29000 kg)(7.5 m)^2 = 1220625 kg m^2[/tex]

Finally, we can use the formula [tex]τ = Iα[/tex] to find the net torque required to accelerate the merry-go-round:

[tex]τ = (1220625 kg m^2)(0.0233 rad/s^2) = 28496 Nm[/tex]

Therefore, the net torque required to accelerate the merry-go-round is 28496 Nm.

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a pendulum is swinging upward and is halfway toward its highest position, as shown, when the string breaks. which of the paths shown best represents the one that the ball would take after the string breaks?

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The option A is  best representation of the path that the ball would take after the string breaks.

When the string of a pendulum breaks, the ball's path will follow the laws of motion, specifically the law of conservation of energy. As the ball was halfway to its highest position, it had a certain amount of potential energy.

When the string broke, this potential energy would convert to kinetic energy, causing the ball to move in a straight line tangent to the point where the string broke.

Therefore, the path that the ball would take after the string breaks would be a straight line away from the pivot point of the pendulum, as shown in option A. The other paths shown do not follow the laws of motion and do not account for the conservation of energy. Option (A) is the correct answer.

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Note the full question is

A pendulum is swinging upward and is halfway toward its highest position, as shown, when the string breaks. which of the paths shown best represents the one that the ball would take after the string breaks?

A) A

B) B

C) C

D) D

E) E

help me please oml 2 one

Answers

Color: Both the bromine gas and steak have a brownish color.

What is bromine gas?

Bromine gas is a reddish-brown, nonflammable, and highly toxic gas with a very strong, unpleasant odor. It is composed of two heavy, diatomic, halogen molecules, Br2, and is the only nonmetal element that exists as a liquid at room temperature. Bromine gas is denser than air and is soluble in water and organic solvents.

Texture: The bromine gas is a gas and therefore has no texture, while the steak is solid and has a firm texture.
Temperature: The bromine gas is a gas and therefore has a lower temperature than the steak, which is at room temperature.
Bromine Gas and Juice:
Color: The bromine gas is brownish and the juice is a yellowish or orange color.
Texture: The bromine gas is a gas and therefore has no texture, while the juice is a liquid and has a smooth texture.
Temperature: The bromine gas is a gas and therefore has a lower temperature than the juice, which is at room temperature.

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A highway curve is banked (inclined) in such a way that a car travelling at a speed of 18.0m/s can round the curve without skidding, in the absence of friction. If the banking angle is 37°, what is the radius of the curve?

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In order for a vehicle travelling at 18.0 m/s to negotiate  highway bend without sliding, curve must be banked (inclined). The radius of curve approximately 33.1 metres.

What is the formula for the radius of a road curve?

The coefficient of side friction is found to be 0.10, and the superelevation at one horizontal curve has been set at 6.0%.the formula for calculating a road curve's radiusFind the shortest curve radius necessary to ensure safe vehicle operation.

speed of the car v = 18.0 m/s

angle of banking of the curve θ = 37°

acceleration due to gravityg = 9.81 m/s²

radius of the curve = r

N = mg * cos(θ).........1

also

N = mv² / r...........2

from equation 1 and 2 we get

mg * cos(θ) = mv² / r

r = v² / (g * cos(θ))

r = (18.0 m/s)² / (9.81 m/s² * cos(37°)) ≈ 33.1 m

Therefore, radius of the curve is approximately 33.1 meters.

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a wire of length 4.35 m and mass 137 g is under a tension of 125 n. a standing wave has formed which has seven nodes including the endpoints. a. draw the wave pattern b. what is the frequency of this wave? c. which harmonic is it? d. what is the fundamental frequency

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The standing wave's fundamental frequency is the frequency of the first harmonic, which has one node and two antinodes, whereas the number of nodes determines the standing wave's harmonic number.

A 4.35 metre long, 137 gramme wire is being pulled at 125 newtons of force. With seven nodes total, including the endpoints, a standing wave has developed.

A collection of dots and dashes can be used to represent the wave pattern. The relationship between wave speed and wavelength is used to compute the standing wave's frequency. The tension in the wire and its linear mass density are used to calculate the wave speed.

The standing wave's fundamental frequency is the frequency of the first harmonic, which has one node and two antinodes, whereas the number of nodes determines the standing wave's harmonic number.

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