Suppose we want to test the claim that the majority of adults are in favor of raising the vote age to 21. Is the hypothesis test left tailed, right tailed or two tailed

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The hypothesis test is right-tailed.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that we want to test the claim that the majority of adults are in favor of raising the voting age to 21.

Let p = proportion of adults who are in favor of raising the voting age to 21

So, Null Hypothesis, [tex]H_0[/tex] : p [tex]\leq[/tex] 50%

Alternate Hypothesis, [tex]H_A[/tex] : p > 50%

As we know that the majority is there when we have more 50% chance of happening of that event.

Here, the null hypothesis states that the proportion of adults who are in favor of raising the voting age to 21 is less or equal to 50%.

On the other hand, the alternate hypothesis states that the proportion of adults who are in favor of raising the voting age to 21 is more than 50%.

This shows that our hypothesis test is right-tailed because in the alternate hypothesis, the greater than sign is included.


Related Questions

Solve the following rational equation for x.
1/4x-3/4=7/x

Answers

Answer:

x1= -4, x2 = 7

Step-by-step explanation:

Move expression to the left-hand side:

1/4x-3/4-7/x=0

Write all the numerators above a common denominator:

x^2 - 3x - 28 /4x =0

When the quotient of expressions equal 0, the numerator has to be 0

x^2 + 4x - 7x - 28 = 0

x(x+4) - 7(x+4) =0

(x+4) × (x-7) =0

Separate into possible cases:

x+4=0

x-7=0

Answer: -9

Step-by-step explanation:

The random variable x is the number of houses sold by a realtor in a single month at the Sendsom's Real Estate office. Its probability distribution is as follows:
Houses Sold (x) Probability P(x)
0 0.24
1 0.01
2 0.12
3 0.16
4 0.01
5 0.14
6 0.11
7 0.21
Find the mean of the given probability distribution.
A. μ = 3.35
B. μ = 3.50
C. μ = 3.60
D. μ = 3.40

Answers

Answer:

C. μ = 3.60

Step-by-step explanation:

Two tables have been attached to this response.

One of the tables contains the given data and distribution with two columns: Houses Sold and Probability

The other table contains the analysis of the data with additional columns: Frequency and Fx

=> The Frequency(F) column is derived from the product of the probability of each item in the Houses sold column and the total number of houses sold (which is 28). For example,

When the number of houses sold = 0

F = P(0) x Total number of houses sold

F = 0.24 x 28 = 6.72

When the number of houses sold = 1

F = P(1) x Total number of houses sold

F = 0.01 x 28 = 0.28

=> The Fx column is found by multiplying the Frequency column by the Houses Sold column. For example,

When the number of houses sold = 0

Fx = F * x

F = 6.72 x 0 = 0

Now to get the mean, μ we use the relation;

μ = ∑Fx / ∑F

Where;

∑Fx = summation of the items in the Fx column = 100.8

∑F = summation of the items in the Frequency column = 28

μ = 100.8 / 28

μ = 3.60

Therefore, the mean of the given probability distribution is 3.60

The mean of the discrete probability distribution is given by:

C. μ = 3.60

What is the mean of a discrete distribution?

The expected value of a discrete distribution is given by the sum of each outcome multiplied by it's respective probability.

In this problem, the table x - P(x) gives each outcome and their respective probabilities, hence, the mean is:

[tex]E(X) = 0(0.24) + 1(0.01) + 2(0.12) + 3(0.16) + 4(0.01) + 5(0.14) + 6(0.11) + 7(0.21) = 3.6[/tex]

Hence option C is correct.

More can be learned about the mean of discrete distributions at https://brainly.com/question/24855677

Is the given triangle scalene, isosceles, or equilateral? The Vertices are T(1,1), V(4,0), S(3,5)

Answers

Answer: It is a scalene triangle.

Step-by-step explanation:

It is scalene because the length between T and V are not equal,the length between T and S is not equal and the length between V and S is also not equal. All the side lengths of the triangle have different measures.

The letters "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", and "F" are written on six slips of paper, and the slips are placed into a hat. If the slips are drawn randomly without replacement, what is the probability that "E" is drawn first and "B" is drawn second?

Answers

Answer:

1/30

Step-by-step explanation:

The probability of getting ”E” is 1/6.

There is only 1 “E” out of 6 letters.

There is no replacement.

There are now 5 letters without “E”.

”A”, “B”, “C”, “D”, “F”

The probability of getting ”B” is 1/5.

There is only 1 “B” out of 5 letters.

⇒ 1/6 × 1/5

⇒ 1/30

What are the explicit equation and domain for a geometric sequence with a first term of 2 and a second term of −8?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

the common ratio is -4

Gn=2 (-4)^n-1

Given that a function, g, has a domain of -20 ≤ x ≤ 5 and a range of -5 ≤ g(x) ≤ 45 and that g(0) = -2 and g(-9) = 6, select the statement that could be true for g. Please no random answers

Answers

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

A is corrects since -13 is in the the domain of g(x) and 20 is in the range of g(x):

-20 < -13 < 5-5 < 20 < 45

B is also false since 4 is in the domain of g(x)) and -11 isn't in the range of g(x)

-20 < 4 < 5-11 < -5

C is also false since it's mentioned that g(0) = -2  

D is false since 7 isn't in the domain of g(x)

solve for the inequality ᵏ⁄₄ ≥ 6

Answers

Answer:

k ≥ 24

Step-by-step explanation:

ᵏ⁄₄ ≥ 6

Multiply each side by 4

ᵏ⁄₄ *4 ≥ 6*4

k ≥ 24

Answer:

k≥24

Step-by-step explanation:

k/4≥6

Use the multiplication property of equality by multiplying both sides by 4 to get

k≥24

If this is wrong or if I did something wrong, please tell me so I can learn the proper way, I am just treating this like a normal problem

Thank you

help (6)(-1)(-3)(10)(-2)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

- 360

Step-by-step explanation:

(6)(-1)(-3)(10)(-2)

Multiply the terms in the bracket

That's

(6)(-1) = - 6

(-3)(10) = - 30

So we have

(-6)(-30)(-2)

= 180( - 2)

= - 360

Hope this helps you

A group of patients select from among 38 numbers, with 18 odd numbers (black) and 18 even
numbers (red), as well as 0 and 00 (which are green). If a doctor pays $7 that the outcome is an odd
number, the probability of losing the $7 is 20/38 and the probability of winning $14 (for a net gain of
only $7, given you already paid $7) is 18/38
If a doctor pays $7 that the outcome is an odd number, how would you figure out what is the doctors
expected value is?

Answers

Answer: $2.95

Step-by-step explanation:

Given: Probability of losing the $7 = [tex]\dfrac{20}{38}[/tex]

Probability of winning $14  = [tex]\dfrac{18}{38}[/tex]

Then, the expected value = (- $7)  x ( Probability of losing the $7) + $14 x(Probability of winning $14)

= [tex](-\$ 7)\times\dfrac{20}{38}+(\$14)\times\dfrac{18}{38}[/tex]

= [tex]-\dfrac{70}{19}+\dfrac{126}{19}[/tex]

= [tex]\dfrac{56}{19}\times\approx\$2.95[/tex]

∴ If a doctor pays $7 that the outcome is an odd number, the doctor's

expected value is $2.95.

which linear inequality is represented by the graph ​

Answers

y > 2x + 1

The slope is up 2 over 1 which gives you a slope of 2. The line is up 1 which gives you a y intercept of 1.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

y > 2x + 1

Step-by-step explanation:

(1 is the y intercept) 2/1 is the gradient so 2 up and 1 across

Which equation shows function g in factored form?


g(x) = 2x^2 – 6x – 56

O A. g(x) = 2(x-4)(x + 7)

OB.g(x) = 2(x2-3x-28)

OC. g(x) = (2x + 7)(x-8)

OD. g(x) = 2(x + 4)(x - 7)​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\sf Option \ D}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\sf g(x) = 2x^2-6x-56\\[/tex]

Factorizing using mid term break formula

[tex]\sf g(x) = 2x^2-14x+8x-56\\g(x) = 2x(x-7)+8(x-7)\\g(x) = (2x+8)(x-7)\\g(x) = 2(x+4)(x-7)[/tex]

calculate the value of angle A to one decimal place. Picture Attached

Answers

Answer:

[tex] A = 50.7 [/tex] (to nearest tenth)

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the Law of Cosines to find the value of angle A as follows:

[tex] cos(A) = \frac{b^2 + c^2 - a^2}{2*b*c} [/tex]

Where,

a = 7 in

b = 5 in

c = 9 in

Plug in the values into the formula

[tex] cos(A) = \frac{5^2 + 9^2 - 7^2}{2*5*9} [/tex]

[tex] cos(A) = \frac{57}{90} [/tex]

[tex] cos(A) = 0.6333 [/tex]

[tex] A = cos^{-1}(0.6333) [/tex]

[tex] A = 50.7 [/tex] (to nearest tenth)

The perimeter of a rectangular field is 344m . If the width of the field is 75m, what is its length?

Answers

Answer:

97 m

Step-by-step explanation:

Perimeter = 2 * (length + width); perimeter = 344, width = 75 (solving for length)

344 = 2(length + 75)

172 = length + 75

length = 97

Evaluate the following geometric sum.
1/2 + 1/10 + ( 1/50) + (1/250 ) + midline ellipsis + (1/31,250)

Answers

Answer:

39062/62,500

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the following geometric progression; 1/2 + 1/10 + ( 1/50) + (1/250 ) + ... + (1/31,250),the sum of the arithmetic geometric progression is expressed using the formula below;

Sn = a(1-rⁿ)/1-r  for r less than 1

r is the common ratio

n is the number of terms

a is the first term of the series

In between the mid-line ellipsis there are 2 more terms, making the total number of terms n to be 7]

common ratio = (1/10)/(1/2) =  (1/50)/(1/10) =  (1/250)/(1/50) = 1/5  

a = 1/2

Substituting the given values into the equation above

S7 = 1/2{1 - (1/5)⁷}/1 - 1/5

S7 = 1/2(1- 1/78125)/(4/5)

S7 = 1/2 (78124/78125)/(4/5)

S7 = 78124/156,250 * 5/4

S7 = 390,620/625000

S7 = 39062/62,500

Hence the geometric sum is 39062/62,500

The graphed line shown below is y = negative 4 x minus 12. On a coordinate plane, a line goes through (negative 3, 0) and (negative 2, negative 4). Which equation, when graphed with the given equation, will form a system that has no solution? y = 4 x + 12 y = negative 4 x y = negative 12 y = negative 4 (x + 3)

Answers

Answer:

y = -4x or the second option on edge.

This is because after you form it into the given equation, it equals y = -4x.

In order to clarify, edge also states that's the answer.

Answer:

2nd option

Step-by-step explanation:

A potato chip company makes potato chips in two flavors, Regular and Salt & Vinegar. Riley is a production manager for the company who is trying to ensure that each bag contains about the same number of chips, regardless of flavor. He collects two random samples of 10 bags of chips of each flavor and counts the number of chips in each bag. Assume that the population variances of the number of chips per bag for both flavors are equal and that the number of chips per bag for both flavors are normally distributed. Let the Regular chips be the first sample, and let the Salt & Vinegar chips be the second sample. Riley conducts a two-mean hypothesis test at the 0.05 level of significance, to test if there is evidence that both flavors have the same number of chips in each bag. (a) H0:μ1=μ2; Ha:μ1≠μ2, which is a two-tailed test. (b) t≈1.44 , p-value is approximately 0.167 (c) Which of the following are appropriate conclusions for this hypothesis test? Select all that apply. Select all that apply:

Answers

Answer:

(a) H0:μ1=μ2; Ha:μ1≠μ2, which is a two-tailed test.

Step-by-step explanation:

We formulate the

H0: μ1=μ2; null hypothesis that the two means are equal and alternate hypothesis that the two mean are not equal.

Ha:μ1≠μ2 Two tailed test

Test statistic used is

t= x1`-x2` / s√n as the variances are equal and sample size is same

T value for 9 degrees of freedom for two tailed test at α = 0.05 is 2.26

P- value for t test for 9 degrees of freedom is 0.125 from the table.

Hence only a is correct .

Find the volume of the figure below. Round to the nearest tenth.
7 cm
7 cm
9 cm
20 cm
11 cm

Answers

Answer:

3057.6 cm³

Step-by-step explanation:

You have a cylinder and a rectangular prism.  Solve for the area of each separately.

Cylinder

The formula for volume of a cylinder is V = πr²h.  The radius is 7, and the height is 7.

V = πr²h

V = π(7)²(7)

V = π(49)(7)

V = 343π

V = 1077.57 cm³

Rectangular Prism

The formula for volume of a rectangular prism is V = lwh.  The length is 20, the width is 11, and the height is 9.

V = lwh

V = (20)(11)(9)

V = (220)(9)

V = 1980 cm³

Add the areas of the two shapes.

1077.57 cm³ + 1980 cm³ = 3057.57 cm³

Round to the nearest tenth.

3057.57 cm³ ≈ 3057.6 cm³

What is the range of the function f(x)=3/4|x|-3

Answers

Range is [tex]y\in[-3,+\infty)[/tex].

Hope this helps.

"Radon: The Problem No One Wants to Face" is the title of an article appearing in Consumer Reports. Radon is a gas emitted from the ground that can collect in houses and buildings. At certain levels it can cause lung cancer. Radon concentrations are measured in picocuries per liter (pCi/L). A radon level of 4 pCi/L is considered "acceptable." Radon levels in a house vary from week to week. In one house, a sample of 8 weeks had the following readings for radon level (in pCi/L). 1.92.45.75.51.98.23.96.9 (a) Find the mean, median, and mode. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) mean 4.55 median 4.7 mode 1.9 (b) Find the sample standard deviation, coefficient of variation, and range. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) s CV % range (c) Based on the data, would you recommend radon mitigation in this house

Answers

Answer:

a) Mean = 4.55

   Median = 4.7

   Mode = 1.9

b) S =  2.3952

   CV = 52.64 %

   Range = 6.3

c) Yes, since the average and median values are both over "acceptable" ranges.

Step-by-step explanation:

Explanation is provided in the attached document.

how many solutions does this linear system hacve y=2/3x+2 6x-4y=-10

Answers

Answer:

the linear system has two valid solution.

Answer:one solution

Step-by-step explanation:

A college administrator predicts that the proportion of students that are nursing majors is greater than 40%. To test this, a group of 400 students are randomly selected and it's determined that 190 are nursing majors. The following is the setup for this hypothesis test:

H0:p=0.40
Ha:p>0.40

In this example, the p-value was determined to be 0.001. Find the conclusion and interpret the results for this hypothesis test for a proportion (use a significance level of 5%)

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Using the following data:

H0:p=0.40 (null hypothesis)

Ha:p>0.40 (alternative hypothesis)

The p-value was determined to be 0.001.

a significance level of 5%

Since the p value (0.001) is less than the significance level (0.05), we will reject the null hypothesis and then we would conclude that the proportion of students that are nursing majors is greater than 0.4.

Answer:

p value= 0.131

Step-by-step explanation:

Since we have calculated the test statistic, we can now proceed to find the p-value for this hypothesis test.Using the test statistic and since the hypothesis test is a left tailed test, the p-value will then be the area under the standard normal curve to the left of the test statistic of -1.12.Using the Standard Normal table given above, the area under the standard normal curve to the left of the test statistic of -1.12 is 0.131 (rounded to 3 decimal places.Thus the p-value = 0.131.

The local diner offers a meal combination consisting of an appetizer, a soup, a main course, and a dessert. There are three appetizers, three soups, three main courses, and three desserts. Your diet restricts you to choosing between a dessert and an appetizer. (You cannot have both.) Given this restriction, how many three-course meals are possible

Answers

Answer:

There are 2 * 32 = 64 possible ways for choosing three course meal.

Step-by-step explanation:

1-If we choose an appetizer, main course and a soup then there are 32 ways to choose this three course meal. 4 * 2 * 4 = 32 ways. There will be an appetizer, main course and a soup in the meal.

2-If we choose a soup, main course and a dessert then there are 32 ways to choose this three course meal. 4 * 2 * 4 = 32 ways. There will be a soup, main course and a dessert in the meal.

There are 2 possible ways to choose either an appetizer or dessert in a 3 course meal. There will be 64 ways in total for the three course meal.

A cash register has $10 and $50 dollars bills with total of $1080.there are 28 bills in total how many of each bills.

Answers

Hey there! I'm happy to help!

Let's set this up as a system of equations, where x is equal to the number of 10 dollar bills and y is equal to the number of 50 dollar bills.

10x+50y=1080

x+y=28

We want to solve for x or y. We can rearrange the second equation to find the value of one of the variables.

x+y=28

Subtract x from both sides.

y=28-x

Now, we have a value for y. So, we could replace the y in the first equation with 28-x and the solve for x.

10x+50(28-x)=1080

We use distributive property to undo the parentheses.

10x+1400-50x=1080

We combine like terms.

-40x+1400=1080

We subtract 1400 from both sides.

-40x=-320

We divide both sides by -40.

x=8

Since there are 28 total bills, this means that there must be 20 50 dollar ones because there are 8 10 dollar bills.

Have a wonderful day! :D

Test the given claim. Identify the null​ hypothesis, alternative​ hypothesis, test​ statistic, P-value, and then state the conclusion about the null​ hypothesis, as well as the final conclusion that addresses the original claim. Among 2160 passenger cars in a particular​ region, 243 had only rear license plates. Among 358 commercial​ trucks, 55 had only rear license plates. A reasonable hypothesis is that commercial trucks owners violate laws requiring front license plates at a higher rate than owners of passenger cars. Use a 0.05 significance level to test that hypothesis. a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test. b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval.

Answers

Answer:

For 0,90 of Confidence we reject H₀

For  0,95 CI we reject H₀

Step-by-step explanation:

To evaluate a difference between two proportion with big sample sizes we proceed as follows

1.-Proportion 1

n = 2160

243 had rear license  p₁ = 243/2160     p₁ = 0,1125

2.Proportion 2

n = 358

55   had rear license   p₂ = 55/ 358     p₂ = 0,1536

Test Hypothesis

Null Hypothesis                            H₀      ⇒   p₂   =  p₁

Alternative Hypothesis                Hₐ     ⇒    p₂  >  p₁

With signficance level  of  0,05  means  z(c) = 1,64

T calculate   z(s)

z(s) =  ( p₂ - p₁ ) / √ p*q ( 1/n₁  +  1/n₂ )

p = ( x₁  +  x₂ ) / n₁  +  n₂

p = 243  +  55 / 2160 + 358

p = 0,1183     and then    q = 1 -  p     q =  0,8817

z(s) =  ( 0,1536 - 0,1125 ) / √ 0,1043 ( 1/ 2160   +  1 / 358)

z(s) =  0,0411 /√ 0,1043*0,003256

z(s) = 0,0411 / 0,01843

z(s) =  2,23

Then  z(s) > z(c)      2,23  >  1,64

z(s) is in the rejection region we reject H₀

If we construct a CI for  0,95   α = 0,05   α/2  =  0,025

z (score ) is  from z- table    z = 1,96

CI = ( p ±  z(0,025*SE)

CI = ( 0,1536 ± 1,96*√ 0,1043*0,003256 )

CI = ( 0,1536 ± 1.96*0,01843)

CI = ( 0,1536 ± 0,03612 )

CI = ( 0,11748  ;  0,18972 )

In the new CI we don´t find  0 value so we have enough evidence to reject H₀

A right triangle has legs with lengths equal to 10 inches and 9x inches. Its hypotenuse measures (x + 10) inches. What is the approximate value of the hypotenuse? 10 inches 10.25 inches 20.25 inches 81 inches

Answers

Answer:

10.25 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

Given,

Perpendicular ( p ) = 9x

Base ( b ) = 10

Hypotenuse ( h ) = x + 10

Now, let's find the value of x

Using Pythagoras theorem:

[tex] {h}^{2} = {p}^{2} + {b}^{2} [/tex]

Plug the values

[tex] {(x + 10)}^{2} = {(9x)}^{2} + {(10)}^{2} [/tex]

Using [tex] {(a + b)}^{2} = {a}^{2} + 2ab + {b}^{2} [/tex] , expand the expression

[tex] {x}^{2} + 20x + 100 = {(9x)}^{2} + {10}^{2} [/tex]

To raise a product to a power , raise each factor to that power

[tex] {x}^{2} + 20x + 100 = 81 {x}^{2} + {10}^{2} [/tex]

Evaluate the power

[tex] {x}^{2} + 20x + 100 = 81 {x}^{2} + 100[/tex]

Cancel equal terms on both sides of the equation

[tex] {x}^{2} + 20x = 81 {x}^{2} [/tex]

Move x² to R.H.S and change its sign

[tex]20x = 81 {x}^{2} - {x}^{2} [/tex]

Calculate

[tex]20x = 80 {x}^{2} [/tex]

Swap both sides of the equation and cancel both on both sides

[tex]80x = 20[/tex]

Divide both sides of the equation by 80

[tex] \frac{80x}{80} = \frac{20}{80} [/tex]

Calculate

[tex]x = \frac{20}{80} [/tex]

Reduce the numbers with 20

[tex]x = \frac{1}{4} [/tex]

The value of X is [tex] \frac{1}{4} [/tex]

Now, let's replace the value of x to find the approximate value of hypotenuse

Hypotenuse = [tex] \frac{1}{4} + 10[/tex]

Write all numerators above the common denominator

[tex] \frac{1 + 40}{4} [/tex]

Add the numbers

[tex] \frac{41}{4} [/tex]

[tex] = 10.25[/tex] inches

Hope this helps..

best regards!!

Answer:

10.25

Step-by-step explanation:

because I said so ya skoozie

Suppose the correlation between height and weight for adults is 0.80. What proportion (or percent) of the variability in weight can be explained by the relationship with height

Answers

Answer: 64% of the variability in weight can be explained by the relationship with height.

Step-by-step explanation:

In statistics, Correlation coefficient is denoted by 'r' is a measure of the strength of the relationship between two variables.Coefficient of determination, [tex]r^2[/tex], is a measure of variability in one variable can be explained variation in the other.

Here, r= 0.80

[tex]\Rightarrow\ r^2= (0.80)^2=0.64[/tex]

That means 64% of the variability in weight can be explained by the relationship with height.

The variability in weight is 64 % , explained by the relationship with height.

Correlation coefficients are always values between -1 and 1, where -1 shows a perfect, linear negative correlation, and 1 shows a perfect, linear positive correlation.

The correlation coefficient is measure the strength of the linear relationship between two variables in a correlation analysis.

Correlation coefficient is represented by r.

Given that, the correlation between height and weight for adults is 0.80.

                   [tex]r=0.8[/tex]

The variability in weight is, = [tex]r^{2}=(0.8)^{2} =0.64[/tex]

Thus, the variability in weight is 64 % , explained by the relationship with height.

Learn more:

https://brainly.com/question/24225260

The circumference of C is 72cm. What is the length of AB (the minor arc)

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Can you please include a image?

Thanks!!!

A father's age is 4 times as that of his son's age. in 5 years time, the father will be 3 times as old as his son. what are their present ages?​

Answers

Answer:

present age of son = 10 present age of father = 40

Step-by-step explanation:

Let, present age of son be 'x'

present age of father be 'y'

y = 4x→ equation ( i )

After five years,

Son's age = x + 5

father's age = y + 5

According to Question,

[tex]y + 5 = 3(x + 5)[/tex]

Put the value of y from equation ( i )

[tex]4x + 5 = 3(x + 5)[/tex]

Distribute 3 through the parentheses

[tex]4x + 5 = 3x + 15[/tex]

Move variable to L.H.S and change it's sign

Similarly, Move constant to R.H.S. and change its sign

[tex]4x - 3x = 15 - 5[/tex]

Collect like terms

[tex]x = 15 - 5[/tex]

Calculate the difference

[tex]x = 10[/tex]

Now, put the value of X in equation ( i ) in order to find the present age of father

[tex]y = 4x[/tex]

plug the value of X

[tex] = 4 \times 10[/tex]

Calculate the product

[tex] = 40[/tex]

Therefore,

Present age of son = 10

present age of father = 40

Hope this helps..

Best regards!!

Solve the initial value problem y′+y=f(t),y(0)=0 where f(t)={1,−1, if t<4 if t≥4 Use h(t−a) for the Heaviside function shifted a units horizontally.

Answers

Looks like the function on the right hand side is

[tex]f(t)=\begin{cases}1&\text{for }t<4\\-1&\text{for }t\ge4\end{cases}[/tex]

We can write it in terms of the Heaviside function,

[tex]h(t-a)=\begin{cases}1&\text{for }t\ge a\\0&\text{for }t>a\end{cases}[/tex]

as

[tex]f(t)=h(t)-2h(t-4)[/tex]

Now for the ODE: take the Laplace transform of both sides:

[tex]y'(t)+y(t)=f(t)[/tex]

[tex]\implies s Y(s)-y(0)+Y(s)=\dfrac{1-2e^{-4s}}s[/tex]

Solve for Y(s), then take the inverse transform to solve for y(t):

[tex](s+1)Y(s)=\dfrac{1-e^{-4s}}s[/tex]

[tex]Y(s)=\dfrac{1-e^{-4s}}{s(s+1)}[/tex]

[tex]Y(s)=(1-e^{-4s})\left(\dfrac1s-\dfrac1{s+1}\right)[/tex]

[tex]Y(s)=\dfrac1s-\dfrac{e^{-4s}}s-\dfrac1{s+1}+\dfrac{e^{-4s}}{s+1}[/tex]

[tex]\implies y(t)=1-h(t-4)-e^{-t}+e^{-(t-4)}h(t-4)[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{y(t)=1-e^{-t}-h(t-4)(1-e^{-(t-4)})}[/tex]

P(x)=2x^5+9x^4+9x^3+3x^2+7x-6;x=i,-2

Answers

Answer:

The value of the polynomial function at P(1) and P(-2) is 24 and 0 respectively.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given with the following polynomial function below;

[tex]\text{P}(x) = 2x^{5} +9x^{4} +9x^{3} +3x^{2}+7x-6[/tex]

Now, we have to calculate the value of P(x) at x = 1 and x = -2.

For this, we will substitute the value of x in the given polynomial and find it's value.

At x = 1;

[tex]\text{P}(1) = 2(1)^{5} +9(1)^{4} +9(1)^{3} +3(1)^{2}+7(1)-6[/tex]

[tex]\text{P}(1) = (2\times 1) +(9\times 1)+(9 \times 1)+(3\times 1)+(7\times 1)-6[/tex]

[tex]\text{P}(1) = 2 +9+9+3+7-6[/tex]

P(1) = 30 - 6

P(1) = 24

At x = -2;

[tex]\text{P}(-2) = 2(-2)^{5} +9(-2)^{4} +9(-2)^{3} +3(-2)^{2}+7(-2)-6[/tex]

[tex]\text{P}(-2) = (2\times -32) +(9\times 16)+(9 \times -8)+(3\times 4)+(7\times -2)-6[/tex]

[tex]\text{P}(-2) = -64 +144-72+12-14-6[/tex]

P(-2) = 156 - 156

P(-2) = 0

Hence, the value of the polynomial function at P(1) and P(-2) is 24 and 0 respectively.

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