Which was NOT an independent variable in Petty, Cacioppo, and Goldman's (1981) study of attitudes toward comprehensive exams?
a) source expertise
b) quality of argument
c) personal relevance
d) participants' attitudes toward comprehensive exams
Which statement about George Washington's army is true?
A. They kept the British from taking control of New York City.
B. Lord Howe was put in charge of the Continental Army.
C. George Washington's army had more men in it than the British Army.
D. Washington's men were poorly trained.
Answer:
A. They kept the British from taking control of New York City is true.
During the American Revolution, George Washington's army played a vital role in the defense of New York City. In the summer of 1776, the British launched a major offensive to take control of the city, which was then held by Continental Army forces under the command of Washington. Despite being outnumbered and outgunned, Washington's army was able to hold off the British for several months, allowing the Continental Congress to escape and regroup.
While Washington's army was ultimately forced to retreat from New York City, their successful defense of the city was an important early victory that helped to boost morale and demonstrate the resilience of the Continental Army. The battle also allowed Washington to gain valuable experience in commanding a large army in the face of a formidable enemy, which would prove invaluable in the years to come.
Lord Howe was not put in charge of the Continental Army, and Washington's army did not have more men than the British Army. While Washington's men faced significant challenges, they were not considered poorly trained, and in fact became a well-disciplined and effective fighting force over time.
eisenhower's secretary of state _______ believed in aggressively confronting communism around the world.
John Foster Dulles was President Eisenhower's Secretary of State, and he believed in aggressively confronting Communism around the world.
He was an advocate of the policy of containment, which was aimed at blocking the advancement of Communism by supporting countries threatened by the Soviet Union.
Dulles believed that the United States should use economic, political, and military means to oppose the spread of Communism, and he was a major proponent of the Cold War. He advocated for the creation of a global military alliance, NATO, as a way to counter the Soviet Union.
He also helped to create the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO), which was designed to protect Southeast Asian countries from Communist influence. Dulles was a strong believer in the power of the United States to use its influence in the world to contain Communism and preserve freedom around the world.
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which is the most likely reason Bernadou struggles with the idea of fighting for his country?
Answer:
Without knowing the specific context of who Bernadou is and the circumstances surrounding his struggle with the idea of fighting for his country, it's difficult to provide a definitive answer. However, there could be a variety of reasons why Bernadou struggles with this idea.
Some possible reasons could include a moral objection to violence or war, a lack of belief in the cause or justification for the war, a fear of being injured or killed in battle, a sense of loyalty or obligation to a different country or group, or personal experiences or beliefs that conflict with the values or goals of the country or military in question.
Ultimately, the reason for Bernadou's struggle would depend on his individual experiences, beliefs, and values, as well as the specific political and social context in which he finds himself.
Explanation:
Which religious movement in the American colonies served to undermine established religions
and established political authorities in North America during the pre-Revolutionary period?
during the early qing dynasty, which of the following was not a principal chinese export to consumers in the indian ocean basin?
Silk was the primary Chinese export to the Indian Ocean Basin during the early Qing dynasty, and was an essential commodity for trade throughout the region. Other exports included porcelain, tea, and spices.
However, Chinese lacquerware was not a principal Chinese export to the Indian Ocean Basin during this period. Lacquerware is produced by applying multiple layers of lacquer - a type of varnish - to wood, metal, or other materials.
The process is labor-intensive and the materials expensive, making it a more expensive product than silk, porcelain, tea, and spices. This made lacquerware a luxury product and not a principal export to the Indian Ocean Basin during the early Qing dynasty.
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How doe the goverment isr fisa polich to maintain a stable economy
The Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) is a United States federal law that regulates government surveillance of foreign intelligence targets located outside the country. It does not have a direct impact on the economy, and therefore, it is not used by the government as a tool to maintain a stable economy.
The government has other policies and tools to maintain a stable economy, such as fiscal policy (using taxes and government spending to influence the economy), monetary policy (using interest rates and the money supply to influence the economy), and regulatory policy (regulating industries and markets to prevent abuses and promote competition). The government also has agencies, such as the Federal Reserve, that are responsible for implementing these policies and maintaining economic stability. Therefore, FISA is not directly used by the government to maintain a stable economy.
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hich individual most clearly showed through thoughts or actions that he held ideas similar to those expressed by truman in the passag
John F. Kennedy most clearly showed that he held ideas similar to those expressed by Truman in the passage.
Kennedy was a firm believer in liberal democracy, advocating for the economic and social empowerment of citizens through the government. He recognized the importance of the government in protecting civil rights and liberties, and was one of the first presidents to pursue civil rights legislation.
Kennedy was also a strong proponent of international alliances and cooperation, and he believed that the US had a responsibility to support democracy around the world.
He was a vocal advocate for the United Nations and NATO, and worked to strengthen the US's relationships with its allies. Ultimately, Kennedy's views on international relations, civil rights, and democracy reflected the same principles of liberal democracy that Truman had outlined in the passage.
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PLS HELP!!! What was one strategy Radical Republicans used to achieve their goals for Reconstruction?
A. Impeaching Andrew Johnson after he opposed their plans
B. Compromising with Southern politicians to make policies
C. Passing laws to restrict voting rights for African Americans
D. Opposing any proposals to amend the U.S. Constitution
One strategy Radical Republicans used to achieve their goals for Reconstruction is Impeaching Andrew Johnson after he opposed their plans. The correct option is A.
The impeachment of President Andrew Johnson was one of the Reconstruction-related strategies employed by radical Republicans. Johnson, a Democrat who took office as president after Lincoln was assassinated, was against many of the measures and policies put forth by the Radical Republicans.
The Radical Republicans attempted to impeach Johnson after he vetoed several of their bills including the Freedmen Bureau Act. Johnson was tried in the Senate after being impeached by the House of Representatives in 1868. Although he was ultimately found not guilty the impeachment proceedings showed how determined the Radical Republicans were to advance their Reconstruction objectives and seize control of the presidency. The correct option is A.
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What were the customs and beliefs of the first people in Washington
Answer:
The first people in Washington were diverse groups of Native American tribes, each with their own customs and beliefs. However, some commonalities can be found among them.
Many of the tribes believed in a spiritual world and the importance of maintaining balance and harmony in nature. They had a deep respect for the natural world, seeing themselves as a part of it rather than separate from it. They also had a strong sense of community and the importance of relationships with others, including family, clan, and tribe members.
The tribes also had their own unique customs and practices, such as storytelling, dance, music, and art. Some tribes had elaborate ceremonies for important life events, such as birth, puberty, and death. They also had unique practices for hunting, fishing, and gathering food, as well as for trading with neighboring tribes.
Religion played an important role in their lives, with many tribes having their own creation stories and beliefs about the afterlife. Many tribes also had shamans or spiritual leaders who were believed to have the power to heal the sick and communicate with the spiritual world.
Overall, the customs and beliefs of the first people in Washington were shaped by their connection to the natural world, their sense of community, and their spiritual beliefs.
Explanation:
The major supports of post-Napoleonic conservatism were?:
The major supports of post-Napoleonic conservatism were the monarchies, the nobility, and the church.
They wanted to maintain traditional forms of government and society, suppress liberalism and nationalism, and restore the old order.
Post-Napoleonic conservatism refers to the period after the fall of Napoleon Bonaparte in 1815 and the restoration of monarchies in Europe. The major supporters of conservatism during this period were the aristocracy, the clergy, and those who benefited from the traditional social and political order. They sought to preserve the existing social and political structures, which emphasized the importance of religion, social hierarchy, and obedience to authority. The conservative order was challenged by various liberal and nationalist movements, leading to a series of social and political upheavals throughout Europe in the 19th century.
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To whom do anthropologists have the most important ethical obligation?
Anthropologists have the most important ethical obligation to the people they study, especially those who may be vulnerable or marginalized.
They must prioritize the well-being and interests of the people they work with and ensure that their research does not cause harm or violate their rights. Anthropologists must also take into account the potential impact of their research on the wider community, including issues of cultural sensitivity, privacy, and informed consent. Additionally, they have an ethical responsibility to accurately represent the cultures and communities they study and to avoid reinforcing harmful stereotypes or biases. Overall, anthropologists are expected to adhere to high ethical standards in all aspects of their research, from the design and implementation of their studies to the dissemination and use of their findings.
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An archaeologist studies material remains and environmental data to understand:
Answer:
An archaeologist studies material remains and environmental data to understand: how past societies lived, worked, and interacted with their environment. They use a variety of scientific techniques to analyze artifacts, structures, and landscapes to reconstruct the past.
Explanation:
Research topic: Why didn't the U.S join World War 2 before the bombing of Pearl Harbor
Directions: Using a free online timeline creator*, create a 10-event timeline using events that directly relate to your research paper topic.
(20 points) Identify and label what you think are the 10 most important
events related to your research paper topic.
(50 points) Each event should have the year with a picture/image/graphic and text (name of event, quote, description).
(30 points) Effort, neatness, and quality. Wow me
As the Isolationists held that World War II was essentially a disagreement between foreign countries and that the United States had no compelling cause to get involved, the United States entered the conflict before Pearl Harbor was bombed. They argued that strengthening domestic defenses and avoiding hostilities with either side was the wisest course of action for the United States.
To act as a deterrent, Japan had organized the attack. Its objective was to prevent the US Pacific Fleet from obstructing its prepared military operations in Pearl Harbor Southeast Asia against the US, UK, and Dutch overseas territories.
Over the course of seven hours, domestic defenses synchronized Japanese attacks were launched against the British Empire in Malaya, Singapore, and Hong Kong, as well as the United States-held Philippines, Guam, and Wake Island.
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Anthropologists have realized that __________ their experiences and personal interactions is an important part of
understanding.
Anthropologists have realized that acknowledging their experiences and personal interactions is an important part of understanding the cultural contexts they are studying.
By recognizing their own biases and positionality, anthropologists can approach their research with greater reflexivity and accuracy, leading to more nuanced and respectful interpretations of the cultures they are studying. This approach also emphasizes the importance of building relationships with members of the community being studied, rather than viewing them solely as research subjects.
Anthropology is the study of human societies and cultures. Anthropologists use a variety of methods to study different cultures, including participant observation, interviews, and surveys. In the process of conducting their research, anthropologists often interact with members of the culture they are studying and have personal experiences that can shape their understanding of that culture.
Reflecting on these experiences and interactions is important for anthropologists because it allows them to recognize and question their own biases and assumptions. It also allows them to better understand the cultural context in which they are conducting their research and to more accurately interpret the data they collect. By being self-aware and reflective, anthropologists can ensure that their research is more accurate, unbiased, and respectful of the cultures they study.
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Why are archaeologists, in particular, ethically obligated to publish the results of their research?
Archaeologists are ethically obligated to publish the results of their research for several reasons. Firstly, publishing their findings allows for the dissemination of knowledge, which benefits the academic community and the public at large. This promotes a better understanding of human history and cultural heritage.
Archaeologists have a unique responsibility to publish the results of their research because their work often involves the study and interpretation of the past. Archaeologists often receive funding and resources from public institutions or private organizations. In exchange for these resources, archaeologists are expected to share their findings with the public. This is because the knowledge gained through archaeological research is considered to be a public good, and the public has a right to access and benefit from this knowledge. Another reason why archaeologists are ethically obligated to publish their research is to ensure the accuracy and reliability of their findings. By publishing their work, archaeologists allow their peers to review, critique, and verify their results. This peer review process helps to ensure that research is conducted to the highest standards of scientific rigor and that the results are accurate and trustworthy.
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Investigate the Religious group's dogmas and how they guide their members to live in a particular way - in order to remain healthy at all times?
Dogma is the authoritative explanation and representation of a religious doctrine. The evolution of doctrines and dogmas has had a considerable impact on global religions' customs, structures, and practices.
Early in the 16th century, the Latin word for "philosophical tenet" became the English word dogma. The Greek term that it is derived from means "that which one thinks is true," and it ultimately derives from the verb dokeîn, which means "to seem good" or "think."Doctrines and dogmas frequently serve as tools for theological reflection in Western religions that are more individualized.
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List three genocides that have taken place in the year since the Second World War.
Can anyone write a sold argumentative statement (a thesis) regarding Stalin's rise to power for me to use in an essay?
And then list three points to prove it.
Answer:
Stalin's rise to power was a complex process that involved political maneuvering, propaganda, and the elimination of his rivals. A solid argumentative statement could be: "Stalin's ruthless tactics and manipulation of the Communist Party allowed him to consolidate power and become the leader of the Soviet Union, leading to significant political and social changes in the country.
Firstly, Stalin's position as General Secretary of the Communist Party gave him significant control over party appointments and policies. Secondly, his ability to manipulate and eliminate political rivals through tactics such as purges and show trials solidified his power base within the party. Lastly, his role in industrializing the Soviet Union, which increased his popularity among the working class.
Which of the following describes the relationship between social status and wealth in seventeenth- and eighteenth-century American history?
A. It was difficult for Americans to advance up the social and economic ladder.
B. Americans respected those who raised their status through talent and hard work.
C. Wealthy American families wanted to marry their daughters to royalty for more status.
D. Americans both esteemed and envied those who benefitted from inherited social privilege.
In seventeenth- and eighteenth-century American history, the relationship between social status and wealth can be described by the fact that Americans both esteemed and envied those who benefitted from inherited social privilege. During this period, social status was closely tied to wealth, and those with higher social standing often had more financial resources. The correct option is D.
Inherited social privilege played a significant role in determining one's position in society. Wealthy families, often referred to as the "elite," held substantial influence and power, which allowed them to maintain their social status across generations. This stability was admired by others, who saw the advantages that came with such a position.
At the same time, there was a sense of envy towards those who benefited from inherited social privilege. Many individuals aspired to rise above their current social status and believed that those born into wealth had an unfair advantage. This sentiment led to the development of the American Dream, the idea that anyone, regardless of their background, could achieve success and social mobility through hard work and determination.
Despite the envy, there was also a sense of respect for those who had inherited wealth and social standing. Their influence and success often served as a model for others, illustrating the possibilities that came with achieving a higher social status.
In conclusion, the relationship between social status and wealth in seventeenth- and eighteenth-century American history can be characterized by a combination of esteem and envy. While inherited social privilege provided opportunities and advantages that many admired, there was also a sense of resentment towards the unequal distribution of wealth and the apparent unfairness in social mobility.
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To what religion do you think Gideon Holst (the Pennsylvania blacksmith) belonged? explain why you made that inference
Given that he was a blacksmith in Pennsylvania, he was probably a Christian Protestant. The bulk of Pennsylvania's early settlers were either Quakers or German Reformed. In 1681, Quaker William Penn founded Pennsylvania.
In general, it is hard to pinpoint exactly which religion Gideon Holst practised. But given that he was a blacksmith from Pennsylvania, it is most probable that he was a member of a Protestant Christian church.
The majority of the early inhabitants of Pennsylvania was of the Quaker or German Reformed faith. William Penn, a Quaker, created Pennsylvania in 1681. Gideon Holst most likely belonged to the German Reformed Church, one of the first Protestant movements in the area.
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How did Henry make the break from the Catholic Church more permanent?
Answer:
Henry made the break from the Catholic Church more permanent by passing the Acts of Supremacy and Treason in 1534, which declared him as the head of the Church of England and made it treasonous to deny his authority. Additionally, he dissolved monasteries and confiscated their lands, further distancing England from Catholicism.
Explanation:
Why didn't the united states join the league of nations?
Answer:
The United States did not officially join the League of Nations due to opposition from isolationists in Congress.
How did the Middle States decrease competition from imports
The Middle States decreased competition from imports by implementing protectionist policies that favored domestic production and trade.
For example, they imposed tariffs on foreign goods to make them more expensive and less competitive with domestically produced goods. This allowed local businesses to thrive and expand, creating more jobs and economic growth in the region. Additionally, some states provided subsidies and incentives to industries that were considered important to the local economy, such as agriculture and manufacturing. These policies helped to build a strong and diverse economic base in the Middle States, which contributed to the region's growth and prosperity.
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Does ubuntu condone the subordination of women
No, Ubuntu does not condone the subordination of women. Ubuntu is a traditional African philosophy that emphasizes community, compassion, and interdependence.
It is based on the belief that each individual's well-being is connected to the well-being of the community as a whole. Ubuntu values respect for all individuals regardless of gender, and it recognizes the importance of women in society as equal and valued members. In fact, many African women have used Ubuntu to assert their rights and challenge patriarchal attitudes and practices.
While there may be certain cultural practices or beliefs that may discriminate against women in some African societies, this does not reflect the core principles of Ubuntu.
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Translate Question: Does ubuntu condone the subordination of women
how did the industrial revolution lead to ww1?
Answer:
The Industrial Revolution was all about machines and they can be used for good or bad. Mass production of factories lots of stuff could be cheaply. They could produce tanks bombs poisonous gas cheap and quick likely to go to war technologically advances. Improvement in technology roads railroads weapons move faster.
Explanation:
Evaluate the extent to which Josip Broz Tito fits the “Cold War dictator pattern.”
Here's the pattern:
Anti-colonial “leader” who becomes a dictator
Nationalistic
Often a general or fighter in the revolution or WWII
Corrupt--amassed great personal wealth
Opponents(individuals or groups) killed, silenced, imprisoned, assassinated
Friendly with USA or USSR in exchange for $, weapons, military or other aid
Long ruling- 20-30 years or more
Limit democracy and free speech
They are eventually overthrown (usually near the end of the Cold War) and are executed or die in exile.
Josip Broz Tito, the leader of Yugoslavia, partially fits the "Cold War dictator pattern."
Tito was an anti-colonial leader who became a dictator and played a significant role as a fighter in the revolution against fascism during World War II. He was also a nationalist who worked to create a united, non-aligned Yugoslavia. However, Tito did not amass personal wealth and was not corrupt.While Tito did imprison and silence political opponents, he was not as violent towards opponents as many Cold War dictators. Moreover, he did not align himself with either the USA or USSR and chose to pursue a non-aligned foreign policy. He received aid from both superpowers at different times but remained neutral.Tito ruled Yugoslavia for over 35 years, but he did not limit democracy and free speech to the same extent as many other Cold War dictators. Yugoslavia had a multi-party system, and there was a relatively high level of political freedom compared to other communist countries.Tito died in office in 1980 and was not overthrown or executed. Thus, while Tito shared some characteristics of Cold War dictators, he also differed significantly in several ways.Learn more about dictator here:
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Which country gave up territory so the Baltic States could form?
Answer:
Soviet Union.
Answer:
The country that gave up territory so the Baltic States (Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania) could form is the Soviet Union. After World War II, the Soviet Union annexed the Baltic States and incorporated them as Soviet republics. However, after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, the Baltic States regained their independence.
Explanation:
Where were the classical text coming from
The discourse "classical texts" is frequently associated with literary works, philosophies, annals, and other areas of research reputed to boast an undying impact and undeniable significance.
Where were the classical text coming fromVarious sources of these classical texts depend on the speciality or scribe in view.
As a case in point, significant amounts of timeless classical texts originated from traditional Greece's erudite intellectuals such as Plato, Aristotle, and Epicurus.
Primarily composed through dialogues and treatises, such writings commonly tackled themes such as values, government, ultimate reality, and understandings.
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How did Hitler ideas impact Germany afterward?
Answer: Badly
Explanation: Hitler's thoughts and ideas against the Jews left Germany in an idealistic and religious void because they did not know what to believe.