the accounting system used to assess the specific cost components of producing a product or service is known as

Answers

Answer 1

The accounting system used to assess the specific cost components of producing a product or service is known as a cost accounting system. Cost accounting is a management tool that helps businesses determine the cost of their products and services by tracking and allocating costs to each product or service.


Cost accounting systems are designed to provide accurate information about the cost of producing a particular product or service. This information is then used to make decisions about pricing, production, and other business operations. By accurately tracking costs, businesses can make informed decisions about how to improve their profitability and efficiency.
A cost accounting system typically includes several components, such as cost centers, cost drivers, and cost allocations. Cost centers are areas of the business where costs are incurred, such as production departments or administrative functions. Cost drivers are factors that affect the cost of producing a product or service, such as labor, materials, and overhead. Cost allocations are methods used to distribute costs across different products or services.
Overall, a cost accounting system provides businesses with valuable information about the true cost of producing their products or services. This information can help them make informed decisions about pricing, production, and other business operations, ultimately leading to improved profitability and success.

for more such questions on  management .

https://brainly.com/question/1276995

#SPJ11


Related Questions

On a busy Saturday night, the manager comes through about every 2 hours and removes all of the bills $20 and larger. This is known as
bleeding the cash register

Answers

On a busy Saturday night, when the manager comes through every 2 hours to remove all bills $20 and larger from the cash register, this process is known as "bleeding the cash register."

It's possible that the term "bleeding the cash register" may be used to describe the process of periodically removing large bills from the cash register during peak hours to prevent the register from becoming too full or to reduce the risk of theft.

However, this term is not widely recognized and is not a standard practice in cash management. In most businesses, the process of managing cash registers, including removing bills or making change, is typically referred to as cash handling or cash management, and it is based on established procedures and best practices.

In general cash management practices, it is important to establish standard operating procedures for handling cash, including how to manage large bills, making change, counting and reconciling cash, and securing cash against theft or loss.

These procedures are typically based on sound accounting principles and internal controls to ensure the accuracy, security, and integrity of the cash handling process.

Proper cash management practices are essential for maintaining accurate financial records, preventing cash shortages or overages, and mitigating the risk of theft or fraud.

In conclusion, while the term "bleeding the cash register" may be used in specific local contexts or industries to describe a process of removing bills from the cash register, it is not a widely recognized term in general accounting or cash management practices.

It's important to rely on established cash management procedures and best practices to ensure accurate and secure handling of cash in a business setting.

To learn more about cash management, refer below:

https://brainly.com/question/27960916

#SPJ11

in his first year, a math teacher earned $32,000. each successive year, he earned a 5% raise. what were his total earning over his 30-year career?\

Answers

The math teacher' s  total earnings over his 30 years career is $2,811,984.39 .

To find the math teacher's total earnings over his 30-year career, we can use the formula for the sum of a geometric series:

S = a(1 - rⁿ) / (1 - r)

where S is the sum of the series, a is the initial term, r is the common ratio, and n is the number of terms.

In this case, the initial term is $32,000, the common ratio is 1.05 (since the teacher earns a 5% raise each year), and the number of terms is 30 (since the teacher worked for 30 years).

Plugging in the values, we get:

S = 32000(1 - 1.05³⁰) / (1 - 1.05)

S = 32000(1 - 0.0723) / (0.05)

S = $2,811,984.39

Therefore, the math teacher earned a total of $2,811,984.39.

To know more about earnings click here

brainly.com/question/30702029

#SPJ11

a shift in cultural values away from accumulating material possessions to spending time with family and friends benefit those who market:

Answers

A shift in cultural values away from accumulating material possessions to spending time with family and friends can significantly benefit marketers in various industries.

What's the effects of shift in cultural values

By understanding this change in priorities, businesses can tailor their offerings to cater to consumers' desire for experiences, relationships, and emotional connections.

For instance, marketers in the travel and tourism sector can promote packages that encourage bonding with loved ones, such as family vacations or group retreats. Likewise, event planners can capitalize on this trend by organizing activities focused on building connections, such as workshops or team-building events.

In the retail industry, companies can shift their focus from selling products to providing personalized services, such as offering curated gift boxes that emphasize thoughtfulness and sentimental value.

Additionally, marketers in the food and beverage sector can emphasize the social aspect of dining, promoting shared meals and spaces that encourage conversation and quality time spent together.

Overall, this cultural shift offers new opportunities for marketers to create meaningful, experience-driven campaigns that resonate with consumers and foster long-term brand loyalty.

Learn more about cultural values at

https://brainly.com/question/31375471

#SPJ11

Among Homer Simpson's many experiences as an (failed) entrepreneur is the time that he started a firm to recycle used grease. The current dividend on this stock is $0.90, and Homer expects that the dividend growth rate will be 6% for each of the next two years, 12% in the third year, and then will remain steady at 10% thereafter. Given the risky nature of purifying grease, prospective investors require a 15% rate of return if they are to invest in the stock of this enterprise. How much is this stock worth today? Based on the above information, how much should you expect the stock to cost in three years?

Answers

The current value of the stock is $6.81 and in three years we can expect the stock to cost $31.46.

To calculate the current value of the stock, we need to use the dividend discount model. The formula for this model is:

PV = D1 / (r - g)

where PV is the present value of the stock, D1 is the expected dividend next year, r is the required rate of return, and g is the expected growth rate of the dividend.

In this case, we know that the current dividend is $0.90 and the growth rate of the dividend is expected to be 6% for the next two years, 12% in the third year, and 10% thereafter. Therefore, we can calculate the expected dividends for the next three years as follows:

D1 = $0.90 * (1 + 0.06) = $0.954

D2 = $0.954 * (1 + 0.06) = $1.01124

D3 = $1.01124 * (1 + 0.12) = $1.13269

We also know that the required rate of return is 15%. Therefore, we can use the dividend discount model to calculate the current value of the stock as follows:

PV = $0.954 / (0.15 - 0.06) + $1.01124 / (0.15 - 0.06)² + $1.13269 / (0.15 - 0.10)²

PV = $6.81

Therefore, the current value of the stock is $6.81.

To calculate the expected stock price in three years, we can use the same formula but substitute D1, D2, and D3 with the expected dividends for years 4, 5, and 6, respectively. These expected dividends can be calculated as follows:

D4 = $1.13269 * (1 + 0.10) = $1.24696

D5 = $1.24696 * (1 + 0.10) = $1.37165

D6 = $1.37165 * (1 + 0.10) = $1.50881

Using the dividend discount model, we can calculate the expected stock price in three years as follows:

PV = $1.24696 / (0.15 - 0.10)² + $1.37165 / (0.15 - 0.10)³ + $1.50881 / (0.15 - 0.10)⁴

PV = $31.46

Therefore, we can expect the stock to cost $31.46 in three years.

for more such question on stock

https://brainly.com/question/28452798

#SPJ11

Biscuits Inc. has offered $427 million cash for all of the common stock in Gravy Corporation. Based on recent market information, Gravy is worth $376 million as an independent operation.
If the merger makes economic sense for Biscuits, what is the minimum estimated value of the synergistic benefits from the merger? (Round answer to the nearest whole number)

Answers

The minimum estimated value of the synergistic benefits from the merger between Biscuits Inc. and Gravy Corporation, if it makes economic sense, can be calculated as follows: Offer Price - Independent Value = Synergistic Benefits $427 million - $376 million = $51 million
Therefore, the minimum estimated value of the synergistic benefits from the merger is $51 million.To calculate the minimum estimated value of the synergistic benefits from the merger, we need to determine the value of Gravy Corporation to Biscuits Inc. after the merger.

The value of Gravy Corporation to Biscuits Inc. after the merger is equal to the offer price of $427 million.

The value of Gravy Corporation as an independent operation is $376 million.

Therefore, the minimum estimated value of the synergistic benefits from the merger is:

$427 million - $376 million = $51 million

Rounding this answer to the nearest whole number, we get:

$51 million ≈ $51 million

So the minimum estimated value of the synergistic benefits from the merger is $51 million.

Read more about economic here:https://brainly.com/question/17996535

#SPJ11

As stated by the textbook authors, "Central bankers have a longlist of goals and a short list of tools they can use to achievethem." What are the goals and what are the tools available tocentral ba nkers? What primary tool do most central bankers use today? Why?

Answers

Central bankers' goals include promoting price stability, maintaining full employment, promoting economic growth and financial stability. List of tools at their disposal to achieve these goals are open market operations, discount rate, and reserve requirements.

The goals of central bankers include:

1. Price stability: Maintaining low and stable inflation.

2. Full employment: Promoting high levels of employment.

3. Economic growth: Encouraging sustainable long-term growth.

4. Financial stability: Ensuring a stable and well-functioning financial system.

The tools available to central bankers are:

1. Open market operations: Buying and selling government securities to influence the money supply.

2. Discount rate: Setting the interest rate charged to commercial banks for borrowing from the central bank.

3. Reserve requirements: Regulating the amount of reserves commercial banks must hold against deposits.

The primary tool most central bankers use today is open market operations. This is because it allows them to effectively control the money supply and adjust interest rates, thus influencing economic activity and achieving their goals. Open market operations are also more flexible and easier to implement compared to other tools.

However, it's worth noting that different central bankers may have different preferences when it comes to which tools to use. For example, some may prefer to use quantitative easing, which involves buying large quantities of government bonds or other securities to increase the money supply and lower interest rates. Ultimately, the tools that central bankers use will depend on a variety of factors, including the specific goals they are trying to achieve and the current economic conditions in their respective countries.

Learn more about Open market operations:

https://brainly.com/question/14256204

#SPJ11

If STC = 200 +2q+4q^2 and SMC = 2+8q where q is output, what is hte minimum level of average variable cost
a. 6
b. 0
c. 2
d. 8

Answers

To find the minimum level of average variable cost (AVC), we first need to find the total variable cost (TVC) function. The STC function given is:

STC = 200 + 2q + 4q^2

Since the total fixed cost (TFC) is the constant term, TFC = 200. We can find the TVC by subtracting TFC from STC:
TVC = STC - TFC = (200 + 2q + 4q^2) - 200 = 2q + 4q^2
Now, we can calculate AVC by dividing TVC by the output q:
AVC = TVC/q = (2q + 4q^2)/q = 2 + 4q
To find the minimum level of AVC, we need to find the first derivative of AVC with respect to q and set it equal to zero:
d(AVC)/dq = d(2 + 4q)/dq = 4
Since the derivative is a constant, AVC does not have a minimum value within the given options. So, none of the choices a, b, c, or d are correct.

Learn more about minimum here:

https://brainly.com/question/21426575

#SPJ11

how can firms best maintain competitive advantage? multiple choice question. by divesting themselves of the brand by copying competitors' brands, images, products, and promotions by reinforcing the brand image through merchandise, service, and promotion by using the cheapest supplier for all raw materials

Answers

The best way for firms to maintain a competitive advantage is by building a strong brand through high-quality products or services, exceptional customer service, and effective marketing campaigns. This approach may require more investment upfront, but it will provide a sustainable competitive edge in the long run.

The best way for firms to maintain competitive advantage is by reinforcing the brand image through merchandise, service, and promotion. This means that the firm should focus on building a strong brand that resonates with its target audience and is perceived as unique and valuable. This can be achieved by creating high-quality products or services, delivering exceptional customer service, and developing effective marketing campaigns that highlight the strengths of the brand.

Copying competitors' brands, images, products, and promotions may provide short-term gains, but it is not a sustainable strategy for maintaining a competitive advantage. This approach can quickly lead to a race to the bottom, where firms are constantly lowering prices and cutting corners to keep up with their competitors.Divesting themselves of the brand is also not a viable option for maintaining a competitive advantage.

The brand is often a firm's most valuable asset, and getting rid of it would mean giving up any competitive edge it may have had.Using the cheapest supplier for all raw materials may help to lower costs, but it is not a guarantee of long-term success. A focus on cost-cutting can often lead to lower quality products or services, which can ultimately harm the brand and lead to a loss of competitive advantage.

For more such questions on  firms

https://brainly.com/question/28261254

#SPJ11

during its most recent period, superior manufacturing expected to incur the following costs: $420,000 of overhead, $700,000 of materials, and $280,000 in labor. superior applied overhead based on direct labor cost. actual production required an overhead cost of $413,000, $798,000 in materials used, and $308,000 in labor. all of the goods were completed. how much is the amount of over or underapplied overhead? select answer from the options below

Answers

The amount of over or underapplied overhead is $7,000 overapplied.

This means that the actual overhead cost incurred was less than the amount of overhead applied based on direct labor cost. The formula for calculating over or underapplied overhead is:

Actual Overhead - Applied Overhead. In this case, it is $413,000 - ($280,000 / $308,000) x $280,000 = $413,000 - $256,363 = $7,000 overapplied.

This could be due to a variety of reasons such as lower actual overhead costs, higher direct labor costs than anticipated, or a combination of both. It is important for companies to monitor their overhead costs and adjust their applied overhead rates accordingly to avoid significant over or underapplied overhead.

To know more about overhead cost click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/13384595#

#SPJ11

a small publisher wishes to publish self-improvement books. after a survey of the market, the publisher finds that the average cost of the type of book that she wishes to sell is $12.80. if she wants to price her books to sell to the middle 80% range, what should be the miimum and maximum prices of the books? the standard deviation is $0.83

Answers

To price her books to sell to the middle 80% range, the publisher needs to set the minimum and maximum prices such that 10% of the prices fall below the minimum price and 10% of the prices exceed the maximum price. This leaves 80% of the prices in the middle range.

To find the minimum and maximum prices, we need to use the z-score formula:

z = (x - μ) / σ

where z is the z-score, x is the price, μ is the mean price, and σ is the standard deviation.

To find the z-score corresponding to the 10th and 90th percentiles, we consult a standard normal distribution table and find that:

z_10 = -1.28
z_90 = 1.28

Substituting the given values, we get:

-1.28 = (x - 12.80) / 0.83
1.28 = (x - 12.80) / 0.83

Solving for x, we get:

x = -1.28(0.83) + 12.80 = $11.72 (rounded to the nearest cent) for the minimum price
x = 1.28(0.83) + 12.80 = $13.88 (rounded to the nearest cent) for the maximum price

Therefore, the minimum price should be $11.72 and the maximum price should be $13.88 to sell to the middle 80% range.

Suppose you just finished your third plateful of Thanksgiving dinner and it yielded 17 units of additional satisfaction, and the fourth plateful of Thanksgiving dinner would give 1 unit of utility. Should you go back for more? O No, because the marginal utility of the 4th plateful will be negative. Yes, since the marginal utility of the 4th plateful is expected to be more than 17 units of utility. O No, since the marginal utility of the 4th plateful is less than 17 units of utility. O Yes, since the marginal utility of the 4th plateful is greater than 0 units

Answers

Should you go back for more: No, since the marginal utility of the 4th plateful is less than 17 units of utility. The correct option is C.

Marginal utility is the additional satisfaction or benefit that is gained from consuming one more unit of a good or service. In this case, we are talking about the marginal utility of the fourth plateful of Thanksgiving dinner.

This means that if we were to compare the satisfaction gained from the first plateful to the satisfaction gained from the third plateful, there would be a difference of 17 units. However, the fourth plateful is expected to give only 1 unit of utility. This means that the marginal utility of the fourth plateful is much lower than the marginal utility of the third plateful.

It would not make sense to go back for more. The marginal utility of the fourth plateful is less than the marginal utility of the third plateful, which means that the satisfaction gained from the fourth plateful is not worth the effort and cost required to consume it.

To know more about marginal utility, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/14797444#

#SPJ11

Complete question:

Suppose you just finished your third plateful of Thanksgiving dinner and it yielded 17 units of additional satisfaction, and the fourth plateful of Thanksgiving dinner would give 1 unit of utility. Should you go back for more?  

a. No, because the marginal utility of the 4th plateful will be negative.

b. Yes, since the marginal utility of the 4th plateful is expected to be more than 17 units of utility.

c. No, since the marginal utility of the 4th plateful is less than 17 units of utility.  

d. Yes, since the marginal utility of the 4th plateful is greater than 0 units

The future earnings, dividends, and common stock price of Callahan Technologies Inc. are expected to grow 5% per year. Callahan's common stock currently sells for $25.75 per share; its last dividend was $2.40; and it will pay a $2.52 dividend at the end of the current year. a. Using the DCF approach, what is its cost of common equity? Round your answer to two decimal places. Do not round your intermediate calculations. b. If the firm's beta is 1.40, the risk-free rate is 6%, and the average return on the market is 14%, what will be the firm's cost of common equity using the CAPM approach? Round your answer to two decimal places. c. If the firm's bonds earn a return of 9%, based on the bond-yield-plus-risk-premium approach, what will be rs? Use the midpoint of the risk premium range discussed in Section 10-5 in your calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places. d. If you have equal confidence in the inputs used for the three approaches, what is your estimate of Callahan's cost of common equity? Round your answer to two decimal places. Do not round your intermediate calculations.

Answers

The current share price of Callahan's common stock is $25.75; its most recent dividend was $2.40; and it will distribute $2.52 at the year's end. a.

What will Callahan Technologies' common stock price and future profits dividends be?

Future Callahan Technologies Inc. earnings, dividends, and common stock prices are anticipated to increase by 5% annually. Callahan's common stock is currently trading for $21.25 per share, paid a $2.40 dividend just recently, and will distribute another $2.52 at the end of the current fiscal year.

How much dividend does each equity share receive?

Stock dividends are payments provided to shareholders in the form of new shares, as opposed to cash dividends. A portion of the payments are paid out to each existing share. In the event that a company declares a 5% stock dividend, for instance, it will issue 0.05 shares for every share that a shareholder owns.

To know more about Callahan visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/29651430

#SPJ1

a senator leaves office and takes a position as a lobbyist for the farming industry. this is an example of

Answers

A senator leaves office and takes a position as a lobbyist for the farming industry. this is an example of the revolving door phenomenon in politics.

The revolving door phenomenon in politics, where people alternate between employment with the government and positions in the private sector like lobbying, consulting, or advocacy. In this situation, the senator's decision to leave office and work as a lobbyist for the agricultural sector raises the possibility of a conflict of interest because they might use their connections and influence in politics to advance the interests of their new employer.

Concerns about the possibility of corruption and unethical behavior have been raised by this contentious practice.

Learn more about senator at:

brainly.com/question/24779287

#SPJ4

bmw car manufacturer has decided to make a significant investment into expanding its presence in the usa by setting up a large assembly facility in ohio. it has estimated its initial set up costs to be $250,000,000. forecast net income from the project is detailed as follows: year 1 $25,000,000 year 2 $60,000,000 year 3 $65,000,000 year 4 $72,000,000 year 5 $81,000,000 a) calculate the projected payback time for the project to the nearest month. b) calculate the net present value of the project using a discount factor of 5%. comment on the attractiveness of the project.

Answers

The payback period is 3 years and 8 months (or 44 months), since the initial investment will be recouped by the end of Year 4. The net present value of the project using a discount factor of 5%. comment on the attractiveness of the project $3,798,434.50

a) To calculate the payback period, we need to determine how long it will take for the initial investment to be recouped from the net income generated by the project. We can calculate this by dividing the initial investment by the net income in each year until the sum equals or exceeds the initial investment.

Year 1: $250,000,000 - $25,000,000 = $225,000,000 remaining

Year 2: $225,000,000 - $60,000,000 = $165,000,000 remaining

Year 3: $165,000,000 - $65,000,000 = $100,000,000 remaining

Year 4: $100,000,000 - $72,000,000 = $28,000,000 remaining

Year 5: $28,000,000 - $81,000,000 = -$53,000,000

The payback period is 3 years and 8 months (or 44 months), since the initial investment will be recouped by the end of Year 4.

b) To calculate the net present value (NPV) of the project, we need to discount the net income from each year using a discount factor of 5% and subtract the initial investment.

NPV = -$250,000,000 + ($25,000,000/1.05) + ($60,000,000/1.0[tex]5^2)[/tex] + ($65,000,000/1.0[tex]5^3[/tex]) + ($72,000,000/1.0[tex]5^4[/tex]) + ($81,000,000/1.0[tex]5^5[/tex])

NPV = $3,798,434.50

Since the NPV is positive, this project is attractive and worth pursuing. The investment will generate more cash inflows than outflows over the life of the project, even when accounting for the time value of money.

Learn more about investment

https://brainly.com/question/15353704

#SPJ4

based on the information in the above table, the price of a is $3, the price of b is $2, and the price of c is $5. if mary has $22 to spend, what combination of products a, b, and c should she buy in order to maximize her satisfaction?

Answers

To determine the combination of products that Mary should buy in order to maximize her satisfaction with a budget of $22, we need to calculate the marginal utility per dollar of each product and then select the combination of products that provides the highest total marginal utility per dollar.

Using the table provided, we can calculate the marginal utility per dollar for each product as follows:

Product A: 12 / 3 = 4

Product B: 10 / 2 = 5

Product C: 8 / 5 = 1.6

This means that for each dollar spent, Mary will receive 4 units of satisfaction from Product A, 5 units of satisfaction from Product B, and 1.6 units of satisfaction from Product C.

Next, we need to determine the combination of products that maximizes Mary's total marginal utility per dollar. One way to do this is to calculate the total utility per dollar for each possible combination of products, as shown in the table below:

Combination Total cost Total utility Marginal utility per dollar

A $22 48 2.18

B $22 50 2.27

C $22 26 1.18

A + B $20 94 4.7

A + C $20 74 3.7

B + C $22 58 2.64

A + B + C $18 110 6.11

Based on this table, we can see that the combination of products that maximizes Mary's total marginal utility per dollar is A + B + C, which costs $18 and provides a total utility of 110. This combination has a marginal utility per dollar of 6.11, which is the highest of all the combinations. Therefore, Mary should buy one unit of Product A, two units of Product B, and three units of Product C to maximize her satisfaction with a budget of $22.

To learn more about  marginal utility here

https://brainly.com/question/15050855

#SPJ4

Two electric motors (A and B) are being considered to drive a centrifugal pump. Each motor is capable of delivering 50 horsepower (output) to the pumping operation. It is expected that the motors will be in use 1,000 hours per year. If electricity costs $0.07 per kilowatt-hour and 1 hp = 0.746 kW, which motor should be selected if MARR = 8% per year? Refer to the data below.
Motor A Motor B
Initial cost $1,200 $1,000
Electrical efficiency 0.82 0.77
Annual maintenance $60 $100
Life 5 years 5 years

Answers

Motor A should be selected if MARR = 8% per year. The initial cost of Motor A is higher than Motor B, but it has a higher electrical efficiency of 0.82 compared to Motor B's 0.77.

The annual maintenance cost of Motor A is also lower than Motor B's at $60 compared to $100. Moreover, Motor A has a longer life of 5 years compared to Motor B's 5 years.

As a result, Motor A is the better option when considering the total cost of ownership. The higher electrical efficiency of Motor A will result in lower electricity costs, while the lower maintenance costs and longer life will help to offset the initial cost.

The combination of these factors will result in a lower total cost of ownership over the 5-year period when compared to Motor B.. Additionally, when the 8% MARR is taken into consideration, Motor A is more cost effective than Motor B in the long run.

know more about MARR here

https://brainly.com/question/13961656#

#SPJ11

which of the following is an example of vertical integration within a firm? u.s. steel owns coal mines, smelts iron ore using coal it extracts from those mines, and uses that iron ore to manufacture steel. ibm buys computer chips from intel, which allows it to concentrate on manufacturing computers. general motors and ford both buy tires from the same tire manufacturer.

Answers

An example of vertical integration within a firm is U.S. Steel owning coal mines, smelting iron ore using coal it extracts from those mines, and using that iron ore to manufacture steel. Option A is correct.

Vertical integration refers to the integration of different stages of production or distribution under a single company's control to improve efficiency, reduce costs, and increase profits. In this example, U.S. Steel has vertically integrated by owning and controlling the inputs to its production process, namely coal and iron ore, as well as the manufacturing of steel.

On the other hand, IBM buying computer chips from Intel is an example of outsourcing or vertical disintegration, as IBM is buying a component from a specialized supplier instead of producing it in-house. General Motors and Ford both buying tires from the same tire manufacturer is also an example of outsourcing or vertical disintegration, as they are both buying a component from a specialized supplier instead of producing it in-house.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

Learn more about vertical integration https://brainly.com/question/31325331

#SPJ11

Exploring Finance: Short-Term versus Long-Term Cash Flows
Conceptual Overview: Explore how time and the cost of capital affects the net present values of two alternative investments.
The equations below show the discounted or present value of cash flows either one year or twenty years in the future. The first equation in each set of three shows the discounted value when the interest rate (or cost of capital) equals 5%. The second equation in each set of three shows the discounted value for an interest rate that is controlled by the slider. The third equation compares the two discounted values. Change the slider and observe whether the discounted value of the one-year cash flow changes more or less quickly than the discounted value of the twenty-year cash flow.

Answers

In finance, the time value of money is a key concept that recognizes that a dollar received today is worth more than a dollar received in the future due to the opportunity cost of not having the use of that dollar today. The net present value (NPV) of a cash flow represents the value of that cash flow in today's dollars, given the time value of money and the cost of capital.

The equations provided illustrate how the NPV of cash flows changes with time and the cost of capital. When the interest rate is fixed at 5%, the NPV of a one-year cash flow is greater than the NPV of a twenty-year cash flow. However, when the interest rate is adjusted using the slider, the NPV of the twenty-year cash flow changes more than the NPV of the one-year cash flow. This illustrates the principle that the longer the time horizon of an investment, the more sensitive it is to changes in the cost of capital.

In practical terms, this means that short-term investments are generally less risky than long-term investments because there is less uncertainty about future interest rates and cash flows. Long-term investments, on the other hand, offer the potential for greater returns but also carry greater risk due to their sensitivity to changes in the cost of capital over time. Understanding the time value of money and the impact of the cost of capital on cash flows is crucial for making informed investment decisions.

Learn more about net present value

https://brainly.com/question/29669538

#SPJ4

5. government intervention during banking failures which of the following occurred during the credit crisis? check all that apply. the federal reserve tried but failed to bail out american international group. the federal reserve rescued bear stearns by coordinating their acquisition by jpmorgan chase. the federal reserve and treasury had a laissez faire approach to the credit crisis. the supreme court ruled that the federal reserve had exceeded its authority by assisting bear stearns because the financial institution was a securities firm and not a commercial bank.

Answers

The following occurred during the credit crisis are the Federal Reserve tried but failed to bail out American International Group and the Federal Reserve rescued Bear Stearns by coordinating their acquisition by JPMorgan Chase. Option A and B are correct.

During the 2008 financial crisis, the U.S. government intervened in various ways to address the failures of several banks and financial institutions. One such intervention involved the rescue of Bear Stearns, a global investment bank and securities trading and brokerage firm, by coordinating their acquisition by JPMorgan Chase.

The Federal Reserve also attempted to bail out American International Group (AIG), a multinational insurance corporation, but ultimately failed. The government's response to the crisis was not a laissez faire approach, as it involved significant government intervention and regulation to stabilize the financial system.

The Supreme Court did not rule on the federal reserve's assistance to Bear Stearns as it was not a legal matter that was brought before the court.

Therefore, option A and B are correct.

government intervention during banking failures which of the following occurred during the credit crisis? check all that apply.

A. the federal reserve tried but failed to bail out american international group.

B. the federal reserve rescued bear stearns by coordinating their acquisition by jpmorgan chase.

C. the federal reserve and treasury had a laissez faire approach to the credit crisis.

D. the supreme court ruled that the federal reserve had exceeded its authority by assisting bear stearns because the financial institution was a securities firm and not a commercial bank.

Learn more about credit crisis https://brainly.com/question/28586399

#SPJ11

what is amazon's version of a sku (stock keeping unit) that is used to identify unique products on amazon?

Answers

Amazon's version of a SKU (Stock Keeping Unit) is known as an ASIN (Amazon Standard Identification Number).

What's ASIN (Amazon Standard Identification Number)

It is a unique identifier assigned to each product that is listed on Amazon's marketplace.

ASINs are used to organize and differentiate products, making it easier for customers to search and find what they are looking for. Each product on Amazon has its own unique ASIN, even if the product is identical to another product.

This is because ASINs are specific to the product's packaging and other identifying features. Additionally, ASINs are used to link related products, such as different editions of a book or different colors of a shirt.

Overall, the ASIN system is an important aspect of Amazon's business model, allowing for efficient inventory management and streamlined product search and purchasing for customers.

Learn more about SKU at

https://brainly.com/question/26059030

#SPJ11

Question is Complete:The 5 Principles that Form the Foundation of FinanceIn Chapter 1 we learned about the (5) principles that form the foundation of Finance. Immediately upon graduation with your MSA degree, you apply for a job in a for-profit company and the first question they ask you is to explain the meaning of the five principles that form the foundation of finance.

Answers

The five principles that form the foundation of Finance are: (1) cash flow is what matters, (2) money has a time value, (3) risk requires a reward, (4) market prices are generally right, and (5) conflicts of interest cause agency problems.

These principles provide a framework for understanding the fundamental concepts of finance and guide decision-making processes in financial management.

Understanding these principles is crucial for financial professionals as they help in assessing the financial viability of projects, evaluating investment opportunities, and managing risks associated with financial decision-making.

For more questions like Interest click the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/30393144

#SPJ11

What is the relative tax advantage of debt? Assume that personal and corporate taxes are given by TC= (corporate tax rate) = 35 percent; TpE = personal tax rate on equity income = 30 percent; and Tp = personal tax rate on interest income = 20 percent.
a. 1.76
b. 1.16
c. 0.86
d. 1.35

Answers

The relative tax advantage of debt is 1.16. The closest option to the calculated answer is (b) 1.16.

The relative tax advantage of debt can be calculated as the tax benefit of debt divided by the tax benefit of equity.

Tax benefit of debt = Tc x (1 - Tp)

Tax benefit of equity = Tc x (1 - TpE)

Substituting the given values, we get:

Tax benefit of debt = 0.35 x (1 - 0.20) = 0.28

Tax benefit of equity = 0.35 x (1 - 0.30) = 0.245

Therefore, the relative tax advantage of debt is:

0.28 / 0.245 = 1.14

Rounding off to two decimal places, the answer is 1.14.

Therefore, (b) 1.16 comes the closest to the calculated response.

For more such questions on tax , click on:

https://brainly.com/question/30109497

#SPJ11

Your company has $3,000,000 that can be used for triangular arbitrage. You observe the following exchange rates are the following:
You can sell dollars for 0.888 euros per dollar and buy dollars for 0.896 euros per dollars.
You can sell Australian dollars (A$) for $.73 and buy Australian dollars for $.75.
You can sell Australian dollars (A$) for 0.68 euros per A$ and buy Australian dollars (A$) for 0.70 euros per A$.
a. What profits can you earn from triangular arbitrage?
b. Someone in the company is concerned about the plan to use triangular arbitrage like this, calling it a "risky scheme" that could backfire and hurt the profitability of the company. are they right? Explain why or why not.

Answers

a. The total profits from triangular arbitrage would be $24,000.

Profits from triangular arbitrage can be calculated by taking the difference between the buying and selling rates. In this case, the difference between buying and selling dollars for euros is 0.008 euros.

The difference between buying and selling Australian Dollars for US Dollars is 0.02 US Dollars and the difference between buying and selling Australian Dollars for Euros is 0.02 Euros. The total profits from triangular arbitrage would be the sum of these differences multiplied by the amount of money invested (3 million). Therefore, the total profits from triangular arbitrage would be $24,000.

b. While triangular arbitrage can be a profitable strategy, it is not without risk. The exchange rates can change quickly and if the company is not able to capitalize on the arbitrage opportunity, it could result in losses. Additionally, there are transaction costs associated with these transactions that could reduce the overall profits.

Therefore, the company should ensure that it has a system in place to monitor the exchange rates and execute transactions quickly to ensure that it can capitalize on any arbitrage opportunities and minimize the risks associated with this strategy.

Know more about triangular arbitrage here

https://brainly.com/question/27994067#

#SPJ11

A project has the following forecasted cash flows:
Cash Flows ($ thousands)
C0 C1 C2 C3
−190 +130 +150 +140
The estimated project beta is 1.58. The market return rm is 18%, and the risk-free rate rf is 5%.
a. Estimate the opportunity cost of capital and the project’s PV (using the same rate to discount each cash flow). (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your cost of capital answer as a percent and enter your PV answer in thousands. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
Cost of capital %
PV $
b. What are the certainty-equivalent cash flows in each year? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers in thousands rounded to 2 decimal places.)
Year Certainty-Equivalent
Cash Flow
1 $
2 $
3 $
c. What is the ratio of the certainty-equivalent cash flow to the expected cash flow in each year? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 4 decimal places.)
Year Ratio
1 2 3

Answers

The present value of the project is $120.16 thousand.

a. To estimate the opportunity cost of capital, we need to use the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM):
Cost of capital = rf + beta * (rm - rf)
Cost of capital = 5% + 1.58 * (18% - 5%)
Cost of capital = 24.54%

To calculate the project's PV, we need to discount each cash flow using the cost of capital:
[tex]PV = C0 / (1 + r)^0 + C1 / (1 + r)^1 + C2 / (1 + r)^2 + C3 / (1 + r)^3\\PV = (-190) / (1 + 0.2454)^0 + 130 / (1 + 0.2454)^1 + 150 / (1 + 0.2454)^2 + 140 / (1 + 0.2454)^3[/tex]
PV = $120.16 thousand

b. To calculate the certainty-equivalent cash flows, we need to discount each cash flow using the risk-free rate:
Certainty-equivalent cash flow = [tex]Cash flow / (1 + rf)^n[/tex]

Year Certainty-Equivalent Cash Flow
1 $124.23 thousand
2 $115.47 thousand
3 $103.71 thousand

c. The ratio of the certainty-equivalent cash flow to the expected cash flow in each year is:
Year Ratio
1 0.9564
2 0.7695
3 0.6979

For more about present value:

https://brainly.com/question/17322936

#SPJ11

All else equal, properties with riskier expected future cash flowsa. sell at higher cap ratesb. have lower expected (internal) rates of returnc. sell at lower cap rates

Answers

When considering properties with riskier expected future cash flows, it is important to understand the relationship between risk and return. All else being equal, riskier properties are likely to have higher cap rates, which means they will sell at a lower price relative to their net operating income i.e option C.

This is because investors require a higher return to compensate for the increased risk. On the other hand, properties with lower risk and more stable expected future cash flows may sell at lower cap rates, indicating a higher price relative to their net operating income. This is because investors are willing to accept a lower return in exchange for a more predictable investment.
Additionally, properties with riskier expected future cash flows may also have lower expected internal rates of return. This is because the higher risk of these investments means that they are more likely to experience negative cash flows or lower returns than properties with more stable cash flows. As a result, investors may require a higher expected return to justify the additional risk, which may lower the expected internal rate of return.

Therefore, the right option is C.

To know more about risk and return, visit https://brainly.com/question/14735748

#SPJ11

The call option gives the buyer of the option the right to buy the underlying asset at a set price during a set period of time. Pc True False Da WH

Answers

True is the correct answer.The call option gives the buyer of the option the right to buy the underlying asset at a set price during a set period of time.

A call option gives the buyer of the option the right to buy the underlying asset at a set price, known as the strike price, during a set period of time. This allows the option holder to benefit from potential price increases in the underlying asset without actually owning it.True is the correct answer.

For more such questions on buyer

https://brainly.com/question/14982906

#SPJ11

John agrees to 5.5 years of month-end payments of $479.45 to pay off the balance of a used boat purchase. The interest on the debt is 3.50% compounded quarterly. a) If John made a down payment of 8,300, what is the purchase price of the boat? Round final dollar answer to 2 decimal places. Mode A/ N = 1/Y = 3.50 P/Y - PJ C/Y - PV = PMT = FV = AJ Purchase price = b) How much will John pay including the downpayment? Total payments How much is the interest? A A/

Answers

The purchase price of the boat is $29,637.32.John will pay a total of $31,670.70 including the down payment, and the total interest paid will be $1,033.38.

a) To find the purchase price of the boat, we need to first calculate the loan amount. Let's use the TVM (Time Value of Money) function on a financial calculator or spreadsheet:

Mode:

BGN (since payments are made at the end of each month)

N = 5.5 * 12 = 66 (total number of payments)

Y = 3.5 / 4 = 0.875 (quarterly interest rate converted to monthly)

P/Y = 4 (since interest is compounded quarterly)

C/Y = 12 (since payments are made monthly)

PV = -8,300 (present value of the down payment, entered as negative)

PMT = -479.45 (monthly payment, entered as negative)

FV = 0 (since the loan will be paid off at the end of the 66th payment)

Solving for the present value (loan amount), we get:

PV = $21,337.32

To find the purchase price of the boat, we need to add the down payment to the loan amount:

Purchase price = $8,300 + $21,337.32

                         = $29,637.32

Therefore, the purchase price of the boat is $29,637.32.

b) To calculate the total payments, we can simply multiply the monthly payment by the total number of payments:

Total payments = $479.45 * 66

                          = $31,670.70

To find the interest paid, we can subtract the loan amount from the total payments:

Interest = $31,670.70 - $21,337.32 - $8,300

             = $1,033.38

Therefore, John will pay a total of $31,670.70 including the down payment, and the total interest paid will be $1,033.38.

To know more about Time Value of Money refer here

brainly.com/question/17063154#

#SPJ11

_____ out of every three new jobs are created by small business.

Answers

Two out of every three new jobs are created by small business.

Small businesses play a crucial role in creating job opportunities in the economy. According to the Small Business Administration (SBA) in the United States, small businesses account for approximately two-thirds of net new job creation.

This is because small businesses are more agile and can quickly adapt to changing market conditions, creating new job opportunities as they grow. Additionally, small businesses often operate in local communities, which can contribute to job creation and economic growth in those areas.

Therefore, supporting and promoting small businesses is essential for job creation and economic growth.

To know more about small business, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/13424073#
#SPJ11

economists have estimated an income elasticity for sourdough bread (from the farmer's market) to be -1.2. therefore, an increase in income in an area will cause the price of this good to , the quantity to , and overall spending on this good to . group of answer choices increase, decrease, uncertain. increase, increase, increase. decrease, increase, uncertain. decrease, decrease, decrease.

Answers

Answer:

increase, increase,

Explanation:

decrease, uncertain. increase, increase, increase. decrease, increase, uncertain. decrease, decrease, decrease.

information for hobson corp. for the current year ($ in millions): income from continuing operations before tax$155 loss on discontinued operation (pretax) 32 temporary differences (all related to operating income): accrued warranty expense in excess of expense included in operating income 10 depreciation deducted on tax return in excess of depreciation expense 25 permanent differences (all related to operating income): nondeductible portion of entertainment expense 5 the applicable enacted tax rate for all periods is 25%. how much tax expense on income from continuing operations would be reported in hobson's income statement?

Answers

Hobson Corp would report a tax expense of $40 million on income from continuing operations in its income statement.

To calculate the tax expense on income from continuing operations for Hobson Corp, we need to first determine the taxable income from continuing operations.

The taxable income from continuing operations is calculated as follows:

Income from continuing operations before tax $155

Add: Nondeductible portion of entertainment expense $5

Total taxable income from continuing operations $160

The tax expense on income from continuing operations is calculated as follows:

Taxable income from continuing operations $160

Multiplied by applicable tax rate x 25%

Tax expense on income from continuing operations $40 million

Click the below link, to learn more about Income statement:

https://brainly.com/question/14308954

#SPJ11

Other Questions
What is the NPV of a project that costs $106,000 today and is expected to generate annual cash inflows of $14,000 for the following 10 years starting in one year. Cost of capital (discount rate) is 11%. Round to the nearest cent Assume that the DPI of a 10-year fund at the end of its 4th year is 1.1x and that, by that time, $150 million of its $200 million committed capital has been called. The fund follows a standard 2/20 fee structure (European way). What has been the total amount of distributions by the fund by the end of its 4th year? imagne that your friends cat was cloned. would it be the same Calculate the volume of a sphere with a diameter of 4. in design view, a gray bar in a form or report that identifies and separates one section from another; used to select the section and to change the size of the section is called? The American YawpChapter 18-Industrial AmericaQuiz.1. In the late nineteenth century, which American city had the largest meat processingindustry?a. Chicagob. New Yorkc. St.Louisd. Dallas QUESTION 11 1 po What are the three main factors affecting labor productivity growth? Property rights, Capital, Technological change O growth rate, long run, cycle O per capita, average, recession Nob How do mutations cause changes that can be seen over many generations? Based on market values, Gubler's Gym has an equity multiplier of 1.53 times. Shareholders require a return of 11.19 percent on the company's stock and a pretax return of 4.91 percent on the company's debt. The company is evaluating a new project that has the same risk as the company itself. The project will generate annual aftertax cash flows of $291,000 per year for 6 years. The tax rate is 40 percent. What is the most the company would be willing to spend today on the project? b. i. instead of conc nh, being added to the test solution, 6 m naoh is added (both are bases). how will this affect the separation of the fe?* from the ni? ions in the test solution? explain. American Campus Communities, Inc. (ACC), Global Net Lease, Inc. (GNL), Jones Lang LaSalle Incorporated (JLL), and Merck & Co., Inc. (MRK). On March 30, 2022, the stock prices at close were: ACC GNL $56.73 $15.65 $243.22 $82.40 JLL MRK The mutual fund held the following numbers of shares in these companies: Shares (million) 2.087 ACC GNL 1.558 JLL 0.748 IMRK 37.950 During the day on March 30, the fund had a net cash inflow of $250 million. How many shares of MRK did the index fund manager have to purchase in order to maintain a portfolio with the same portfolio weights as at the start of the day? You should assume that the fund manager invests all net inflows in securities at market close prices on March 30. She holds no cash balance. (Submit your answer as millions of shares and report three decimal points. For instance, if the fund manager purchased 1,342,745.7 shares, enter 1342746.) During the Second Great Awakening, some people had sudden religious experiences, such as feeling that they were in the presence of God. Sometimes, these experiences inspired them to change both their lives and the world. One person who had a religious experience was an African American woman named Isabella Baumfree. Place the following events from her life in order.earlier| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||later1. After escaping slavery, Baumfree had a powerful religious experience and became dedicated to practicing Christianity.2. Baumfree was born into slavery in New York, but she escaped when she was 29 years old.3. When people questioned whether women should be anti-slavery speakers, Truth stood up for her right to keep speaking.4. Inspired by her faith, Baumfree changed her life and later changed her name to Sojourner Truth. She traveled the country giving anti-slavery sermons. Agricultural foods eventually shifted nutrition from a generalized diet to one:A)with low levels of carbohydrates.B)with high levels of carbohydrates and poor quality proteins.C)with high levels of carbohydrates and high quality proteins.D)with low levels of both fat and carbohydrates. T/F another name for the poster-style format is the storyboard layout. A 5. 0 L sample of gas is collected at 400. MmHg at 727 C. What is the volume if the temperature were cooled to 77 C and the pressure increased to 700. MmHg? which observation best describes the physical appearance of a compound when the end of its melting point range is reached? the compound begins to convert to a liquid. the compound completely converts to a liquid. the compound begins to evaporate. for the dyes synthesized from a naphthol starting material, did the position of the hydroxyl group an effect on the wavelength of light that was absorbed by the dyes? explain g Caspian Sea Drinks needs to raise $95.00 million by issuing additional shares of stock. If the market estimates CSD will pay a dividend of $2.98 next year, which will grow at 3.27% forever and the cost of equity to be 13.35%, then how many shares of stock must CSD sell? what factors did the Senate take into account in voting in favor or against these nominees? Sonia Sotomayor, Elena Kagan, and Merrick Harland section 11 of the securities act creates a duty for accountants to perform their tasks with __