The Backwoods American company in Problem 2.1 produces approximately 20,000 parkas annually. The quality management program the company implemented was able to improve the average percentage of good parkas produced by 2% each year, beginning with 83% good-quality parkas in 2012. Only about 20% of poor-quality parkas can be reworked.

Total (not per parka) direct manufacturing cost is given below:

Year 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Direct Manufacturing Cost $420,900 $423,400 $424,700 $436,100 $435,500

A) Compute the product yield for each of the five years.

B) Using a rework cost of $12 per parka, determine the manufacturing cost per good parka for each of the five years. What you can you conclude about the improvement process?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a.  2003 product yield = 20,000(0.83) + 20,000 (1 - 0.83)(0.20)

= 16,600 + 680

= 17,280 parkas

2004 product yield = 20,000*(0.85) + 20,000*(0.15)(0.20)

= 17,000 + 600

= 17,600 parkas

2005 product yield =  20,000*(0.87) + 20,000*(0.13)(0.20)

= 17,400 + 520

= 17,920 parkas

2006 product yield = 20,000*(0.89) + 20,000*(0.11)(0.20)

= 17,800 + 440

= 18,240 parkas

2007 product yield = 20,000*(0.91) + 20,000*(0.09)(0.20)

= 18,200 + 360

= 18,560 parkas

b. 2003 manufacturing cost per good parka = 420,900 + 12*(20,000)(0.17)(0.20) /17,280

= 420,900 + 12 (680) / 17,280

= 429,060 /17,280

= $24.83

2004 manufacturing cost per good parka =  423,400 + 12*(600) /17,600

= 430,600 /17,600

= $24.47

2005 manufacturing cost per good parka = 424,700 + 12*(520) / 17,920

= 430,940 /17,920

= $24.05

2006 manufacturing cost per good parka =  436,100 + 12*(440) / 18,240

= 441,380 /18,240

= $24.20

2007 manufacturing cost per good parka =  435,500 + 12 *(360) /18,560

= 439,820 / 18,560

= $23.70


Related Questions

A stock has a correlation with the market of 0.53. The standard deviation of the market is 29%, and the standard deviation of the stock is 32%. What is the stock's beta?

Answers

Answer: 0.58

Explanation:

Given the parameters in the question, Beta can be solved by the following formula;

= Correlation with market * ( Standard deviation of stock / Standard deviation of market)

= 0.53 * (32%/29%)

= 0.58

In 2010, real GDP was $13.2 trillion and nominal GDP was $14.6 trillion. What was the GDP deflator for that year?a. 9.6% lower b. 9.6% higher c. 10.6% lower . d. 10.6% higher

Answers

Answer:

d. 10.6% higher

Explanation:

Given that;

Real GDP = $13.2 trillion

Nominal GDP = $14.6 trillion

GDP deflator = (Nominal GDP/Real GDP)× 100)

Hence,

GDP deflator = (14.6 / 13.2 ) × 100

GDP deflator = 110.6%

Thus,

= 110.6 - 100

= 10.6% higher

What is product positioning

Answers

Answer:

There are positioning to be brought by a client

AirQual Test Corporation provides on-site air quality testing services. The company has provided the following cost formulas and actual results for the month of February:

Fixed Component per Month Variable Component per Job Actual Total for February
Revenue $280 $39,250
Technician wages $8,400 $8,250
Mobile lab operating expenses $4,800 $31 $9,290
Office expenses $2,400 $3 $2,700
Advertising expenses $1,580 $1,650
Insurance $2,870 $2,870
Miscellaneous expenses $970 $1 $425

The company uses the number of jobs as its measure of activity. For example, mobile lab operating expenses should be $4,800 plus $31 per job, and the actual mobile lab operating expenses for February were $9,290. The company expected to work 150 jobs in February, but actually worked 154 jobs.

Required:
Prepare a flexible budget performance report showing AirQual Test Corporation's revenue and spending variances and activity variances for February.

Answers

Answer:

I used an excel spreadsheet since there is not enough room here. I ordered the given data:

                                              Fixed           Variable           Actual Total

Revenue                                                        $280                $39,250

Technician wages                $8,400                                       $8,250

Mobile lab operating exp.   $4,800              $31                   $9,290

Office expenses                   $2,400               $3                   $2,700

Advertising expenses           $1,580                                       $1,650

Insurance                              $2,870                                       $2,870

Miscellaneous expenses        $970                $1                      $425              

The actual results yielded an unfavorable operating income variance. Operating income = $14,065, unfavorable variance = $2,645

Tatum can borrow at 7.15 percent. The company currently has no debt and the cost of equity is 11.55 percent. The current value of the firm is $670,000. The corporate tax rate is 25 percent. What will the value be if the company borrows $385,000 and uses the proceeds to repurchase shares? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.) Value of the firm __________

Answers

Answer:

$766,250

Explanation:

The value of the firm is calculated as follows:

Value of firm = Current value + (Borrowing *Tax rate)

Value of firm = $670,000 + ($385,000*25%)

Value of firm = $670,000 + $96,250

Value of firm = $766,250

The value of the firm will be $766,250 if it borrows $385,000 and uses the proceeds to repurchase shares.

The following transactions were completed by the company. The company completed consulting work for a client and immediately collected $7,000 cash earned. The company completed commission work for a client and sent a bill for $5,500 to be received within 30 days. The company paid an assistant $2,150 cash as wages for the period. The company collected $2,750 cash as a partial payment for the amount owed by the client in transaction b. The company paid $1,000 cash for this period's cleaning services. Required: Enter the impact of each transaction on individual items of the accounting equation. (Enter decreases to account balances with a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

The Company

The Impact of Each Transaction on the Accounting Equation:

1. Assets (Cash + $7,000) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings + $7,000)

2. Assets (Accounts Receivable + $5,500) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings + $5,500)

3. Assets (Cash -$2,150) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings -$2,150)

4. Assets (Cash +$2,750 Accounts Receivable -$2,750) = Liabilities + Equity

5. Assets (Cash -$1,000) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings -$1,000)

Explanation:

The Company applies the accounting equation, which states that Assets = Liabilities + Equity.  With each transaction, the accounting equation is demonstrated as shown above.  This means that each transaction that is properly recorded affects the accounting equation in two ways.  Note that the accounting equation is the basis for the double-entry system of financial accounting.

On November 10 of the current year, Flores Mills sold carpet to a customer for $8,000 with credit terms 2/10, n/30. Flores uses the gross method of accountin g for cash discounts What is the correct entry for Flores on November 17, assuming the correct payment was received on that date? A) cash 7,840 Accounts receivable 7,840 B) cash 7,840 Sales discounts 8,00 Accounts receivablhe C) 7,84 cash Sales Accouts receivable D) 8,000 Cash Sales discounts l6 8,00 Accounts receivable 160 Sales

Answers

Answer:

Following are the solution to this question:

Explanation:

In all the given choices some of the data is missing so, its correct entry can be defined as follows  

Cash account $7,840

Sales discount $160

To Accounts receivable $8,000

What are closing entries and why are they important in accounting?​

Answers

Answer:7

Explanation:14

Answer:

The purpose of the closing entry is to reset the temporary account balances to zero on the general ledger, the record-keeping system for a company's financial data. Temporary accounts are used to record accounting activity during a specific period.

Explanation:

Due to the efficiency of its supply chain as a result of technology and resourcefulness, Zara can deliver products to its stores quicker than their competitors with:_______.
A. reverse logistics.
B. less electronic data interchanges.
C. longer lead times.
D. shorter lead times.
E. more stockouts.

Answers

Answer:

D. shorter lead times.

Explanation:

Most of Zara's suppliers are actually working near Zara's headquarters in northern Spain. This  increases production costs, but also increases supply chain efficiency. Daily sales reports are sent by all the stores around the world and headquarters then replenish the products that are selling in higher volumes. Lead times are extremely short, stockouts are very rare, and inventory levels are extremely low. It is basically a fashion industry version of Toyota's JIT.

Steady Company’s stock has a beta of 0.20. If the risk-free rate is 6% and the market risk premium is 7%, what is an estimate of Steady Company’s cost of equity?

Answers

Answer:

the estimation of the cost of equity is 7.4%

Explanation:

The computation of the estimation of the cost of equity is shown below:

Here we used the Capital Asset Pricing model formula i.e.

Cost of equity = Risk free rate + Beta × market risk premium

= 6% + 0.20 × 7%

= 6% + 1.4%

= 7.4%

Hence, the estimation of the cost of equity is 7.4%

We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come

And, the same is to be considered  

Sperry Company had beginning inventory of $80,000, purchased merchandise during the period for $140,000, and had ending inventory of $95,000. How much was goods available for sale? A. $175.000 B. $155,000 C. $315,000 D. $125,000 E. None of these

Answers

Answer:

cost of goods available for sale= $220,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Beginning inventory of $80,000

Purchased merchandise for $140,000

To calculate the cost of goods available for sale, we need to use the following formula:

cost of goods available for sale= beginning inventory + purchase

cost of goods available for sale= 80,000 + 140,000

cost of goods available for sale= $220,000

Even as it begins to produce the Mirai for the U.S. market, Toyota continues to manufacture its traditionally fueled cars, trucks, and SUVs. Doing this helps Toyota manage the ______ of industrial demand.
a. volatility
b. division
c. durability
d. development

Answers

Answer:

a. volatility

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that "Even as it begins to produce the Mirai for the U.S. market, Toyota continues to manufacture its traditionally fueled cars, trucks, and SUVs. In case of Doing this it helps Toyota manage the volatility of industrial demand.

volatility of industrial demand do occur where there is uncertainty as far as demand is concerned in the consumer products , as a result of this most firms to catch up with compitition, growing their sales an lot more , so in this case Toyota still continues to manufacture its traditionally fueled cars, trucks, and SUVs even though there is Mirai for the U.S. market.

Analyze how Nintendo recreated the home video game business following the Atari-era boom and bust. How was Nintendo able to capture value in the home video game business?

Answers

Answer: Cost leadership and differenciation in quality

Explanation:

Cost leadership; Nitendo was able to reduce production cost by subcontracting most of it's production, while the rest of it's production were done within(in-house), with this effect in cost of production reduced, Nitendo was able to reduce selling price and beat the competition in the market.

Differentiation in quality; Nintendo came with quality, their graphics and sounds were top-notch, despite that, they still invested more in main them better with better technology innovation.

Scubapro Corporation currently has 500,000 shares of common stock outstanding and plans to issue 200,000 more shares in a seasoned equity offering. The current shareholders have pre-emptive rights on any new issues of common stock by Scubapro Corporation. How many shares would an investor who currently has 20,000 shares, have the right to buy if she exercises her pre-emptive right?A) 200,000 shares.
B) 120,000 shares.
C) 20,000 shares.
D) 12,000 shares.
E) 8,000 shares.

Answers

Answer:

Scubapro Corporation

The investor who currently has 20,000 shares has the right to buy this number of shares, if she exercises her preemptive right:

E) 8,000 shares.

Explanation:

Data and Calculations:

Outstanding common stock = 500,000

Planned issue of additional shares = 200,000

Proportion of new issue to outstanding = 0.40 (200,000/500,000)

For an investor with 20,000 shares, she has the right to buy 8,000 (20,000 * 0.40) additional shares.

Customer groups represent different segments if: ___________.a. Their needs require different products/services or different prices. b. Other elements of the canvas need to change in order to reach them. c. They can be categorized into different groups. d. Distinctions only matter if tailoring parts of the business to reach some customers makes it more difficult to reach other customers.

Answers

Answer:

a. Their needs require different products/services or different prices

Explanation:

A customer segment is a term in business that is used to describe a group of consumers with identical or related needs, behaviors, or other characteristics. For example Mass Market, Niche Market, etc.

However, customer groups represent separate segments based on the following:

1. their needs mandate and justify a distinct offer

2. they are sold through various distribution means.

3. they need different types of connection or arrangement.

4. they are ready to pay for various items of the offer

You purchase a Par Value $1,000, 9% coupon, two-year maturity bond for $990. What is the annual required rate of return (YTM)?

Answers

Answer:

the annual required rate of return is 9.57%

Explanation:

The computation of the required rate of return is shown below:

Given that

Future value = $1,000

Present value = $990

PMT = $1,000 × 9% = $90

NPER = 2

The formula is shown below:

=RATE(NPER;PMT;-PV;FV;TYPE)

The present value comes in negative

After applying the above formula, the annual required rate of return is 9.57%

Which of the following are frequently mentioned goals of the Federal Reserve? Check all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

Stability in the financial system

– Price stability—fighting inflation

– Full employment

– Economic growth

– Interest rate stability

– Currency stability

The most recent price activity in this chart is a quadruple top breakout. The box size is $0.50 and the reversal size is three boxes. What is the price objective for the breakout using the horizontal count method?a. $19.00b. $21.50c. $12.50d. $22.00

Answers

Answer:

a. $19.00

Explanation:

Note: The graph is as attached below

The low of the column where a quadruple top breakout occurs is $8.5 and width is 7 and box size is 0.5

The width of the pattern is 7 which is multiplied by 0.5 which is the box size and the reversal size of 3 for an Extension estimate (7 x 0.5 x 3 = $10.5).

Now,  $10.5 is added to the low of the column and hence price objective is $10.5 + $8.5 = $19

Geralds manufacturing firm sold goods worth $6000 to some customers on credit in the month of January. His customers plan to pay him the entire amount at once in March. Gerald plans to record and recognize this income in the business’s accounts in March. Which accounting method does Geralds business follow?

His business follows the (________) method of accounting.

Answers

Answer:

Cash accounting method

Explanation:

The cash accounting method records receipts and expenses during the period in which cash changes hands. In this method, revenue will be recorded when payment from a customer is received. Expenses are not recorded unless money is paid out.  In short, revenues and expenses are recognized and recorded only when cash is received or paid.

Cash accounting contrasts with the accrual accounting system, which recognizes revenues and expenses when their respective events occur.

Paid cach Rs 900 after deducting 10% cash discount

Answers

Answer:

I'm assuming you're looking for the original price? That would be $990 before the 10% discount.

Explanation:

The human resources department at a major high tech company recently conducted an employee satisfaction survey of 100 of its 3000 employees.Data were collected on such variables as age,gender,marital status,current salary,level of overall satisfaction on a scale from 1 to 5,number of years with the company,and job title.Which of the variables listed are considered to be ratio level data?A) Age and years with the companyB) Gender and marital statusC) Job titleD) None of the variables is ratio level.

Answers

Answer: Gender and marital status and Job title.

Explanation:

Ratio scale simply refers to a form of quantitative variable measurement scale whereby differences can be compared by the researcher.

Of the options given among variables listed are considered to be ratio level data are gender, marital status and Job title.

At which stage of the business cycle would the economy be at when GDP begins to rise and the unemployment rate begins to fall?
A)
Peak
B)
Contraction
Trough
D)
Expansion

Answers

Answer: A - peak

Explanation:

Just took the test the other answer is wrong!!!

Southeastern Bell stocks a certain switch connector at its central warehouse for supplying field service offices. The yearly demand for these connectors is units. Southeastern estimates its annual holding cost for this item to be ​$ per unit. The cost to place and process an order from the supplier is ​$. The company operates days per​ year, and the lead time to receive an order from the supplier is working days. ​a) What is the economic order​ quantity? nothing units ​(round your response to the nearest whole​ number).

Answers

Answer:

A. Economic order​ quantity= 319

B. Annual holding​ costs= 3,669

C. Annual ordering​ costs= 3,669

D. 154

Explanation:

a) Calculation for the economic order​ quantity

Using this formula

Economic order​ quantity=√2*Demand*Cost order/Annual holding cost

Let plug in the formula

Economic order​ quantity=√2*15,400*76/23

Economic order​ quantity=√2,340,800/23

Economic order​ quantity=√101,774

Economic order​ quantity= 319

b) Calculation for annual holding​ costs

Using this formula

Annual holding​ costs=Economic order​ quantity/2*Annual holding cost

Let plug in the formula

Annual holding​ costs=319/2*23

Annual holding​ costs= 3,669

c) Calculation for the annual ordering​ costs

Using this formula

Annual ordering​ costs=Demand/Economic order​ quantity*Cost order

Let plug in the formula

Annual ordering​ costs=15,400/319*76

Annual ordering​ costs= 3,669

d) Calculation for reorder​ point

Using this formula

Reorder point=Demand/Numbers of days the company operate per​ year*Lead time

Let plug in the formula

Reorder point=15,400/300 days per year*3

Reorder point= 154

When an employee reaches a $200,000 income level, they are required to pay a supplementary percentage to their _______________________ tax deduction?A. Social SecurityB. MedicareC. FederalD. Local

Answers

Answer:

B. Medicare

Explanation:

given data

employee reaches income level =  $200,000

so they are require to pay a supplementary percentage to their Medicare tax because at an income level above than the each and every employee are required to pay their additional percentage of income as  FICA Medicare tax.

and current rate for Medicare is approx 1.45% for the employee and  employer.

Toys "R" Us has decreased its receivable turnover over the last three years: which of the following may be a possible cause of this decrease? A) the company has been more selective in choosing reliable customers. B) salesmen have granted customers an extension of credit terms. C) the accounting department has increased the allowance for doubtful accounts. D) all of the above are correct

Answers

Answer:

B) salesmen have granted customers an extension of credit terms.

Explanation:

receivables turnover ratio = net sales / average accounts receivable

A low receivables turnover ratio is usually a bad thing, since most companies sell on credit, i.e. their accounts receivable should be important. A high receivables turnover ratio means that the company is collecting its accounts receivable efficiently and its customers are good payers.

The key point here is average accounts receivable. What can result in a company having very high accounts receivable (compared to its total sales)? The answer is simple, their customers are not paying on time or the company had to extend their credit terms in order to attract more customers.

Shares of Corporation have a beta of 0.90. The market risk premium is 7%, and
the risk-free rate is 8%. Corporation paid a dividend of $1.80 per share, and the
dividend is expected to grow at 7% forever. The share currently sells for $25.
Corporation has a debt-equity ratio of 50%. Its cost of debt is 8%, before taxation,
taxation rate is 30%.
What is the weighted average cost of capital of Corporation?

Answers

Answer:

The weighted average cost of capital of Corporation is 11.4%

Explanation:

Now use following formula to calculate the weighted average cost of equity

WACC = ( Weight of equity x Cost of equity ) + ( Weight of debt x Cost of debt (after tax ) )

Weight

Equity  = 100%

Debt = 50%

Cost

First we need to calculate the cost of equity using CAPM formula

Cost of equity = Risk free rate + Beta x ( Market risk premium )

Placing values in the formula

Cost of equity = 8% + 0.90 x  7%

Cost of equity = 14.3%

Cost of debt = 8%

Cost of debt (after tax ) = 8% x ( 1 - 30% ) = 5.6%

Placing values in the formula of Weighted average cost of capital

WACC = ( ( 100%/150% ) x 14.3% ) + ( ( 50% / 150% ) x 5.6% )

WACC = 9.53% + 1.87%

WACC = 11.4%

In constructing a common-size income statement, depreciation will be______. A. omitted since it is a noncash expense. B. expressed as a percentage of sales. C. added back to convert net income to cash flows. D. expressed as a percentage of total assets. E. expressed as a percentage of gross fixed assets.

Answers

Answer:

B. expressed as a percentage of sales.

Explanation:

The common size income statement is the income statement where n each line the item on the income statement should be expressed as a percentage of sales

In the given options, the option B is correct as it shows that the depreciation would be expressed in sales percentage

Therefore all other options are wrong

A series of monthly cash flows is deposited into an account that earns 12% nominal interest compounded monthly. Each monthly deposit is equal to $2,100. The first monthly deposit occurred on June 1, 2008 and the last monthly deposit will be on January 1, 2015. The account also has equivalent quarterly withdrawals from it. The first quarterly withdrawal is equal to $5,000 and occurred on October 1, 2008. The last $5,000 withdrawal will occur on January 1, 2015. How much remains in the account after the last withdrawal?

Answers

Answer:

The amount left in the account after last withdrawal is $61,945

Explanation:

The first monthly deposit occurred on June 1, 2008 and the last monthly deposit will be on January 1, 2015 = 80 deposit

Monthly deposit = 2,100

Interest rate = 12% / 1% per month

Firstly, we calculate the future worth of the monthly deposit

FW = A(F/A, i, n)

A = 2,100, i = 1%, n= 80

FW = $2100*[(1+0.01)^80 - 1 / 0.01]

FW = $2100*[2.216715 - 1 / 0.01]

FW = $2100*(121.671)

FW = $255,509.10

We calculate the effective interest rate

i(effective) = (1 + i nominal monthly interest rate)^n - 1

i `%, n = 3(no of months in quarter)

i (effective) = (1+0.01)^3 - 1

i (effective) = (1.01)^3 - 1

i (effective) = 1.030301 - 1

i (effective) = 0.030301

i (effective) = 3.0301%

The effective quarterly interest rate is 3.0301%

We calculate the future worth of the quarterly drawings

FW = A[(1+i)^n - 1 / i]

A = 5,000(drawing), i = 3.0301%, n = 26(number of drawings)

FW = 5,000*[(1+0.030301)^26 - 1 / 0.030301]

FW = 5,000*[2.17303717 - 1 / 0.030301]

FW = 5,000*(38.71282)

FW = $193,564.10

The future worth of the quarterly withdrawal is $193,564.10

We calculate the amount left in the account after last withdrawal

Amount left in account = FW(monthly deposits) - FW(quarterly drawings)

Amount left in account = $255,509.10 - $193,564.10

Amount left in account = $61,945

Thus, the amount left in the account after last withdrawal is $61,945

Preparing an income and expense statement helps in answering the question, "Where does all my money go?" This statement takes __________and ___________subtracts to determine an individual's or a family's cash surplus or deficit situation.

Answers

Correct question read;

"This statement takes __________and subtracts_________ to determine an individual's or a family's cash surplus or deficit situation.

Answer:

note of income; the expenses

Explanation:

Remember, the income and expense statement as the name implies is a financial statement that takes note of all incomes into a financial account and then subtracting identified expenses from the income to determine if there was a loss or profit.

By following this method, one ultimately would be able to answer the question, "Where does all my money go?".

if the owner of a business invests $20,000 in her business , which 2 accounts are affected?

Answers

Answer:

The owner invests personal cash in the business. The company's asset account Cash increases. ... (If the company is a corporation, then the Common Stock account(s) will increase.)

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