The type of legal system and the level of corruption in a country have been found to be: significant determinants of the rate of economic growth in a country. important topics for political discussion, but not economic explanations of growth. unrelated to the rate of economic growth in a country. important variables explaining the Golden Rule level of capital
Answer:
significant determinants of the rate of economic growth in a country.
Explanation:
A legal system can be defined as the system of principles, regulations and rules established by legislature, that is adopted in a community, society or country to regulate the actions of its citizens, members or employees.
Thus, it is a tool used by the judiciary, lawyers, individuals, organizations, and even government to ensure everybody is well behaved, non-criminal and civil in their actions. Therefore, a legal system creates the foundation for ethical behavior.
In circumstances where there are aberration, the legal system enforces an appropriate law as a punishment and penalty for wrongdoings or misdeeds.
Hence, the type of legal system and the level of corruption in a country have been found to be significant determinants of the rate of economic growth in a country because if the level of corruption is high and the legal system isn't functional by appropriately sentencing corrupt individuals or officials in a country, the economy of such a country would be impacted negatively.
Define the term Agriculture
Answer:
the science or practice of farming, including cultivation of the soil for the growing of crops and the rearing of animals to provide food, wool, and other products. Agriculture was the key development in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that enabled people to live in cities.
Explanation:
\ (•◡•) / Hey There!
Answer → Agriculture is the science or practice of farming, including cultivation of the soil for the growing of crops and the rearing of animals to provide food, wool, and other products.
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A gourmet coffee shop in downtown Oakland is open 200 days a year and sells an average of 75 pounds of Kona coffee beans a day. Demand can be assumed to be distributed normally with a standard deviation of 15 pounds per day. After ordering (fixed cost = $16/order), beans are always shipped from Hawaii within exactly 4 days. Per-pound annual holding costs for the beans are $4.6. What is the EOQ for Kona coffee beans?
Answer:
EOQ for Kona coffee beans is 323 pounds
Explanation:
Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) is calculated to determine the optimal order quantity for business in order minimise their costs such as warehousing, overstocking and logistics cost. It is calculated using the following formulae:
EOQ = √[(2(setup costs)(demand rate))] / holding costs
Where demand rate is the demand, a company receives for a product each year. In this case the shop opens 200 days a year and sells average 75 pounds of coffee beans a day. Which in total is 15,000 pounds of coffee beans in a year. This is the annual demand for Kona Coffee beans.
The Setup costs also referred to as the Order Cost, is the cost of order per purchase which includes the shipping and handling cost. This is given as $16/order.
Holding cost also referred to as the carrying cost, is the cost for holding the inventory. In the given question, the holding cost is $4.6 per pound.
EOQ = √{(2) (16) (15,000)} / 4.6
EOQ = 323 pounds
Can someone help me please
What are 7 or more ways to have good credit
Answer:
Only Borrow What You Can Afford. Jose Luis Pelaez / Getty Images. ...
Use Only a Small Amount of the Credit You Have Available. People Images / Getty Images. ...
Start With Only One Credit Card. ...
Pay Your Credit Card Balance in Full. ...
Make All Your Payments on Time. ...
If You Carry a Balance, Do It the Right Way. ...
Let Your Accounts Age.
Explanation:
The standardized shipping container, along with the BLANK to enable it to be integrated into companies’ processes, made it much easier to transport goods around the world, by eliminating the need to repack them every time the mode of transportation changed. This illustrates the key role of BLANK and integrated systems for managing it as factors of production.
Fill in the blanks.
Options:
supply chain management
consumption
inspect
physical capital
natural resources
human capital
transport ship
Answer:
1. supply chain management and 2nd blank is physical capital
Explanation:
The standardized shipping container, along with the supply chain management enables it to be integrated into companies’ processes, making it much easier to transport goods around the world, by eliminating the need to repack them every time the mode of transportation changes. This illustrates the key role of physical capital and integrated systems in managing it as a factor of production.
What is Supply Chain Management?SCM is the integrated planning and execution of processes needed to control the flow of goods, information, and capital investments in activities that broadly include demand planning, product sourcing, production, inventory management and storage, transportation — or logistics — and exchanging overstock or defective goods.
Today's supply chains must be managed using technology, and ERP suppliers provide modules that concentrate on important SCM tasks. There are additional vendors of business software who specialize in SCM.
To learn more about Supply Chain Management follow the link.
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On October 1, 2018, Taylor signed a one-year contract to provide handyman services on an as-needed basis to King Associates, with the contract to start immediately. King agreed to pay Taylor $4,800 for the one-year period. Taylor is confident that King will pay that amount, but payment is not scheduled to occur until 2019. Taylor should recognize revenue in 2018 in the amount of Group of answer choices
Answer:
$1,200
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what Taylor should recognize as revenue in 2018
Recognized Revenue =($4,800 × 3/12 of the contract duration)
Recognized Revenue =$1,200
Therefore Taylor should recognize revenue in 2018 in the amount of $1,200
Howat Corporation earned $360,000 during a period when it had an average of 100,000 shares of common stock outstanding. The common stock sold at an average market price of $15 per share during the period. Also outstanding were 15,000 warrants that could be exercised to purchase one share of common stock for $10 for each warrant exercised. (a) Are the warrants dilutive
Answer: Yes they are.
Explanation:
A warrant will be dilutive if it causes the share price of a company to reduce in value when it is exercised and converted into common stock.
The warrant in this scenario will dilute the share value because it is to be exercised at a price that is lower than the current market price of the stock so when it is added to the outstanding shares, it will reduce the market value and dilute the shares.
explain root mean square speed in the context of gas laws
Answer:
The root-mean-square speed is the measure of the speed of particles in a gas, defined as the square root of the average velocity-squared of the molecules in a gas. ... The root-mean-square speed takes into account both molecular weight and temperature, two factors that directly affect the kinetic energy of a material.
You received a request to create an urgent presentation with predesigned and preinstalled elements. Which option will you use?
You will use the------------option to create an urgent presentation using predesigned and preinstalled elements.
Answer:
Template
Explanation:
A TEMPLATE can be seen as a document that has already been previously designed and formatted which enables a person or an individual to easily create his or her own presentation or a requested emergency presentation instead of starting to create the presentation from the beginning or from the scratch which will inturn help to save a lot of time thereby leading to efficiency.
Therefore based on the information given the option a person or an individual will you use to help create an urgent presentation is called TEMPLATE.
Onslow Co. purchased a used machine for $240,000 cash on January 2. On January 3, Onslow paid $8,000 to wire electricity to the machine and an additional $1,600 to secure it in place. The machine will be used for six years and have a $28,800 salvage value. Straight-line depreciation is used. On December 31, at the end of its fifth year in operations.
Requried:
Prepare journal entries to record the machine’s disposal under each separate situation: (a) it is sold for $24,500 cash; (b) it is sold for $98,000 cash; and (c) it is destroyed in a fire and the insurance company pays $35,000 cash to settle the loss claim.
Answer:
A Dec-31
Dr Cash 24,500
Dr Accumulated Depreciation 184,000
Dr Loss on Sale of Used Machine 41,100
Cr Machine 249,600
B. Dec-31
Dr Cash 98,000
Dr Accumulated Depreciation 1,84,000
Cr Profit on Sale of Used Machine 32,400
Cr Machine 249,600
C. Dec-31
Dr Cash 35,000
Dr Accumulated Depreciation 1,84,000
Dr Loss on Machine destroyed in Fire 30,600
Cr Machine 249,600
Explanation:
A. Preparation of the journal entries to record the machine’s disposal if it is sold for $24,500 cash
Dec-31
Dr Cash 24,500
Dr Accumulated Depreciation 184,000
Dr Loss on Sale of Used Machine 41,100
(249,600-24,500-184,000)
Cr Machine 249,600
(240,000+8,000+1,600)
B. Preparation of the journal entry to record the machine’s disposal if it is sold for $98,000 cash
Dec-31
Dr Cash 98,000
Dr Accumulated Depreciation 184,000
Cr Profit on Sale of Used Machine 32,400
(249,600-98,000-184,000)
Cr Machine 249,600
(240,000+8,000+1,600)
C. Preparation of the journal entry to record the machine’s disposal if it is destroyed in a fire and the insurance company pays $35,000 cash
Dec-31
Dr Cash 35,000
Dr Accumulated Depreciation 184,000
Dr Loss on Machine destroyed in Fire 30,600
(249,600-35,000-184,000)
Cr Machine 249,600
(240,000+8,000+1,600)
Working:
Cost of machine = 240,000+8,000+1,600
Cost of machine= $249,600
Depreciation (Straight-Line method) = Cost - Salvage / no of years
Depreciation= (249,600-28,800)/6 yr
Depreciation=$36,800
Accumulated Depreciation of 5 Years =($36,800*5)
Accumulated Depreciation of 5 Years =$184,000
Steve and Stephanie Pratt purchased a home in Spokane, Washington, for $400,000. They moved into the home on February 1 of year 1. They lived in the home as their primary residence until November 1 of year 1, when they sold the home for $500,000. The Pratts’ marginal ordinary tax rate is 35 percent. (Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable.) Problem 14-40 Part d d. Assume the same facts as part (b), except that on December 1 of year 0 the Pratts sold their home in Seattle and excluded the $300,000 gain from income on their year 0 tax return. How much gain will the Pratts recognize on the sale of their Spokane home?
Answer:
A. $100,000
B. $0
C. $187,700
Explanation:
A. Calculation to determine How much gain will the Pratts recognize on their home sale
Amount realized from the sale$500,000
Adjusted basis $400,000
Gain realized $100,000
($500,000-$400,000)
B. Based on the information given Pratts does not need to pay taxes on their gain on the sale of their home which in turn means that Pratts will recognize $0 gain on their home sale
C.Calculation to determine How much gain will the Pratts recognize on their home sale
Gain =$500,000 × 9 months/24= $187,500 months
Gain=$187,500
Therefore Pratt’s will exclude up to the amount of $187,500 of gain on their home sale
The Human Services career path is where "public servants" of the world work.
True
False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Based on the following S&A expenses budgeted for October, prepare a S&A expenses budget for October, November and December.
Sales commissions (10% increase per month) $7,200
Supplies expense (10% increase per month) 1,800
Utilities (fixed) 2,200
Depreciation on store equipment (fixed) 1,600
Salary expense (fixed) 34,000
Rent (fixed) 6,000
Miscellaneous (fixed) 1,000
Cash payments for sales commissions and utilities are made in the month following the one in which the expense is incurred. Supplies and other operating expenses are paid in cash in the month in which they are incurred.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the S&A expenses budget for October, November and December is presented below:
Particulars October November December
Variable expense :
Sales commission $7,200 $7,920 $8,712
($7,200 × 1.10) ($7,920 × 1.10)
Supplies expense $1,800 $1,980 $2,178
($1,800 × 1.10) ($1,920 × 1.10
Fixed Expenses:
Utilities expense $2,200 $2,200 $2,200
Depreciation on
Store equipment $1,600 $1,600 $1,600
Salary expense $34,000 $34,000 $34,000
Rent expense $6,000 $6,000 $6,000
Miscellaneous
expense-fixed portion $1,000 $1,000 $1,000
Total Selling and
Administrative Expenses $53,800 $54,700 $55,690
Use the following information to answer the next two questions: On January 1, 2018, Jimbo Enterprises purchased new equipment for its training center. The equipment cost $220,000. Jimbo paid $25,000 down and is required to pay the rest in semiannual installments for the next 8 years. Jimbo's cost of borrowing is 4%.
Required:
a. What is the amount of the semiannual payment Jimbo will make every six months?
b. What is the total amount of interest expense Jimbo will pay over the life of the loan?
Answer:
total loan (PV) = $220,000 - $25,000 = $195,000
n = 8 x 2 = 16
rate = 4% / 2 = 2%
FV = 0
Using a financial calculator, the payment = $14,361.77
Total amount of money paid during the 8 years = $229,788.39
Total interests paid = $229,788.39 - $195,000 = $34,788.39
a company product sells for 170 and has variable cost of 50 associated with the product what is its contribution margin per unit ?
Answer:
Contribution margin per unit = 120 per unit
Explanation:
Given:
Sales price of a unit = 170
Variable cost per unit = 50
Find:
Contribution margin per unit
Computation:
Contribution margin per unit = Sales price of a unit - Variable cost per unit
Contribution margin per unit = 170 - 50
Contribution margin per unit = 120 per unit
Contribution margin ratio = [Contribution margin per unit / Sales price of a unit]100
Contribution margin ratio = [120 / 170]100
Contribution margin ratio = [0.7058]100
Contribution margin ratio = 70.58% (Approx.)
The nations of Grapefruit Land and Peachland produce grapefruits and peaches. In Grapefruit And, there are 650,000 hours of labor available in a month, and it takes 2 hours of labor to produce a barrel of grapefruits, and 4 hours of labor to produce a crate of peaches. In Peachland, there are 350,000 hours of labor available in a month, and it takes 1 hour of labor to produce a barrel of grapefruits and 2 hours of labor to produce a crate of peaches.
Required:
a. Which country has an absolute advantage in each good?
b. What is the opportunity cost of a crate of peaches in Grapefruitland?
c. What is the opportunity cost of a crate of peaches in Peachland?
d. Which country has a comparative advantage in each good?
Answer:
Peachland has absolute advantage in the production of grape fruis and peaches
grapefruits = 2
peaches = 0.5
Peachland
grapefruits = 2
peaches = 0.5
None of the countries have a comparative adantage in the production of either goods
Explanation:
Match each item with its appropriate classification.
1. Buildings Property
2. Copyright
3. Supplies
4. Unearned service revenue
5. Prepaid insurance
6. Common stock
7. Rent payable
8. Accounts receivable
9. Allowance for doubtful accounts
10. Bonds payable Long-term liabilities
a. Current assets
b. Property, plant, and equipment
c. Intangible assets
d. Current liabilities
e. Long-term liabilities
f. Contributed capital
g. Retained earnings
Answer:
Matching items with their appropriate classifications:
No. Items Classifications
1. Buildings Property Property, plant, and equipment
2. Copyright Intangible assets
3. Supplies Current assets
4. Unearned service revenue Current liabilities
5. Prepaid insurance Current assets
6. Common stock Contributed capital
7. Rent payable Current liabilities
8. Accounts receivable Current assets
9. Allowance for doubtful accounts Current assets (contra)
10. Bonds payable Long-term liabilities Long-term liabilities
Explanation:
Appropriate Classifications of balance sheet items:
a. Current assets = short-term assets, usually of 12-months duration.
b. Property, plant, and equipment = long-term or non-current assets, of more than 12-months duration, used for producing additional resources.
c. Intangible assets = non-current assets, that are not tangible like property, plant, and equipment.
d. Current liabilities = short-term liabilities, usually of 12-months duration.
e. Long-term liabilities = non-current liabilities, of more than 12-months duration.
f. Contributed capital = funds provided by the equity owners
g. Retained earnings = funds provided from internal sources, incomes not paid out as dividends or redistributed to stockholders.
Bailey Corporation budgets on an annual basis for its fiscal year. Three pounds of raw material are needed to produce each unit of finished product. The following beginning and ending inventory levels (in units) are planned for next year. Beginning Inventory Ending Inventory Raw material 30,000 40,000 Finished goods 70,000 60,000 If Bailey Corporation plans to sell 510,000 units during next year, the number of units it would have to manufacture during the year would be:
Answer:
500,000 units
Explanation:
The Production Budget can be used to determine the number of units that needs to be manufactured in order to meet Sales and Inventory targets as follows :
Production Budget for Next Year
Sales 510,000
Add Closing Finished Goods Inventory 60,000
Total 570,000
Less Opening Finished Goods Inventory (70,000)
Budgeted Production 500,000
Therefore,
The number of units it would have to manufacture during the year would be 500,000
Payroll Taxes Champaign Inc., a company that provides educational consulting services to large universities across the nation, has a gross payroll of $62,000 for the pay period. The entire payroll is subject to Social Security and Medicare taxes. Champaign must also withhold $7,440 in federal income tax from the employees and pay state unemployment tax of $75. Assume that the Social Security tax rate is 6.2%, and Medicare tax rate is 1.45%.
Required:
Provide the necessary journal entries for Champaign to record these payroll taxes (round to nearest penny).
Answer:
Date Account Title Debit Credit
XX-XX Wages Expense $62,000
Federal Income Tax Withholding Payable $7,440
Social Security Taxes Payable (Employee) $3,844
Medicare Taxes Payable (Employee) $ 899
Cash $49,817
Working
Social Security Taxes Payable (Employee) = 6.2% * 62,000 = $3,844
Medicare Taxes Payable (Employee) = 1.45% * 62,000 = $899
Date Account Title Debit Credit
XX-XX Social Security Taxes Expense (Employer) $3,844
Medicare Taxes expense (Employer) $899
State Unemployment tax expense $75
Social Security Taxes Payable (Employer) $3,844
Medicare Taxes Payable (Employer) $899
State Unemployment tax Payable $75
describe the distorting effects of taxes to intrapreneurs
Answer:
The higher the tax rate, the more capital is taken out of the hands of the entrepreneur and into the hands of the government. Therefore, many believe that higher tax rates leave entrepreneurs with less money to reinvest in their businesses, leading to less job creation.
Explanation:
https://smallbusiness.chron.com/tax-rates-affect-entrepreneurship-39006.html
Pearson Motors has a target capital structure of 45% debt and 55% common equity, with no preferred stock. The yield to maturity on the company's outstanding bonds is 8%, and its tax rate is 25%. Pearson's CFO estimates that the company's WACC is 12.50%. What is Pearson's cost of common equity
Answer:
the cost of equity is 17.82%
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of equity is shown below:
As we know that
WACC = weight of debt × cost of debt × (1 - tax rate) + weight of equity × cost of equity
12.50% = 0.45 × 8% × (1 - 0.25) + 0.55 × cost of equity
12.50% = 2.7% + 0.55 × cost of equity
9.8% = 0.55 × cost of equity
So, the cost of equity is 17.82%
Aspen Company estimates its manufacturing overhead to be $891,000 and its direct labor costs to be $540,000 for year 2. Aspen worked on three jobs for the year. Job 2-1, which was sold during year 2, had actual direct labor costs of $168,000. Job 2-2, which was completed, but not sold at the end of the year, had actual direct labor costs of $293,000. Job 2-3, which is still in work-in-process inventory, had actual direct labor costs of $118,000. Actual manufacturing overhead for year 2 was $960,000. Manufacturing overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor costs.
Required:
A. How much overhead was applied to each job in year 2?
B. What was the over- or underapplied manufacturing overhead for year 2?
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate.
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate = Total estimated overhead costs for the period / Total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate = 891,000/540,000 = $1.65 per direct labor dollar
We will now allocate overhead to each job
Allocated MOH = Estimated manufacturing overhead rate × Actual amount of allocation base
Job 2-1 = $1.65 × $168,000 = $277,200
Job 2-2 = $1.65 × $293,000 = $483,450
Job 2-3 = $1.65 × $118,000 = $194,700
Total allocated overhead = $955,350
The under/over allocation overhead
Under/over applied overhead
= Real overhead - Allocated overhead
Under/over applied overhead
= $960,000 - $955,350
= $4,650
Fordman Company has a product that passes through two processes: Grinding and Polishing. During December, the Grinding Department transferred 20,000 units to the Polishing Department. The cost of the units transferred into the second department was $40,000. Direct materials are added uniformly in the second process. Units are measured the same way in both departments.
The second department (Polishing) had the following physical flow schedule for December:
Units to account for:
Units, beginning work in process 4,000 (40% complete)
Units started ?
Total units to account for ?
Units accounted for:
Units, ending work in process 8,000 ( 50% complete)
Units completed ?
Units accounted for ?
Costs in beginning work in process for the Polishing Department were direct materials, $5,000; conversion costs, $6,000; and transferred in, $8,000. Costs added during the month: direct materials, $32,000; conversion costs, $50,000; and transferred in, $40,000.
Assume the company uses the FIFO method.
Required:
1-a. Prepare a schedule of equivalent units.
1-b. Compute the unit cost for the month of December.
Answer:
Fordman Company
1-a. A Schedule of Equivalent Units (Weighted-Average Method)
Equivalent units of production:
Units Direct Materials Conversion
Units completed 16,000 16,000 16,000
Ending WIP 8,000 4,000 4,000
Total equivalent units 20,000 20,000
1-b. The unit cost for the month of December is:
= $7.05
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units transferred from Grinding Department = 20,000
Cost of units transferred = $40,000
Polishing Department's
Physical Flow Schedule for December:
Units to account for:
Units, beginning work in process 4,000 (40% complete)
Units started 20,000
Total units to account for 24,000
Units accounted for:
Units, ending work in process 8,000 (50% complete)
Units completed 16,000 (100% complete)
Units accounted for 24,000
Cost of production:
Direct Conversion Transferred Total
Materials In
Beginning work in process $5,000 $6,000 $8,000 $19,000
Current period 32,000 50,000 40,000 122,000
Total costs of production $37,000 $56,000 $48,000 $141,000
Equivalent units of production:
Units Direct Materials Conversion
Units completed 16,000 16,000 16,000
Ending WIP 8,000 4,000 4,000
Total equivalent units 20,000 20,000
Cost per equivalent units:
Direct Materials Conversion Total
& Transferred In
Total costs of production $85,000 $56,000 $141,000
Total equivalent units 20,000 20,000
Cost per equivalent units $4.25 $2.80
Cost assigned to: Direct Materials Conversion Total
& Transferred In
Units completed $68,000 $44,800 $112,800
($4.25 * 16,000) ($2,80 * 16,000)
Ending WIP 17,000 11,200 28,200
($4.25 * 4,000) ($2.80 * 4,000)
Total $85,000 $56,000 $141,000
Unit cost for the month of December:
Total cost of completed units = $112,800
Total units completed = 16,000
Unit cost = $7.05 ($112,800/16,000
2. Consider this game described in strategic form, where Player 1 chooses strategy, A,B,C, or D and Player 2 chooses W,X,Y or Z. W X Y Z A 5,4 4,4 4,5 12,2 B 3,7 8,7 5,8 10,6 C 2,19 7,6 4,6 9,5 D 4,4 5,9 4,10 10,9 A) What strategies can be eliminated if both players are rational and both know the payoffs to each player from all strategies, but neither player knows if the other player is rational?
what is the yearly salary or hourly wage of a librarian?
Answer
$23–43per hour
Librarian
United States
$34k–78kper year
Librarian
Chicago, IL
Explanation:
B. In a time study, an analyst observed a worker who prepared hamburgers at the Blimpy Burger restaurant. The recorded average time for the worker to make a hamburger was 4 minutes. Using the Westinghouse performance rating system, the analyst wrote these codes: Skill C1, Effort E1, Conditions D, Consistency B. Assume the following time allowances: personal allowance 4%, fatigue allowance 3%, unavoidable equipment delays 5%. What is the standard time to prepare a hamburger at the Blimpy Burger restaurant
Answer:
4 minutes and 42 seconds is the standard time.
Explanation:
We observe 4 minutes
The employee has the following factors:
Good Skill(C1) + 0.06
Fair Effort(E1) - 0.04
Average Conditions: 0.00
Excellent Consistency: +0.03
Sum: 0.05
The worker is 5% above average
The allowance will be:
4% personal + 3% fatigue + 5% equipment = 12%
4.00 minutes x (1.05) x (1.12) = 4.704
We convert that in second: 0.704 x 60 = 42 seconds
4 minutes and 42 seconds is the standard time.
Mr. Jernigan owns a piece of land on which he grows corn. Corn production annually requires $ in seed, $ in fertilizer, and $ in pesticides. Mr. Jernigan uses his own labor to grow the corn and therefore hires no workers. If Mr. Jernigan did not use his time to grow corn, he would instead be able to sell insurance, earning $ per year. Suppose another farmer has just offered to pay Mr. Jernigan rent of $ per year for use of the land. If Mr. Jernigan refuses to rent the land to another farmer, then what will be his accounting costs from farming corn himself on his land? What will be his economic costs?
Answer:
$21,000
$55,000
Explanation:
Here is the complete question :
Mr. Jernigan owns a piece of land on which he grows corn. Corn production annually requires $6,000 in seed, $9,000 in fertilizer, and $6,000 in pesticides. Me. Jernigan uses his own labor to grow the corn and therefore hires no workers. If Mr. Jernigan did not use his time to grow corn, he would instead be able to sell insurance, earning $35,000 per year.
Suppose another farmer has just offered to pay Mr Jernigan rent of $20,000 per year for use of this land.
If Mr. Jernigan refuses to rent the land to another farmer, then what will be his accounting costs from farming corn himself on this land? What will be his economic costs?
Accounting cost or explicit cost includes the amount expended in running the business. Accounting cost is used in calculating accounting profit. They include :
cost of the seed cost of fertilizer cost of pesticidesAccounting cost = $6,000 + $9,000+ $6,000 = $21,000
Economic cost or implicit cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives. Economic costs and accounting cost is used in calculating economic profit. Economic cost include :
amount he would have earned selling issuance amount he would have earned if he rented out the landEconomic cost = $35,000 + $20,000 = $55,000
Question 5 of 10
What are the disadvantages of a contract
for deed? Select two.
Consider a two-period resource allocation problem where the efficient allocation of the resource implies a market price of $10 in the first period. Assume in both periods the constant marginal extraction costs equal $2 and the social discount rate is 10%. The socially efficient undiscounted market price in the second period must be:
Answer:
$10.80
Explanation:
Given that:
A first-period efficient allocation cost = $10
The constant marginal extraction cost MEC for both periods = $2
The social discount rate (r) = 10%
∴
The efficient undiscounted market price for the 2nd period can be determined by using the formula:
[tex]P_1 - MEC_1 = \dfrac{P_2 -MEC_2}{1+r} \\ \\ \implies 10 -2 = \dfrac{P_2-2}{1+0.1} \\ \\ 8 = \dfrac{P_2-2}{1.1} \\ \\ P_2 -2 = 8 \times 1.1 \\ \\ P_2-2=8.8 \\ \\ P_2 = 8.8+2 \\ \\ \mathbf{P_2 = \$10.80}[/tex]
Assume the following: The variable portion of the predetermined overhead rate is $1.50 per direct labor-hour. The standard labor-hours allowed per unit of finished goods is 3 hours. The actual quantity of labor hours worked during the period was 44,000 hours. The total actual variable manufacturing overhead cost for the period was $63,000. The company produced 15,000 units of finished goods during the period. What is the variable overhead rate variance
The variable overhead rate variance or spending variance is 1500.
What is variable overhead rate variance?The difference between the variable manufacturing overhead that actually occurred and the variable manufacturing overhead that was anticipated given the number of hours worked is known as the variable overhead rate variation or spending variance.
The term "variable overhead efficiency variance" refers to both the impact of the discrepancy between the actual manufacturing time and the projected manufacturing time. Variations in production efficiency are the cause of it.
Variable overhead efficiency variance= Standard overhead rate x (Actual hours - Standard hours)
Standard quantity= 3* 15,00
= 45,000 hours
Actual quantity= 44,000 hours
Standard rate= $1.50
Variable overhead variance= 1000* $1.50
= 1500
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