Answer:
a
Explanation:
On drawing the structure, the most Carbon atoms in a row is 5
⇒ pentaneThe remaining two carbon atoms are connected to the 2nd carbon atom
2-ethylIUPAC name is :
2-ethyl + pentane2-ethylpentaneIf a 50.00 mL of 0.0155 M HI(aq) is mixed with 75.00 mL of 0.0106 M KOH(aq), what is the pH of the final solution
If a 50.00 mL of 0.0155 M HI(aq) is mixed with 75.00 mL of 0.0106 M KOH(aq), the pH of the final solution is mathematically given as
pH=13.16
What is the pH of the final solution?Generally, the equation for the Chemical reaction is mathematically given as
2HI+Ba(OH_2)--->BaI2+2H2O
Therefore
pOH=-log{OH}
pOH=-log(6.52)
pOH=0.8142
In conclusion, for the pH
pH+pOH=14
pH=14-0.8142
pH=13.16
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An atom has the amount of 50 electrons, what is the value of the principal quantum number
Explanation:
The atomic number of Uranium is 92. The electron configuration is: [U] = [Rn] 5f3; 7s4 where Radon Rn has 86 electrons and a complete period. This result is respecting the Madelung. BUT … U is an exception !!!
On the period 7 are only 6 electron left for Uranium (92–86). The first 2 electrons are on the principal energy level 7 and occupy the 7s-orbital block. The 3rd electron is placed in the 5f-orbital block. The next 3 electrons are place here as well. The last electron has the unique quantum label (n; l; ml; s) = (5; 3; 0; 0)
To understand this: The first electron of the 5f-orbital block has the label (5; 3, -3; 0). The following electrons have the labels (5; 3; -2, 0), (5; 3; -1; 0), (5; 2; 0; 0). You notice, that the HUND’S RULE is satisfied. ( I always use head 0 before tail 1 to represent the spin.) The f-orbital block is made up of 7 orbitals and therefore can be filled up by at most 14 electrons. When the first electron has the spin 0 then the next 6 electrons must also have the spin 0. With the electron 8 you get the label (5; 3; -3, 1) which tells us, that the spin is opposite to 0. It must be 1. The next 6 electrons also will have spin 1 but are placed in the orbitals -2; -1; 0; 1; 2; 3. Their labels are: (5; 3; -2; 1), (5; 3; -1; 1), (5; 3; 0; 1), (5; 3; 1; 1), (5; 3; 2; 1) and (5; 3; 3; 1) Now the f-block is full !!!
ANSWER: The last electron of U has the label (5; 3; 0; 0). BUT … !!!!!
I hope that you can verify now the correctness of the answer by yourself according to the Madelung.
Please, apply the definitions of the 4 quantum numbers correctly by also respecting the MANDELUNG’S RULE, the OCTET RULLE, the HUND’S RULE.
NOTICE: The Madelung has 21 exceptions. (Wikipedia lists only 20 and treats Ni not as an exception)
Cr, Ni, Cu, Nb, Mo, Ru, Rh, (Pd), Ag, Pt, Au and
La, Ce, Gd, Ac, (Th), Pa, U, Np, Cm, Lr.
In the first group listed: 1 electron moves inwards. In the second group listed: 1 electron moves outwards. Pd and Th have 2 moving electron each. YOU CAN SEE, THAT U IS AN EXCEPTION !!!
CORRECT ANSWER: The last electron of U has the label (6; 2; 0; 0). Can you see the moving electron ??? ❮❮(5; 3; 0; 0) becomes (6; 2; 0; 0)❯❯ Can you see the moving outwards ???
The 21 exception were discovered with spectral analysis. The MADELUNG is not a principle !!! It is only a very simple rule to memorise the electron configurations. By respecting the exceptions, you can correct you Madelung answer !!! Learn the 21 exceptions by heart !
Did you get it ??? (6; 2; 0; 0) is the label of the last electron of U.
3.1.4 Quiz: Covalent Bonds
Question 7 of 10
Choose the statements that are true about hydrogen.
A. Hydrogen has only one electron shell.
B. Hydrogen can bond with oxygen to make water,
C. When hydrogen has eight electrons in its valence shell, it has a
full valence shell.
D. If two hydrogen atoms bond to one oxygen atom, both atoms
have full valence shells.
Answer:
C. When hydrogen has two electrons in its valence shell, it has a full valence shell.
D. Hydrogen can bond with oxygen to make water.
As both C & D are correct, there would be two answers.
Hope this helps!
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is A: Hydrogen has only one electron shell.
A sample of neon gas has a volume of 5.0 mL at a pressure of 1.50 atm. What is the pressure exerted by the gas if the volume is increased to 10.0 mL, at constant temperature?
A. 1.5 atm
B. 9.0 atm
C. 0.25 atm
D. 7.5 atm
E. 0.75 atm
Answer:
p2 = .75 atm
Explanation:
p1 v1 = p2 v2
5 * 1.5 = p2 10
For the reaction, determine the equilibrium constant and identify if the reaction is reactant or product favored at equilibrium
[tex]\qquad\qquad\huge\underline{{\sf Answer}}[/tex]
Let's calculate Equilibrium constant for the following reaction. [tex] \sf{K_c} [/tex]
if we balance the equation, we will get :
[tex] \qquad\sf{C_{(s)}+ CO_2\:{(g)} \leftrightarrow2\: CO_{(g)}} [/tex]
According to question ~
[tex] \qquad \sf{K_c = \dfrac{[CO]²}{[CO_2]}} [/tex][tex] \qquad \sf{K_c = \dfrac{({5.4×10}^{-5})²}{({8.3×{10}^{-6}}} }[/tex][tex] \qquad \sf{K_c = \dfrac{(29.16×{10}^{-10})}{({8.3×{10}^{-6}}}} [/tex][tex] \qquad \sf{K_c = \dfrac{{29.16 }}{{8.3}} ×{10}^{-4}}[/tex][tex] \qquad \sf K_c = 3.51×{10}^{-4} [/tex]m A 10.00g sample of a substance is found to contain 5.12g of water. What is the percent by of water in the compound? A
. 5.12% B. 4.88% C. 48.8% D. 51.2%
Answer:
The answer is D) 51.2%
Explanation:
5.12g of 10.00g of the substance is water:
percentage of water= 5.12 x 10.00 =51.2%
Answer:
b
Explanation:
How many joules of heat are giving off when 5.9 g of water cools from 75°C to 25 Celsius
Explanation:
The base form (or root) of a verb is the form listed in the dictionary. It is the version of the verb without any endings (endings such as -s, -ing, and ed). The base form is the same as the infinitive (e.g., to walk, to paint, to think) but without the to.
What is the definition of specific heat?
A. The heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 g of a substance
1°C
B. The temperature change between the melting and boiling points of
a substance
C. The heat required to break the molecular bonds within a
substance
OD. The total amount of energy contained within 1 mole of a
substance
SUBMIT
Answer:
A: The heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 g of a substance1°C
Explanation:
Specific heat is the temperature required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of a given substance. With that being said, of all options A: protrays the definition perfectly.
Side Note: I hope this helps feel free to let me know if you have any other questions.
A soil sample of 2.65g was analyzed and found to contain 0.0625mg of Ca2+ and 2.45*10^-3g of Mg2+.Classify each analyte based on its level in the soil sample
Based on the milligram per Kg of soil sample of each analyte, calcium ion, Ca2+ and magnesium ion, Mg2+ are both classified as macronutrients.
What are soil nutrients?Soil nutrients are minerals which are found present in the soil and which are required by plants for their growth and development.
Soil nutrients can be classified based on amount needed by plants as well as the amount present in the soil into:
micronutrients- present in small amounts (<100 mg/kgmacronutrients- present in relatively larger amounts (>100 mg/kg)The mg/Kg of each analyte in the soil sample is as follows:
mass of soil sample = 2.65 g = 0.00265 kg
Calcium ion:
amount per mg/Kg of soil sample = 0.625mg/0.00265 kg
amount per mg/Kg of soil sample = 236 mg/kg
Magnesium ion:
0.00245 g = 2.45 g
amount per mg/Kg of soil sample = 2.45 mg/0.00265
amount per mg/Kg of soil sample = 924 mg/Kg
Therefore, calcium ion, Ca2+ and magnesium ion, Mg2+ are both classified as macronutrients.
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Which fossil fuel is a solid?
O oil
coal
O natural gas
Answer:
Coal
Explanation:
Calculate the mass of NaCO3 used in experiment. SHOW WORK — 15 points!!
Mass of empty evaporating dish: 46.233g
Mass of evaporating dish + sodium bicarbonate: 48.230g
Mass of evaporating dish + product after 1st drying: 47.504 g
Mass of evaporating dish: 46.233g
Mass of evaporating dish + product after 2nd drying: 47.485
The mass of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO₃) used in the experiment is 1.997 g
Calculating massFrom the question we are to calculate the mass of NaHCO₃ (sodium bicarbonate) used in the experiment
From the given information
Mass of empty evaporating dish = 46.233g
Mass of evaporating dish + Sodium bicarbonate = 48.230g
∴ Mass of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO₃) = [Mass of evaporating dish + Sodium bicarbonate] - [Mass of empty evaporating dish]
Mass of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO₃) = 48.230g - 46.233g
Mass of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO₃) = 1.997 g
Hence, the mass of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO₃) used in the experiment is 1.997 g
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Draw the reactants using the drawing tool. Keep in mind that one molecule of nitrogen has two bonded atoms, and one molecule of hydrogen has two bonded atoms.
The formation of ammonia gas involves reacting hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas in a mole ratio of 3 to 1. as shown below:
[tex]N_2 + 3H_2 \rightarrow 2NH_3[/tex]What is the equation of the formation of ammonia?Ammonia gas is formed from the reaction between nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas.
Three moles of hydrogen gas will react with 1 mole of nitrogen gas to form 2 moles of ammonia gas.
The equation of the reaction is given below as:
[tex]N_2 + 3H_2 \rightarrow 2NH_3[/tex]
Therefore, the formation of ammonia gas involves reacting hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas in a mole ratio of 3 to 1.
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What volume will 3.0 moles of O2 gas occupy at S.T.P?
Answer:
3 moles of oxygen at STP will occupy a volume of 3×22. 4=67. 2 L.
Explanation:
If 4.0 L of a 4.6 M SrCl2 solution is diluted to 45 L , what is the molarity of the diluted solution
If 4.0 L of a 4.6M SrCl2 solution is diluted to 45L, the molarity of the diluted solution is 0.41M.
How to calculate molarity?The molarity of a diluted solution can be calculated using the following formula:
M1V1 = M2V2
Where;
M1 = initial concentrationM2 = final concentrationV1 = initial volumeV2 = final volumeAccording to this question, 4.0 L of a 4.6M SrCl2 solution is diluted to 45L, the molarity of the diluted solution is calculated as follows:
4.6 × 4 = 45 × M2
18.4 = 45M2
M2 = 18.4/45
M2 = 0.41M
Therefore, if 4.0 L of a 4.6M SrCl2 solution is diluted to 45L, the molarity of the diluted solution is 0.41M.
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If the mercury in a barometer raises 21.7 centimeters due to a change in ambient pressure, what is the corresponding change in pressure in atm?
The corresponding change in pressure in atm is 0.285 atm.
To solve the question, we need to know what pressure is.
What is pressure?This is the force per unit area acting on a surface.
Change in pressure in the mercury barometer.The change in pressure in the mercury barometer is given by ΔP = ρgh where
ρ = density of mercury = 13600 kg/m³, g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² and h = height of mercury = 21.7 cm = 0.217 mSo, ΔP = ρgh
= 13600 kg/m³ × 9.8 m/s² × 0.217 m
= 28921.76 kg/m-s²
= 28921.76 N/m²
= 28921.76 Pa
The change in pressure in atm
Since 1 atm = 101325 Pa
28921.76 Pa = 28921.76 Pa × 1 atm/101325 Pa
= 0.285 atm
So, the corresponding change in pressure in atm is 0.285 atm.
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What is the maximum concentration of Ag⁺ that can be added to a 0.00620 M solution of Na₂CO₃ before a precipitate will form? (Ksp for Ag₂CO₃ is 8.10 × 10⁻¹²)
For the maximum concentration of Ag+ is mathematically given as
x = 3.6×10−5
What is the maximum concentration of Ag⁺ that can be added to a 0.00620 M solution of Na₂CO₃ before a precipitate will form?Generally, the Ksp equation for this reaction is mathematically given as
[tex]K_{sp}=[Ag^+]^2[CO_3^{2-}][/tex]
[CO3^2-]=0.00620M
Ksp =[Ag+}^2 x 0.00620
8.1x10^-12 = x^2 x 0.00620
x = [tex]\sqrt{8.1*10^{-12}/0.00620}[/tex]
x = 3.6×10−5
In conclusion, the maximum concentration of Ag⁺ is
x = 3.6×10−5
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Determine the pressure in atm exerted by 1 mole of methane placed into a bulb with a volume of 244.6 mL at 25°C. Carry out two calculations: in the first calculation, assume that methane behaves as an ideal gas; in the second calculation, assume that methane behaves as a real gas and obeys the van der Waals equation
The pressure in atm exerted by 1 mole of methane placed into a bulb with a volume of 244.6 mL at 25°C is 101.94atm.
How to calculate pressure?The pressure of an ideal gas can be calculated using the following formula:
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure V = volumen = number of molesR = gas law constantT = temperatureAccording to information in this question;
T = 25°C = 25 + 273 = 298KV = 244.6mL = 0.24LR = 0.0821 Latm/KmolP × 0.24 = 1 × 0.0821 × 298
0.24P = 24.47
P = 24.47/0.24
P = 101.94atm
Therefore, the pressure in atm exerted by 1 mole of methane placed into a bulb with a volume of 244.6 mL at 25°C is 101.94atm.
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Most of the food that organisms eat can be traced back to? .
A. plants
B. soil
C. animals
D. bacteria
Answer:
A. Plants
Explanation:
Plants are producers, which make their own food. Other organisms, such as rodents, birds, and wild cats, are consumers, which receive their energy from plants or other consumers.
Calculate the energy required to excite a hydrogen electron from level n=1 to level n=3.
Answer:
The energy required is 1.634×J, the wavelength is 1.215×m, and the kind of electromagnetic radiation is the ultraviolet radiation.
Explanation:
In the question above, the initial level = 1, and = 2. Then, we use Rydberg's equation to calculate the wavelength of the light absorbed by the atom during the transition.
2. Calculate and express the following in the correct units with the correct number of
significant figures
(a) 7.310 km + 5.70 km
(b)(3.26 x 10^-3mg)-(7.88 x 10^-5 mg)
(c) (4.02 x 10^6dm) + (7.74 x 10^7dm)
(d) (7.8 m - 0.34 m) + (1.15 s +0.82 s)
Answer:
Socratic app
Explanation:
it will help you
1. If the water is not completely removed from the salt during the heating process will the reported water-to-salt mole ratio (X) be high or low? Explain
Answer:
The water in the hydrate (referred to as "water of hydration") can be removed by heating the hydrate. When all hydrating water is removed, the material is said to be anhydrous and is referred to as an anhydrate.
Explanation:
If the water is not completely removed from salt during heating process it will result in higher mole ratio of water to salt as mass of water will also be accounted while calculating mole ratio.
What is salt?Salt is defined as a chemical compound which is ionic in nature and consists of cation and an anion.It has no net electrical charge as the charges are completely neutralized in case of salts.
They are classified as acidic, basic or neutral salts depending on the ions they produce on dissolution.They have wide variety of colors depending on the elements from which they are formed and have five basic tastes.Salts are usually odorless except a few exceptions . They are highly soluble in water and are insulators in the solid state, to make them conductive they need to be melted or dissolved.
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A 25.0 g sample of N2 gas, has a volume of 50.0 L and a pressure of 630. mm of Hg. What is the temperature of the gas? Universal Gas Constant, R = 62.4 L.mm Hg/mole.K
Answer:
565.4 K
Explanation:
Remember PV = nRT
630 * 50 = 25/28 * 62.4 T
T = 565.4 kelvin
Which of the following is a valid mole ratio from the balanced equation 2Fe2O3 + 3C --> 4Fe + 3CO2?
2 mol Fe2O3
4 mol Fe
4 mol C
3 mol Fe
2 mol Fe2O3
4 mol C
3 mol C
4 mol CO2
Answer:
From the given balanced equation, the valid mole ratio is four moles of Fe over 3 moles of moles of c02..
Explanation:
Mole ratio can be defined as the ratio of mole compound with the another.
Which statement about geologic times are true? ~Pick multiple answers~
Answer:
the correct answers are A,D,E, and G
Explanation:
Any seabin limitations
Answer:
The device can collect up to 1.5 kg (3.3 lbs) of waste per day and holds a total of 20 kg (44 lbs) of waste. To illustrate this more vividly: A Seabin can collect up to 90’000 plastic bags, 37’500 coffee cups or 16’500 PET bottles per year.
Explanation:
Not sure what you mean??
True or False: Based on the evidence in the graph, when 10 g of Ce2(SO4)3 is dissolved in 100 mL of water at 20°C, the solution is said to be unsaturated.
Based on the evidence in the solubility graph, when 10 g of Ce2(SO4)3 is dissolved in 100 mL of water at 20°C, the solution is said to be saturated.
What are unsaturated solutions?An unsaturated solution is a solution which contains less solute than it can actually dissolved in a given volume of solvent at a given temperature.
A solubility curve or graph provides information about the solubility of a solute at a given temperature.
From the solubility graph given, at 20°C, less than 10 g of Ce2(SO4)3 will be dissolved in 100 mL of water.
Therefore, when 10 g of Ce2(SO4)3 is dissolved in 100 mL of water at 20°C, the solution is said to be saturated.
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what type of critial thinking is important in agriscience
Answer:
Explanation:
Observation. Observational skills are the starting point for critical thinking. People who are observant can quickly sense and identify a new problem.
Analysis. Once a problem has been identified, analysis skills become essential. ...
true or false:Earth's atmosphere is composed of about 78 percent nitrogen, 21 percent oxygen, 0.9 percent argon, and 0.1 percent other gases
Answer:
True
Explanation:
This is true.
Earth's atmosphere is composed of about 78 percent nitrogen, 21 percent oxygen, 0.9 percent argon, and 0.1 percent other gases is a true statement.
What are the main components of the atmosphere?The main components of the Earth's atmosphere are nitrogen (78%) and oxygen (21%).
Atmosphere, the gaseous layer that surrounds the Earth, is composed of gases such as oxygen, hydrogen and carbon dioxide. It is divided into layers and ensures survival on the planet.
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i’ll give brainliest to whoever can give me these answers or at least the intra and intermolecular bonds answers
#1
Intermolecular bonds:-
One Single bond#Carbon monoxide
Formula:-
COMolecular geometry
LinearDrawing
C=OBonds=3
#Silicon tetrafluoride
Formula
SiF_4geometry
TetrahedralBonds=4
#Titanium (4) Sulfide
TiS_2Geometry
LinearBonds=2
1. Which statements about activation energy are true? Select all that apply.
A)Activation energy is determined by the strength of the bonds that must be formed.
B)Activation energy is determined by the strength of the bonds that must be broken.
C)Activation energy is determined by the charge of the bonds that must be formed.
D)Activation energy is determined by the charge of the bonds that must be broken
E)Activation energy is the minimum quantity of energy that the reactants must possess
in order to undergo a specified reaction.
F)Activation energy is the maximum quantity of energy that reaction products generate
after undergoing a specified reaction.
The true statements about activation energy are as follows:
Activation energy is the minimum quantity of energy that the reactants must possess in order to undergo a specified reaction.Activation energy is determined by the strength of the bonds that must be broken.What is activation energy?Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy that reactants in a chemical reaction must possess so as to get converted into products.
In a chemical reaction, reactants form products, hence, certain bonds must be broken in the reactant molecules to form the products.
The energy needed to break the bonds of the reactants is known as activation energy.
Therefore, the true statements about activation energy are as follows:
Activation energy is the minimum quantity of energy that the reactants must possess in order to undergo a specified reaction.Activation energy is determined by the strength of the bonds that must be broken.Learn more about activation energy at: https://brainly.com/question/11334504