Why does air with higher amounts of water vapor have a lighter density?
Answer:
moist air is less dense than dry air because water has a lower molecular weight than nitrogen and oxygen
Answer:
Water vapor is a relatively light gas when compared to diatomic Oxygen and diatomic Nitrogen. Thus, when water vapor increases, the amount of Oxygen and Nitrogen decrease per unit volume and thus density decreases because mass is decreasing.
How many molecules are in 5.60 L of oxygen gas
Answer:
5.6L of O2 means we have 0.25 moles of O2. and as 1 molecule of O2 has 2 atoms, so, 1.50575*10^23 molecules will have 2*1.50575*10^23 atoms=3.0115*10^23 atoms of O.
Are humans more similar to trees or bacteria? How do you know?(1 point)
A
Humans are more similar to bacteria because trees cannot move around their environment.
B
Humans are more similar to trees because bacteria are too small to see.
C
Humans are not similar to trees or bacteria. Humans are a special species that is not related to any other species on Earth.
D
Humans are more similar to trees because all plants and animals are part of the same domain.
Answer:
Humans and trees are interdependent - we breathe in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide, while trees take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen.
Humans have about a thousand genes similar to those of bacteria, presumably because the genes are so vital that their DNA structure has remained much the same over millions of years of descent from a common ancestor.
Explanation:
If the energy of a photon of light is 3.37 x 10–19 J, what is the frequency of the light? A. 1.12 x 10–27 s –1 B. 8.90 x 1026 s –1 C. 5.09 x 1014 s –1 D. 6.70 x 10–44 s –1 E. 1.01 x 10–10 s –1
Answer:
The appropriate alternative is option C "[tex]5.09\times 10^{14} \ s[/tex]".
Explanation:
The given value is:
Energy of photon,
E = [tex]3.37\times 10^{-19} \ J[/tex]
As we know,
h = [tex]6.626\times 10^{-34} \ Js[/tex]
Now,
The frequency of the light will be:
⇒ [tex]E=hv[/tex]
On substituting the given values, we get
⇒ [tex]3.37\times 10^{-19}=6.626\times 10^{-34}\times v[/tex]
On solving, we get
⇒ [tex]v=5.09\times 10^{14} \ s[/tex]
If the energy of a photon of light is 3.37 x 10⁻¹⁹ J, then the frequency of the light is 5.09 x 10¹⁴ per sec.
How we calculate frequency?Frequency of light will be calculated by using the below formula:
E = hυ, where
E = energy of photon = 3.37 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
h = plank's constant = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ Js
Putting these values on the above equation and calculate for the frequency as:
υ = 3.37 x 10⁻¹⁹ J / 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ Js = 5.09 x 10¹⁴ per sec
Hence, option (C) is correct i.e. 5.09 x 10¹⁴ per sec.
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Loren has the samples of elements that are listed below at room temperature. He exposes the samples to the same heat source until each sample reaches a temperature of 90.0°C. 10 g of Al(s) (C subscript p. = 0.897 J/(gi°C)) 10 g of Ag(s) (C subscript p.= 0.234 J/gi°C ) 10 g of Fe(s) (C subscript p. = 0.450 J/gi°C) 10 g of Zn(s) (C subscript p. = 0.387 J/gi°C ) From first to last, which lists the order in which these samples will reach 90.0°C? Al, Fe, Zn, Ag Ag, Zn, Fe, Al Al, Fe, Ag, Zn Ag, Al, Zn, Fe
The order in which the substances will reach 90.0°C is; Ag, Zn, Fe, Al.
What is specific heat capacity?The term specific heat capacity refers to the quantity of heat that is required to raise the temperature of an object by 1K. The higher the heat capacity, the greater the heat that is required for the object to reach 90.0°C.
The order in which the substances will reach 90.0°C is; Ag, Zn, Fe, Al. We can see that Ag has the lowest heat capacity and the first to reach 90° while All has the highest heat capacity and the last to reach 90°.
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4 Which pair of ions is isoelectronic?
A Ca2+ and 02-
B Na+ and 02-
OC Lit and Cl-
OD Mg2+ and CI-
Answer:
B. Na+ and O2-
Explanation:
Na+ plus has 10 electrons and O2- also has 10 electrons
HELP FAST!!!
Compared with intelligence sailors, space operations specialists are which of the following?
more involved in tracking targets
more involved in aligning communications systems
more involved in disseminating intelligence results
more involved in analyzing classified material
Answer:
the fourth one I think....m
Explanation:
tfffffdd
The answer is:
more involved in aligning communications systemsExplanation:
A space operations specialist tracks, monitors, and operates spacecraft and satellites. The specialist aligns ground, spacecraft, and satellite communications systems to provide accurate data. (I took the course, I know.)
Fill in the blanks and name the process.
What is the process of ____ reproduction where a cell makes ___ of itself?
PLSSS HELP
How is a balanced chemical reaction, like N2 +
3H2 --> 2NH3, similar to a recipe?
Answer: With each input, there is an output, a recipe requires certain ingredients, and certain amounts of each. A recipe calls for measurements, missing something can ruin it, just like a chemical formula, take something out or add something else, you get something completely different. when putting things together to make something you have to make sure what your putting in, will give you the product you want as the output.
Explanation:
10 points
What is the molar mass of argon?
Answer:
39.948 u
Explanation:
Calculate the reaction rate given the following:
After 2 minutes (120 seconds), the concentration of a product was measured to
increase from 0.0012 M to 1.48 M.
1.48 M/s
0.0123 M/s
0.0012 M/s
-0.0123 M/s
Answer:
0.0123 M/s
Explanation:
The reaction rate is the rate at which the reaction takes place and results in an increased concentration of the products. The rate of the reaction is 0.0123 M/s.
What is the reaction rate?
The reaction rate is the increase of the concentration of the product with respect to time in seconds. The rate of reaction is given by,
[tex]\rm rate = \rm \dfrac {\Delta C}{\Delta t}[/tex]
Given,
Change in product concentration = 1.478
Time period = 120 seconds
Substituting values in the above equation:
[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm rate &= \rm \dfrac {\Delta C}{\Delta t}\\\\& = \dfrac{1.478}{120}\\\\&= 0.0123 \end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, option B. 0.0123 M/s is the reaction rate.
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True or False: Different substances, like shortening and soap, will melt at the same temperature. True False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
different things will have different melting points
I have an irregular object that I want to find the density of. I put it in a graduated cylinder and the water rises by 12 mL. I put the object on a scale and it measures 42 g. What is the density of the object?
Answer:
12
Explanation:
Grams to Grams
1N2 + 3H2 -->2NH3
If you produced 34.06g of NH3 assuming excess N2 how many grams of H2 was used?
Answer:
grams H₂(g) = 6.11 grams H₂(g) used
Explanation:
Convert all given values to moles (if not already in moles), solve by rxn ratios and then convert moles to needed dimensions.
N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) => 2NH₃(g)
excess ? 34.6g/17g/mole = 2.04 moles
moles of H₂(g) needed = 3/2(2.04)moles = 3.05 moles H₂(g)
grams H₂(g) = 3.05 moles x 2 grams/mole = 6.11 grams H₂(g)
Write the formulas for the following ionic compounds.
potassium iodide
magnesium phosphide
silver sulphide
iron(III) bromide
magnesium hydroxide
sodium sulphate
lead (IV) nitrate
ammonium carbonate
Answer:
1) KI
2) Mg3P2
3) Ag2S
4) FeBr3
5) Mg(OH)2
6) Na2SO4
7) Pb(NO3)4
8) (NH4)2CO3
Question 10 (4 points)
A 3.4 L balloon is let go near the surface of the Earth where the pressure is about 1.15 atm. As the balloon floats up to the top of the
atmosphere where the pressure is only about 0.35 atm it expands. What is the volume of the balloon at the top of the atmosphere?
What do you already know about the structure of a water molecule?
Answer:
The key to understanding water's chemical behavior is its molecular structure. A water molecule consists of two hydrogen atoms bonded to an oxygen atom, and its overall structure is bent. This is because the oxygen atom, in addition to forming bonds with the hydrogen atoms, also carries two pairs of unshared electrons
Explanation:
Hope it helps
Where are most algae found?
on the surface of lakes
growing on the ocean bottoms
floating on water world-wide
in forests around the world
Answer:
on the surface of lakes
Explanation:
Describe the relationship between thermal energy and temperature of a substance.
help me pls :D
How many moles of oxygen are required to use up 2 moles of propane?
Answer:
6.0 moles
Explanation:
The thing to remember about balanced chemical equations is that the stoichiometric coefficients added to each chemical species that takes part in the reaction are equivalent to moles.
I think its 10 moles, hope this helps.
The change in mass during a nuclear reaction is given
by which equation?
Select one:
A
B
C
D
Answer:c
Explanation:
c
A chemist found a 60.00 gram sample containing copper and oxygen. Given the following percent composition, what is the mass of copper in the sample?
Copper- 57.08 %
Oxygen- 42.9296
choose an answer:
O 0.5708 g Cu
o 25.02 g Cu
34.25 g cu
63.5 g Cu
when u get ur answer what type of reaction is it?
-double replacement
-combustion
-synthesis
-decomposition
-single replacement
Answer: combustion reaction
[tex]C_{25}H_{52}+38O_2\rightarrow 25CO_2+26H_2O[/tex]
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side.
The balanced chemical equation is:
[tex]C_{25}H_{52}+38O_2\rightarrow 25CO_2+26H_2O[/tex]
The given reaction is a combustion reaction as in a combustion reaction , a susstaance is oxidized in the presence of oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water.
Magnesium reacts with the oxygen in the air to form magnesium oxide. If 35 g of O2 was used in the reaction. How many Liters of O2 were present at 301K and a pressure of 1.35 atm?
Answer:
20.02 Liters
Explanation:
Mass = 35g
Volume = ?
Temperature = 301K
Pressure = 1.35 atm
The relationship between the quantities is given as;
PV = nRT
n = mass / Molar mass = 35 / 32 = 1.09375 mol
V = nRT / P
V = (1.09375 * 0.0821 * 301) / 1.35
V = 20.02 L
during the combustion of methane (CH4), one mole of methane gas combines with two moles of oxygen gas (O2) to produce one mole of carbon dioxide gas (CO2) and two moles of water vapor. Which of the following chemical equations correctly represents the combustion of methane described above?
a)CH4(g) + 2O(g) ↔ CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
b)CH4(g) + 2O(g) ↔ CO(g) + 2H2O(l)
c)CH4(g) + 2O2(g) ↔ CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
d)CH4(g) + 2O2(g) ↔ CO(g) + 2H2O(l)
Answer:
a) cH4(g) +2O(g)__ CO2(g) +2H2O(g)
I hope this help
PLEASEEEE HELP URGENTTTT
Answer:
i don't see the question
Explanation:
Write the complete electron configurations for
(i) copper
(ii) xenon
Answer:
hello to get it from you and your favouri love your pic
Consider the following representation of a reaction mechanism.
Step 1: A+A → C+E (slow)
Step 2: E + B → A+D (fast)
Overall reaction: A + B → C + D
What should appear in the rate law for the reaction above?
A) only A and B because they are reactants in the overall reaction
B) only C and C because they are products in the overall reaction
C) only A because it is the reactant in the rate-determining step
D) only E and B because they are the reactants in the rate-determining step
Answer:
The rate determining step is step 1
Explanation:
In the rate law for the given reaction,
only A appears because it is the reactant in the rate-determining step.So, option C is correct one.
Which step is rate determining steps?The slowest steps is rate determining step of the reaction.It is because in rate determining step the intermediate is formed.What is intermediate ?The short lived species formed in the mechanism of reaction is called intermediate.The intermediates is formed in slowest step because it is unstable species.What is rate law for the reaction?The rate law is also known as rate equationIt is the expression that provides relationship between rate and concentration of the reaction in a chemical reaction.The rate law is determined by the experimentally.If the reaction occurs in multi steps then the rate of the reaction is depends upon slowest step of the reaction.learn about rate law,
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10. The electronic configuration of two elements X and Y are given below:
Зр
An
8p
compound.
Answer:
Pppppppp pppppppp pppppppp pppppppp
What makes up soil and where do these main components come
from? ASAP
Answer:
Soil is a mixture of minerals, dead and living organisms (organic materials), air, and water.
Explanation:
Dead organisms decompose(kind of like fertilizer)
water comes from nearby watersheds, precipitation processes, etc.
Answer:
Soil is made up of three main components – minerals that come from rocks below or nearby, organic matter which is the remains of plants and animals that use the soil, and the living organisms that reside in the soil. The proportion of each of these is important in determining the type of soil that is present.