The device shown below contains 2 kg of water. When the cylinder is allowed to fall 250 m, the temperature of the water increases by 1.4°C. Suppose 2 kg of water are added to the container and the cylinder is allowed to fall 750 m. What would the increase in temperature be in this case? Gizmo image A. 0.7°C B. 1.4°C C. 2.1°C D. 2.8°C

The specific heat of the copper pan is the lowest among the other given pans. Therefore, a copper pan should carter used that will heat up and cool down the fastest. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

Specific heat of a substance can be described as the heat energy required to raise the temperature of one unit mass of a material by 1 °C. The S.I. unit of the specific heat capacity of a material is J/g°C.

The thermal capacity of a substance is a physical characteristic of a substance so it depends upon the nature of the material.

The mathematical expression of specific heat can be represented as :

Q = m×C× ΔT        Where C is the specific heat.

The specific heat is an intensive characteristic of a material and does not depend upon the shape or size of the quantity.

As given the values of the specific heat of metals of the frying pans, the highest specific heat means that the pan will take more heat to increase just one-degree temperature. As copper has the lowest specific heat so it can easily heat up in comparison to other pans.

Learn more about specific heat, here:

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Answer:

convection currents in the earth's mantle, heat and pressure within the earth cause the hot magma to flow in convection currents. This causes the movement of the tectonic plates.

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Answer:

1476 J

Explanation:

From the question,

Net Work done = Net force× distance moved by net force.

W' = (F-F')×d................... Equation 1

Where W' = Net work done, F = force applied, F' = Frictional force, d = distance moved.

Given: F = 150 N, F' = 37 N, d = 12 m

Substitute these values into equation 1

W' = (150-37)×12

W' = 123×12

W' = 1476 J.

hence the Net Work done by the object is 1476 J

Answer:

2.5 m/s²

Explanation:

Given,

Initial speed ( u ) = 10 m/s

Final speed ( v ) = 20 m/s

Time ( t ) = 4 seconds

To find : Acceleration ( a ) = ?

Formula : -

a = ( v - u ) / t

a = ( 20 - 10 ) / 4

= 10 / 4

= 5 / 2

a = 2.5 m/s²

Therefore,

The acceleration of the scooter is 2.5 m/s²

Answer:

im still in elementry so you got to do it yo self

Explanation:

so me confused

Answer:

Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet.

Explanation:

Hope I helped! cute copy and paste ☏ ♡ ☆⋆◦★◦⋆°*•°

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➡️ Abbreviation for shades of colors often described as creating rainbows: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. Its beginning is sometimes called VIBGYOR in reverse order.

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Answer:

d = 1.07 mile

Explanation:

The rationale for this method is that the speed of light is much greater than the speed of sound, the definition of speed in uniform motion is  

v = d / t  

d = v t  

the speed of sound is worth  

v = 343 m / s  

Therefore, the speed of sound must be multiplied by time to do this, all the units must be in the same system, as the distance in miles is requested  

v = 343 m/s (1mile/1609 m) (3600s/1 h) = 343 (2.24) = 767.4 mile/h  

v = 343 m / s (1 mile / 1609 m) = 0.213, mile/ s  

If the measured time is t = 5s we multiply it by the speed  

we substitute  

d = 0.213 5

d = 1.07 mile

If you want to calculate the speed, this method in general is not widely used, since you must know the distance where the lightning occurred, which is relatively complicated.

Answer:

ij

Explanation:

Answer:

The SI unit of time is second (s) and temperature is Kelvin (K)

Explanation:

hope it is helpful to you

Answer:

  I = 1.8 N s,  it is directed towards the right  

Explanation:

For this exercise we use the relationship between momentum and moment

         I = Δp

         F t = p_f - p₀

in this case the initial velocity is v₀ = - 2,0 m / s and final velocity v_f = 10,0 m / s, we assume the positive right direction

          I = m (v_f - v₀)

let's calculate

         I = 0.150 (10.0 - (-2.0))

         I = 0.150 (10 + 2)

         I = 1.8 N s

as the impulse is positive it is directed towards the right

The distance - time graph of the humming bird is missing, so i have attached it.

Answer:

Instantaneous velocity = 0.5 m/s

Explanation:

From the attached graph, at time t = 1 s, the corresponding distance is 0.5 m.

Instantaneous velocity is the velocity at that point.

Thus;

Instantaneous velocity = 0.5/1

Instantaneous velocity = 0.5 m/s

Answer:

7.35..kg

Explanation:

Hope this will help you

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Answer:

Perpendicular ; Parallel

Answer:

d=v1t - .5at^2

d=4.88 x .872 - 0.5 x (4.88/0.872) x 0.872^2

d=4.255 - 2.12

d= 2.135m

Explanation:

acceleration is negative because she is slowing down.

Answer:

P since without a host the parasite won't be able to survive they would start decreasing as well but if the hosts were no more then they would go extinct. But since it is just decreasing then it should be P

Answer:

46.67 miles/s

Explanation:

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Answer:

wind energy

Explanation:

Wind energy can be defined as a form of a solar energy. It is generated by the immense force of the wind that blows in an area. Wind energy is a useful energy and is mostly used to generate electricity. It is clean source of energy.

In the context, trash can lid is being blown away by the wind energy and it is seen moving across the yard. The energy of the wind forces the lid of the trash can to move from one place to another against friction. Thus, wind energy caused the trash can lid to move across the yard as seen by a student.

Answer:

74.88N

Explanation:

From the question,

F = ma................... Equation 1

Where F = force exerted on the ball, m = mass of the ball, a = acceleration

But,

v² = u²+2as.............. Equation 2

Where v = final velocity, u = initial velocity, s = distance.

Given: v = 12 m/s, u = 0 m/s (from rest), s = 5.0 m

Substitute into equation 2 and solve for a

12² = 0²+2×a×5

144 = 10a

10a = 144

a = 144/10

a = 14.4 m/s²

Also Given: m = 5.2 kg,

Substitute into equation 1

F = 5.2×14.4

F = 74.88 N

Hence the force exerted on the ball is 74.88 N

The decay of uranium isotopes is used to provide information about the age of earth.

Answer:

D !!!

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

they all need a source of oxygen

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

D. Newton's first law

Explanation:

Newton's first law of inertia says that an object will remain how it is, unless affected by an outside force. In this case, the plates want to remain stationary(not moving). Therefore, if you pull the table cloth fast enough, the force of friction produced will be small enough so that the Inertia of the plates will overcome the force of friction.

Answer:

The difference is that water is an incompressible fluid — its density is almost constant as the pressure changes — while air is a compressible fluid — its density changes with pressure. ... Atmospheric pressure is the pressure exerted on a surface by the weight of the atmosphere (a compressible fluid) above it

Explanation:

change some words

Answer:

I would say the one who got up bc if he or she wouldn't have gotten up the bed wouldn't have broke

Answer:

Valence electrons are outer shell electrons with an atom and can participate in the formation of chemical bonds. In single covalent bonds, typically both atoms in the bond contribute one valence electron in order to form a shared pair. The ground state of an atom is the lowest energy state of the atom.

Solution :

Given :

Force, F = 500 N

Let [tex]$ \vec F = F_x\ \hat i + F_y\ \hat j$[/tex]

      [tex]$|\vec F|=\sqrt{F_x^2+F_y^2}$[/tex]

∴ [tex]$F_x=F \cos 60^\circ = 500 \ \cos 60^\circ = 250 \ N$[/tex]

  [tex]$F_y=-F \cos 30^\circ = -500 \ \cos 30^\circ = -433.01 \ N$[/tex]   (since [tex]$F_y$[/tex] direction is in negative y-axis)

[tex]$F=250 \ \hat i - 433.01 \ \hat j$[/tex]

So scalar components are : 250 N and 433.01 N

     vector components are : [tex]$250 \ \hat i$[/tex] and [tex]$-433.01\ \hat j$[/tex]

1.  Scalar components along :

 x' axis = 500 N, since the force is in this direction.

 [tex]$F_{x'}= F \ \cos \theta = 500\ \cos \theta$[/tex]

  Here, θ = 0° , since force and axis in the same direction.

So, cos θ = cos 0° = 1

∴ [tex]$F_{x'}=500 \times 1=500\ N$[/tex]

[tex]$F_{y'}= F \ \sin \theta = 500\ \sin 0^\circ=500 \times 0=0$[/tex]

[tex]$F_{y'}=F\ cos \theta$[/tex] but here θ is 90°. So the force ad axis are perpendicular to each other.

[tex]$F_{y'}=F\ \cos 90^\circ= 500 \ \cos 90^\circ = 500 \times 0=0$[/tex]

∴ [tex]$F_{x'}= 500\ N \text{ and}\ F_{y'}=0\ N$[/tex]

2. Scalar components of F along:

x-axis :

[tex]$F_x=F\ \cos \theta$[/tex],   here θ is the angle between x-axis and F = 60°.

[tex]$F_x=500 \times \cos60^\circ=250\ N$[/tex]

y'-axis :

[tex]$F_{y'}=F\ \cos \theta$[/tex],   here θ is the angle between y'-axis and F = 90°.

[tex]$F_{y'}=500 \times \cos90^\circ=500\times 0=0\ N$[/tex]

∴ [tex]$F_{x}= 250\ N \text{ and}\ F_{y'}=0\ N$[/tex]

Answer:

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Explanation:

Answer:

the guy above me has great humor

Explanation: