The diagram shows the electron configuration around the chlorine nucleus. Chlorine has 17 protons.
CI
Which of the following correctly completes the statement?
Chlorine has valence electrons, and the effective nuclear charge, Zett, for the chlorine atom shown is
O A. 7,7+
OB. 7,7-
O C. 10,7-
D. 17, 7+

The Diagram Shows The Electron Configuration Around The Chlorine Nucleus. Chlorine Has 17 Protons.CIWhich

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: A. [tex]7,+7[/tex]

Explanation:

Valence electrons are the number of electrons constituting the outermost shell of an atom. It is also defined as the electrons that take part in the formation of a chemical bond.

The atomic number of chlorine is 17 as it has 17 protons and the electronic configuration will be 2,8,7. Thus the electrons present in the outermost shell are 7 and hence the valence electrons are 7.

Effective nuclear charge is the net positive charge experienced by valence electrons. It is calculated by: Zeff = Z – S

where Z = atomic number , S = number of shielding electrons.

Thus for Chlorine , [tex]Z_{eff}=17-10=7[/tex]


Related Questions

You are working to earn enough money for a vacation which costs 2100. Your take-home pay is $16.50/hour, but you only work 4-hour shifts each day. How many days will it take for you to earn enough money to pay for your vacation if all the money you earn goes towards your vacation?

Answers

Answer:

32 days.

Explanation:

First we determine how much is made in a day.

16.50 x 4 = 66.

Next, we divide 2100 by 66 to reach our amount of days needed.

2100 / 66 = 31.818181... [81 is what repeats over and over.]

We round this up to the nearest whole number. You can't underpay, so you have to round.

The next whole number would be 32, so our answer is 32 days.

David Robinson, a professional basketball
player, is 7 ft, 1.0 in. tall. Convert his height to
centimeters
Show work please

Answers

Answer:

215.9 cm

Explanation:

1 foot= 30.5cm

30.5cm times 7 1/12=215.9cm

The given height of David is 7 ft, 1.0 inch, so in centimeters, the height will be 216.4 cm.

What is unit conversion?

A conversion factor is a number that is used to multiply or divide one set of units into another. When converting to an equal value, the appropriate conversion factor must be used.

We must convert one unit to another in order to achieve accuracy and avoid measurement confusion.

We do not, for example, measure the length of a pencil in kilometers. In this case, one must convert kilometers (km) to centimeters (cm) (cm).

To convert feet to centimeters, multiply the given foot length by 30.48 cm.

So,

Height in cm will be = 7.1 x 30.48

Height in cm = 216.4cm

Thus, the height of David in centimeters is 216.4 cm.

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Convert 77.2 grams of CH4 to molecules.

Answers

Answer:

сфоткай отправь. я не магу зделать

According to the concept of Avogadro's number, there are 29.056×10²³ molecules in 77.2 g of methane.

What is Avogadro's number?

Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.

It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .

According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.

Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number

In the given example, number of moles=77.2/16=4.825 moles

If 1 mole has 6.023×10²³ molecules , then 4.825 moles will have 4.825×6.023×10²³ /1=29.056×10²³ molecules .

Thus, there are 29.056×10²³ molecules in 77.2 g of methane.

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20 g of Allg is dissolved in water to produce a solution with a concentration of 2.007M. What is the volume of this solution in milliliters?

Answers

Answer:

369 ml

Explanation:

Mass of Aluminium (Al) = 20 g

Molar concentration =  2.007M

Molar concentration = Number of moles / Volume

The relationship between mass and number of moles;

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass

Number of moles = 20 / 27 = 0.741 mol

2.007  = 0.741  / Volume

Volume = 0.741 / 2.007 = 0.369 L

converting to millilitres by multiplying by 1000

Volume = 0.369 * 1000 = 369 ml

A first order reaction has a rate constant of 0.924 at 25 oC. Given that the activation energy is 89.8 kJ/mol, calculate the rate constant at 33.3 oC.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]k_2=2.46[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, according to the Arrhenius equation for variable temperature:

[tex]ln(\frac{k_2}{k_1} )=-\frac{Ea}{R}(\frac{1}{T_2} -\frac{1}{T_1} )[/tex]

Given the temperatures to be computed in kelvins and the activation energy, we obtain:

[tex]ln(\frac{k_2}{0.924} )=-\frac{89800J/mol}{8.314J/(mol*K)}(\frac{1}{306.45K} -\frac{1}{298.15K} )\\\\ln(\frac{k_2}{0.924} )=0.981\\\\k_2=0.924*exp(0.981)\\\\k_2=2.46[/tex]

Best regards!

Gaseous methane (CH4) reacts with gaseous oxygen gas (O2) to produce gaseous carbon dioxide (CO2) and gaseous water (H2O). If 28.2 g of carbon dioxide is produced from the reaction of 15.1 g of methane and 81.2 g of oxygen gas, Calculate the percent yield of carbon dioxide. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits in it.

Answers

Answer:

68.1% is percent yield of the reaction

Explanation:

The reaction of methane with oxygen is:

CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O

Where 2 moles of oxygen react per mole of CH₄

Percent yield is:

Actual yield (28.2g CO₂) / Theoretical yield * 100

To solve this question we need to find theoretical yield finding limiting reactant :

Moles CH₄:

15.1g CH₄ * (1mol / 16.04g) = 0.9414 moles

Moles O₂:

81.2g * (1mol / 32g) = 2.54 moles

For a complete reaction of 0.9414 moles of CH₄ are needed:

0.9414 moles CH₄ * (2 mol O₂ / 1mol CH₄) = 1.88 moles of O₂. As there are 2.54 moles, O₂ is in excess and CH₄ is limiting reactant

In theoretical yield, the moles of methane added = Moles of CO₂ produced. That is 0.9414 moles CO₂. In grams = Theoretical yield:

0.9414 moles CO₂ * (44.01g / mol) = 41.43g CO₂

Percent yield: 28.2g CO₂ / 41.43g CO₂ * 100=

68.1% is percent yield of the reaction

________ gas is evolved in cathode during the electrolysis of water. 20 points answer fast​

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen

Explanation:

In electrolysis of water, gas evolved at cathode is hydrogen

If an oxygen molecule is moving at 4.78 x 104
cm.s-, what is its speed in mi hrl?
Show work please

Answers

Answer: 1075.5 mph

Explanation:anything moving at 4.78*10^4 cm/sec

equivalent to

cm —> miles = 1/1.6*10^5

sec —> hr = 1/3600

[4.78*10^4]*3600/1.6*10^5 = 1075.5 mph

What is the name of the process happening in the picture? How do you know it’s that process? Explain your answer in 2 to 3 complete sentences

Answers

The process in the picture is photosynthesis. The plant is taking CO2 and H2O and using light to form glucose which would be the sugars and creating a byproduct of oxygen that is being released into the atmosphere. How you know this is photosynthesis? A big hing clearly is the plant and how it’s taking H2O and CO2 and making glucose so it isn’t cellular respiration (if you don’t know what that is don’t worry, if you are learning about this you are bound to come across that later) and it’s releasing oxygen into the atmosphere and light has a function in this process according to the image. This should be enough evidence. Hope I helped!!!

What contains more hydrogen atoms, 1.0 mole of H20 or 1.0 moles of НЗО?
H20
H30
both are equal
cannot be determined
(please show ur work)​

Answers

a mole of an element refers to 6.02e23 atoms so they would have the same amount of atoms

How to get the density of this unknown liquid?

Answers

Answer:

Measure the volume of water poured into a graduated cylinder, then place the object in the water and remeasure the volume. The difference between the two volume measurements is the volume of the object. Now simply divide the mass by the volume to calculate the density of the object.

Help ASAP please
Which statement best describes the reaction pathway graph for an exothermic reaction but not an endothermic reaction?
It has a hill in the middle that is the highest point.
It has a valley in the middle that is its lowest point.
The reactants are higher in energy than the products.
The products are higher in energy than the reactants.

Answers

Answer: C ) The reactants are higher in energy than the products

Explanation:

The enthalpy that is a state variable that identifies the content of heat. Then the change of enthalpy for the exothermic reactions is negative, meaning that the energy of the products is lower than the energy of the reactants.

How many liters of N2 gas are in 2.4 moles at STP?

Answers

Answer:

any gas takes up 22.4L per mole so 2.4*22.4=53.76

Explanation:

In 2.4 moles at STP, 53.79 litres of N2 gas are present.

What are moles?

Moles are defined as the amount of substance of a system that contain the same number of entities as the number of atoms in 12g of carbon 12.

What is STP?

STP is defined as the standard temperature and pressure. At STP, as system has s temperature of zero degree centigrade or 273 Kelvin and the pressure is 1 atm.

PV= nRT

P= 1 atm

V= ?

n= 2.4 moles

R= 0.0821 L atm /K/mol

1 x V = 2.4 x 0.0821 x 273

V = 53.79 litres


Hence, 53.79 litres of N2 gas is present in 2.4 moles at STP.

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I'll give brainliest to whoever gives me the answer to all of this.

Answers

Climate, air, ocean, wind, land, ocean, air pressure, air, water, climate. In that order. Also I’m in high school and thought I’d try to challenge myself so don’t put a whole lot of faith in me.

PLEASE HELP!!!! SCIENCE PROBLEM



Answers

indicator, hope this helps :

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Because that's what is being changed into a different color.

How many atoms are in 2.12 mole of propane

Answers

Answer:

More exactly this number is 6.02 x 1023 10 2 3 .

It happens when you multiply the numbers

(1) Solution A and B are separated by a membrane that is permeable to Mg2 and impermeable to Cl-. Solution A contains 0.1 mM MgCl2, solution B contains 100 mM MgCl2. Mg2 will be at electrochemical equilibrium when solution A is around ____________ mV. 180 mV - 180 mV 90 mV - 90 mV 60 mV - 60 mV

Answers

Answer:

90 mV

Explanation:

Faraday constant, F = 96487

Gas constant, R = 8.314

Number of mole of electron transferred, Z = 2

MgCl in solution A, = 0.1 mm

MgCl in solution A, = 100 mm

Using the relation :

E=(RT/ZF) In(Mg out/Mgin)

E = (8.314*298) / (2*96485) * In(100/0.1)

E = (2477.572 / 192970) * 6.9077552

E = 0.0128391 * 6.9077552

E = 0.0886897 V

E = 88.68 mV (approximately 90 mV)

Determine the density (in g/mL) of a substance with a mass of 105 g and a volume of 17.6 mL.

Answers

Answer:

Density, d = 5.96 g/mL

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass, m = 105 g

Volume, V = 17.6 mL

We need to find the density of the substance. So,

[tex]d=\dfrac{m}{V}\\\\d=\dfrac{105\ g}{17.6\ mL}\\\\d=5.96\ g/mL[/tex]

So, the density of the substance is 5.96 g/mL.

Answer and I’ll give you brainliest!
What type of reaction is this *
N2 + H2 → NH3
O synthesis
O combustion
O decomp
O single
O double

Answers

Combustion. As they are heated at extreme temperatures to form ammonia through Haber process

Which energy resource causes the greatest waste disposal concerns?


solar power


nuclear


coal


geothermal power

Answers

Coal produces more pollution than any other energy source

14.86 ml + 15.0 ml + 14.980 ml =

Answers

Answer:

44.84 ml

Explanation:

14.86

+

15.0

+

14.980

_______

44.84

How many moles of nitrogen are in 100.0 grams of barium nitrate?

Answers

Answer:

Hope this help you

Explanation:

The answer is 261.3368. We assume you are converting between grams Barium Nitrate and mole. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of Barium Nitrate or mol The molecular formula for Barium Nitrate is Ba(NO3)2.

Answer:

0.382

Explanation:

6. Describe nuclear fusion reactions as they
occur in the sun.

Answers

Answer:

i wish i know

Explanation:

i wish i know

Convert 3.93 x 10-22 grams of X4Z3 into molecules/formula units of the same compound. (Assume that the molar mass of X is 59.45 grams per mole and the molar mass of Z is 13.84 grams per mole.)

Assume that Avogadro's number is 6.022 x 1023. Report your answer to three decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

0.847 molecule.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of X₄Z₃ = 3.93×10¯²² g

Number of molecules of X₄Z₃ =?

Avogadro's number = 6.022×10²³ molecules

Next, we shall determine the molar mass of X₄Z₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of X₄Z₃ = (4×59.45) + (3×13.84)

= 237.8 + 41.52

= 279.32 g/mol

Finally, we shall determine the number of molecules in 3.93×10¯²² g of X₄Z₃. This can be obtained as follow:

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

1 mole of X₄Z₃ = 6.022×10²³ molecules

But 1 mole of X₄Z₃ = 279.32 g

Thus we can say that:

279.32 g = 6.022×10²³ molecules

Therefore,

3.93×10¯²² g = 3.93×10¯²² × 6.022×10²³ / 279.32

3.93×10¯²² g = 0.847 molecule.

Thus, 3.93×10¯²² g of X₄Z₃ contains 0.847 molecule.

Deforestation happens when people try to provide more:
a) water
b) waste
c) timber
d) oxygen.​

Answers

C! Timber, deforestation happens when trees are being removed! :)

How many grams of Kr are in 2.00 mol of Kr? (4)

Answers

Answer:

1 mole is equal to 1 moles Krypton, or 83.798 grams.

Explanation:

ANSWER: 168 grams of Kr
This is the rounded answer, but the full answer is 168.7 grams (I’m not sure if you need to use significant figures or not).

Consider a hypothetical metal that has a density of 11.6 g/cm3, an atomic weight of 157.6 g/mol, and an atomic radius of 0.127 nm. Compute the atomic packing factor if the unit cell has tetragonal symmetry; values for the and lattice parameters are 0.523 nm and 0.330 nm, respectively.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]APF(atomic packing factor)=0.31736[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Density of metal [tex]\rho=11.6 g/cm3[/tex]

Atomic weight of [tex]W=157.6 g/mol[/tex]

Atomic radius of [tex]r= 0.127 nm[/tex]

Lattice parameters=>[tex]x=0.523nm[/tex]  and [tex]y=0.330 nm[/tex]

Generally the equation for atomic packing factor is mathematically given as

[tex]APF(atomic packing factor)=\frac{Spere's\ volume}{unit\ cell\ volume}[/tex]

[tex]APF(atomic packing factor)=\frac{N*VN}{VC}[/tex]

Generally the equation for number of atoms N is mathematically given as

[tex]N=\frac{\rho }{atomic raduis*Avacados constant}[/tex]

[tex]N=\frac{11.6 }{0.127*10^{-9}*6.02214086*10^{23} mol-1}[/tex]

[tex]N=4[/tex]

Therefore APF(atomic packing factor)

[tex]APF(atomic packing factor)=\frac{N*VN}{VC}[/tex]

[tex]APF(atomic packing factor)=\frac{4*\frac{4}{3} \pi (0.127)^3}{(0.523)^2 *0.330}[/tex]

[tex]APF(atomic packing factor)=0.31736[/tex]

How many moles are in 3.01 x 10^23 atoms of zinc?

Answers

Answer:

What is ^ for?

Explanation:

Why is HCI a strong acid and HCIO a weak acid?

Answers

Strong Acid: dissolves and dissociates 100% to produce protons (H+) 1. seven strong acids: HCl, HBr, HI, HNO3, H2SO4, HClO4, & HClO3 2. ... Weak Acid: dissolves but less than 100% dissociates to produce protons (H+) 1.

True or false questions?
Most metal elements are brittle and do not conduct electricity. True or False
Any element can be identified by counting the protons in its neucleus. True or False
All Earths matter is made from the combination of about 100 elements. True or false

Answers

Answer:

1. False 2.True3.True? Unsure

Explanation:

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