The distance between two cities on a map is 17 centimeters. The scale on the map relates 5 centimeters on the map as 30 miles on the road. What is the actual distance, in miles, between the two cities?

the simplified  form  of expression is: -(x² + 2x - 2)/((x+2)*(x+4))

what is expression  ?

In mathematics, an expression is a combination of numbers, variables, operators, and/or functions that represents a mathematical quantity or relationship. Expressions can be simple or complex

In the given question,

To evaluate the expression 1/(x+2) - (x+1)/(x+4), we need to find a common denominator for the two terms. The least common multiple of (x+2) and (x+4) is (x+2)(x+4).

So, we can rewrite the expression as:

(1*(x+4) - (x+1)(x+2))/((x+2)(x+4))

Expanding the brackets, we get:

(x+4 - x² - 3x - 2)/((x+2)*(x+4))

Simplifying the numerator, we get:

(-x² - 2x + 2)/((x+2)*(x+4))

Therefore, the simplified expression is:

-(x² + 2x - 2)/((x+2)*(x+4))

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Answer:

[tex]h(x)=2x^2-12x+9[/tex],  [tex]p(x)=-5x^2-20x-5[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

To get to the standard form of a quadratic equation, we need to expand and simplify. Recall that standard form is written like so:

[tex]ax^2+bx+c[/tex]

Where a, b, and c are constants.

Let's expand and simplify h(x).

[tex]2(x-3)^2-9=\\2(x^2+9-6x)-9=\\2x^2+18-12x-9=\\2x^2+9-12x=\\2x^2-12x+9[/tex]

Thus, [tex]h(x)=2x^2-12x+9[/tex]

Let's do the same for p(x).

[tex]-5(x+2)^2+15=\\-5(x^2+4+4x)+15=\\-5x^2-20-20x+15=\\-5x^2-5-20x=\\-5x^2-20x-5[/tex]

Thus, [tex]p(x)=-5x^2-20x-5[/tex]

Answer:

x ≈ 39.5°

Step-by-step explanation:

using the cosine ratio in the right triangle

cos x = [tex]\frac{adjacent}{hypotenuse}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{OP}{NP}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{64}{83}[/tex] , then

x = [tex]cos^{-1}[/tex] ( [tex]\frac{64}{83}[/tex] ) ≈ 39.5° ( to the nearest tenth )

Answer:

236 cm^2  and  8 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

width=w

240=6(5)(w)

w=8 cm

area=2[(6)(5)+(6)(8)+(5)(8)]

area=236 cm^2

Answer: 4080

Step-by-step explanation:

First you have to find the area of the triangle. 24*10 = 240. 240/2 = 120. Then you multiply the area of the triangle and multiply it by 34. 120 * 34 = 4080. This means the answer is 4080

The probability of the sample mean being less than 79 is 77.64%

In order to solve the given problem we have to take the help of Standard error mean

SEM = ∑/√(n)

here,

∑ = population standard deviation

n = sample size

hence, the z-score can be calculated as

z = ( x' - μ)/σ/√(n)

here,

x' = sample mean

μ = population mean

σ = population standard deviation

n = sample size

adding the values into the formula

SEM = σ / √(n)

= 21/√64

= 2.625

z = (x' - μ)/SEM

= (79-77)/2.625

= 0.76

now, using standard distribution table we find that probability of a z-score is less than 0.77 then converting it into percentage

0.77 x 100

= 77%

The probability of the sample mean being less than 79 is 77.64%

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The theoretical and experimental probability of rolling a 5 are 1/6 and 4/15 respectively.

We will calculate the theoretical probability by substituting 30 for the number of favorable outcomes as the die is rolled 30 times with one option each for 30 rolls and 180 for total number of outcomes in theoretical probability formula.

P(Theoretical probability of rolling a 5) = 30/180

P(Theoretical probability of rolling a 5) = 1/6.

The experimental probability is calculated by substituting 8 for the number of time the event occurs and 30 for the total number of trials.

P(Experimental probability of rolling a 5)= 8/30

P(Experimental probability of rolling a 5) =4/15

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Answer:

The answer is 28

Step-by-step explanation:

sin0=opp/hyp

let hyp be x

sin30=14/x

0.5x=14

divide both sides by 0.6

x=14/0.5

x=28

Recall the equation provided in the pdf:

   (125x ^ 3 * y ^ - 12) ^ (- 2/3) = (y ^ [A])/([B] * x ^ [c])

find A B and C.

The answer will be:

We can solve this problem using the rules of exponents and algebraic manipulation.

Starting with the left-hand side of the equation:

(125x^3 * y^-12)^(-2/3)

Using the rule that (a * b)^c = a^c * b^c, we can rewrite the expression as:

125^(-2/3) * x^(-2) * y^(8)

Simplifying further, we can use the fact that a^(-n) = 1/(a^n) to get:

1/(5^2 * x^2 * y^8/3)

Now, we can see that the denominator on the right-hand side of the equation must be 5^2 * x^2 * y^8/3. To find the numerator, we need to simplify the expression y^A. Comparing exponents, we see that:

y^A = y^(8/3)

Therefore, we need to find a value of A such that A = 8/3. Solving for A, we get:

A = 8/3

Now, we can write the equation as:

y^(8/3)/(5^2 * x^2 * y^8/3) = y^(8/3)/(25 * x^2 * y^(8/3))

Comparing exponents again, we see that we need to find values of B and C such that:

B * C = 2

and

-8/3 = -C

Solving for C, we get:

C = 8/3

Substituting this value of C into the first equation, we get:

B * 8/3 = 2

Solving for B, we get:

B = 3/4

Therefore, the solution is:

A = 8/3

B = 3/4

C = 8/3

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:= x+48=180 ( linier pair )

                                            = x=180-48

                                            = x=132

                                              = x+12=180 (liner pair)

                                              = x=180-12

                                              = x=168

When the applet selects random samples from the town's population of babies, we assume that the population is large enough and diverse enough to accurately represent the characteristics and traits of the entire population.

We assume that the selection of the random samples is unbiased and that every member of the population has an equal chance of being selected for the sample.

Based on your question, we are discussing random samples taken from a town's population of babies this year. When selecting random samples from this population, we assume the following:

1. The population of babies is well-defined and includes all babies born in the town within the specified year.
2. The random samples are representative of the entire population, meaning that each baby has an equal chance of being selected in the sample.
3. The samples are independent, meaning that the selection of one baby does not influence the selection of another.

These assumptions ensure that the results obtained from the random samples can be generalized to the entire population of babies in the town for this year.

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By assuming these conditions are met, we can perform statistical analyses on the random samples and make valid inferences about the entire population of babies in the town.

When an applet is selecting random samples from a town's population of babies this year, we typically assume the following about the population:
Independence:

Each baby selected in the sample is independent of the others, meaning that the outcome of one selection does not affect the outcome of another selection.
Randomness:

The applet chooses babies from the population in a random manner, ensuring that every baby has an equal chance of being selected.

Representativeness:

The random samples selected are representative of the entire population, meaning that the samples accurately reflect the characteristics of the town's population of babies as a whole.

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Answer:

To find the values of f(g(x)) for the given values of x, we need to first evaluate g(x) for each value of x, and then plug the result into f(x).

Using the given functions:

g(x) = 2x - 5

f(x) = √(x+1)

Therefore, we have:

f(g(x)) = √(g(x) + 1) = √(2x - 5 + 1) = √(2x - 4) = 2√(x - 2)

So, we can complete the table as follows:

x f(g(x))

4 2

10 4

20 6

34 8

52 10

Therefore, the completed table is:

x f(g(x))

4 2

10 4

20 6

34 8

52 10

For the given integer, the maximum starting population size that will eventually lead to extinction is 98, since any larger value will result in the population either stabilizing at a positive value or growing indefinitely.

The equation in question is:

dN/dt = -0.001N(N - 110)(N - 99)

Here, N represents the population size, and dN/dt represents the rate of change of the population with respect to time. The right-hand side of the equation tells us how the population size changes over time, and it's determined by the current population size N, as well as the two constants 110 and 99.

We can do this by setting dN/dt equal to zero and solving for N:

dN/dt = -0.001N(N - 110)(N - 99) = 0

=> N = 0, N = 99, N = 110

We can then plot the direction field (i.e., arrows indicating the direction of change) on each interval, and use this to determine the behavior of the solution curve. In this case, we can see that the direction of the arrows changes at each critical point, indicating that the population behavior switches between growing and declining as we move from one interval to the next.

Specifically, we can see that if the initial population size A is less than 99, the population will decline to extinction. If the initial population size is between 99 and 110, the population will initially decline but then grow and eventually stabilize at N = 110. If the initial population size is greater than 110, the population will grow exponentially and tend towards infinity.

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Answer:

c.

Step-by-step explanation:

The original triangle has two sides with length 4x each, and the hypotenuse has length 3y.

After the enlargement, each of the sides with length 4x becomes 3y × 4x = 12xy, and the hypotenuse becomes 3y × 3y = 9y^2.

Therefore, the perimeter of the enlarged triangle is the sum of the lengths of its three sides:

12xy + 12xy + 9y^2 = 24xy + 9y^2 = 9y^2 + 24xy

So the answer is (C) 9y^2 + 24xy.

as you already know, to get the inverse of any expression we start off by doing a quick switcheroo on the variables and then solving for "y", let's do so for this inverse, since finding the inverse of the inverse, will give us the original function :)

[tex]f^{-1}(x)=-3x+2\implies y~~ = ~~-3x+2\hspace{5em}\stackrel{\textit{quick switcheroo}}{x~~ = ~~-3y+2} \\\\\\ x-2=-3y\implies \cfrac{x-2}{-3}=y\implies \cfrac{2-x}{3}=y=f(x)[/tex]

Part A: A reasonable domain to plot the growth function would be from d = 0 to d = 11.

Part B: The y-intercept of the graph of the function f(d) is 7

Part C: The average rate of change of the function f(d) from d = 4 to d = 11 is approximately 0.64 mm/day.

The domain of a function represents the set of input values for which the function is defined and can produce a meaningful output.

The y-intercept of a function represents the value of the function when the input is equal to zero.

The average rate of change of a function from x = a to x = b is given by the slope of the secant line passing through the points (a, f(a)) and (b, f(b)).

Here we have

A biologist is studying the growth of a particular species of algae. She writes the following equation to show the radius of the algae, f(d), in mm, after d days:

=> f(d) = 7(1.06)^d

Since it is given that the radius of the algae was approximately 13.29 mm when the biologist concluded her study, we can set f(d) = 13.29  

=> 13.29 = [tex]7(1.06)^{d}[/tex]

=> ln(13.29/7) = d ln(1.06)

=> d = ln(13.29/7)/ln(1.06) ≈ 11  

Therefore, A reasonable domain to plot the growth function would be from d = 0 to d = 11.

Part B: The y-intercept of the graph of the function f(d) represents the value of the function when d = 0.

Substituting d = 0 into the given equation, we get:

f(0) = 7(1.06)⁰ = 7

Therefore, The y-intercept of the graph of the function f(d) is 7

Part C: The average rate of change of the function f(d) from d = 4 to d = 11 is given by the slope of the secant line passing through the points (4, f(4)) and (11, f(11)). Using the given equation, we can evaluate f(4) and f(11):

f(4) = 7(1.06)⁴ ≈ 8.84

f(11) = 7(1.06)¹¹ ≈ 13.29

The slope of the second line passing through these two points is:

Slope = (f(11) - f(4))/(11 - 4) = [ 13.29 - 8.84]/7 = 0.64

Therefore,

The average rate of change of the function f(d) from d = 4 to d = 11 is approximately 0.64 mm/day.

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The correct answer is option B. Translate 1 to the left, scale vertically by 1/2, then reflect over the y-axis.

The process of modifying the shape, location, or features of a graph is often referred to as graph transformation. Graphs are visual representations of mathematical functions or data point connections, often represented on a coordinate plane.

Translations, reflections, rotations, dilations, and other changes to the look of a graph are examples of graph transformations.

For the given problem, Transformation to get the desired result can be carried out as:

Hence, to convert the graph of "y = k(x)" to the graph of "y = -k(x + 1)," the correct sequence of transformations is to translate 1 unit to the left, scale vertically by 1/2, and then reflect across the y-axis, which is option B.

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Thus, the total surface area of cylinder is found to be 480π sq. cm.

A cylinder's surface area is made up of its two congruent, parallel circular sides added together with its curved surface area. You must determine the Base Area (B) and Curved Surface Area in order to determine the surface area of a cylinder (CSA).

As a result, the base area multiplied by two and the area of a curved surface add up to the surface area or total surface of a cylinder.

Given data:

radius r = 8 cm

Height h = 22 cm

Total surface area of cylinder = 2*area of circle + area of curved cylinder

TSA = 2πr² + 2πrh

TSA = 2π(8)² + 2π(8)(22)

TSA = 2π(64) + 2π(176)

TSA = 128π + 352π

TSA = 480π sq. cm.

Thus, the total surface area of cylinder is found to be 480π sq. cm.

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Complete question-

Find the surface area of the cylinder with radius of 8 cm and height of 22 cm. write the answer in terms of pi and round the answer to the nearest hundredths place.

Answer:

50 meters/21.91 seconds = 2.282 m/sec

where t is measured in days, and A(t) represents the amount of flooded land at time t. This function has a B-value of -0.3118.

To model the situation of the flood, we can use an exponential decay function, which represents the decreasing amount of flooded land over time. The function can be written as:

[tex]A(t) = A0 * e^{(-kt)}[/tex]

where A(t) is the amount of flooded land at time t, A0 is the initial amount of flooded land, k is a constant representing the rate of decay, and e is the mathematical constant approximately equal to 2.718.

To determine the value of k, we can use the given information that after 2 days, only 3375 acres of land were under water. Substituting t = 2 and A(t) = 3375 into the equation above, we get:

[tex]3375 = A0 * e^{(-2k)[/tex]

We also know that initially, there were 6000 acres of land under water. Substituting A0 = 6000 into the equation above, we get:

Dividing both sides by 6000, we get:

ln(0.5625) = -2k[tex]ln(0.5625) = -2k[/tex]

Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:

[tex]ln(0.5625) = -2k[/tex]

Solving for k, we get:

[tex]k = -ln(0.5625)/2[/tex]

k ≈ 0.3118

Therefore, the function to model the situation of the flood is:

[tex]A(t) = 6000 * e^{(-0.3118t)}[/tex]

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Thus, the on average the contents weight for the transatlantic shipping is found as  24.7  pounds.

Given dimension of rectangular prism

Length l = 4ft

width w = 9.5 ft

height h = 13 ft

Volume of rectangular prism = l*w*h

V = 4*9.5*13

V = 494 ft³

Now,

1  ft³ = 0.05 pounds

So,

weight of  494 ft³ =  494*0.05 pounds

weight of 494 ft³ =  24.7  pounds

Thus, the on average the contents weigh for the transatlantic shipping is found as  24.7  pounds.

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The range of 49 is the most appropriate measure of variability to use to represent the spread of donations received by the charity in this data set.

what is statistics?

Statistics is a branch of mathematics that deals with collecting, analyzing, interpreting, presenting, and organizing data. It involves the study of methods for designing experiments and surveys, analyzing and interpreting data, and making decisions based on data. Statistics plays an important role in a wide range of fields, including science, social science, economics, finance, engineering, and many others. It is used to draw conclusions, make predictions, and inform decision-making by providing a quantitative and objective approach to understanding and analyzing data.

The most accurate measure of variability to use for this data set is the range of 49. The range is the difference between the highest and lowest values in the data set, which in this case is 59 - 10 = 49. The range provides a simple and straightforward measure of the spread of the data and is useful when the data is not too skewed.

While the data in this set is skewed, the range is still an appropriate measure of variability because there are no extreme outliers that would significantly affect the range. The IQR (interquartile range) is another measure of variability that is useful for skewed data, but in this case, it would not be the most appropriate choice because the data set is not divided into quartiles and the IQR would not provide additional information beyond what the range already shows.

Therefore, the range of 49 is the most appropriate measure of variability to use to represent the spread of donations received by the charity in this data set.

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Compartmentalized is the type of data that is discussed in the problem researched by an employee rylie who is a newly hired cybersecurity expert for a government agency and has working experience in the private sector.

Data classification is the way of organizing data into different categories that make it easy to retrieve, sort and store for future use. In simple words, compartmentalization means to separate into isolated compartments or categories. In data language, A nonhierarchical grouping of information used to control access to data more finely than with hierarchical security classification alone is called Compartmentalization. Now, we have a rylie who is a newly hired cybersecurity expert for a government agency. She has working experience in the private sector. On basis of her experience she has discovered that, the private sector companies often had confusing hierarchies for data classification as compared to the government's classifications which are well known and standardized. During her training, she is researching data that requires special authorization beyond normal classification. The data type that she researched and that is authorization beyond normal classification is called compartmentalized data.

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Answer:

x = -5, x = 1

As (x, y) coordinates, the x-intercepts are (-5, 0) and (1, 0).

Step-by-step explanation:

The x-intercepts are the x-values of the points at which the curve crosses the x-axis, so when y = 0.

From inspection of the given graph, we can see that the parabola crosses the x-axis at x = -5 and x = 1.

Therefore, the x-intercepts of the parabola are:

As (x, y) coordinates, the x-intercepts are (-5, 0) and (1, 0).

After 5 and a half minutes, the temperature of the water will be 77°F.

In this scenario, we are given that the initial temperature of the water is 80°F. We also know that the temperature of the water decreases by 0.5°F every minute. We want to find out what the temperature of the water will be after 5 and a half minutes.

To solve this problem, we need to use a bit of math. We know that the temperature of the water is decreasing by 0.5°F every minute. So after 1 minute, the temperature of the water will be 80°F - 0.5°F = 79.5°F. After 2 minutes, the temperature will be 79.5°F - 0.5°F = 79°F. We can continue this pattern to find the temperature after 5 and a half minutes.

After 5 minutes, the temperature of the water will be 80°F - (0.5°F x 5) = 77.5°F. And after another half minute (or 0.5 minutes), the temperature will decrease by another 0.5°F, so the temperature will be 77.5°F - 0.5°F = 77°F.

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The score to be made on the 4th quiz in order to have a mean quiz score of exactly 90 is equal to 88.

Let us consider the score that Tim needs to get on his fourth quiz be x.

Score he needs to get in order to have a mean quiz score of 90,

Set up an equation using the formula for the mean ,

(mean score) = (sum of scores) / (number of scores)

If Tim wants his mean quiz score to be 90, then we have,

⇒ 90 = (86 + 92 + 94 + x) / 4

Multiplying both sides by 4, we get,

⇒360 = 86 + 92 + 94 + x

Simplifying this equation, we get,

⇒ x = 360 - 272

⇒ x = 88

Therefore, Tim needs to get a score of 88 on his fourth quiz in order to have a mean quiz score of exactly 90.

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The profit (p) is $7500 generated by selling 1500 units of a certain commodity is given by the function p ( x ) = - 1500 + 12 x - 0.004 x²

To maximize our profit, we must locate the vertex of the parabola represented by this function. The x-value of the vertex indicates the number of units that must be sold to maximize profit.

We may use the formula for the x-coordinate of a parabola's vertex:

x = -b/2a

where a and b represent the coefficients of the quadratic function ax² + bx + c. In this situation, a = -0.004 and b = 12, resulting in:

x = -12 / 2(-0.004) = 1500

This indicates that when 1,500 units are sold, the profit is maximized.

To calculate the greatest profit, enter x = 1500 into the profit function:

P(1500) = -1500 + 12(1500) - 0.004(1500)^2

P(1500) = -1500 + 18000 - 9000

P(1500) = $7500

Therefore, the maximum possible profit is $7,500 and it is generated when 1,500 units are sold.

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To achieve this maximum profit, exactly 1500 units must be sold.

To find the maximum profit and the number of units needed to generate it, we can use the given profit function p(x) = -1500 + 12x - 0.004x^2. We need to find the vertex of the parabola represented by this quadratic function, as the vertex will give us the maximum profit and the corresponding number of units.

Step 1: Identify the coefficients a, b, and c in the quadratic function.
In p(x) = -1500 + 12x - 0.004x^2, the coefficients are:
a = -0.004
b = 12
c = -1500

Step 2: Find the x-coordinate of the vertex using the formula x = -b / (2a).
x = -12 / (2 * -0.004) = -12 / -0.008 = 1500

Step 3: Find the maximum profit by substituting the x-coordinate into the profit function p(x).
p(1500) = -1500 + 12 * 1500 - 0.004 * 1500^2
p(1500) = -1500 + 18000 - 0.004 * 2250000
p(1500) = -1500 + 18000 - 9000
p(1500) = 7500

So, the maximum profit is $7,500, and 1,500 units must be sold to generate it.

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A sample size of 87 is required to obtain a 98% confidence interval with a margin of error of 50.

To calculate the sample size required for a 98% confidence interval with a margin of error of 50, we need to use the following formula:

n = [Z*(σ/ME)]^2

where:

n = the sample size needed

Z = the Z-score for the desired confidence level (98% or 2.33)

σ = the standard deviation of apartments for rent in the area ($200)

ME = the margin of error ($50)

Plugging in the given values, we get:

n = [2.33*(200/50)]^2

n = [9.32]^2

n ≈ 86.7

Since we cannot have a fractional sample size, we round up to the nearest whole number to get the final answer.

Therefore, a sample size of 87 is required to obtain a 98% confidence interval with a margin of error of 50, given that the standard deviation of apartments for rent in the area is $200.

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