The endosymbiotic theory states that eukaryotes evolved from prokaryotes. Which statement is part of the endosymbiotic

Answers

Answer 1

Note about the question:

Statements are missing, and I failed to find the complete question. So here I give you some details about the theory that will help you to indetify the correct statement.  

Answer and Explanation:                            

The endosymbiotic theory essentially states that some organelles of the eukaryotic cells, such as mitochondria and chloroplasts, were once free-living bacteria. Probably, these organisms must have been phagocytosed but not digested by another cell. On the contrary, these bacteria were able to adapt to their host in such a way that the two cells established a dependent relationship with each other.

It is speculated that chloroplasts derivate from cyanobacteria and that mitochondria derivate from rickettsias.

Cells would be beneficiated from this new bond, at the point that they could not survive by themselves anymore.

This theory is supported by a few characteristics of the chloroplasts and mitochondria that suggest that they once were a free cell. For example,

Both organelles present their genetic material. This DNI is independent of the cell´s DNA, is bi-catenary and circular, identical to the bacterial DNA, and very different from the one of the eukaryotic cells. These organelles do not divide by mitosis. Instead, they do it by binary fission and are capable of synthesizing their ribosomes and organelles. Both organelles present a double membrane, a characteristic that reinforces the idea of being phagocyted. The internal membrane looks identical to the bacteria membrane, while the external membrane looks like the eukaryotic one. In fact, in this internal membrane are placed the energy centers, exactly as it occurs in bacterias membrane. Finally, the sizes of the organelles are similar to the size of some procaryotes.

Related Questions

What adaptations are common for animals in hot and cold climates? Name at least two for both hot and cold climates.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. hot- camels live in hot deserts where its extremely hot and sandy therefore they have long eyelashes to protect their eyes just in case of sand storms

2. cold- penguins live in very cold climates so they have both black and white fur white so they can disguise in the snow from predators and black so they can absorb heat from the sun when they get extremely cold

3. hot -thick fur on the top of the body for shade, and thin fur elsewhere to allow easy heat loss. a large surface area to volume ratio - to maximise heat loss. the ability to go for a long time without water - they lose very little water through urination and perspiration. the ability to tolerate body temperatures up to 42°C

I need help does anyone know?

Answers

Answer:

GGATATATGCCCTAG

Explanation:

Those are the letters that would pair up in the mRNA strand. Adenine goes with Thymine and Cytosine goes with Guanine. Zip up these two sides and you get a successful DNA strand.

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Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Which words and phrases connect the ideas in this excerpt from a compare and contrast essay?
The team considered using products made by y company A and company B. However, the budget and concerns about learning
about two products meant that they needed to choose only one. They realized that the product from company A was of excellent quality,
to company B's product.

Answers

Answer:

The team considered using products made by both

company A and company B. However, the budget and concerns about learning about two products meant that they needed to choose only one. They realized that the product from company A was of excellent quality,

in contrast

to company B’s product.

Explanation:

Answer:

both; in contrast

Explanation:

Which describes most woody stems?




green



rough



flexible



smooth

Answers

The answer would be B. Rough

The Global Conveyor Belt a deep ocean current is important because it___

Answers

Answer:

Global Conveyor Belt, a deep ocean current, is important because it ___. helps regulate global climate, it transports nutrients around the globe, and it transports warm water to colder regions

Explanation:

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Water soluble and fat soluble are types of:

Vitamins
Minerals
Fats
Carbohydrates​

Answers

Correct answer - Vitamins.

Why? - Vitamins are classified as either fat soluble (vitamins A, D, E and K) or water soluble (vitamins B and C).

15. Which of the following is a valid explanation for why people produce
synthetic materials?
A. Synthetic materials always biodegrade easily.
B. Synthetic materials do not require any natural resources to produce.
C. Synthetic materials are less artificial than natural resources.
D. Synthetic materials help meet societal demand for materials that are in
short supply in nature.

Answers

Im almost certain the answer is D but theres a chance I might be wrong


True or False
If the statement is true, write "true." If it is false,
change the underlined word or words to make
the statement true.
Hi
1. Chromosomes are made up of nucleic
acids.
2. Vacuoles are the cell's powerhouses.
3. The endoplasmic reticulum is the “brain"
of the cell.
4. Yeasts perform a type of respiration
called fermentation.
5. Oxygen and ATP are the end products of
respiration.
6. In phase 3 of cell division (metaphase),
chromosomes attach to the spindle.
7. The movement of water through a cell
membrane is called diffusion.
8. Tissues make up the second level of
organization in living things.
98

Answers

Answer:

What are you kids doing these days

Explanation:

frfr

Which of the following is NOT a solar phenomena?

Solar flares

Tides

Sunspots

Solar wind

Answers

Answer:

tides

Explanation:

tides...,..........

Answer:

Solar flares, I believe

Explanation:

in what structures are diploid cells produced? how does this occur

Answers

Answer:

Early in the development of the embryo, specialized diploid cells, called germ cells , are produced within the gonads (such as the testes and ovaries). Germ cells are capable of mitosis to perpetuate the germ cell line and meiosis to produce haploid gametes.

The “Rule of 10” states that as little as ________ % of the energy at any trophic level is transferred to the next trophic level.

If I am a higher trophic level organism, this means that I need to eat MORE / LESS (circle one) food in order to fulfill my energy needs.

The majority of the energy is lost as ________________ through the completion of metabolic processes.

Answers

Answer:

1) "Rule of 10" states that as little as 10% of energy is transferred

2) Higher trophic level organisms need to eat MORE food, as energy is lost between trophic levels

3) The majority of the energy is lost as heat

a) How many children does the couple have?

Answers

Answer:

Please show the whole question before putting it on the website

Explanation:

What will most likely happen in the absence of a nucleus? Genetic information will not be transmitted by the cell. Energy will not be released during cellular respiration. The cell will not store food, water, nutrients, and waste. The cell will lose its shape and structure.

Answers

Answer:

A-Genetic information will not be transmitted by the cell

Explanation:

Answer:

Genetic information will not be transmitted by the cell

Explanation:

A community wants to build an energy source to replace its coal power plant. The planners want it to be safe, renewable, and have a minimal impact on the environment.

Answers

Answer:

Solar energy can be used

Explanation:

Solar energy can be regarded as a radiant light and heat, it is an energy that is gotten from the Sun which is been trapped with the help of

range of ever-evolving technologies. This technologies could be photovoltaics as well as solar heating, and solar thermal energy. Solar energy is gotten from the sun and is been converted to "thermal energy" or "electrical energy". It's one of most abundant source of renewable energy with minimal impact on the environment. It is a very safe form of energy since it doesn't release CO2 or carbon monoxide to the atmosphere like coal power plant

What is a molecule????

Answers

Answer:

a group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction.

Classification systems are:
A) all the same
B) are all different
C) may vary with the taxonomist
D) none of these

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B, I believe

Does it matter whether DNA sequence the mutation occurs

Answers

Yes, because if the sequence changes then it is not DNA anymore

SS and In catde , the allele for short horns (S) is dominant over the allele for long horns (s)TWO short horn cows are bred and produce four offspringThree have short horns and one has long hornsWhat are the most likely genotypes of the parents?

A. SS and ss
B. Ss and ss
C. SS and Ss
D. Ss and Ss

Why is (C) not the right answer?

Answers

Correct answer - D Ss and Ss.

Why? As we set the punnet square, Ss and Ss. We get SS, Ss, Ss(3 Short horns). And ss(1 Long horns).

what is smooth er resonibale for?

Answers

The smooth endoplasmic reticulum functions in many metabolic processes. It synthesizes lipids, phospholipids as in plasma membranes, and steroids.

Explain how endospores have allowed some bacteria, like tetanus, to be a successful species.

Answers

Answer:

Endospores allow Clostridium tetani (causative agent of tetanus) to survive harsh conditions in the environment.  Because tetanus is an obligate anaerobe, oxygen is a harmful environmental factor. Endospores also allow the bacteria to resist desiccation (drying) and high temperatures.  

The bacteria can be dormant as endospores until they are in favorable conditions.  At this point, they will germinate into vegetative cells where they will be able to reproduce until conditions become unfavorable and they form endospores again.

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Have a supercalifragilisticexpialidocious day!

Answer: spore open and bacteria goes in your pore making them zits

Explanation:

The spore form allows bacteria to exist under conditions not conducive to its life. It allows the bacteria to exist until the enviromental conditions favor its vegatative form when it can reproduce. Without the ability to form spores the bacteria would simply die out.

Explanation:The spore form allows bacteria to exist under conditions not conducive to its life. It allows the bacteria to exist until the enviromental conditions favor its vegatative form when it can reproduce. Without the ability to form spores the bacteria would simply die out.

Explanation:The spore form allows bacteria to exist under conditions not conducive to its life. It allows the bacteria to exist until the enviromental conditions favor its vegatative form when it can reproduce. Without the ability to form spores the bacteria would simply die out.

Explanation:The spore form allows bacteria to exist under conditions not conducive to its life. It allows the bacteria to exist until the enviromental conditions favor its vegatative form when it can reproduce. Without the ability to form spores the bacteria would simply die out.

Explanation:

is bacteria prokaryotes

Answers

Answer:

Prokaryotes bacteria - Spirochaeta, Vibrio.

Explanation:

Only the single-celled organisms of the domains Bacteria and Archaea are classified as prokaryotes

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