Answer:
first we must determine taxable income = due income taxes / tax rate = $297,000 / 0.4 = $742,500
interest received on municipal bonds $9,300
unearned rent revenue = $42,800
deferred tax asset = $42,800 x 0.4 = $17,120
total pretax financial income = $742,500 + $9,300 + $124,000 - $42,800 = $833,000
deferred tax liability = $124,000 x .4 = $49,600
Income tax expense section
For the year ended December 31, 2020
Total pretax financial income $833,000
Income tax expense:
Income taxes $297,000Deferred tax liability $49,600Deferred tax asset -$17,120 -$329,480Net income $503,520
Lance contributed investment property worth $507,500, purchased Five years ago for $312,500 cash, to Cloud Peak LLC in exchange for an 70 percent profits and capital interest in the LLC. Cloud Peak owes $380,000 to its suppliers but has no other debts.
Required information
A. What is Lance’s tax basis in his LLC interest?
B. What is Lance’s holding period in his interest?
C. What is Cloud Peak’s basis in the contributed property?
D. What is Cloud Peak’s holding period in the contributed property?
Answer:
a. Lance's Tax basis in his LLC interest
= Basis of investment property + Shares in LLC debt
= $312,500 + ($380,000 * 70%)
= $312,500 + $266,000
= $578,500
Therefore, LLC common debt obligation treated as non-recourse debt, lance income allocation ratio is used to allocate a share of LLC debt to him
b. Lance holding period in his interest is 5 years. The holding period of the contributed assets "tacks onto" his partnership interest because Lance contributed a capital asset
c. Cloud Peak's basis in the contributed property is $312,500. Also, the carryover basis would be taken by the LLC in the contributed property
d. Cloud's Peak holding period in the contributed property is 3 years
The classic quote from the movie Field of Dreams, "If you build (produce] it
they will come [purchase]," can be used to describe
O Say's Law
O Keynesian economic policy
an economy driven by a strong aggregate demand
The correct answer is A. Say's Law
Explanation:
Say's Law proposed by the economist Jean-Baptiste Say establishes the supply (availability of a product) or the production itself is the factor that creates demand (customers willing to buy the product). For example, the production of a new model of cellphone or computer makes people want to buy the new model. This idea is expressed by the quote "If you build (produce] it they will come [purchase]" because in the quote it is explained the production of something make people go to buy that product.
Which of the following is a plausible explanation for the difference between the net change in fund balances of governmental funds (fund-level statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances) and the change in net position of governmental activities (government-wide statement of activities)?
a. Some expenses reported in the statement of activities do not require the use of current financial resources and are not reported as expenditures in the fund-level statements.
b. Amounts reported as expenditures in the statement of activities are reported as capital assets in the fund-level statements.
c. Debt proceeds provide current financial resources in the statement of activities, but are reported as long-term liabilities in the fund-level statements
d. Depreciation of general fixed assets is not reported as an expense in the statement of activities, but it is reported as an expense in the fund-level
Answer:
a. Some expenses reported in the statement of activities do not require the use of current financial resources and are not reported as expenditures in the fund-level statements.
Explanation:
Governments maintain a statement of activities that are carried out, and fund-level statements are also maintained to track expenses of government.
When there is a disparity between the two, a plausible explanation will be that some expenses reported in the statement of activities do not require the use of current financial resources and are not reported as expenditures in the fund-level statements.
For example some long term project that is carried out by the government may be treated by creating a budget. These expenses will not be recognized in the current expenses that make up fund-level expenses.
Gold Nest Company of Guandong, China, is a family-owned enterprise that makes birdcages for the South China market. The company sells its birdcages through an extensive network of street vendors who receive commissions on their sales. All of the company's transactions with customers, employees, and suppliers are conducted in cash; there is no credit.
The company uses a job-order costing system in which overhead is applied to jobs on the basis of direct labor cost. Its predetermined overhead rate is based on a cost formula that estimated $76,500 of manufacturing overhead for an estimated activity level of $45,000 direct labor dollars. At the beginning of the year, the inventory balances were as follows:
Raw materials $10,200
Work in process $4,200
Finished goods $8,200
During the year, the following transactions were completed:
a. Raw materials purchased for cash, $170,000.
b. Raw materials requisitioned for use in production, $141,000 (materials costing $121,000 were charged directly to jobs; the remaining materials were indirect).
c. Costs for employee services were incurred as follows: |Direct labor|$156,000
Indirect labor $185,900
Sales commissions $22,000
Administrative salaries $50,000
d. Rent for the year was $18,800 ($13,600 of this amount related to factory operations, and the remainder related to selling and administrative activities).
e.Utility costs incurred in the factory, $16,000.
f.Advertising costs incurred, $13,000.
g. Depreciation recorded on equipment, $21,000. ($15,000 of this amount was on equipment used in factory operations; the remaining $6,000 was on equipment used in selling and administrative activities.)
h. Manufacturing overhead cost was applied to jobs, $?
i.Goods that had cost $226,000 to manufacture according to their job cost sheets were completed.
j. Sales for the year totaled $514,000. The total cost to manufacture these goods according to their job cost sheets was $220,000.
Required:
(Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places)
1. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions for the year.
2. Prepare a journal entry to close any balance in the Manufacturing Overhead account to Cost of Goods Sold.
3. Prepare an income statement for the year.
Answer:
1)
a. Raw materials purchased for cash, $170,000.
Dr Materials inventory 170,000
Cr Cash 170,000
b. Raw materials requisitioned for use in production, $141,000 (materials costing $121,000 were charged directly to jobs; the remaining materials were indirect).
Dr Work in process: direct materials 121,000
Dr Manufacturing overhead 20,000
Cr Materials inventory 141,000
c. Costs for employee services were incurred as follows:
Dr Work in process: direct labor 156,000
Dr Manufacturing overhead 185,900
Dr Sales salaries expense 22,000
Dr Administrative salaries expense 50,000
Cr Cash 413,900
d. Rent for the year was $18,800 ($13,600 of this amount related to factory operations, and the remainder related to selling)
Dr Manufacturing overhead 13,600
Dr Rent expense 5,200
Cr Cash 18,800
e.Utility costs incurred in the factory, $16,000.
Dr Manufacturing overhead 16,000
Cr Cash 16,000
f. Advertising costs incurred, $13,000.
Dr Advertising expenses 13,000
Cr Cash 13,000
g. Depreciation recorded on equipment, $21,000. ($15,000 of this amount was on equipment used in factory operations; the remaining $6,000 was on equipment used in selling and administrative activities.)
Dr Manufacturing overhead 15,000
Dr Depreciation expense 6,000
Cr Accumulated depreciation: manufacturing equipment 15,000
Cr Accumulated depreciation: office equipment 6,000
h. Manufacturing overhead cost was applied to jobs, $?
Dr Work in process 265,200
Cr Manufacturing overhead 265,200 (170% of direct labor)
i. Goods that had cost $226,000 to manufacture according to their job cost sheets were completed.
Dr Finished goods inventory 226,000
Cr Work in process 226,000
j. Sales for the year totaled $514,000. The total cost to manufacture these goods according to their job cost sheets was $220,000.
Dr Cash 514,000
Cr Sales revenue 514,000
Dr Cost of goods sold 220,000
Cr Finished goods inventory 220,000
2)
Dr Manufacturing overhead ($265,200 - $250,500) 14,700
Cr Cost of goods sold 14,700
3) Gold Nest Company
Income Statement
Sales revenue $514,000
- Cost of goods sold -$205,300
Gross profit $308,700
Operating expenses:
Sales salaries expense -$22,000Administrative salaries expense -$50,000Rent expense -$5,200Advertising expenses -$13,000Depreciation expense -$6,000 -$96,200Operating profit $212,500
1. The preparation of journal entries to record the transactions for Gold Nest Company of Guandong, China, is as as follows:
a. Debit Raw materials $170,000
Credit Cash $170,000
b. Debit Work in Process $121,000
Debit Manufacturing Overhead $20,000
Credit Raw materials $141,000
c. Debit Work in Process $156,000
Debit Manufacturing Overhead $185,900
Credit Payroll Expenses $341,900
Debit Selling and Administrative Expenses $22,000
Credit Sales commissions $22,000
Debit Selling and Administrative Expenses $50,000
Credit Administrative salaries $50,000
d. Debit Manufacturing Overhead $13,600
Debit Selling and Administrative Expenses $5,200
Credit Rent Expenses $18,800
e. Debit Manufacturing Overhead $16,000
Credit Utilities Expense $16,000
f. Debit Selling and Administrative Expenses $13,000
Advertising costs $13,000
g. Debit Manufacturing Overhead $15,000
Debit Selling and Administrative Expenses $6,000
Credit Depreciation Expenses $21,000
h. Debit Work in Process $265,200
Credit Manufacturing Overhead (Applied) $265,200 ($1.70 x $156,000)
i. Debit Finished Goods Inventory $226,000
Credit Work in Process $226,000
j. Debit Cash $514,000
Credit Sales Revenue $514,000
j. Debit Cost of goods sold $220,000
Credit Finished Goods Inventory $220,000
2. The journal entry to close the balance in the Manufacturing Overhead account to the Cost of goods sold is as follows:
Debit Manufacturing Overhead $14,700
Credit Cost of goods sold $14,700
3. Gold Nest Company
Income Statementfor the year ended December 31
Sales Revenue $514,000
Cost of goods sold 205,300
Gross profit $308,700
Selling and Administrative Expenses:
Sales commission $22,000
Administrative salaries 50,000
Rent Expenses 5,200
Advertising Expenses 13,000
Depreciation Expenses 6,000
Total selling/admin. $96,200
Net income $212,500
Data Calculations:Estimated manufacturing overhead = $76,500
Estimated direct labor dollars = $45,000
Predetermined overhead rate = $1.70 ($76,500/$45,000)
Beginning inventory balances:Raw materials = $10,200
Work in process = $4,200
Finished goods = $8,200
Data Analysis:a. Raw materials $170,000 Cash $170,000
b. Work in Process $121,000 Manufacturing Overhead $20,000 Raw materials $141,000
c. Work in Process $156,000 Manufacturing Overhead $185,900 Payroll Expenses $341,900
Selling and Administrative Expenses $22,000 Sales commissions $22,000
Selling and Administrative Expenses $50,000 Administrative salaries $50,000
d. Manufacturing Overhead $13,600 Selling and Administrative Expenses $5,200 Rent Expenses $18,800
e. Manufacturing Overhead $16,000 Utilities Expense $16,000
f. Selling and Administrative Expenses $13,000 Advertising costs $13,000
g. Manufacturing Overhead $15,000 Selling and Administrative Expenses $6,000 Depreciation Expenses $21,000
h. Work in Process $265,200 Manufacturing Overhead (Applied) $265,200 ($1.70 x $156,000)
i. Finished Goods Inventory $226,000 Work in Process $226,000
j. Cash $514,000 Sales Revenue $514,000
j. Cost of goods sold $220,000 Finished Goods Inventory $220,000
2. Manufacturing Overhead $14,700 Cost of goods sold $14,700
Manufacturing Overheadb. Raw materials $20,000
c. Payroll Expenses $185,900
d. Rent Expenses $13,600
e. Utilities Expense $16,000
g. Depreciation Expenses $15,000
h. Work in Process $265,200
Cost of goods sold (Over-applied
overhead) $14,700
Cost of goods soldFinished goods $220,000
Over-applied manufacturing overhead (14,700)
Adjusted cost of goods sold $205,300
What is a job-order costing system?A job-order costing system is a costing system that tracks the costs and revenues according to jobs, with jobs allocated job numbers. It is unlike process costing, which tracks jobs for each process in order to determine the unit costs instead of per job.
Learn more about accounting costs under job-order costing system at https://brainly.com/question/24516871
Corporation has found that % of its sales in any given month are credit sales, while the remainder are cash sales. Of the credit sales, Corporation has experienced the following collection pattern: 20% received in the month of the sale 40% received in the month after the sale 24% received two months after the sale 16% of the credit sales are never received November sales for last year were , while December sales were . Projected sales for the next three months are as follows: January sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $150,000 February sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $130,000 March sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $175,000 Requirement Prepare a cash collections budget for the first quarter, with a column for each month and for the quarter. (Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.) Sweeney Corporation Cash Collections Budget For the Months of January through March January Cash sales Collections on credit sales: 20% Month of sale 40% Month after 24% Two months after Total cash collections Enter any number in the edit fields and then click Check An
Answer:
Some information is missing, specifically the % of credit sales. Similar questions use 80%, so I will use that %. Also, November sales were $85,000 and December sales were $115,000.
Cash collections budgetJanuary February March
Cash sales $30,000 $26,000 $35,000
Collection from Nov. sales $16,320
Collection from Dec. sales $36,800 $22,080
Collection from Jan. sales $24,000 $48,000 $28,800
Collection from Feb. sales $20,800 $41,600
Collection from March sales $28,000
Total cash collections $107,120 $116,880 $133,400
When changes in prices happen often enough to cause consumers to be confused or angry, businesses are facing a type of cost known as ________.
a. menu costs.
b. coordination cost.
c. shoe leather costs.
In the case when there is a change in price that occurs and sufficient to cause the consumers to be confused or angry so this cost is known as the menu cost.
The following information is related to the menu cost:
It is to be caused by fluctuation of the price. In this, the cost of the computer, menu of the price and the printing of the new menu should be involved.
It cannot be other types of cost i.e.
Shoe-leather cost as it because of inflation, also when there is a lower cash flow so the purchasing power should be less.The coordination cost refers to the processing cost that lies between the various organization for business motives.Therefore we can conclude that In the case when there is a change in price that occurs and sufficient to cause the consumers to be confused or angry so this cost is known as the menu cost.
Learn more about the purchasing power here: brainly.com/question/298468
Harris Co. takes a full year's depreciation expense in the year of an asset's acquisition and no depreciation expense in the year of disposition. Data relating to one of Harris's depreciable assets at December 31, 2015 are as follows: Acquisition year 2013 Cost $210,000 Residual value 30,000 Accumulated depreciation 144,000 Estimated useful life 5 years Using the same depreciation method as used in 2013, 2014, and 2015, how much depreciation expense should Harris record in 2016 for this asset? a. $24,000b. $36,000c. $42,000d. $48,000
Answer:
A.24,000
Explanation:
Depreciation expense for the year 2016 can be calculated as follows
DATA
Acquisition year = 2013
Cost = $210,000
Residual value = 30,000
Accumulated depreciation = 144,000
Estimated useful life = 5 years
Remaining useful life = 5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1 = 15
Solution
Year Cost Remaining life Depreciation fraction Depreciation exp
1 180,000 5 5/15 $60,000
2 180,000 4 4/15 $48,000
3 180,000 3 3/15 $36,000
4 180,000 2 2/15 $24,000
5 180,0000 1 1/15 $12,000
Harris Co. should record $24,000 in 2016 for this asset
The terms of trade must be higher (graphically to the right) of a nation's own production __________________
Answer: cost ratio
Explanation: The terms of trade must be higher (graphically to the right) of a nation's own production cost ratio. The production cost ratio allows small-scale manufacturers to determine their cost more accurately as well as control known cost parameters and is a method that can be adapted and applied to any business.
In a multi-product manufacturing firm, the production cost ratio is necessary for accurate compilation and allocation of production costs to each category of product especially when both the Production Time and the Production Runs are not the same and/or when fixed labor, overhead and other costs are drawn from the same pool. When the ratio is not applied results in a skewed allocation of production costs. This in turn can affect the business as it becomes difficult to ascertain the products whose production are more profitable to the business.
"Gettysburg Grocers’ "stock is expected to pay a year-end dividend, D1, of $2.00 per share. The dividend is expected to grow at a constant rate of 5%, and the stock has a required return of 9%. What is the expected price of the stock five years from today?
Answer:
$63.81
Explanation:
Current price is computed as follows:
= Expected dividend / (required rate of return - growth rate)
= $ 2 / (9% - 5%)
= $ 50
So, the price in 5 years will be as follows:
= Current price x (1 + growth rate)^5
= $ 50 x 1.05^5
= $50 x 1.2762
= $ 63.81
A company had a beginning balance in retained earnings of $424,000. It had net income of $62,000 and paid out cash dividends of $67,000 in the current period. The ending balance in retained earnings equals:
Answer:
$419,000
Explanation:
Calculation for A company ending balance in retained earnings
Beginning balance $ 424,000
Add Net income $62,000
Less Cash dividends (67,000)
Ending Retained earning balance $ 419,000
Therefore A company ending balance in retained earnings will be $419,000
Luther Corporation
Consolidated Income Statement
Year ended December 31 (in $millions)
2006 2005
Total sales 610.1 578.8
Cost of sales (500.2) (355.3)
Gross profit 109.9 223.5
Selling, general, and
administrative expenses (40.5) (38.7)
Research and development (24.6) (21.8)
Depreciation and amortization (3.6) (3.9)
Operating income 41.2 159.1
Other income −− −−
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) 41.2 159.1
Interest income (expense) (25.1) (15.3)
Pretax income 16.1 143.8
Taxes (5.5) (50.33)
Net income 10.6 93.47
Price per share $16 $15
Sharing outstanding (millions) 10.2 8.0
Stock options outstanding (millions) 0.3 0.2
Stockholders' Equity 126.6 63.6
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity 533.1 386.7
Refer to the income statement above. Luther's operating margin for the year ending December 31, 2005 is closest to:_________.
A. 13.7413.74%
B. 21.9921.99%
C. 27.4927.49%
D. 32.9932.99%
Answer:
27.48%
Explanation:
Calculation for Luther's operating margin for the year ending December 31, 2005
Using this formula
Operating margin = Operating income / Sales
Let plug in the formula
Operating margin= 159.1/578.8
Operating margin=0.2748*100
Operating margin=27.48%
Therefore Luther's operating margin for the year ending December 31, 2005 is 27.48%
describe how to create customer confidence
write a statement to describe the above criteria
Answer:
10)ways to build customer confidence and trust
1)Anticipate customer needs. How do you build
2)customer trust? ...
3)Be transparent about product knowledge. ...
Own your mistakes. ...
4)Be clear. ...
5)Share customer experiences. ...
4)Make the buying experience easy. ...
7)Be empathetic. ...
8)Teach rather than sell
9)Add a personal touch
10)follow through on promise
Suppose Hyperpolis’s GDP increases by 15% and its inflation rate is 12%, while Superpolis’s GDP increases by 6% and its inflation rate is 3%. Assuming the population in both countries remained constant, which economy grew faster?
Answer: c) Both economies grew at the same rate
Explanation:
The faster growing economy would be the one that saw a greater increase in Real GDP than the other.
Real GDP growth = Nominal GDP growth - Inflation growth.
Hyperpolis Real GDP growth = 15% - 12%
Hyperpolis Real GDP growth = 3%
Superpolis Real GDP growth = 6% - 3%
Superpolis Real GDP growth = 3%
Both countries grew at the same rate of 3%.
Pauley Company needs to determine a markup for a new product. Pauley expects to sell 15,000 units and wants a target profit of $22 per unit. Additional information is as follows:
Variable product cost per unit $19
Variable administrative cost per unit 11
Total fixed overhead 13,500
Total fixed administrative 21,000
Using the variable cost method, what markup percentage to variable cost should be used?
Answer:
81%
Explanation:
Calculation for the markup percentage to variable cost that should be used
Using this formula
Markup percentage=[(Target profit + Fixed overhead costs + Fixed administrative costs) / Total variable costs
Let plug in the formula
Markup percentage=[($22*15,000 units)+$13,500+$21,000]/$30×15,000)
Markup percentage=($330,000+$13,500+$21,000)/$450,000
Markup percentage=$364,500/$450,000
Markup percentage=0.81*100
Markup percentage=81%
Calculation for Total variable costs
Variable product cost per unit $19
Variable administrative cost per unit $11
Total variable costs =$30
Therefore the markup percentage to variable cost that should be used will be 81%
Identify whether each example in the following table belongs in M1, M2, or both.
Example M1 M2
Juanita has $8,000 in a six-month certificate of deposit (CD).
Charles has a $10 bill in his wallet.
Gilberto has $3,000 in a savings account.
Answer:
Juanita has $8,000 in a six-month certificate of deposit (CD)
Conclusion: M2
Charles has a $10 bill in his wallet.
Conclusion: M1
Gilberto has $3,000 in a savings
Conclusion: M2
Definition of Terms
M1 money supply are those monies that are liquid such as cash and demand deposits.
M2 money supply are less liquid in nature and includes M1 + savings and time deposits, certificates of deposits, and money market funds.
An assembly line with 17 tasks is to be balanced. The longest task is 2.4 minutes, and the total time for all tasks is 18 minutes. The line will operate for 450 minutes per day.Required:a. What are the minimum and maximum cycle times? b. What range of daily output is theoretically possible for the line? c. What is the minimum number of workstations needed if the maximum output rate is to be sought?d. What cycle time will provide an output rate of 125 units per day?
Answer
a)Minumum cycle time = 2.4 Minutes And Maximum cycle time = 18 Minutes
b)=187.5 units per day and 25 units per day
c) 8 workstation
d)2.6min/cycle
Explanation:
Given:
output rate = 125 units per day
Operating time= 450 minutes per day
What are the minimum and maximum cycle times?
Minimum Cycle time = duration of the longest task
Therefore,Minimum cycle time = 2.4 minutes
Maximum cycle time = addition of the task
Maximum Cycle Time = 18 minutes
Therefore, Minumum cycle time = 2.4 Minutes And Maximum cycle time = 18 Minutes
B)B)What range of daily output is theoretically possible for the line?
Range of daily output = Operating time / minimum Cycle time
At 2.4 minutes Cycletime
= 450/2.4
=187.5 units per day
At Cycle time 18 Minutes
= 450/18
Cycle time 18 minutes = 25 units per day
C)What is the minimum number of workstations needed if the maximum output rate is to be sought?
number of workstation=(D× summation of all task)/Operating time
number of workstation=(187.5*18)/450
= 7.5= 8 workstation
D)What cycle time will provide an output rate of 125 units per day?
cycle time= Operating time/output rate
=450/125
= 2.6min/cycle
The open interest on silver futures at a particular time is the Group of answer choices number of all long or short silver futures contracts outstanding. number of silver futures contracts traded during the day. number of silver futures contracts traded the previous day. number of outstanding silver futures contracts for delivery within the next month.
Answer:
number of all long or short silver futures contracts outstanding.
Explanation:
The open interest on silver futures at a particular time is the number of all long or short silver futures contracts outstanding. Open interest can be defined as the total or overall number of contracts (open long and short positions) outstanding in a futures market.
In stocks exchange, when a contract begins trading it has an open interest that is equal to zero and in future dates, more contracts are entered into as time passes by.
Additionally, majority of the contracts are liquidated before their maturity date.
Sally Rubber Co. has an expected net operating profit after taxes, EBIT (1-T), of $1,700 million in the coming year. In addition, the firm is expected to have net capital expenditures of $255 million, and net operating working capital (NOWC) is expected to increase by $45 million. How much free cash flow (FCF) is Sally Rubber Co. expected to generate over the next year?
Answer:
$1,400 million
Explanation:
Calculation for free cash flow (FCF)
Using this formula
Free cash flow= Net income+ Non cash expenses-Net capital expenditures- Increase in Net operating working capital
Let plug in the formula
Free cash flow=$1,700 million + $0 million -$255 million -$45 million
Free cash flow =$1,400 million
Therefore the amount of free cash flow (FCF) that Sally Rubber Co. expected to generate over the next year will be $1,400 million
You purchased a share of stock for $120. One year later you received $1.82 as a dividend and sold the share for $136. What was your holding-period return
Answer:
Holding period return =14.85 %
Explanation:
The return on stock is the sum of the dividends earned and capital gains made during the holding period of the investment.
Dividend is the proportion of the profit made by a company which is paid to shareholders.
Capital gains is another type of the return made on an equity investment as a result of increase in the value of the shares. It is difference between the cost of the share and the value at the time of disposal.
Therefore, we can can compute the return on the investment as follows:
Holding period return = (Dividend + capital gain)/Begin Price of stock × 100
Dividend = $1.82
Capital gains= 136 - 120 = 16
Total dollar return on Investment = 1.82 + 16= $ 17.82
= 17.82/120 × 100 = 14.85 %
Holding period return =14.85 %
Under a contract with Bucolic Farms, Agro Excavation, Inc., begins digging an agricultural pond. In mid-project, Agro asks for $15,000 over the contract price, claiming an increase in the "cost of doing business." Bucolic agrees but later refuses to pay. Their agreement is
Answer:
unenforceable because Agro's performance was preexisting duty.
Explanation:
In the situation being described, it can be said that their agreement is unenforceable because Agro's performance was preexisting duty. This refers to the party's offer of a performance that was already required of them under the existing contract making a modification null. In this scenario, this is exactly what is happening, Agro Excavations has already signed a contract to dig the pond and has no enforceable reason to add $15,000 to the contract price mid-project and must finish digging the pond for the agreed-upon price of the first contract.
A firm is using experience curve pricing when it prices high worldwide in an attempt to position itself as a market leader.
A. True
B. False
the answer is this true
A firm is using experience curve pricing when it prices high worldwide in an attempt to position itself as a market leader is a false statement.
What is experience curve pricing?Pricing for Experience Curve is Depending on the company's level of expertise in creating the goods, the price is set. Every time a corporation doubles its expertise in creating a product, the cost of selling that product or service drops by 10% to 30%.
A business can use less time and resources or produce products more effectively as it gains experience. As a result, it may provide a lower price since costs are reduced.
The pricing of a product at a lower than average-cost level on the theory that costs will reduce as manufacturing expertise improves allows the product to become cheaper as it continues through the product life cycle.
To learn more about experience curve
https://brainly.com/question/29736815
#SPJ2
When constructing a risky portfolio consisting only of risky assets, an investment manager should offer _____.
Answer:
a customized risky portfolio to each client based on their risk aversion
Explanation:
It is always believed that when it comes to investment analysis or issue, there are higher returns for higher risk portfolios and lower returns for lower risk portfolios.
Therefore, in order to make a better decision, it is pertinent to note that, the level of risk aversion varies according to each or individual investor.
Hence, when constructing a risky portfolio consisting only of risky assets, an investment manager should offer a customized risky portfolio to each client based on their risk aversion.
On January 2, 2021, Cullumber Hospital purchased a $106,000 special radiology scanner from Bella Inc. The scanner had a useful life of 4 years and was estimated to have no disposal value at the end of its useful life. The straight-line method of depreciation is used on this scanner. Annual operating costs with this scanner are $104,000. Approximately one year later, the hospital is approached by Dyno Technology salesperson, Jacob Cullen, who indicated that purchasing the scanner in 2021 from Bella Inc. was a mistake. He points out that Dyno has a scanner that will save Cullumber Hospital $25,000 a year in operating expenses over its 3-year useful life. Jacob notes that the new scanner will cost $110,000 and has the same capabilities as the scanner purchased last year. The hospital agrees that both scanners are of equal quality. The new scanner will have no disposal value. Jacob agrees to buy the old scanner from Cullumber Hospital for $57,500.
(a) Your answer is correct.
If Twilight Hospital sells its old scanner on January 2, 2022, compute the gain or loss on the sale.
(b) Prepare an incremental analysis of Twilight Hospital. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) Should Twilight Hospital purchase the new scanner on January 2, 2022?
Answer:
Explanation:
EI lá, nn sou da área da matemática, foi mal
Menlo Company distributes a single product. The company’s sales and expenses for last month follow:
Total Per unit
Sales $314,000 $20
Variable expenses 219,800 14
Contribution margin 94,200 6
Fixed expenses 75,000
Net operating income 19,200
Required:
a. What is the monthly break-even point in unit sales and in dollar sales?
b. Without resorting to computations, what is the total contribution margin at the break-even point?
c. How many units would have to be sold each month to attain a target profit of S27,600?
d. Verify your answer by preparing a contribution format income statement at the target sales level.
e. Refer to the original data. Compute the company's margin of safety in both dollar and percentage terms.
f. What is the company's CM ratio? If sales increase by $76,000 per month and there is no change in fixed expenses, by how much would you expect monthly net operating income to increase?
Answer:
a) 12,500 units
b) $75,000
c) 17,100 units
d) total sales revenue $342,000
- variable costs = -$239,400
contribution margin = $102,600
- fixed expenses = $75,000
net income = $27,600
e) 20.38%
f.1) 30%
f.2) $22,800
Explanation:
Total Per unit
Sales $314,000 $20
Variable expenses $219,800 $14
Contribution margin $94,200 $6
Fixed expenses $75,000
Net operating income $19,200
break even point = fixed costs / contribution margin = $75,000 / $6 = 12,500 units
units needed to yield expected profits = (fixed costs + expected profits) / contribution margin = ($75,000 + $27,600) / $6 = 17,100 units
margin of safety = (current sales - break even point) / current sales = ($314,000 - $250,000) / $314,000 = 20.38%
contribution margin ratio = (total revenue - variable costs) / total revenue = ($314,000 - $219,800) / $314,000 = 30%
$76,000 x 30% = $22,800
The monthly break-even point in unit sales is 12,500 units. The total contribution margin at the break-even point is $75,000.
c) 17,100 units would have to be sold each month to attain a target profit of S27,600.
d) total sales revenue of $342,000
- variable costs = -$239,400
contribution margin = $102,600
- fixed expenses = $75,000
net income = $27,600
e) The company's margin of safety in percentage terms is 20.38%.
f.1) The company's CM ratio is 30%.
f.2) The Expected monthly net operating income to increase by $22,800.
The break-even threshold is reached when overall costs and total revenues are equal, leaving your small firm with no net benefit or loss. In other words, you've achieved the point in manufacturing when the income from a product matches the cost of manufacturing.
A formula known as net operating income (NOI) is used to assess the profitability of real estate assets that produce revenue. NOI is the sum of all property revenues less all running costs that are deemed to be reasonably reasonable.
On a property's income and cash flow statement, NOI is a before-tax statistic that does not include loan principal and interest payments, capital expenses, depreciation, or amortization. In other sectors, this term is known as "EBIT," which stands for "earnings before interest and taxes."
Learn more about net operating income here:
https://brainly.com/question/32721350
#SPJ6
Crandle Manufacturers Inc. is approached by a potential customer to fulfill a one−time−only special order for a product similar to one offered to domestic customers. The company has excess capacity. The following per unit data apply for sales to regular customers: Variable costs: Direct materials $150 Direct labor 60 Manufacturing support 105 Marketing costs 95 Fixed costs: Manufacturing support 155 Marketing costs 55 Total costs 620 Markup (45%) 279 Targeted selling price $899 For Crandle Manufacturers Inc., what is the minimum acceptable price of this special order?
Answer:
the minimum acceptable price of this special order is $410.
Explanation:
Minimum acceptable price for the special order is the price that gives a Incremental contribution margin of zero or a price that covers all costs related to supporting the special offer.
Since the company has excess capacity, ignore the fixed costs as these are irrelevant for this decision
Costs to Provide for the Special Offer : Minimum acceptable price
Direct materials $150
Direct labor $60
Manufacturing support $105
Marketing costs $95
Minimum acceptable price $410
Analyze global labor supply factors in terms of quality and quantity. In your own words, present an example of how it varies in quality.
Explanation:
The supply of labor in terms of quality and quantity will be influenced by micro and macroeconomic factors.
The labor market is constituted by a relationship of labor supply and demand for employees, which is totally influenced by the economic context that a particular country is experiencing. For example, if there is an economic downturn, then there is likely to be less labor supply and less demand.
Looking at the global labor market, we can see how it varies from country to country.
In terms of quality, we can mention China for example, which is a country where there is a lot of work, but the labor force is one of the cheapest in the world, which makes this an extremely attractive labor market for the international market, but due to poor working conditions, there is often no quality in the work process for these employees.
Quantitative Problem 2: Carlysle Corporation has perpetual preferred stock outstanding that pays a constant annual dividend of $1.90 at the end of each year. If investors require an 7% return on the preferred stock, what is the price of the firm's perpetual preferred stock? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ per share
Answer:
$27.14
Explanation:
Calculation for the price of the firm's perpetual preferred stock
Using this formula
Price of the firm perpetual preferred stock = Annual dividend / Required return
Where,
Annual dividend =$1.90
Required return=7% or 0.07
Let plug in the formula
Price of the firm perpetual preferred stock = $1.90 / 0.07
Price of the firm perpetual preferred stock=$27.14
Therefore the Price of the firm perpetual preferred stock will be $27.14
Farmer Brown’s total cost curve is a. increasing at an increasing rate. b. increasing at a decreasing rate. c. increasing at a constant rate. d. decreasing.
The question is incomplete:
If Farmer Brown plants no seeds on his farm, he gets no harvest. If he plants 1 bag of seeds, he gets 5 bushels of wheat. If he plants 2 bags, he gets 9 bushels. If he plants 3 bags, he gets 12 bushels. A bag of seeds costs $120, and seeds are his only cost.
Farmer Brown's total-cost curve is
a. increasing at an increasing rate.
b. increasing at a decreasing rate.
c. increasing at a constant rate.
d. decreasing.
Answer:
a. increasing at an increasing rate.
Explanation:
To determine the answer, you can create a graph with the information given hich is attached.
You can see that the curve is increasing and because of that you can eliminate option d that is decreasing. Then, you have to consider that increasing at a constant rate would show an straight line which is not the case. Also, increasing at a decreasing rate would show a decreasing slope which is not what you see in the graph. Because of that, the answer is that Farmer Brown’s total cost curve is increasing at an increasing rate because the graphs shows an increasing slope.
Additional short-term borrowings $ 20,000
Purchase of short-term investments 5,000
Cash dividends paid 16,000
Interest paid 8,000
Compute cash flows from financing activities using the above company information. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)
Answer:
Cash flow from from financing activities = $(4,000)
Explanation:
The cash flow from financing activities includes that entails any or a combination of the following; issuance and redemption of stocks , issuance and redemption of debts and payment of interest and/or dividend, and receipt of dividend and or interest.
Kindly note that the purchase of short term investment is not a financing activity but rather an investing activity
Cash flow $
Short term borrowing 20,000
Cash dividend paid (16,000)
Interest paid (8,000)
Total Cash flow (4000)
Cash flow from from financing activities = $(4,000)
You purchased a stock at a price of $47.52. The stock paid a dividend of $1.55 per share and the stock price at the end of the year was $52.34. What was the total return for the year
Answer:
13.40%
Explanation:
The price of the stock is $47.52
The stock paid a dividend of $1.55
The stock price at the end of the year is $52.34
Therefore the total return for the year can be calculated as follows
= 52.34-47.52+1.55/47.52
= 6.37/47.52
= 0.1340×100
= 13.40%
Hence the total return for the year is 13.40%