the legal framwork for separating blacks and whites

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The segregation and disenfranchisement laws are known as "Jim Crow" represented a formal, codified system of racial apartheid that dominated the American South for three-quarters of a century beginning in the 1890s. The laws affected almost every aspect of daily life, mandating segregation of schools, parks, libraries, drinking fountains, restrooms, buses, trains, and restaurants. "Whites Only" and "Colored" signs were constant reminders of the enforced racial order.  Signs such as "Colored Waiting Room" constantly reminded travelers of the enforced racial order. Credit: Library of Congress . In legal theory, blacks received "separate but equal" treatment under the law — in actuality, public facilities for blacks were nearly always inferior to those for whites, when they existed at all. In addition, blacks were systematically denied the right to vote in most of the rural South through the selective application of literacy tests and other racially motivated criteria.  The Jim Crow system was upheld by local government officials and reinforced by acts of terror perpetrated by Vigilantes. In 1896, the Supreme Court established the doctrine of separate but equal in Plessy v. Ferguson, after a black man in New Orleans attempted to sit in a whites-only railway car. In 1908, journalist Ray Stannard Baker observed that "no other point of race contact is so much and so bitterly discussed among Negroes as the Jim Crow car." As bus travel became widespread in the South over the first half of the 20th century, it followed the same pattern.  "Travel in the segregated South for black people was humiliating," recalled Diane Nash in her interview for Freedom Riders. "The very fact that there were separate facilities was to say to black people and white people that blacks were so subhuman and so inferior that we could not even use the public facilities that white people used."  Transit was a core component of segregation in the South, as the 1947 Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) pamphlet and Bayard Rustin's song, "You Don't Have to Ride Jim Crow" attests. Keeping whites and blacks from sitting together on a bus, train, or trolley car might seem insignificant, but it was one more link in a system of segregation that had to be defended at all times — lest it collapses. Thus transit was a logical point of attack for the foes of segregation, in the courtroom and on the buses themselves.  It would take several decades of legal action and months of nonviolent direct action before these efforts achieved their intended result.


Related Questions

Sociologists who analyze class using the conflict perspective a.argue that class is basically a matter of what individuals possess in terms of income and prestige. b.base their views on the early work of Emile Durkheim who pointed out the dysfunctional consequences of division of labor. c.see class as a form of social solidarity. d.see class as defined by the relationship of the classes to the larger system of economic production.

Answers

Answer:

d.see class as defined by the relationship of the classes to the larger system of economic production

Explanation:

Sociologists who analyze class using the conflict perspective see class as defined by the relationship of the classes to the larger system of economic production.

This is because, according to the conflict perspective, materialistic interpretation of history, and a critical view of pre-existing social arrangements are emphasized.

Babylonians and _____ drove the Jews into exile.

Answers

Answer:

King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon

Explanation:

Which area in the Ancient Egyptian empire is located farthest north?

Answers

Answer:

It depends on the epoch.

Explanation:

At its largest extend, the northernmost area of the Ancient Egyptian Empire was in an area between Assyria and Cilicia, in what is now eastern Turkey.

However, for most of the history of the Ancient Egyptian civilization, the farthest north point was located somewhere in the Nile River Delta Region, near the important city of Alexandria.

help ill brainleist to corect answer

Answers

Signs with slogans or propaganda.

Effects on relations between Muslims and Christians

Answers

Muslim-Christian relations so as to give context to current “hot spots” of Muslim-Christian conflict in the world. It is also important to understand the ways in which members of the two communities experience each other in specific areas of the world today, including the United States, taking note of efforts currently underway to advance interfaith understanding and cooperation. The events of September 11, 2001, and the resulting American invasions of Iraq and Afghanistan, have led to ugly commentary reminiscent of medieval hyperbole. Right-wing evangelical rhetoric in the United States against Islam has been fueled by incidents of international terrorism involving Muslims, while the well-funded Islamophobia industry in the United States has been producing and distributing large amounts of anti-Muslim material. Since the events of September 2011, American Muslims, caught in a painful position, have decried the acts of the 9/11 terrorists and defended Islam as a religion of peace. American Muslims want to exercise their constitutional rights to free speech in expressing their objection to certain American foreign policies, at the same time that they fear the consequences of the Patriot Act and other acts they view as assaults on their civil liberties. Meanwhile other Americans are struggling to understand that the Muslims with whom they interact in businesses, schools, and neighborhoods are different from the Muslim extremists who are calling for ever more dire measures against the United States. This is the general context in which Christian-Muslim dialogue is now taking place and to which it must address itself if it is to be effective.

what are some non examples of individual rights?

Answers

Answer:

Some non examples of individual rights are:-

a right held by an individual person as an individuala right possessed by a group rather than by its members severally

Explanation:

this is 99% correct. it took me long time to research but they are right!

WHAT IS THE IMPACT OF COAL AND STEEL TODAY? HELP BESTIES!! ^O^

Answers

Answer:6.5% of CO2 emissions derive from iron and steel production. ... The coal gas produced during carbonisation is collected and used as a fuel in the manufacturing ... Today, steel making comes from both recycled as well as from raw materials.

Explanation:

Answer: Steel impacted todays society, by allowing larger bridges, railroads, skyscrapers, and skips. This helped with military equitment as well. Other important steel products were steel cable, steel rod, and sheet steel, which enabled large, high-pressure boilers and high-tensile strength steel for machinery.

Coal impacts are air pollution,

They include mercury, lead, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, particulates, and various other heavy metals. Health impacts can range from asthma and breathing difficulties, to brain damage, heart problems, cancer, neurological disorders, and premature death.

Explanation:

describe two ways Louisiana’s ports impact Louisiana’s economy????

Answers

Answer:I don’t know you can look it up though

Explanation:

do any of u guys know the answers of any, its a grade ill give brainliest

Answers

2 is 3

8 is 5

6 is ig 1

Why might Gorbachev have chosen to allow private businesses only on a small scale?

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although there are no options attached we can say the following.

Gorbachev might have chosen to allow private businesses only on a small scale because it was the first serious transition from a Communist economy to a Market economy in years. So it was such a delicate step to open the country to private and foreign investment.

After many years under the Communist regime, the Soviet Union split in December 1991. During those Communist years, the USSR never allowed private property in the Soviet United. The state was the owner of the means of production.

So when Gorbachev decided to implement glasnost and perestroika reformations, he had to carefully proceed because these involved some kind of risk.

The Soviet Union ceased to exist on December 26, 1991. Gorbachev had resigned one day before and the new leader of Russia was Boris Yeltsin.

The article begins by stating: "Any cause needs speakers and organizers." How were the
conductors of the Underground Railroad able to organize a safe route for slaves to
escape? What issues facing society today do you think people need to organize a
solution to? What would be a good solution for that issue?

Answers

Explanation:

the pressure of a mass of saturated steam is 14.5 bar .if the dryness fraction of the steam is 0.75 then determine

is a type of energy provided by the waste of living materials, such as plants, wood, and manure. O Barrage O Biomass O Habitat O Solar ​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer: Biomass

Explanation:

What are your tips on being funny?
Thank you, only real answers please guys.

Answers

Answer:

- Train yourself to be mindful of the atmosphere when you talk with people. Sometimes jokes, however good, aren't funny because they aren't needed or appreciated

- Don't take a joke too far, if you've made a funny comment, trying to milk every second of laughter out of it can ruin the entire thing

- Make sure people know you're being funny

- Know who is decent enough to take a good joke and who isn't

- Many good jokes are the relatable kind

- Laugh

- Know when a joke is needed

- Like anything, being funny takes practice. Find opportunities to try it out

- Have a good time too. Realize when you're not in the mood, because if you aren't, you won't be funny either

Good luck mate

Answer as quick as you can. Social Studies question:
How has world trends in population growth changed?​

Answers

Answer:The world population increased from 1 billion in 1800 to 7.7 billion today. The world population growth rate declined from 2.2% per year 50 years ago to 1.05% per year. Other relevant research: World population growth – This article is focusing on the history of population growth up to the present.

Explanation:

Answer:

Populations everywhere have changed over the time period!

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

A simple "little black dress" was a huge trend in the '90s. ...

Leather was popular during the decade and was often worn in the form of skirts and dresses (90's)

For men, a classic leather jacket was a must-have!

Vs now (2021)

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LoveShackFancy Bedford Cropped Jacquard Cardigan

Gamisote Puff-Sleeve Top

Textured Ruffle-Collar Puff-Sleeve Top

Rotate Carol Jacquard Dress

The Utility Drape Jumpsuit

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Explanation:

Big difference am I right?

What is the duty of governments according to Mayhew? And when should citizens disobey their government

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

.The duty of governments is to create and enforce the rules of a society, defense, foreign affairs, the economy, and public services. Citizens are held to have not only a right but a duty to resist governments whenever they fail to secure the public good.

Hope this helped!!!

why was gbv increased during the CoD-19 lockdown​

Answers

Answer:

Financial stress

The Lockdowns robbed people of their livelihood and the were unable to make a living. Many people became worried about how they would survive and this led to stress and sometimes people took this stress out on their partners.

Increased time spent confined around people.

With the lockdowns, people had to spend a lot of time with their partners cooped up in the same space. For people who already had a hostile relationship, GBV increased because there was no where to go to avoid confrontation which is what some women (and men) were able to do before the lockdowns.

Lack of support.

A lot of women were cut off from the support of their family and friends by the lockdowns and so abusers took advantage of this to be more violent knowing that the women (and sometimes men) had no one to come and save them from their social relations structure.

A sudden change in wind direction, air temperature, and cloud cover most likely signals a change in-

Answers

It mostly likely signals a change in weather probably a thunder storm.

ASAP PLEASE
Which type of government (right or left) is more likely to ban unsafe or unhealthy products?

Answers

Answer:

right

Explanation:

What is the definition of from crime against humanity??

PLEASE HELPPPP

Answers

Answer:

large-scale attack targeting civilians, regardless of their nationality.

Which numbe
es
A)
1
B)
2
C
)
3
D
4
ere to search
i


These are the questions

Answers

Answer:

4 i think

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT an example of a masculine gender
role?
Playing hockey
Fixing cars
Serving in the military
Baking a cake

Answers

Answer:

baking cake

Explanation:

there are more housewives and men have more jobs

Baking a cake is not an example that can be confined as a masculine gender role. Hence, option D is correct.

What is a masculine gender role?

A type of role in which the qualities of performing such role is prejudiced in a human mind as the role of a male, is known as a masculine gender role.

For example, playing sports, fixing the car mechanics and serving in the army or military are generally prejudiced in the human minds as masculine gender roles.

Hence, option D holds true regarding masculine gender role.

Learn more about masculine gender role here:

https://brainly.com/question/9877685

#SPJ2

Critically Appraise the infrastructure development made by British in India.
Class 12 Economics - Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence. 5 Marks

Answers

sEixplanation:h ayq ue valorarl a india

porquetiene  jefefcjkdesalnds

how can you apply embroidery to your life?

Answers

mm embroidery is like a maze/ there’s many struggles to get things right and your gonna make mistakes so like wise in life your gonna make mistakes and maybe those mistakes might hurt. Hope that helped!

Explanation:

What is the importance of embroidery in our daily life?

Eye-hand coordination, color theory, design, and planning skills are all developed by embroidery. These skills easily build academic skills as well by improving fine motor skills, manual dexterity, and manipulative skills as well as a working understanding of art and life management skills.

Select wigwam, longhouse, or both for each item.

home for one family -

could be covered with bark -

dome-shaped -

several rooms -

many families lived in it -

Answers

Answer:

could be covered in bark -both

home for one family- wigwam

dome shaped- wigwam

several rooms- longhouse

many families- longhouse

Explanation:

Answer:

home for one family - wigwam

could be covered with bark - both

dome-shaped - wigwam

several rooms - longhouse

many families lived in it - longhouse

Explanation:

hope this helps! have a great day :)

~evita

Why was Nepal divided into several regions provinces? Write any six reasons.​

Answers

Answer:

=To run the administration efficiently.

=To decentralize the power and function of the country.

=For the proportionate development of the country.

to achieve development.

=It is not necessary for the central government to be involved in all the day to day activities of the state.

=It also helps to achieve the balance between the state.

=To achieve development equally in all parts and areas.

Please answer these 2 questions by today or morning please it would be helpful
(●’◡’●)ノ

Answers

Answer:

I only got the first question so here!: The July Ultimatum was a Demarche given by Austria-Hungary to the Royal Serbian Government on July 23, 1914, at 6 p.m., following the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria. Austria-Hungary mobilized their army after Serbia declined to consider one of the ten things in the ultimatum. In its response to the ultimatum, Serbia agreed to most of the requests, with the exception of refusing to allow a direct investigation by Austro-Hungarian police officers on its territory. On July 28, 1914, Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany received a copy of the Serbian response.

Explanation:

Choose all the responses that describe the possible problems that arose in Africa as a result of colonial division. (3 answers).

A) Colonial divisions contributed to conflict over traditions among the groups partitioned together in Africa.

B) Colonial divisions contributed to cultural unity across various ethnic groups that were partitioned by Europeans.

C) Colonial divisions contributed to religious conflict among different groups that had been partitioned by Europeans.

D) Colonial divisions contributed to the development of the African United Nations a body that further division in Africa.

E) Colonial divisions contributed to difficult communication among states as groups partitioned together spoke many different languages.

Answers

NESCIO look it up, don´t report  

Answer:

Even after a year I still don't know the answer lol

Explanation:

Which program is likely to be conducted as a measure to prevent crime under social disorganization theory?
A. A birthday celebration
B. Survey to determine literacy rate
C. A television program
D. Sports tournament

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

Answer:

D. sports tournament

Explanation:

i got it right

What did the lend-lease act do A. Allowed the United States to support Britain without Joining the war B. It drafted 1 million young men into the United States military C. Angered the Japanese led them to attack Pearl Harbor D. It sent American soldiers to France to fight against Hitler

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A. It allowed the United States to support Britain without joining the war.

Explanation: I hope this helped you god bless America and have a great day your welcome! :3  

.
Make a list of four causes of unemployment in Nepal and
Suggest any two solution measures

Answers

Answer:

In nepal businesses go bankrupt everyday  but some need to get rid of workers to survive which is why they should reduce pay but not fire them as this is only 5 points i only gave u 1

Explanation:

Other Questions
In order to motivate our sales force to increase sales, we decided to increase our commissions and salaries and increase marketing. At the same time, our supplier increased its prices, and we felt we could pass that cost increase on to our customers in the form of price increase. However, with the additional pressure to make sales, coupled with the increased sales price, we had to loosen credit terms on sales. We also had to lease a little more distribution space and acquire another truck to handle the volume increase. Our shipping expense relates to gasoline on deliveries. Luckily, gas prices went down from what we originally expected this year.In the table below, classify EACH ACCOUNT on the budget according to whether the variances in the performance report are consistent or inconsistent with the clients story, or unexplained by the clients story. Place an "X" in the appropriate column. If the Revenue/Spending Variance and Activity Variance differ with respect to one account (i.e., one is consistent and one is inconsistent) then indicate which belongs in which column.ConsistentInconsistentUnexplainedSales revenueCost of Goods SoldCommissionShipping ExpenseBad debt expenseSalariesLease of distribution centerDepreciation of fleet and equipAdvertisingOffice rent, phone, internet Refries Refrigerator Company manufactures ice-makers for installation in refrigerators. The costs per unit for 20,000 units of ice-makers, are as follows:Direct materials. ....... $7Direct labor.......... $12 Variable overhead ......$5 Fixed overhead............$10 Total costs ...................$34Cool Compartments Inc. has offered to sell 20,000 ice-makers to Refrigerator Company for $28 per unit. If Refrigerator accepts Cool Compartments' offer, the facilities used to manufacture ice-makers could be used to produce water filtration units. Revenues from the sale of water filtration units are estimated at $80,000, with variable costs amounting to 60% of sales. In addition, $6 per unit of the fixed overhead associated with the manufacture of ice-makers could be eliminated. For Refrigerator Company to determine the most appropriate action to take in this situation, the total relevant costs of make vs. buy, respectively, are:____.a. $600,000 vs. $560,000. b. $648,000 vs. $528,000. c. $600,000 vs. $528,000. d. $680,000 vs. $440,000. What would you prefer, a savings account that pays 10% interest compounded semiannually or one that pays 10% interest compounded daily? Explain. defination of xenophobia Los trminos 32 , 16 , 8 , 4 ................, representan una PG .Calcular a) R b) El trmino dcimo c) La suma de los 10 primeros trminos how do u feel about racisim thanks for help have nice day what is the atomic number of this atom? How many grams are in 200ml of 20% solution Why would someone want to factor a polynomial? Provide real world examples of different questions we can answer or facts we can determine from factoring a polynomial. Lol help now files just type it You have two photos of a person walking. One shows the person at the corner of Third and Main streets, the other shows the person at the corner of Tenth and Main streets. There are lampposts at every corner in this town, and the first picture shows it to be 10:32:00 exactly. The second picture shows it to be 10:49:30. You know three facts: (1) All of the clocks are synchronized; (2) there are exactly 12 equal-sized blocks per kilometer in this town; and (3) the streets that cross Main in this area are numbered consecutively, with no interruptions. What is the persons average speed in kilometers per hour? Please help answer these, thank you What is the difference between the reaction of CH3COOH with H20 and with OH? No links please Qu tiene? Choose the illness with the description of the symptoms given.El muchacho tiene escalofros y tose mucho. Tiene ____A. alergiaB. gripeC. antibiticoD. dolor de cabeza What would make a blog post about a rare Egyptian musical instrument easier to understand? A. including a picture of the instrument B. using technical language to describe its sound C. describing when and how the instrument first came into use D. providing the lyrics to an Egyptian song commonly sung when the instrument is played Match the tools corresponding to their description. Pls help now!!!!!!!! C and \angle{D}D are vertical angles. If the m\angle{C} mC=66o, then what is the m\angle{D} mD ? A process paragraph is:A a paragraph that demonstrates the cause and effect relationshipbetween one event and anotherB. a paragraph that explains the process of paragraph writingC, a paragraph that introduces how to do something, one step at aD a paragraph that explains the process of essay writing