"The more power a government has, the more it can act arbitrarily according to the whims and desires of the elite, and the more it will make war on others and murder its foreign and domestic subjects. The more constrained the power of governments, the more power is diffused, checked, and balanced, the less it will aggress on others and commit mass violence. At the extremes of power, totalitarian governments slaughter their people by the tens of millions. In contrast, many democracies can barely bring themselves to execute even serial murderers. "


-Rudolph Rummel, United States political scientist, Death by Government, 1994


Identify ONE historical example of mass violence that was committed by a totalitarian state in the twentieth century that would support Rummel’s argument in the passage.


Explain ONE historical example of a democratic state committing mass violence that would challenge Rummel’s argument regarding democracies and mass violence.


Explain ONE development in the late twentieth century that likely shaped Rummel’s view of the relationship between democracy and mass violence

The tendency of former colonies to export raw materials best supports the argument that colonialism was responsible for the lack of economic development in Africa, Asia, and the Middle East.

It occured in the late twentieth century. Colonial powers and colonialism  often developed their colonies as sources of raw materials, rather than as self-sufficient economies. This left many former colonies heavily reliant on exporting raw materials and vulnerable to fluctuations in commodity prices. As a result, they were unable to develop diversified and sustainable economies. This ongoing dependence on raw materials exports has contributed to their limited economic development and vulnerability to economic crises.

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Many members of historically marginalised communities have been the victims of colonisation and oppression on the part of people in positions of authority.

This can show up in a number of ways, including exploitation, forced assimilation, and cultural erasure. Indigenous peoples, for instance, have endured forceful eviction from their homes, the erasure of traditional practises, and the encroachment of alien ideas and ways of life.

Similar to this, institutional racism, a lack of resources, and constrained possibilities may be experienced by people of colour as a result of past and present prejudice. LGBTQ+ people have also been colonised by heteronormative ideals being imposed on them and by being shut out of mainstream society. For instance, Spain colonised America, England colonised the eastern shore of North America, and Russia colonised Siberia. All of them are instances of colonialism.

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The Jazz Singer, a Warner Bros. production, was released in 1927 and starred Al Jolson as Jakie Rabinowitz, a young Jewish man who defies his father's wishes to become a cantor and instead pursues a career in jazz music.

The film was a sensation and is often cited as the first feature-length motion picture with synchronized dialogue sequences. While other films had previously experimented with sound, The Jazz Singer was the first to use sound as an integral part of the story and to include extended dialogue scenes with synchronized sound.

The use of synchronized sound was a game-changer for the film industry, as it allowed for greater realism and emotional impact in movies. The success of The Jazz Singer paved the way for the development of sound in movies and ultimately led to the decline of the silent film era. The film was also notable for its depiction of Jewish culture and identity, which was still relatively rare in Hollywood at the time. Despite some criticisms of its portrayal of Jewish characters, The Jazz Singer remains a landmark film in the history of cinema.

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According to John O'Sullivan, the "manifest destiny" of the United States to occupy North America could be traced to the belief that it was the nation's divine mission to spread its values, institutions, and democracy across the continent.

According to John O'Sullivan, the "manifest destiny" of the United States to occupy North America could be traced to the belief that it was the divine mission of the United States to spread democracy and civilization throughout the continent. This idea was based on the belief that Americans were inherently superior and destined to expand their territory and influence. O'Sullivan argued that this expansion was not only inevitable, but also morally justifiable, and that it was the duty of the United States to take control of the land and resources of North America in order to fulfill this destiny.

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The three basic phases of the Anaconda Plan were 1) envelop the Union through sea and by means of land blockades, 2) accept control over the Mississippi Stream to cut Confederate powers in two, and 3) catch and include the Collusion and their capital.

The Anaconda Plan implies a Northern/Affiliation strategy of the American Cross country struggle in the nineteenth hundred years. The course of action was made by an Affiliation general after the Confederate attack at Post Sumter in 1861.

The recently referenced Anaconda plan, on a basic level, would yield way less misfortunes as it was viewed as a more dormant strategy for winning the contention as opposed to troops strolling in and killing, consuming, etc for a huge extension.

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Your question is incomplete probably the complete question is:

Explain the 3 pronged strategy of lincoln and McClellan (the Anaconda Plan).

Answer: B

Explanation: The Free Exercise Clause protects citizens' right to practice their religion as they please, so long as the practice does not run afoul of a "public morals" or a "compelling" governmental interest.

To test a theory concerning only one society, the appropriate method to use is a case study. A case study allows for an in-depth examination of a single instance, which can provide valuable insights into the specific social, cultural, and contextual factors that may influence the theory's applicability in that particular society.

When testing a theory concerning only one society, it is important to use a research method that is appropriate for the specific context and aims of the study. One method that could be used is ethnography, which involves immersing oneself in the culture and community being studied in order to gain a deep understanding of their beliefs, values, practices, and social structures. This approach can provide rich, detailed insights into the workings of a particular society and can help to identify patterns and relationships that might not be visible from a more detached perspective. Another method that could be useful in the case study analysis, involves examining a specific instance or example of a phenomenon in order to understand its characteristics, causes, and effects. This approach can be particularly valuable when trying to test a theory that pertains to a particular aspect of the society in question, such as its political system, economic organization, or cultural practices.

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The federal government's response to anxieties about communism within the US from 1945 to 19551 was characterized by a series of policies and actions collectively known as the Red Scare. They are House Un-American Activities Committee(HUAC), McCarran Internal Security Act.

In response to fears that communist agents were operating within the US, the government established a range of programs designed to root out suspected subversives and prevent the spread of communism.

One of the key measures taken during this period was the establishment of the House Un-American Activities Committee (HAUC), which was tasked with investigating alleged communist activities within the US.

Another significant response to anxieties about communism was the passage of the McCarran Internal Security Act in 1950, which authorized the federal government to detain and deport suspected subversives.

Overall, the government's response to anxieties about communism during this period was marked by a significant expansion of federal power and the establishment of programs and policies that were often criticized for violating civil liberties and infringing on individual rights.

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The federal government responded to anxieties about communism in the United States from 1945 to 1955 by passing legislation and implementing measures to combat the spread of communism.

The most prominent piece of legislation was the McCarran-Walter Act of 1952, which tightened immigration laws and allowed federal authorities to deport immigrants considered to be communist sympathizers.

Additionally, the House Un-American Activities Committee was established in 1945 to investigate subversives, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) was given greater powers to spy on suspected communists.

The Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan were implemented to counter Soviet influence in Europe, and the National Security Council was created to coordinate the federal response to international threats. Finally, the United States conducted a series of nuclear tests to show its willingness to use atomic weapons against its enemies.

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During reconstruction, southerners were ruled by a small number of outsider know as carpetbaggers. This situation is most similar to the period of Mongol rule over China.

Reconstruction refers to the period following the American Civil War, from 1865 to 1877, when the United States government attempted to rebuild and reform the former Confederate states of the South.

The primary goal of Reconstruction was to bring the South back into the Union and to ensure civil rights for newly freed African Americans.

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On September 11, 2001, Flight 93 was the only hijacked plane not to reach its target because C. passengers fought terrorists for control of the plane.

Following takeoff, the hijackers commandeered the plane with the intention of crashing it into a significant target--most likely the United States Capitol or White House.

But after communicating information regarding other similar incidents to their loved ones through phone calls, the passengers and crew pooled together and made an effort to reclaim control of the aircraft they were aboard. By violently storming the cockpit, fighting off the hijackers onboard, the plane ultimately went down in Shanksville, Pennsylvania where there was an open field.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

President George H. W. Bush invaded Panama in 1989 primarily to capture Manuel Noriega, the Panamanian dictator who had been indicted in the United States .

President George H. W. Bush ordered the invasion of Panama in 1989 for several reasons. The main reason was to capture Manuel Noriega, the Panamanian dictator who had been indicted in the United States on drug trafficking charges. Noriega had been a longtime ally of the United States, but his drug trafficking activities and his increasingly authoritarian rule had caused tensions between the two countries to escalate. Additionally, the United States had strategic interests in Panama, including the protection of the Panama Canal and the safety of American citizens living there. Finally, the invasion was seen as a way for President Bush to demonstrate U.S. military power and assert American influence in the region.

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Answer:  Army Alpha and Army Beta tests

Anthropologists take a comprehensive approach to understanding human beings by using the four-field approach, which includes cultural anthropology, linguistic anthropology, archaeology, and physical anthropology.

Through participant observation and exploring the past, they gain a holistic understanding of human beings, including their physical, cultural, and social dimensions.

Anthropologists take a comprehensive approach to understanding human beings by using the four-field approach. This approach includes cultural anthropology, linguistic anthropology, archaeology, and physical anthropology.

Cultural anthropology involves the study of human cultures, customs, and behaviors. Linguistic anthropology focuses on language and communication. Archaeology explores the human past through the examination of artifacts and remains. Physical anthropology is concerned with the biological and physiological aspects of human beings.

Anthropologists use all of these fields together to gain a comprehensive understanding of human beings. They conduct participant observation to gain first-hand knowledge of a particular culture or society. They also explore the past through the examination of artifacts and other evidence. By using all of these approaches, anthropologists can develop a holistic view of human beings, understanding their physical, cultural, and social dimensions.

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Answer:

Religious groups often have strict guidelines for living that are rooted in their beliefs and teachings. These guidelines may include dietary restrictions, regular prayer or meditation, and abstaining from certain behaviors or activities.

Explanation:

Answer:

below

Explanation:

During the Cold War, the United States sought to contain the spread of communism around the world. Here are three ways in which they tried to do so:

1. Truman Doctrine: In 1947, President Harry S. Truman announced the Truman Doctrine, which was a policy of providing economic and military assistance to countries threatened by communism. This policy was put into effect to prevent the spread of communism into countries that were vulnerable to the communist ideology.

2. Marshall Plan: The Marshall Plan, officially known as the European Recovery Program, was a U.S.-sponsored program aimed at rebuilding the war-torn economies of Western Europe after World War II. The plan provided more than $13 billion in aid to European countries from 1948 to 1952. The goal was to rebuild these economies, stabilize them, and ultimately make them less vulnerable to the spread of communism.

3. Military alliances: The United States formed military alliances with countries around the world as a way of containing communism. One of the most significant of these alliances was the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), which was established in 1949. NATO was a military alliance between the United States, Canada, and several European countries. It was created to provide a collective defense against the Soviet Union and other communist nations. By forming military alliances, the United States sought to deter Soviet expansionism and limit the spread of communism.

also here are quotes from my AMH1020 college textbook since I’m extra:

Here are some quotes from Eric Foner's "Give Me Liberty! An American History" Volume 2 Edition six that provide evidence for the ways in which the United States tried to contain communism during the Cold War:

1. Truman Doctrine: "The Truman Doctrine, announced in March 1947, pledged that the United States would provide military and economic aid to any nation threatened by communism. In justifying this dramatic departure from previous policy, Truman argued that the United States must support 'free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or by outside pressures.'"

2. Marshall Plan: "The Marshall Plan, officially the European Recovery Program, provided massive American economic assistance to revive the economies of Western Europe and prevent the spread of communism on that continent...Over the next four years, the United States provided more than $13 billion in aid to Europe."

3. Military alliances: "The United States responded by forming a military alliance, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), with most of Western Europe...Established in 1949, NATO provided for a collective defense against Soviet aggression."These quotes from Eric Foner's book demonstrate how the United States sought to contain communism during the Cold War through policies such as the Truman Doctrine, the Marshall Plan, and military alliances like NATO.

Hope this helps, peace

The 1870 Red River Resistance and the 1885 Northwest Resistance were both uprisings that happened in Canada's western districts, essentially including Métis individuals who felt that their rights and work were being undermined by the Canadian government.

The Resistance was driven by Louis Riel, who was able to arrange with the Canadian government and accomplish a few concessions for the Métis individuals.

Therefore, the 1885 Northwest Resistance, driven by Riel once more, was less effective. The Métis were confronting comparable issues as in 1870, counting arrive debate and social concealment, and Riel believed that the as it were way to realize alter was through another resistance.

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Junta expanded its Dirty War operations to citizens who weren't guerillas in order to maintain control and instill fear in the population.

They wanted to eliminate any perceived threats to their regime, including leftist activists, intellectuals, and anyone who spoke out against their rule. As guerilla groups became weaker, junta began to view other groups as sources of opposition and increased their targeting of them.

By expanding scope of War, the junta created climate of fear and uncertainty among the general population, making it easier for them to maintain control which led to campaign of terror that resulted in the disappearance and murder of thousands of people.

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Answer:

The states that Democrats won in the presidential election of 1956 and lost in the presidential election of 1964 were mainly located in the South, including Alabama, Mississippi, and Georgia. This shift was largely due to the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which was supported by Democrats but opposed by many Southern voters.

Explanation:

Answer:

The federal government makes policies and implements laws on a national level while state governments do the same for their region of the country.

The claim made by the Communists highlights the perceived influence and reach of their ideology, suggesting that for every party member, there are 10 additional supporters ready to further the cause.

This posed a significant concern for conservatives, who saw communism as a major threat to their values and the stability of their societies.

In response to the perceived menace of communism, conservatives mobilized to promote isolationism, a policy of remaining separate from international affairs, especially those related to the spread of communism. By advocating for isolationism, conservatives aimed to minimize the influence of communism on their own nation and to protect their values and way of life.

Isolationism also served as a means for conservatives to focus on domestic issues and strengthen their country's internal affairs. By withdrawing from international engagements, they hoped to prevent any potential ideological contamination from communism and maintain the integrity of their society.

In summary, the claim made by the Communists regarding their influence served as a catalyst for conservative mobilization. The promotion of isolationism by conservatives was an attempt to mitigate the perceived threat of communism and protect their values by minimizing their involvement in international affairs.

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It is important for individuals to take their civic duty seriously and participate in the jury system to uphold the individual rights guaranteed in the Bill of Rights.

Serving on a jury is necessary to ensure that an individual right in the Bill of Rights is upheld. The Sixth Amendment of the US Constitution guarantees the right to a speedy and public trial by an impartial jury. This means that individuals have the right to a fair trial by a group of their peers who will evaluate the evidence presented and make a decision based on the law. Serving on a jury is not only a civic duty but also a way to ensure that the rights of individuals are protected. By serving on a jury, citizens play an active role in the justice system and help to maintain the integrity of the Constitution. Without a fair trial by a jury, individuals may be denied their right to due process and the protection of the law.

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Answer:

Stalin's rise to power was a complex process that involved political maneuvering, propaganda, and the elimination of his rivals. A solid argumentative statement could be: "Stalin's ruthless tactics and manipulation of the Communist Party allowed him to consolidate power and become the leader of the Soviet Union, leading to significant political and social changes in the country.

Explanation:

The photograph from the second world war that can be connected to the cold war shows the technological advances made by one of the victors of the last world war that solidified its position as a postwar superpower. Therefore the correct option is B.

The photograph shows planes and armament manufacturing in the industrialized western countries that were among the victorious powers in the second world war, either the United States or the Soviet Union.

These countries used their technological and industrial advantages to demand and adapt to the modern postwar world, and became the two superpowers that dominated the cold war.

The photograph, therefore, shows a connection between the past technological and industrial might of the victors of the second world war and the postwar technological and industrial advancements that made them superpowers in the cold war.

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Answer:

An opinion about Michelangelo is considered one of the greatest artists of all time.

In the given case, the context is missing so the answer is written in a generalized manner.

The Pietà and David are two of Michelangelo's sculptures that are regarded as some of the greatest masterpieces of art ever produced. He was an artist of the human figure.

The other attribute that made Michelangelo famous was his strong nature and constant dedication to his craft. He had a strong passion for his art and was prepared to work hard and make significant sacrifices in order to realize his ambitions.

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Interpretive anthropology can be contrasted with more positivist or scientific approaches.

Positivist or scientific approaches aim to study human behavior through quantifiable data and objective observation, while interpretive anthropology focuses on subjective interpretation of the meanings behind human actions and culture. Interpretive anthropology seeks to understand the symbolic and cultural significance of human behavior, whereas positivist approaches aim to explain human behavior through cause-and-effect relationships.

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A newspaper about laws, regulations or public policy and find out about laws, rules, or public policy in a newspaper by learning the names of the laws and/or the organisation in charge of enforcing them.

Governments create and carry out a corpus of laws, regulations, and decisions with the intention of assisting the general public. Public policy can affect which topics are of general public interest.

Which laws are established, and where financing is allocated. Governments, institutions, and even the general public work together to make public policy, making it a crucial and effective way to be heard. As politicians and parties change, so do the attitudes and views held by the majority or by those in authority.Politicians can, of course, be voted out of office and out of power, but changing the public policies they support is more difficult.

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The political cartoon "History Marches On: Nativism Marches In Place" depicts a group of people holding a banner that reads "Native Americans," standing in front of a large wall with the words "America for Americans" inscribed on it.

Behind the wall, there is a procession of people, including Native Americans, African Americans, and immigrants, who are marching towards a brighter future. However, the "Native Americans" in the foreground are holding the group back and preventing progress.

The cartoon is a commentary on the rise of nativism in the United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Nativists believed in protecting the rights and privileges of native-born white Americans and were opposed to immigration and the integration of other groups into American society. They saw immigrants and minorities as a threat to their way of life and sought to limit their influence through laws such as the Chinese Exclusion Act and the Immigration Act of 1924.

The cartoon is suggesting that the nativist attitudes of the "Native Americans" are hindering progress and preventing the United States from moving forward as a society. By holding onto their narrow views and resisting change, they are preventing the country from realizing its potential and achieving greater success.

The cartoon ties into what we learned in this unit about the rise of nativism and the tensions that emerged between different groups in American society during this time period. It highlights the need for greater understanding and cooperation between different groups in order to achieve a more prosperous and inclusive future for all.

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Answer: d

Explanation:

Answer:

 C

Explanation:

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