Answer:
The Coriolis effect
Explanation:
The Coriolis effect is the effect that makes tornados, water spouts, and are often seen in storms. They make water curve and rotate as well as the wind And current.
What is the pH of 0.42M aniline?
Answer:
Kb=x^2/0.42-x (eqn to calculate)
basicity (pkb) 9.3
Explanation:
What is the main difference between rain and hail?
Answer:
Rain is a liquid and hail is a solid.
There are about 26 deuterium atoms for every million hydrogen atoms across the universe, but it is six times as prevalent in the water on Earth and in other solar system bodies. Deuterium has one more ———— than hydrogen.
A. Ionic pair
B. Hydrogen bond
C. Proton
D. Electron
E. Neutron
Answer:
Option E
Deuterium has one more neutron than hydrogen
Explanation:
Deuterium is an isotope of Hydrogen and hence there will variation in the number of neutron
Hydrogen has 0 neutron
Deuterium has 1 neutron and
Tritium has 2 neutron
Thus option E is correct
In the universe, there are approximately 26 deuterium atoms for every million hydrogen atoms. Deuterium has one more neutron than hydrogen.
The correct option is E.
What is deuterium?Deuterium is a stable isotope of hydrogen, whose atomic weight is 2.014.
It is also called heavy hydrogen, and it contains one neutron and one proton.
In nuclear fusion reactors, deuterium is employed as a tracer, while in heavy water moderated fission reactors, it is utilized to slow down neutrons.
Thus, the correct option is E.
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Graphite, an allotrope of carbon, is converted into cubic diamond through a process that may take a billion years or longer. As illustrated above, scientists can make synthetic diamonds using a certain process in about one week. However, these synthetic diamonds have carbon atoms in a hexagonal lattice. Diamonds with a carbon atoms in a cubic lattice are not produced even though they are thermodynamically more stable than hexagonal diamond. Which of the following best justifies why the synthetic process produces hexagonal diamond and not the more thermodynamically stable cubic diamond?
a. The amount of energy required to create new bonds between carbon atoms in cubic diamond is much greater than the amount of energy required to create hexagonal diamond.
b. The amount of energy required to create new bonds between carbon atoms in cubic diamond is much smaller than the amount of energy required to create hexagonal diamond.
c. The activation energy needed to form cubic diamond is much less than the activation energy needed to form hexagonal diamond.
d. The activation energy needed to form cubic diamond is much greater than the activation energy needed to form hexagonal diamond.
Answer:
The activation energy needed to form cubic diamond is much greater than the activation energy needed to form hexagonal diamond.
Explanation:
The activation energy refers to the minimum energy that reacting species must possess before they can undergo a particular chemical reaction.
This implies that if species do not possess the activation energy, they hardly undergo a given reaction. The activation energy is the barrier between reactants and products.
Hence, a reaction that has a very high activation energy occurs slowly or may not even occur. The activation energy needed to form cubic diamond is much greater than the activation energy needed to form hexagonal diamond hence the synthetic process produces hexagonal diamond and not the more thermodynamically stable cubic diamond.
Which substance has the highest ph?
A. Tomato
B. Unpolluted rainwater
C. Ammonium hydroxide
D. Orange juice
Answer:
c ammonium hydroxide nh4oh has higher ph value and its a base
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Answer:
c) ammonium hydroxide
Explanation:
ammonium hydroxide nh4oh has higher ph value, and it is an alkaline
What are characteristics of absorption spectra? Check all that apply.
Light is absorbed, which produces characteristic lines.
| Light is emitted, which produces characteristic lines.
Lines are dark on a visible light background.
Lines are brightly colored on a black background.
Lines are produced by electrons being excited.
Lines are produced from electrons returning to a lower energy level.
Answer:
Light is absorbed, which produces characteristic lines.
Lines are dark on a visible light background.
Lines are produced by electrons being excited.
Explanation:
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The characteristics of absorption spectra light is absorbed, which produces characteristic lines, lines are dark on a visible light background and Lines are produced by electrons being excited.
What is absorption spectra?The term "absorption spectroscopy" applies to spectroscopic methods that assess how much radiation interacts with a sample and is absorbed as a proportion of frequency or wavelength. The sample takes in photons, meaning energy, from the emitting field.
What are electrons?The electron would be a subatomic particle with a negative one fundamental charge electric charge. Due to their lack of components or substructure, electrons, which have become part of the lepton particle family's first generation, could be typically regarded to be elementary particles.
The percentage of incoming electromagnetic energy that a material absorbs across a variety of frequencies is displayed in the material's absorption spectrum. In a way, an emission spectrum would be the converse of an absorption spectrum.
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An inventor claims to have developed a new perfume that lasts a long time because it doesn't evaporate. Comment on this claim.
a. This would be impossible to make because the perfume would have to be pressurized in order to not evaporate.
b. This product is sure sweep the market making many happy customers.
c. In order to smell something, the molecules must evaporate and reach your nose. If the new perfume doesn't evaporate, it will not have an odor.
d. A perfume that does not evaporate could be toxic since the molecules never leave the skin.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Perfume needs to evaporate in order to smell. If this perfume didn't evaporate, it would stay as a liquid and never smell.
It wouldn't be D, as no toxic perfumes is sold.
It's not A because perfume doesn't have to be pressurized in order to not evaporate.
It's not B, as it is a hasty conclusion to the claim. Plus, if the perfume did have an odor, even while not evaporating, the sales would be low as the product is that good.
5. Element X exists as diatomic molecules.
In which group of the Periodic
Table is X placed?
A. Group O
B.
Group I
C.
Group II
D.
Group VII
Element X Exists as diatomic molecules . In which group of the Periodic Table is X placed ?
Group VII
Group VII - elements are Fluorine , Chlorine , Bromine and Iodine .
They exist in diatomic molecules as F2 , Cl2 , Br2 and I2 .
Give the systematic (IUPAC) name for each molecule. This molecule has the condensed formula C H 3 C O C H 3. The oxygen atom has a double bond to the center carbon. systematic (IUPAC) name: This molecule has the condensed formula C H 3 C H 2 C H 2 C O C H 3. The oxygen atom has a double bond to carbon. systematic (IUPAC) name:
Answer: The IUPAC name of [tex]CH_3COCH_3[/tex] propan-2-one and [tex]CH_3CH_2CH_2COCH_3[/tex] is pentan-2-one.
Explanation:
The basic rules for naming of organic compounds are :
1. First select the longest possible carbon chain. The longest possible carbon chain should include the carbons of double or triple bonds or functional group.For the number of carbon atom, we add prefix as 'meth' for 1, 'eth' for 2, 'prop' for 3, 'but' for 4, 'pent' for 5, 'hex' for 6, 'sept' for 7, 'oct' for 8, 'nona' for 9 and 'deca' for 10.
2. The naming of alkane is done by adding the suffix -ane, alkene by adding the suffix -ene, alkyne by adding the suffix -yne and ketones by adding the suffix -one.;
3. The numbering is done in such a way that the carbon containing the functional group gets the lowest number. While writing the name, the word root is given first , followed by the position of carbon containing the functional group followed by the suffix.
The IUPAC name of [tex]CH_3COCH_3[/tex] propan-2-one and [tex]CH_3CH_2CH_2COCH_3[/tex] is pentan-2-one.