The pressure of a hydrogen balloon is 100.4 kPa. The balloon
floats away into the troposphere where the atmospheric
pressure is 95.6 kPa. What is the positive difference between
the pressure in the balloon and the pressure of the
troposphere in atm?
atm

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.0474 atm

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the pressure inside the balloon is greater than that of the troposphere, the positive pressure difference is given by:

[tex]\Delta P=100.4kPa-95.6\\\\\Delta P=4.8kPa[/tex]

Now, since 101.325 kPa = 1 atm, the pressure in atm would be:

[tex]4.8kPa*\frac{1atm}{101.325kPa}\\\\=0.0474atm[/tex]

Best regards!


Related Questions


What would be the formula of the precipitate that forms when lead (II) nitrate (aq) and potassium
sulfate (aq) are mixed?
O H₂O 0
O Pb2SO4
PbSO
ОРЫК,
O K(NO3)2

Answers

.............................…

Each carbon atom of benzene is involved in two ________

Answers

Answer:

Benzene is a combination of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The hybridization is sp2 type. During the hybridization of benzene, each carbon atom forms different bonds with two other similar carbon atoms instead of just one.

hope it helps!

please mark as the brainliest!

How does the air temperature at the bottom of a mountain compare with the air temperature at the top of the mountain?
A. The air is colder at the bottom.
B. The air is warmer at the top.
C. The air temperature at the top is lower.
D. The air temperature is the same.

Answers

Explanation:  C) the air temp. at the top is lower

How does Barium obey the octet rule when reacting
to form compounds?
A. It gains electrons
B. It gives up electrons
C. It does not change its number of electrons
D. Oxygen does not obey the octet rule.

Answers

Answer:

it gives up electrons B. because the bond between the electrons is not very strong due to how few of them there are

Explanation:

B is the correct answer!

150.0 mL of a gas is collected at 50 kPa, What will the volume be at 125kpa?
A. 50 mL
B. 175 mL
C. 60 mL
D. 200 mL

Answers

Answer:

C. 60 mL

Explanation:

Boyle's Law P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

                   (50kPa)(150.0mL) = (125kPa)(V₂)

                   V₂ = 7500/125

                   V₂ = 60 mL

Softening of water is the application of​

Answers

Answer:

Water softening is the process of removing the dissolved calcium and magnesium salts that cause hardness in water

Explanation:

how many neurons does atom in the model shown below have
a.2
b.9
c.10
d.16

Answers

The atom in the model has 9 neurons.
It would probably be B

whats a particle of electormagnetic radiation

Answers

Answer:

Scientists have observed that electromagnetic radiation has a dual "personality." Besides acting like waves, it acts like a stream of particles (called "photons") that have no mass. The photons with the highest energy correspond to the shortest wavelengths.

Explanation:

Hope It Help

The molecule with only single covalent bonds is _. (C) *
CO2
СО
CI2
ON2

Answers

(C12) step by step answers

Answer:

CO (carbon monoxide)

Explanation:

Please help due tofay

Answers

Answer:

I only know the answer to the second one, The bond that occurs between two metal atoms is a metallic bond

Select 2 that apply.
A synthesis reaction will be:

Answers

I can’t see them the 2 that apply

Answer:

where pic?

Explanation:

I need help please....

Answers

Answer:
19c
20d
21f
22e
23h
24a
25g
26b

Answer:

19. C 20. A 21. H 22. G 23. D 24. F 25. B 26. E

Explanation:

Just learnt it in science class

HELPP PLZZZZ


Which fossil fuel are items such as plastics and rubber made from?


coal


oil/petroleum



natural gas



gasoline

Answers

Answer:

Hey mate.....

Explanation:

This is ur answer....

Natural Gas

Plastics are produced from natural gas, feedstocks derived from natural gas processing, and feedstocks derived from crude oil refining.

Hope it helps,

Mark me brainliest....

:D

Answer:

Oil and natural gas are chemically broken down into small compounds that combine to form plastic.

what is the kg of the net force is 30 N and the acceleration is 6 m/s 2

Answers

Answer:

5kg

Explanation:

Use the law: F=MA

F= force which is newton

M= mass which is kg

A= acceleration which is [tex]m/s^{2}[/tex]

Please help me it’s my birthday

Answers

Answer:

ur answer would be D.)

Explanation:

Hope this helps

also happy birthday

A hydrate of zinc chlorate, Zn(CIO3)2·XH20, contains 21.5% zinc by mass. Find the value of X.

Answers

Answer:

What I've done:

Molar mass of Zn: 65.409 g/mol

Molar mass of Cl: 2*35.453 =70.906 g/mol

Molar mass of O: 6*15.9994 =95.9964 g/mol

Total molar mass of Zn(ClO3)2: 232.3114 g/mol

21% of molar mass = 232.3114 g/mol

100% of mass = 1106.244762 g/mol

Molar mass of H2O: 18.01528 g/mol

232.3114 g/mol + 18.01528 g/mol = 250.32668 g/mol

250.32668 = 1106.244762

1106.244762 g/mol divided by 232.3114 g/mol

x = 4.419

Explanation:

% anything = (g/total mass)*100 = ?

Atomic mass Zn = 65.4 from your post.

molar mass Zn(ClO3)2 from your post = 232.3

molar mass H2O = 18

The 21.5% Zn is (note you used 21%) percent Zn in the hydrate so

%Zn = [(65.4)/(232.3 + x*18)]*100 = 21.5%

Solve for x and I obtained 3.99 which rounds to 4.00. Let me know if you don't understand any part.

Which of the following is not a cause of water pollution?
A. Industrial waste
B. Agriculture
C. Raw sewage
D. Algae blooms

Answers

The answer is A. Industrial waste

Answer:

A. Industrial waste

Explanation:

An oxygen molecule is adsorbed on a patch of surface (see sketch at right). This patch is known to contain adsorption sites. The molecule has enough energy to move from site to site, so it could be on any one of them. Suppose part of the surface becomes inaccessible, so that only adsorption sites are now available for the molecule. Calculate the change in entropy. Round your answer to significant digits, and be sure it has the correct unit symbol.

Answers

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

An oxygen  (O₂) molecule is adsorbed on a patch of surface (see sketch at right). This patch is known to contain 324 adsorption sites.

The  (O₂) molecule has enough energy to move from site to site, so it could be on any one of them.

Suppose part of the surface becomes inaccessible, so that only 400 adsorption sites are now available for the molecule.

Calculate the change in entropy.

Round your answer to 3 significant digits, and be sure it has the correct unit symbol.

Answer:

the change in entropy is 2.91  x 10⁻²³ J/K

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

For an ideal gas,

Entropy of a molecule, S = K[tex]_B[/tex] ln(W)

where K[tex]_B[/tex]  is Boltzmann constant (1.38065 x 10⁻²³ J/K)

W is Equivalent micro states of the molecule

( W[tex]_{initial}[/tex] = 324   and W[tex]_{final}[/tex] = 400 )

S[tex]_{final}[/tex] - S[tex]_{initial}[/tex] = K[tex]_B[/tex] ln(W[tex]_{final}[/tex]) - K[tex]_B[/tex] ln(W[tex]_{initial}[/tex] )

ΔS = K[tex]_B[/tex] ln(W[tex]_{final}[/tex] / W[tex]_{initial}[/tex] )

we substitute

ΔS = (1.38065 x 10⁻²³ J/K) × ln( 400 / 324 )

ΔS = 2.9093  x 10⁻²³ J/K

ΔS = 2.91  x 10⁻²³ J/K

Therefore,  the change in entropy is 2.91  x 10⁻²³ J/K

 

One liter of N (g) at 2.1 bar and two liters of Ar(g) at 3.4 bar are mixed in a 4.0-L 2 flask to form an ideal-gas mixture. Calculate the value of the final pressure of the mixture if the initial and final temperature of the gases are the same. Repeat this calculation if the initial temperatures of the N (g) and Ar(g) are 304 K and 402 K, respectively, and the final 2 temperature of the mixture is 377 K. (Assume ideal-gas behavior.)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

From the information given:

Step 1:

Determine the partial pressure of each gas at total Volume (V) = 4.0 L

So, using:

[tex]\text{The new partial pressure for }N_2 \ gas}[/tex]

[tex]P_1V_1=P_2V_2[/tex]

[tex]P_2=\dfrac{P_1V_1}{V_2} \\ \\ P_2=\dfrac{2.1 \ bar \times 1\ L}{4.0 \ L} \\ \\ P_2 = 0.525 \ bar[/tex]

[tex]\text{The new partial pressure for }Ar \ gas}[/tex]

[tex]P_2=\dfrac{P_1V_1}{V_2} \\ \\ P_2=\dfrac{3.4 \ bar \times 2 \ L}{4.0 \ L} \\ \\ P_2 = 1.7 \ bar[/tex]

[tex]Total pressure= P [N_2] + P[Ar] \ \\ \\ . \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ = (0.525 + 1.7)Bar \\ \\ . \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ = 2.225 \ Bar[/tex]

Now, to determine the final pressure using different temperature; to also achieve this, we need to determine the initial moles of each gas.

According to Ideal gas Law.

[tex]2.1 \ bar = 2.07 \ atm \\ \\3.4 \ bar = 3.36 \ atm[/tex]

For moles N₂:

[tex]PV = nRT \\ \\ n = \dfrac{PV}{RT}[/tex]

[tex]n = \dfrac{2.07 \ atm \times 1 \ L }{0.08206 \ L .atm. per. mol. K \times 304 \ K}[/tex]

[tex]n = 0.08297 \ mol \ N_2[/tex]

For moles of Ar:

[tex]PV = nRT \\ \\ n = \dfrac{PV}{RT}[/tex]

[tex]n = \dfrac{3.36 \ atm \times 1 \ 2L }{0.08206 \ L .atm. per. mol. K \times 377 \ K}[/tex]

[tex]n = 0.2172 \ mol \ Ar[/tex]

[tex]\mathtt{total \ moles = moles \ of \ N_2 + moles \ of \ Ar}[/tex]

[tex]=0.08297 mol + 0.2037 mol \\ = 0.2867 mol gases[/tex]

Finally;

The final pressure of the mixture is:

[tex]PV = nRT \\ \\ P = \dfrac{nRT}{V} \\ \\ P = \dfrac{0.2867 \ mol \times 0.08206 \ L .atm/mol .K\times 377 K}{4.0 \ L}[/tex]

P = 2.217 atm

P ≅ 2.24 bar

words that mean the same thing
decrease,
diminish,
dwindle

Answers

Answer:

Subside

Explanation:

Answer:

lower, reduce, decline

Explanation:

`1. the products in a reactions will always have...

(a) the same total mass as the reactants

(b)the same number of molecules as the reactants

(c) less mass than the reactants

(d) a greater number of molecules than the reactants

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

as the law of conservation of matter (mass) states: matter can not be created nor destroyed but can transform from a form to another.

since the conversion of mass to energy can not be done except in nuclear reactions via (E= mc2). normal chemical equations must be balanced to achieve the law.

how many molecules are in 6.31 moles of CO2

Answers

Answer:

Quantity of substance = (number of moles / number of molecules)

Explanation:

How much does carbon dioxide weigh?

Give me the answer to calculate for you

Match the procedural step to its purpose by dragging each step in the written procedure for the Fischer esterification of benzoic acid with methanol in the presence of mineral acid into the appropriate box. Purpose: Flat-bottomed flasks transfer heat in an uneven fashion, and may fracture if heated strongly. Procedure: Purpose: Methanol, which is used as a reagent and solvent, is flammable. Prodedue: Purpose: The unreacted carboxylic acid was neutralized under mild conditions. Procede: Purpose: Water needs to be removed before the liquid ester product is collected. Procedure:

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The task in this question is to match the right procedure to its purpose. It explains the procedure for the preparation of Fischer Esterification. Fischer Esterification Mechanism should incorporate the ceaseless expulsion of water from the framework or the use of a huge amount of excess alcohol since the general reaction is reversible. Fischer Esterification act as an organic reaction that is utilized to change over carboxylic acids within the sight of excess alcohol and a solid corrosive catalyst (acid) to give an ester as the eventual outcome.

Procedure                                                                Purpose

[tex]\text{Flat bottomed flask transfer}\\ \\ \text{ heat in an uneven fashion and } \\ \\ \text{ may fracture if heated strongly}[/tex]                     [tex]\text{The reagents were added to a} \\ \\ \text{round bottom flask prior to the }\\ \\ \text{reaction being heated under reflux}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Methanol which used as a reagent} \\ \\ \text{and solvent is flammable}[/tex]                 [tex]\text{The solution of benzoic acid and }\\ \\ \text{methanol was heated on steam bath}[/tex]

[tex]\text{The unreacted carboxylic acid was} \\ \\ \text{neutralized under mild conditions}[/tex]               [tex]\text{The reaction mixture was washed} \\ \\ \text{ with sodium bicarbonate solution}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Water needs to be removed before the} \\ \\ \text{ liquid ester product was collected}[/tex]          [tex]\text{Magnesium sulphate is added to the} \\ \\ \text{ dichloromethane layer before} \\ \\ \text{ the solvent is distilled off}[/tex]

The barometer at an indoor pool reads 105.00 kPa. If the temperature in the room is 26c, what is the patial pressure of the "dry" air??
a. 30.88 kPa
b. 101.60 kPa
c. 108.40 kPa
d. 357.00 kPa

Answers

Answer:

Option B. 101.60 KPa

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Total pressure (Pₜ) = 105.00 KPa

Partial pressure of wet gas (Pᵥᵥ) at 26 °C = 3.4 KPa

Partial pressure of dry gas (Pₔ) =?

Total pressure = partial pressure of dry gas + partial pressure of wet gas

Pₜ = Pₔ + Pᵥᵥ

105 = Pₔ + 3.4

Collect like terms

105 – 3.4 = Pₔ

Pₔ = 101.60 KPa

Therefore, the partial pressure of the dry gas is 101.60 KPa

an object with a mass of 10.0 kg is moving at a speed of 5.00m/s. The kinetic energy of the mass is

a. 50.0j
b. 2.00j
c. 125j
d. 250j

Answers

KE = (1/2)mv^2
m = 10.0 kg
v = 5.00 m/a

KE = (1/2)(10.0)(5.00)^2 = (1/2)(10.0)(25.0) = 125 J

C. 125 J

The mass and velocity of an object determines its kinetic energy. The kinetic energy of the substance with mass of 10 kg and speed of 5 m/s is 125 J. Hence, option b is correct.

What is kinetic energy ?

Kinetic energy of an object is generated by virtue of its motion. The kinetic energy is dependent to the mass and speed of the object by the expression written below;

Ke  = 1/2 mv²

Therefore, as the mass or speed or both increases kinetic energy increases. When an object starts moving its potential energy gets converted to kinetic energy.

Given that mass = 10 Kg

speed = 5 m/s

then Ke  = 1/2 10 kg × 5 m/s   × 5 m/s =  125 J

Therefore, the kinetic energy of the object is 125 J, option c is correct.

Find more on  kinetic energy:

https://brainly.com/question/26472013

#SPJ2

Faces:
13. Explain why a solution containing both NH3 and NH4Cl is less basic than a solution
containing only NH3 of the same concentration.​

Answers

Answer:

In a solution containing ammonia solution and ammonium chloride, ammonia hydrolyses in water to produce hydroxyl ions.

NH3 +H2O → NH4+ + OH-

Ammonium chloride ionises in the solution to produce ammonium ions and chloride ions where the ammonium ions undergo hydrolysis to produce more ammonia solution.

[tex]NH _{4} Cl→NH _{4} {}^{ + } + Cl {}^{ - } [/tex]

76.4 g of water H20 contain how many molecules?

Answers

Answer:

2.55 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂O

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableMolesAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 76.4 g H₂O

[Solve] molecules H₂O

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

[PT] Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of H₂O - 2(1.01) + 16.00 = 18.02 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up:                                                                                                      [tex]\displaystyle 76.4 \ g \ H_2O(\frac{1 \ mol \ H_2O}{18.02 \ g \ H_2O})(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ H_2O}{1 \ mol \ H_2O})[/tex][DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]:                                                           [tex]\displaystyle 2.55317 \cdot 10^{24} \ molecules \ H_2O[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

2.55317 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂O ≈ 2.55 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂O

According to an energy pyramid model, which trophic level is expected have the largest biomass in land ecosystems ?

Answers

Answer:

According to an energy pyramid model, Producer is expected have the largest biomass in land ecosystems

Explanation:

In a trophic level, the producers possess the largest biomass. With the increasing trophic level, the biomass reduces. Hence, the producers at the base have high biomass.

On terrestrial ecosystem, the producers are the plants and trees and hence the greatest biomass exists in the plants and trees.

Hence, in an energy pyramid model, Producer is expected have the largest biomass in land ecosystems  

Water is stored in the _________________________ until it is used by the cell.

Answers

Answer:

cell sap :)

Explanation:

Answer:

well

Explanation:

25. Classify the following as element, compound or mixture and explain how do you know?
a) NaCI + H2O
b) C2H4O
c) O2
d) Co
e) CO
f) H2 + O2
g) H2O2

Answers

A) Mixture - salt mixed with water
B) Compound - hydrogen, oxygen, carbon together
C) Element - only oxygen
D) Element - only copper
E) Compound - carbon and oxygen together
F) Compound - hydrogen and oxygen together
G) Compound (i think)

Answer:

A Mixture

B compound

C element

D element

E. Compound

F mixture

G compound

Explanation:

A compound is formed from the chemical reaction between two or more atoms

A Mixture is formed when two or more elements are physically combined

An element is any substance that contains only one kind of an atom

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