The statement that projects that the primary benefit of selecting biweekly mortgage payments over monthly payments is the savings from reducing the average amount paid each month is true.
The process of using biweekly payments instead of monthly payments results in making 26 half- payments, every year instead of 12 full payments. This leads to the rise of one extra full payment per year, which can provide aid in paying off the mortgage quicker and in return will provide a way to save a lot of money concerning the interest charges on the particular loan.
It also helps in providing a more friendly budget that helps to spread the mortgage evenly throughout the year.
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when there is inflation, the number of dollars needed to buy a representative basket of goods a. decreases, and so the value of money falls b. decreases, and so the value of money rises. c. increases, and so the value of money falls. d. increases, and so the value of money rises.
Whenever there is case of inflation, the number of the dollars which are required in order to buy a representative basket of goods increases and therefore the value of the money falls.
The correct option is option c.
Inflation is basically defined as a rise in the prices that can be defined as the decline of the power of purchasing over time. The rate at which this purchasing power decreases can basically be reflected in the average price increase of a basket which contains the selected goods as well as the services over some period of time.
The rise which is observed in the prices, which is often found to be expressed as a percentage, this means that a unit of the said currency buys less than it used to and its value drops.
Hence, the correct option is option c.
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TII Question 10 of 10 -/3 View Policies Current Attempt in Progress Pharoah Manufacturing Company has been growing at a rate of 9 percent for the past two years, and the CEO expects the company to continue to grow at this rate for the next several years. The company paid a dividend of $1.50 this year. If your required rate of return is 12 percent, what is the maximum price that you would be willing to pay for this company's stock? (Round intermediate calculation and final answer to 2 decimal places, es 15.25.)
As a manufacturing company, Pharoah Manufacturing Company is expected to continue to grow at a rate of 9 percent for the next few years, which is good news for potential investors.
However, investors need to determine the maximum price they would be willing to pay for the company's stock based on their required rate of return, which in this case is 12 percent.
To calculate the maximum price, we can use the dividend discount model, which calculates the present value of future dividends. We can use the formula:
Maximum Price = Dividend / (Required Rate of Return - Growth Rate)
In this case, the dividend is $1.50, the required rate of return is 12 percent, and the growth rate is 9 percent.
Maximum Price = $1.50 / (0.12 - 0.09) = $50
Therefore, the maximum price that an investor would be willing to pay for Pharoah Manufacturing Company's stock is $50.
It is important to note that this calculation is based on the assumption that the company will continue to grow at a rate of 9 percent for the foreseeable future. Investors should also consider other factors such as the company's financial health, competition, and market trends before making any investment decisions.
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5. assuming that nominal interest rates stay the same, an decrease in the rate of inflation would raise the real interest rate, which would tend to: chergg
Assuming that nominal interest rates stay the same, a decrease in the rate of inflation would raise the real interest rate, which would tend to increase the demand for loanable funds.
This is because a decrease in inflation reduces the erosion of the purchasing power of money over time, making lending and borrowing more attractive.
With a higher real interest rate, lenders earn a higher return on their investment and are therefore more willing to lend, while borrowers face a higher cost of borrowing and are therefore less willing to borrow. This results in a shift in the supply and demand for loanable funds, which ultimately affects interest rates and economic growth.
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Suppose that you decide to buy a car for $61,000, including taxes and license fees. You saved $10.000 for a down payment. The dealer is offering you a choice between two recentives Incentive Ais $7000 off the price of the car, followed by a five-year loan at 6.18% Incentive B does not have a cash rebate, but provides free financing (no interest) over five years. What is the difference in monthly payments between the two offers? Which incentive is the better dear? Use PMT The difference in monthly payments between the two offers is $ (Round to the nearest cont as needed.)
The difference in monthly payments between the two offers is $851.36 - $850 = $1.36. Incentive B is better because the monthly payment is slightly lower.
Suppose you decide to buy a car for $61,000, including taxes and license fees and have saved $10,000 for a down payment. The dealer offers two incentives: A) $7,000 off the price of the car, with a five-year loan at 6.18%, and B) no cash rebate but free financing (no interest) over five years.
To find the difference in monthly payments between the two offers, we can use the PMT formula.
For Incentive A:
1. Subtract the $7,000 rebate and the $10,000 down payment from the car's price: $61,000 - $7,000 - $10,000 = $44,000.
2. Use the PMT formula: PMT = P * (r * (1 + r)^n) / ((1 + r)^n - 1), where P is the loan amount, r is the monthly interest rate (0.0618 / 12), and n is the number of months (5 years * 12 months/year).
3. Calculate the monthly payment for Incentive A: PMT = $44,000 * (0.00515 * (1 + 0.00515)^60) / ((1 + 0.00515)^60 - 1) ≈ $851.36.
For Incentive B:
1. Subtract the $10,000 down payment from the car's price: $61,000 - $10,000 = $51,000.
2. Divide the loan amount by the number of months: $51,000 / 60 months = $850.
The difference in monthly payments between the two offers is $851.36 - $850 = $1.36.
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What is the importance of Competition in a Capitalist Economy
(5pts) What is the role of Government in a Capitalist Economy
(5pts) What is the relevance of Labor and Capital in the
acquisition of weal
a)Competition is important in a capitalist economy as it encourages efficiency and innovation.
b)The role of government is to ensure a level playing field and provide essential services.
c) Labor and capital are necessary for the acquisition of wealth in a capitalist economy.
Competition is a fundamental aspect of a capitalist economy. It encourages businesses to innovate, increase efficiency, and offer better products or services at a lower price to attract customers. The competition also provides consumers with a wider range of choices, better quality, and lower prices.
The role of government in a capitalist economy is to ensure the smooth functioning of the market and to create a level playing field for businesses to compete. Government interventions are necessary to prevent market failures such as monopolies, externalities, and information asymmetry.
Labor and capital are essential factors of production, and both contribute to the acquisition of wealth in a capitalist economy. Labor provides the human effort, skills, and knowledge required for production, while capital provides the necessary resources, such as equipment and machinery, to produce goods and services.
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Full Question: a)What is the importance of Competition in a Capitalist Economy
b)(5pts) What is the role of Government in a Capitalist Economy
c)(5pts) What is the relevance of Labor and Capital in the
acquisition of weal
gateway communications is considering a project with an initial fixed assets cost of $1.68 million that will be depreciated straight-line to a zero book value over the 10-year life of the project. at the end of the project the equipment will be sold for an estimated $226,000. the project will not change sales but will reduce operating costs by $380,500 per year. the tax rate is 35 percent and the required return is 10.1 percent. the project will require $45,000 in net working capital, which will be recouped when the project ends. what is the project's npv?
The NPV of the project is approximately $619,824. This project is attractive to Gateway Communications because it is expected to bring in a positive return.
The fixed assets cost of $1.68 million will be depreciated over 10 years. At the end of the project, the equipment will be sold for an estimated $226,000.
The project will also reduce operating costs by $380,500 per year. These savings, combined with the sale of the equipment and the recoupment of the net working capital of $45,000, provide the cash flows necessary to calculate the NPV.
The NPV takes into account the time value of money, the tax rate of 35 percent and the required return of 10.1 percent. All of these factors combine to give the project an NPV of $619,824.
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jayla navarro has a participating life insurance policy that returns part of her premiums at the end of the year. what is another name for this policy?
Towards the end of the year, Jayla Navarro's participating life insurance policy reimburses a portion of her premiums. This policy is often referred to as par.
An optional addition to a term life insurance policy known as a return of premium (ROP) life insurance rider reimburses you for some or all of the premiums you paid if you outlast the policy term. You can partake in the insurance company's earnings by having a participation policy, as a policyholder.
Dividends or bonuses may be given out in exchange for these gains. The phrase "with-profit policy" is another name for it. Policies that do not participate do not distribute earnings to policyholders or pay dividends.
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A process makes two products. A and B. and operates 5 days per week. 8 hours per day. Demand for the two products for the next week is as follows: Day 1: A: 20; B:26 Day 2: A: 10: B:15 Day 3: A: 20; B:19 Day 4: A: 18; B:20 Day 5: A: 12; B: 20 What is the takt time of the process? What would a level production schedule look like?
The level production schedule is provided above, distributing production time for both products evenly across the five days.
To determine the takt time and create a level production schedule, follow these steps:
1. Calculate total demand for each product:
A: 20 + 10 + 20 + 18 + 12 = 80
B: 26 + 15 + 19 + 20 + 20 = 100
2. Calculate total available production time per week (in minutes):
5 days/week * 8 hours/day * 60 minutes/hour = 2400 minutes/week
3. Calculate takt time for each product:
Takt time for A = Total available production time / Total demand for A
= 2400 minutes/week / 80 units
= 30 minutes/unit
Takt time for B = Total available production time / Total demand for B
= 2400 minutes/week / 100 units
= 24 minutes/unit
4. Develop a level production schedule (divide daily demand by total weekly demand and multiply by daily production time to distribute the production evenly):
Day 1: A: (20/80) * 2400 = 600 minutes, B: (26/100) * 2400 = 624 minutes
Day 2: A: (10/80) * 2400 = 300 minutes, B: (15/100) * 2400 = 360 minutes
Day 3: A: (20/80) * 2400 = 600 minutes, B: (19/100) * 2400 = 456 minutes
Day 4: A: (18/80) * 2400 = 540 minutes, B: (20/100) * 2400 = 480 minutes
Day 5: A: (12/80) * 2400 = 360 minutes, B: (20/100) * 2400 = 480 minutes
The takt time for product A is 30 minutes/unit, and for product B, it is 24 minutes/unit.
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If the marginal propensity to save is expected to increase, this means that in the short run:A) Real GDP will increase.B) Real GDP will decrease.C) Real GDP will be unchanged.D) Real GDP will decrease then increase.
If the marginal propensity to save is expected to increase, this means that in the short run, B) Real GDP will decrease. Thus, option B is correct.
1. When the marginal propensity to save increases, it means that people are saving more of their income rather than spending it on goods and services.
2. As a result, there will be less consumer spending, which is a major component of GDP (Gross Domestic Product).
3. With less consumer spending, demand for goods and services decreases.
4. Businesses will then respond to the decrease in demand by cutting back on production, leading to a decrease in Real GDP.
Thus, option B is correct.
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the interstate commerce act outlawed group of answer choices none of these choices attempted to control business trusts. outlawed the restraint of trade between states. extended subsidies to railroads. unfair pricing activities on the part of railroads
The Interstate Commerce Act A. outlawed unfair pricing activities on the part of railroads.
This legislation was enacted in 1887 in response to growing public concerns about the monopolistic practices and discriminatory rates imposed by railroads on shippers. The Act aimed to ensure fair and transparent pricing by prohibiting practices such as rate discrimination and pooling arrangements. It also established the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) as a regulatory body to oversee compliance and enforce the provisions of the Act.
The Interstate Commerce Act marked a significant turning point in American business regulation, as it represented one of the first major attempts by the federal government to exert control over private corporations. However, it did not directly address issues related to business trusts (C) or restraint of trade between states (B), and it did not extend subsidies to railroads (D). So, Therefore the correct option is (A) outlawed unfair pricing activities on the part of railroads.
The Question was Incomplete, Find the full content below :
The Interstate Commerce Act
A) outlawed unfair pricing activities on the part of railroads
B) outlawed the restraint of trade between states
C) attempted to control business trusts
D) extended subsidies to railroads
E) none of the above
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if the government implements an expansionary fiscal policy, how will real gross domestic product (gdp) and the price level be affected in the short run? responses real gdp price level increase decreasereal gdp price level increase decrease , real gdp price level decrease no changereal gdp price level decrease no change , real gdp price level no change increasereal gdp price level no change increase , real gdp price level increase increasereal gdp price level increase increase ,
An expansionary fiscal policy is an economic policy used by the government to stimulate economic growth by increasing government spending and reducing taxes.
In the short-term, this policy will lead to an increase in real GDP and a decrease in the price level. This is because the increased government spending will lead to higher levels of aggregate demand, which will in turn drive up production and output.
At the same time, the lower taxes will increase consumer spending, leading to an increase in aggregate demand and an increase in real GDP. The lower taxes will also reduce the cost of production, which will lead to a decrease in the price level.
In summary, an expansionary fiscal policy can be used to stimulate economic growth in the short-term by increasing real GDP and decreasing the price level.
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How do you know if you use z-test or t-test?
The decision to use a z-test or t-test depends on several factors, such as the sample size, the population standard deviation, and the level of significance.
If the sample size is large (typically above 30), and the population standard deviation is known, then a z-test can be used. On the other hand, if the sample size is small (typically less than 30), and the population standard deviation is unknown, then a t-test is appropriate.
Additionally, if the level of significance is very high or very low, a z-test may be more appropriate since it assumes a normal distribution. However, if the sample size is small and the population distribution is unknown or non-normal, a t-test may be more appropriate.
Ultimately, the choice of which test to use should be based on the specific circumstances of the study and the assumptions of each test.
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The decision to use a z-test or t-test depends on several factors, such as the sample size, the population standard deviation, and the level of significance.
If the sample size is large (typically above 30), and the population standard deviation is known, then a z-test can be used. On the other hand, if the sample size is small (typically less than 30), and the population standard deviation is unknown, then a t-test is appropriate.
Additionally, if the level of significance is very high or very low, a z-test may be more appropriate since it assumes a normal distribution. However, if the sample size is small and the population distribution is unknown or non-normal, a t-test may be more appropriate.
Ultimately, the choice of which test to use should be based on the specific circumstances of the study and the assumptions of each test.
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Company ZWZ manufactures three products in a serial system: Product XA is manufactured in Stage 1. Product XB in Stage 2, and XC in Stage 3. Product XB has a sales potential in the market; hence, some of it can be sold at the end of Stage 2, and the remaining can be moved to Stage 3. The third stage produces Product XC, and then delivers it to customers. Two units of Product XA produced in Stage 1 are required for each unit of Product XB in Stage 2. In addition, four units of Product XB produced in Stage 2 are required for each unit of Product XC in Stage 3. Stage 1 can only use regular time, however. Stage 2 has the options of using regular time and overtime in manufacturing. On the other hand, Stage 3 has only one alternative, which is subcontracting. The pertinent data are provided below: Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Unit regular time cost (TL) 11 12 No regular time Unit overtime cost (TL) No overtime 18 No overtime Unit subcontracting cost (TL) No subcontracting No subcontracting 22 Unit selling price (TL) No sales 25 30 Unit processing time (hrs) 0.07 0.09 - Regular time capacity (hrs) 320 160 No regular time Overtime capacity (hrs) No overtime 80 No overtime Minimum subcontracting No subcontracting No subcontracting 100 volume (units) Maximum sales volume (units) No sales 3300 4500 Formulate the production planning problem of the company as a three-stage model (Define the decision variables explicitly!). Hint: Drawing the system first will help you in modelling.
The production planning problem of Company ZWZ can be formulated as a three-stage model with the following decision variables:
x1: Number of units of Product XA produced in Stage 1
x2: Number of units of Product XB produced in Stage 2
x3: Number of units of Product XC produced in Stage 3
y: Number of units of Product XB sold at the end of Stage 2.
The objective is to maximize the total profit, which is the revenue from sales minus the total cost of production and subcontracting.
Constraints include the availability of regular time and overtime in Stage 2, the requirement of units of Product XA and XB for producing XB and XC, and the minimum volume requirement for subcontracting in Stage 3.
The model should also consider the maximum sales volume for each product.
Note: A diagram of the system would help in visualizing the constraints and decision variables.
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How to calculate the percentages of all New Interest-OnlyLending and New Principal-and-Interest Lending out of Total NewLending during the period.This question is related to the "Mortgage Market" i
The percentages of new interest-only lending and new principal-and-interest lending out of total new lending during the period can be calculated by dividing the total new interest-only lending and new principal-and-interest lending by the total new lending and multiplying by 100.
Can you explain the method of calculating the percentages for New Interest-Only Lending and New Principal-and-Interest Lending out of Total New Lending during a given period in the Mortgage Market?To calculate the percentages of all new interest-only lending and new principal-and-interest lending out of total new lending during a specific period in the Mortgage Market, you can follow these steps:
Collect data on the total new lending during the period in question.Collect data on the total new interest-only lending during the period in question.Collect data on the total new principal-and-interest lending during the period in question.Calculate the percentage of new interest-only lending by dividing the total new interest-only lending by the total new lending and multiplying by 100.Calculate the percentage of new principal-and-interest lending by dividing the total new principal-and-interest lending by the total new lending and multiplying by 100.The sum of the percentages of new interest-only lending and new principal-and-interest lending should equal 100%.For example, if the total new lending during the period is $100 million, and the total new interest-only lending is $30 million, and the total new principal-and-interest lending is $70 million, then:
The percentage of new interest-only lending would be (30/100) x 100 = 30%The percentage of new principal-and-interest lending would be (70/100) x 100 = 70%The sum of the percentages of new interest-only lending and new principal-and-interest lending would be 30% + 70% = 100%.Learn more about Mortgage Market
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Patterson Leasing is a private company that specializes in leasing industrial extruders for pulping fruits. A new extruder is priced at $235,000 and the installation costs would be $15,000. It would fall in the 3–year age group for tax purposes although it has a useful life of 8 years (the allowed deprecation rates are 33.33%, 44.45%, 14.81%, 7.41%). The company could invest money at 6% in alternative projects. It falls in the 38% tax bracket. The service and maintenance costs (due at the beginning of each year) from the manufacturer would cost $12,000 and the warranty + insurance charges are $2000 per year (due also at the beginning of each year). Alphonso Pulping wants to lease this equipment for 5 years. The residual value of the equipment at the end of 5 years is expected to be $25,000. Compute what should be the minimum lease amount Patterson should charge to Alphonso Pulping (due at the beginning of each year)?
The minimum lease amount that Patterson should charge to Alphonso Pulping is $51,939.67. This amount is calculated by taking into account the present value of the lease payments, the residual value, the depreciation, and the internal rate of return.
The present value of the lease payments is the sum of the discounted cash flows of each year's lease payments. The discounted cash flow of each year is calculated by multiplying the lease payment by the discounted factor to factor in the time value of money.
The residual value is the value of the equipment at the end of the lease term. The depreciation is the amount of the purchase price that can be written off each year for tax purposes.
The internal rate of return is the rate of return that the company could have earned if it invested its money in an alternative project. The internal rate of return is calculated by finding the interest rate that makes the present value of the lease payments equal to the purchase price of the equipment.
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business day (or days) prior to the ex-dividend date is the first date on which you buy stock shares but won't receive the next dividend that the firm plans to pay. Multiple Choice pints - zero - one - seven - five - three
The firm will get next dividend of : three.
A business day (or days) prior to the ex-dividend date is the first date on which you buy stock shares but won't receive the next dividend that the firm plans to pay. This is known as the "ex-dividend date."
To be eligible for the next dividend payment, you need to purchase the shares at least three business days before the ex-dividend date. This is because the stock market operates on a "T+2" settlement system, which means that transactions are settled two business days after the trade date.
So, if you buy the shares one or two business days before the ex-dividend date, you will not be considered as the owner of the shares on the ex-dividend date, and hence, you will not be entitled to receive the dividend payment.
In summary, to receive the next dividend payment, you must purchase the shares at least three business days before the ex-dividend date, as it ensures you are the registered owner of the shares when the ex-dividend date arrives.
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Year Beginning-of-Year Price Dividend Paid at Year-End 2007 $ 260 $ 6 2008 $ 270 $ 6 2009 $ 250 $ 6 2010 $ 255 $ 6 An investor buys 3 shares of XYZ at the beginning of 2007, buys another 2 shares at the beginning of 2008, sells 1 share at the beginning of 2009, and sells all 4 remaining shares at the beginning of 2010. 1: What are the arithmetic and geometric average time-weighted rates of return for the investor? (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "%" sign in your response.) 2: (a) What is the dollar-weighted rate of return? (Negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Omit the "%" sign in your response.) Rate of return % (b) Prepare a chart of cash flows for the four dates corresponding to the turns of the year for January 1, 2007, to January 1, 2010. (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Omit the "$" sign in your response.) Year Cash flow 2007 $ 2008 $ 2009 $ 2010 $
Arithmetic average time-weighted rate of return: 4.46%
Geometric average time-weighted rate of return: 4.30%
(a) Dollar-weighted rate of return: -10.19%
(b) Year Cash flow
2007 $780
2008 $540
2009 -$255
2010 -$1,020
The investor bought 3 shares of XYZ at the beginning of 2007 for $780, 2 more shares at the beginning of 2008 for $540, then sold 1 share at the beginning of 2009 for $255. The investor then sold the remaining 4 shares at the beginning of 2010 for $1,020. The arithmetic and geometric average time-weighted rates of return of the investor were 4.46 and 4.30%, respectively. However, the dollar-weighted rate of return was -10.19%. This was primarily due to the investor selling 1 share at a lower price than what they paid for it. This shows the importance of timing when it comes to investing, as it is more beneficial to sell when the price is higher.
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QUESTION 28 If you were to compare a short term bond and a long time to maturity bond, which has more interest rate risk: A. the short term bond B. the long term bond C neither has interest rate
When comparing a short term bond and a long time to maturity bond, the one with more interest rate risk is B. the long term bond.
Interest rate risk refers to the potential for the value of a bond to decrease due to changes in interest rates. Bonds with longer maturities are more sensitive to changes in interest rates, resulting in a greater level of interest rate risk. This is because the longer the time to maturity, the more uncertain the future interest rates become.
As interest rates change, the present value of the bond's future cash flows will also change. If interest rates rise, the present value of the bond's cash flows decreases, which results in a lower bond price. Conversely, if interest rates fall, the present value of the bond's cash flows increases, which results in a higher bond price.
On the other hand, short term bonds have less interest rate risk because they have a shorter time to maturity. This means that there is less uncertainty regarding future interest rates, and therefore, the bond's price is less likely to be affected by interest rate changes.
In summary, long term bonds have a higher interest rate risk compared to short term bonds due to the increased uncertainty of future interest rates and their greater sensitivity to interest rate changes.
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when the actual quantity of materials used is less than the standard quantity allowed, the material quantity variance is labeled as
When the actual quantity of materials used is less than the standard quantity allowed, the material quantity variance is labeled as favorable or positive.
Material quantity variance is a measure of the difference between the actual quantity of materials used in production and the standard quantity allowed. It can be calculated by subtracting the standard quantity allowed from the actual quantity used, and then multiplying the result by the standard price per unit of material.
If the actual quantity used is less than the standard quantity allowed, it means that less material was consumed in the production process, resulting in cost savings. This variance is labeled as favorable or positive, as it has a positive impact on the overall cost of production.
On the other hand, if the actual quantity used is more than the standard quantity allowed, it means that more material was consumed in the production process, resulting in additional costs. This variance is labeled as unfavorable or negative, as it has a negative impact on the overall cost of production.
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Aukey Inc. pays a dividend of $1.50 on its common stock every quarter. The next dividend is expected exactly one quarter from now. If the required rate return on Aukey’s common stock is 12%, compounded quarterly (r4=12%), what is the intrinsic value of one share?
The intrinsic value of one share of Aukey Inc., we can use the dividend discount model formula:
Intrinsic Value = (Dividend / (Required Rate of Return - Dividend Growth Rate))
Since Aukey Inc. pays a dividend of $1.50 every quarter, we can calculate the annual dividend as follows:
Annual Dividend = $1.50 x 4 = $6.00
We can assume that the dividend growth rate is constant at 0%, since the problem does not provide any information on changes in the dividend.
Therefore, the intrinsic value of one share of Aukey Inc. can be calculated as:
Intrinsic Value = ($6.00 / (0.12/4 - 0%)) = ($6.00 / (0.03)) = $200
This means that the intrinsic value of one share of Aukey Inc. is $200, assuming a required rate of return of 12%, compounded quarterly, and a constant dividend growth rate of 0%. If the current market price of one share is lower than $200, it may be considered undervalued and a good investment opportunity.
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Sportsman Company To: Roula Khan Controller From: CPA Candidate. Supervisory Accountant Date: April 2. Year 6 RE: AR General Ledger Balance Per your request, I have reviewed the AR general ledger balance prepared by the junior accountant Highlight #1 The 22 March sales return credit entry of $1,200 is correct, Choose an option [Original text] The 22 March soles return credit entry of $1,200 is correct. [Delete text) [Replace with) The March sales return entry should be a debit entry of $1,200. [Replace with) The 22 March sales return entry should be a debit entry of $14,000. Highlight 4 The 29 March customer account write-off debit entry of $25.600 is correct. Choose an option Highlight #5 The 29 March customer account recovery credit entry of $14.000 is correct. - Choose an option Highlight #6 The 31 March credit sales debit entry of $636.250 is correct Choose an option Highlight #7 The 31 March credit sales credit entry of $314.800 is correct. Choose an option Highlight The March ending balance of $791.650 is correct. Choose an option
The March ending balance of $791,650 is correct, and no changes are required for this entry.
Firstly, highlight #1 indicates that the 22 March sales return credit entry of $1,200 is correct. Therefore, no changes are required for this entry.
Moving on to highlight #4, the 29 March customer account write-off debit entry of $25,600 is also correct. Therefore, there is no need to make any changes to this entry.
Highlight #5 shows that the 29 March customer account recovery credit entry of $14,000 is also correct. Hence, no changes are required for this entry either.
Highlight #6 indicates that the 31 March credit sales debit entry of $636,250 is correct. Therefore, there is no need to make any changes to this entry.
Highlight #7 shows that the 31 March credit sales credit entry of $314,800 is correct. Hence, no changes are required for this entry either.
Lastly, highlight #2 shows that the March sales return entry should be a debit entry of $14,000, and not $1,200 as originally stated. Therefore, this entry needs to be replaced with the correct amount.
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Dantzler Corporation is a fast-growing supplier of office products. Analysts project the following free cash flows (FCFs) during the next 3 years, after which FCF is expected to grow at a constant 5% rate. Dantzler's WACC is 16%.
Year 0 FCF N/A
Year 1 FCF -$15 million
Year 2 FCF $28 million
Year 3 FCF $46 million
a. What is Dantzler's horizon, or continuing value? (Hint: Find the value of all free cash flows beyond Year 3 discounted back to Year 3.) Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Enter your answers in millions.
b. What is the firm's value today? Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Enter your answers in millions. Do not round intermediate calculations.
c. Suppose Dantzler has $141 million of debt and 7 million shares of stock outstanding. What is your estimate of the current price per share? Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
Dantzler's horizon value is $536.67 million. Dantzler's firm value today is $290.88 million. The estimated price per share is $21.98 .
a. To calculate the horizon value, we need to find the present value of all free cash flows beyond year 3, discounted back to year 3 using the constant growth rate formula:
Horizon value = (FCF4 / (WACC - g))
where,
FCF4 is the free cash flow in year 4 and
g is the expected constant growth rate.
Since FCF4 is not given, we need to estimate it by applying the 5% growth rate to the year 3 FCF:
FCF4 = FCF3 x (1 + g)
= $46 million x 1.05
= $48.3 million
Substituting the values into the formula, we get:
Horizon value = ($48.3 million / (0.16 - 0.05))
= $536.67 million
Therefore, Dantzler's horizon value is $536.67 million.
b. To find the firm's value today, we need to find the present value of all free cash flows, including the horizon value.
Using the formula for the present value of a growing perpetuity, we can find the present value of the horizon value:
Present value of horizon value = (Horizon value / (1 + WACC)^3)
= ($536.67 million / (1 + 0.16)^3)
= $254.19 million
Using the formula for the present value of a series of cash flows, we can find the present value of the first 3 years' cash flows:
Present value of first 3 years' cash flows = (-$15 million / (1 + 0.16)^1) + ($28 million / (1 + 0.16)^2) + ($46 million / (1 + 0.16)^3)
= $36.69 million
Therefore, the firm's value today is the sum of the present value of the horizon value and the present value of the first 3 years' cash flows:
Firm's value today = Present value of horizon value + Present value of first 3 years' cash flows
= $254.19 million + $36.69 million
= $290.88 million
Therefore, Dantzler's firm value today is $290.88 million.
c. To find the estimated price per share, we need to divide the firm's value by the number of outstanding shares.
Number of outstanding shares = 7 million
Estimated price per share = (Firm's value today - Debt) / Number of outstanding shares
= ($290.88 million - $141 million) / 7 million
= $21.98
Therefore, the estimated price per share is $21.98.
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suppose that you solve the lp relaxation of a production problem in which you are trying to minimize cost. the optimal value of the objective function is $250,000. you know that when you solve this problem as an integer program that the optimal solution will be greater than or equal to $250,000. less than or equal to $250,000. greater than $250,000. less than $250,000.
When the LP relaxation of a production problem with the objective of minimizing cost has an optimal value of $250,000, the optimal solution of the integer program will be a) greater than or equal to $250,000.
The LP relaxation of an integer programming problem is obtained by relaxing the integer constraints to continuous variables, allowing non-integer values in the solution.
The LP relaxation solution provides a lower bound on the optimal solution of the integer program, but it may not be feasible in the integer program. In this case, the LP relaxation solution has an optimal value of $250,000.
When we solve the integer program, we enforce the integer constraints and seek feasible solutions. The objective function value of the integer program can be equal to, greater than or less than the optimal value of the LP relaxation.
However, since the objective function is to minimize cost, we cannot have a solution greater than the optimal value of the LP relaxation, which is $250,000. Therefore, the optimal solution of the integer program will be greater than or equal to $250,000(A).
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Amita has 3 children ages 2, 5, and 7. The current cost of college is $25,000. The children will begin college at age 18 and be in college for 5 years. Education inflation is expected to be 6% and the parent's portfolio rate of return is 8%. How much does Amita have to save annually at year end if she wants to make her last savings payment at the beginning of the youngest child's first year of college?
$28,610.89
$31,843.26
$30,899.76
$29,484.50
The answer is $28,610.89.
To calculate the annual savings required, we need to use the future value of an annuity formula. The future value of $25,000 for 5 years with a 6% inflation rate is $33,822.94.
Then, we can use the formula FV = PMT * ((1 + r)^n - 1) / r, where FV is the future value of the annuity, PMT is the annual savings amount, r is the portfolio rate of return, and n is the number of years to save. Solving for PMT, we get $28,610.89.
Amita needs to save enough money to pay for her three children's college tuition. With a current cost of $25,000 per year, and assuming that college inflation is at 6%, the total cost of college for 5 years when the youngest child starts college is $169,725.49.
To save for this expense, Amita needs to make annual savings payments until the youngest child starts college. Assuming a portfolio rate of return of 8%, she needs to save $28,610.89 per year at the end of the year to reach her goal.
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At the beginning of the year, Alpha Corporation purchased 100 corporate bonds of Beta Corporation for $1000 per bond. During the year, Beta made $5,000 interest payment to Alpha. At the end of the year, Beta’s corporate bond has a market value of $1020 per bond. What amount should Alpha recognize in its year-end income statement if the investment is treated as an available-for-sale security and what amount should be recognized in the income statement if the investment is treated as a trading security?
Available-for-sale security: $5000, Trading security: $7000
Available-for-sale security: $0, Trading security: $2000
Available-for-sale security: $5000, Trading security: $5000
The amount Alpha should recognize in its year-end income statement if the investment is treated as an available-for-sale security is $5000, and if the investment is treated as a trading security is $7000. So, the correct answer is Available-for-sale security: $5000, Trading security: $7000.
If Alpha Corporation treats the investment as an available-for-sale security, it would recognize $5000 in its year-end income statement. This is because the interest payment received from Beta Corporation is recognized as income, but the change in the market value of the bond is recognized as unrealized gain or loss in other comprehensive income.
If Alpha Corporation treats the investment as a trading security, it would recognize $7000 in its year-end income statement. This is because both the interest payment and the change in the market value of the bond are recognized as income in the trading portfolio.
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Payback comparisons Nova Products has a 4-year maximum acceptable payback period. The firm is considering the purchase of a new machine and must choose between two alternatives. The first machine requires an initial investment of $13,000 and generates annual cash inflows of $4,000 for each of the next 12 years. The second machine requires an initial investment of $33,000 and provides an annual cash inflow of $8,000 for 20 years. A. Determine the payback period for each machine. B. Comment on the acceptability of the machines, assuming that they are independent projects. C. Which machine should the firm buy? Why? D. Does this problem illustrate any of the payback method's weaknesses?
The payback period for the first machine is 3.25 years and for the second machine, it is 4.125 years. The first machine is acceptable as it has a payback period of 3.25 years which is shorter than the second machine. Nova Products should buy the first machine as it has a payback period of 3.25 years. Yes, this problem illustrates some of the payback method's weaknesses.
A. The payback period for the first machine can be calculated by dividing the initial investment by the annual cash inflow: $13,000/$4,000 = 3.25 years. The payback period for the second machine can be calculated in the same way: $33,000/$8,000 = 4.125 years.
B. The acceptable payback period for Nova Products is 4 years. Based on this criterion, the first machine is acceptable as it has a payback period of 3.25 years. However, the second machine has a payback period of 4.125 years, which is longer than the acceptable payback period. Therefore, the second machine is not acceptable.
C. Based on the payback period criteria, Nova Products should buy the first machine as it has a payback period of 3.25 years, which is within the acceptable limit of 4 years. Even though the second machine has higher annual cash inflows, it is not acceptable due to its longer payback period.
D. Yes, this problem illustrates some of the payback method's weaknesses. The payback method only considers the time required to recover the initial investment and ignores the cash inflows beyond the payback period.
In this case, the first machine has a shorter payback period but generates cash inflows for only 12 years, whereas the second machine has a longer payback period but generates cash inflows for 20 years. Therefore, the payback method fails to consider the profitability of the project beyond the payback period.
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Assume that the future expected exchange rate in one year is
$1.18. If the spot rate is $1.20, then the expected dollar
depreciation is:
-1.67%.
-0.02%.
1.67%
0.2%.
The expected dollar depreciation is -1.67%. The correct option is -1.67%
1. First, we need to identify the given values:
- Future expected exchange rate in one year: $1.18
- Spot rate: $1.20
2. Next, we'll calculate the percentage change between these two values to find the expected dollar depreciation:
- Percentage change formula: (Future rate - Spot rate) / Spot rate * 100
3. Plugging in the values:
- Percentage change: ($1.18 - $1.20) / $1.20 * 100
4. Calculating the percentage change:
- Percentage change: (-$0.02) / $1.20 * 100 = -1.67%
5. Therefore, the expected dollar depreciation is -1.67%.
In conclusion, by comparing the future expected exchange rate in one year ($1.18) to the current spot rate ($1.20), we can determine that the expected dollar depreciation is -1.67%. This value indicates that the dollar is expected to lose 1.67% of its value compared to the other currency in question over the course of one year. The correct option is -1.67%
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Case Description: Suppose that you currently work with a team of credit analysts at a bank that is reviewing a renewal application for an existing line of credit from a client, Morton Construction Ltd. (Morton). Morton builds high-end custom-designed homes. Morton is currently using its maximum allowable amount of line of credit and is asking for an additional amount, up to $1,000,000, to manage its working capital needs. You must decide if Morton should be provided any additional amount or if the existing limits should stay in place.
To decide if Morton should be provided the additional amount or if the existing limits should stay in place, you should consider the following steps: Review Morton's financial statements, Analyze the company's credit history, weigh the potential benefits.
1. Review Morton's financial statements and assess its financial health. Examine the company's balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement to determine if it has been generating consistent profits and positive cash flows.
2. Analyze the company's credit history, including past and current loans, to see if it has a strong track record of repaying debts on time.
3. Assess the risk associated with the company's operations and the industry it operates in. This includes evaluating market demand, competition, and economic factors affecting the construction industry.
4. Evaluate the company's working capital management, such as its cash conversion cycle, receivables turnover, and inventory turnover. This will help you determine if the additional funds are needed for legitimate business purposes.
5. Determine the collateral provided by Morton for the additional line of credit, if any, and assess the value and liquidity of the collateral.
6. Finally, weigh the potential benefits of extending the line of credit against the risks. If the potential rewards of providing the additional credit outweigh the risks, then consider granting Morton the additional funds. Otherwise, maintain the existing limits in place.
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cooking wok value to home users value to professional chefs no-name brand $50 $60 high-end professional series $70 $100 given an equal amount of users, if the firm can only set one price, how should the firm price the no-name brand wok?
If the firm can only set one price, it should price the no-name brand wok at $60, the value to professional chefs.
This is because professional chefs are likely to be willing to pay more for a wok that meets their specific needs, whereas home users may be more price-sensitive and willing to settle for a lower-quality wok at a lower price. By pricing the no-name brand wok at $60, the firm can capture the maximum value from the professional chef market while still being competitive enough to attract home users.
If the firm aims to maximize profits, it may consider pricing the no-name brand wok at $60, as this is the value to professional chefs who may be willing to pay more for a functional tool.
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(Common stock valuation) You intend to purchase Dorchester common stock at $51.00 per share, hold it for 1 year, and then sell it after a dividend of $6.25 is paid. How much will the stock price have to appreciate for you to satisfy your required rate of return of 18 percent?
The stock price must rise to 87.62 in order for your required rate of return of 18 percent to be met.
How is the value of common stock determined?Common stock is calculated as follows: Total equity minus preferred stock, additional paid-in capital, retained earnings, and Treasury stock.
1.16= (6.25 + SP - 50.50) / 50.50 .
SP=87.62
Present value, multiplier, and asset-based valuation models are the three main types of equity valuation models. Value is estimated by present value models as the present value of anticipated benefits in the future. Based on a multiple of some fundamental variable, multiplier models calculate intrinsic value.
The fact that a stock's intrinsic value may differ from its current price gives rise to the significance of stock valuation. By knowing a stock's characteristic worth, a financial backer might decide if the stock is finished or underestimated at its ongoing business sector cost.
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