The process of ________ involves a carrier protein that can transport a molecule across the cell membrane down its concentration gradient.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Answer is Facilitated diffusion.

Answer 2

The process of facilitated diffusion involves a carrier protein that can transport a molecule across the cell membrane down its concentration gradient.

What is facilitated diffusion?

The process of spontaneous passive movement of molecules or ions across a biological membrane by particular transmembrane integral proteins is known as facilitated diffusion.

To transfer molecules from one side of the membrane to the other without consuming energy, facilitated diffusion is required. Large and charged molecules require facilitated diffusion more than smaller molecules. These compounds are unable to readily diffuse through the plasma membrane.

It happens when chemicals like glucose or amino acids flow effortlessly from a high concentration to a low concentration.

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Related Questions

Two scientists did the same experiment but arrived at different results. The scientists most likely

Answers

Answer:

Two scientists did the same experiment but arrived at different results. The results would most likely provide new testable ideas.

HOPE IT HELPS!

PLS MARK AS BRAINLIEST!!!

Answer:

If two scientists did the same experiment but arrived at different results it would most likely provide new testable ideas.

What is a Bivalents in biology ​

Answers

Answer:

A pair of homologous chromosomes is called Bivalents

Answer:

two homologous chromosomes that have joined in synapsis at Prophase I of Meiosis I.

Hope this helps!

--Applepi101

HEEELLLPPP PLSS!!! Compare and contrast open, closed, and isolated systems. Be sure to discuss the exchange of energy and exchange of matter, and provide at least one example of each.

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

An open system is a type of thermodynamic system in which energy and matter are being exchanged between the system and the surrounding. It is like boiling soup in an open pot. The opening allows for the addition of materials (matters) into the soup and energy is exchanged through the heating. A good example is found in biological organisms. They consume matters and exchange energy with the environment by carrying out work.

A closed system is a type of system in which there is no exchange of matter between it and the environment. However, there is an exchange of energy. It is like boiling water in a closed pot. Nothing can be added into the pot due to the closure but energy can be transferred through the heating of the pot.

An isolated system allows for neither energy nor matter exchange with the surrounding. It is like a closed food warmer that allows for nothing to enter or leaves it.

Answer: Open systems are energy that can be transferred between the system and its surroundings. Close systems are systems that do not transferred to its surroundings. Isolated systems is a thermodynamic system which cannot exchange either energy or matter from outside its boundaries of the system.

Hope this helps:)

A large portion of cellular respiration happens in the mitochondria. For this reason, the mitochondria are known colloquially as
the "powerhouses of the cell." Which body organ could best be compared to the mitochondria? (1 point)

Answers

Answer:

im thinking its the lungs, not 100% sure but seems like the best answer.

Explanation:

the main function of the lungs is the process of gas exchange (respiration), and mitochondria is also responsible for respiration too.

The lungs could be best compared to the mitochondria because it breaks down nutrients and releases energy for the body.

The stomach is an organ of the digestive system located between the esophagus and the intestine. Several processes occur in the stomach that help digest food, that is, digest the components of food that are used as energy for the body.

On the other hand, mitochondria are eukaryotic cell organelles responsible for cellular respiration, that is, for supplying most of the energy necessary for cellular activity.

According to the above, the correct answer is C because it illustrates the organ that is most related to the function of the mitochondria because both are essential to get energy.

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Foodborne illness outbreaks can be caused by microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, or parasites. Determine whether each outbreak was caused by bacteria, viruses, or parasites.

a. A foodservice worker who doesn't wash his hands after handling contaminated seafood causes highly contagious tulike symptoms for passengers on a cruise ship
b. Raw oysters contaminated with Vibrio vulnicus.
c. An infected foodservice handler touches raw vegetables for a salad and transfers the condition that causes jaundice and liver damage to the customer who ordered the salad
d. A broken water main in a port town contaminates a boat's entre water supply with Cryptosporidium.
e. Prepackaged lettuce contaminated with Salmonella.
f. A broken meat thermometer ends up causing dinner guests to eat an undercooked pork roast infected with Thichinella spiralis.

Answers

Answer:

a. Undefined  

b. Bacteria

c. Viruses

d. Parasite

e. Bacteria

f. Parasite

Explanation:

In the first case is imperative to obtain more information in order to determine the causes of this contagious disease (contaminated seafood may be associated with different types of infections).

Vibrio vulnificus is a Gram-negative pathogenic bacterium associated with the consumption of contaminated oysters. V. vulnificus causes gastroenteritis, necrotizing infections and invasive sepsis.  

Jaundice is a condition caused by hepatitis A, B and E viruses, it is a disease associated with poor liver function and the destruction of red blood cells.  

Cryptosporidium parvum is a protist parasite (Phylum Apicomplexa) that causes the diarrheal disease cryptosporidiosis. C. parvum parasite is present in contaminated foods and water.

Salmonella enterica is a Gram-negative bacterium transmitted by eating contaminated foods, which causes severe diarrhea, fever and abdominal pain. Salmonella infection may also cause inflammatory diseases and dehydration.

Thichinella spiralis is a parasitic nematode that causes the trichinosis, a disease where larvae migrate to muscle, thereby producing muscle pains and serious pathologies. Trichinosis is caused by eating undercooked meat from contaminated animals.

please help...??????

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

A. Crust (This is the outermost layer of Earth)

B. Inner Core (Innermost part of Earth)

C. Asthenosphere (The layer below lithosphere)

D. Mesosphere (The middlemost layer)

E. Outer Core (The layer above inner core)

F. Mantle (Consists of further three layers)

G. Lithosphere (The layer below crust)

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{\mathrm{view \ attachment }}[/tex]

Explanation:

Crust is the topmost layer.

Inner core is the deepest layer near the core.

Asthenosphere is the layer below the lithosphere.

Mesosphere is the layer that makes up most of the mantle.

Outer core is the second deepest layer above the inner core.

Mantle is the largest layer.

Lithosphere is the layer directly below the crust.

an advertisement on tv claims children grow faster with the use of vitamin gro. vitamin gro is a 25mg pill taken twice a day. the viewer has little knowledge about how children grow, but he knows that children need a complete diet and a good exercise routine. he decided to put the commercial to the test. the viewer uses his 6 nieces who are the same age to conduct the experiments. to make the experiment easier he uses his six nieces using labels such as child 1, child 2 and so on. he records their height every 3 days for 7 days. What are the variables?

Answers

Answer:

Independent variable - vitamin gro and exercise routine.

Dependent variable - growth of children or nieces.

Explanation:

There are two variables present in an experiment called dependent and independent variables.

Independent variables are those variables which can be controlled in an experiment and dependent variables are those variables which are measured in the experiment under the influence of the independent variable.

In the given experiment, the independent variable will be vitamin gro and exercise routine and the dependent variable is the growth of children or nieces because vitamin gro and exercise routine can be controlled and growth of children is dependent on vitamin gro and exercise routine.

How well do you think the exercised muscles would work after 30 minutes of rest instead of 30 seconds of rest between trials?

Answers

Answer:

We at Bright Side invite you to take a look at what you can expect from your body when you finally pull yourself together and start training. Illustrated by Ekaterina Gapanovich for Bright Side.

Explanation:

Possibility of causing unnecessary stress and strain on your muscles, especially your heart.

What if I didn't warm-up exercises before doing any physical activities?To help prevent injury, include static stretches in your cool-down routine. Static stretching as part of a maintenance stretching program can also help lower your risk of injury.Possibility of causing unnecessary stress and strain on your muscles, especially your heart. Inability to prepare the pathways between your nerves and muscles for a good workout. Inability to increase blood flow into muscle groups, which is critical for delivering oxygen and nutrients.Stretching is relaxing because it activates the parasympathetic nervous system and increases blood flow to the muscles.

To learn more about : Static stretching

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Human being get energy from

Answers

Are you asking how humans get energy?
Any food they consume or sleep. Hope this helps

Red blood cells are a type of specialized cell that move _______ and carbon dioxide throughout the body.
A structure made of two or more tissues working together to achieve a common function is a/an _______.
_______ describes the degree of specialization that a cell is able to undergo.
A/An _______ cell can differentiate into all cell types found within an embryo.
In _______ organisms, all cellular activities take place within a single cell.
Respond to the following based on your reading.

Choose a specialized cell type mentioned within the reading (blood cell, muscle cell, or neuron). Do some outside research to understand the tissue this specialized cell is a part of, and what organ and organ system it belongs to.

Answers

Answer:

Red blood cells are a type of specialized cell that move oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body.

A structure made of two or more tissues working together to achieve a common function is a/an an organ

cellular defferentiation describes the degree of specialization that a cell is able to undergo.

A/An embroynic stem cell can differentiate into all cell types found within an embryo.

In cytoplasm organisms, all cellular activities take place within a single cell.

Answer:

1.oxygen

2.organ

3.Potency

4.pluripotent

5.unicellular

6.As an example, a group of neurons together may form nervous tissue. Nervous tissue can be found all over the body, but a large collection of it is located in the brain. The brain is a complex organ composed of nervous tissue. The brain is part of the organ system known as the nervous system.

How are organisms in the domain archaea different from those in the domain eukarya? A. Archaea have DNA B. Archaea have more than one cell C. Archaea have no nucleus D. Archaea can reproduce sexually

Answers

Answer:

C. The Archaea have no nucleus.

Explanation:

Archaea have no organelles while Eukaryas do, in other words Archaea have DNA that is not in a nucleus.

The organisms in the domain archaea different from those in the domain eukarya is Archaea have no nucleus.

What are the characteristics of Archaea?

Archaea is a space of single-celled living beings. Prokaryotes are these microorganisms because they do not have cell nuclei. Initially referred to as archaebacteria, archaea were categorized as bacteria.

By interacting with both bacteria and their hosts, Archaea contribute to the ecosystem's and vegetation's functioning in the harsh bog ecosystem by carrying out functions related to nutrient cycling, stress response, and phytohormone biosynthesis.

The following characteristics of Archaebacteria have been identified as common: the presence of ribosomal and tRNA characteristics; 2) the absence of peptidoglycan cell walls, which are frequently replaced by a coat that is mostly proteinaceous.

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what type of transport is responsible for oxygen entering into blood cells

Answers

Answer:

oxygen enters blood cells by 'diffusion'

Answer:

passive

Explanation:

just took it

This food web reveals that, as matter flows
through trophic levels,
A. matter from consumers, such as the green lynx
spider, is eventually recycled by decomposers,
such as a fungus.
B.matter from producers, such as the cutleaf daisy,
is immediately recycled by decomposers, such
as a bacterium.
C. matters from all organisms, such as the Bald
eagle, is dissipated at each level and none of it
is recycled.
D. matter from the Sun is recycled after many years
by consumers, such as a Bachman's sparrow.

Answers

Answer:

There is no food web attached to this question but it can be answered because matter flows uniformly through trophic levels in all food webs.

The correct answer is;

A. matter from consumers, such as the green lynx spider, is eventually recycled by decomposers, such as a fungus.

Explanation:

A food web is an interconnected series of food chain showing how organisms feed on one another to obtain energy. A food web always start with a unique set of autotrophic organisms i.e. capable of producing their own food called PRODUCERS. Producers such as the cutleaf daisy in this question create the organic matter via the process of photosynthesis, which gets transferred to organisms that feed on them called CONSUMERS e.g green lynx spider

Consumers are heterotrophic i.e rely on other organisms for source of energy. As they feed on other organisms and get fed on, the matter gets transferred until the last consumer dies. The dead matter in the dead organism gets decomposed by organisms called decomposers e.g fungi and it gets recycled back into the soil as nutrients for use by plants.

Therefore, dead matter from consumers, such as the green lynx spider, is eventually recycled by decomposers, such as a fungus.

Cells can vary enormously in size. The frog egg is 1 mm and the mycobacterium is 100 nm in diameter. Thus the largest cell is _____ times bigger in diameter than the smallest cell.

Answers

Answer:

choices?

Explanation:

please let me know when the choices are up

Explain why succession allows an ecosystem to recover after a primary disturbance.

Answers

Answer:

succession allows an ecosystem to recover from a primary disturbance because theorganisms that moves in helps to rebuild the soil that may have been affected.

Which of the following counteracts the movement of bicarbonate ions from the RBC?
A) chloride shifting
B) the Haldane effect
C) release of hydrogen ion
D) the Bohr effect​

Answers

Answer:

A) chloride shifting

Explanation:

because in movement of bicarbonate ion, there. is exchange of carbonic acid and chloride ion in RBC which is called chloride shift.

Answer: A. chloride shifting

If the gametes from a diploid individual only contain one of the two possible alleles, it is not difficult to determine the genotypes of the gametes from that individual. For the diploid genotypes indicated below, write all of the possible genotypes of the gametes. If more than one type of gamete is possible, separate them with a comma. Diploid Genotype Genotype of Gametes RR rr Rr

Answers

Answer:

Diploid Genotype - Genotype of Gametes

RR - R

rr - r

Rr - R, r

Explanation:

According to Gregor Mendel in his law of Segregation, he stated that the alleles of a gene gets separated into gametes during gamete formation (meiosis). This occurs in such a way that only one allele of the two possible alleles that make up the genotype of a diploid organism is found in the gamete.

Meiosis is a cell division that reduces the chromosomal number of the daughter cells. Hence, a diploid organism (2n) will undergo meiosis to produce haploid (n) daughter cells (gametes). An organism with a diploid genotype RR will produce gametes which have only genotype R. The same applies to organism with genotype rr. Only gametes with genotype, r, will be produced.

However, in a heterozygous genotype like Rr, the different alleles will separate into gametes in an equal proportion i.e. gametes with genotypes R and r will be produced in a ratio 1:1.

What does ingestion and degradation of extracellular antigens and their subsequent presentation by MHC class II molecules lead to

Answers

Answer:

"Activation of CD4+ helper T cells" is the correct choice.

Explanation:

The major complicated of histocompatibility II seems to be the chemical compound for something like the T cells that presets antibodies. Antigens collected from those in the pathogens become transformed as well as inserted into a large histocompatibility system that's also distributed on either the cellular cell surface membrane representing antigen as well as the trigger is perceived by complicated systems of T cells as well as MHC II but rather contained throughout CD4 + support T cells.

What is the scale of magnetism in marble and granite rocks?

Answers

Answer:

For marble it is 0.9 and granite is 10.4

Explanation:

The magnetic susceptibility of rocks is subjected to the bulk density of crust, bulk chemistry, and mineralogy of the magnetic component.

Metamorphic rock types like the marble has a bulk crust volume of 0.9% while Igneous rock types like the marble has a bulk crust volume of 10.4%

write down the effects of gravitational force ​

Answers

Answer:

The effects of gravitational force are :

i) The Sun's gravitational pull keeps our planet orbiting the Sun.

ii)The motion of the Moon is affected by the gravity of the Sun AND the Earth.

iii) The Moon's gravity pulls on the Earth and makes the tides rise and fall every.

iv) The Earth's gravitational force accelerates objects when they fall.

Hormones perform important functions within the reproductive system. During puberty, secondary sex characteristics develop. Which hormone is responsible for the development of these characteristics in the female?

Answers

Answer:

estrogen

Explanation:

it helps in regrowth of endometrial regrowth ovulation and calcium absorption and is also responsible for breast development

Hii!! The correct answer is A. estrogen. (:

If the two chromosomes of a homologous pair carry the same allele for a particular gene, the individual is said to be:_____.

Answers

Answer

H0m0zygous

Explanation

The answer to the question is in the attachment. Please open the attachment

Determine whether the statement is trule or false, and why. “Muscles only work to produce movement by pulling, they cannot push."
A. False, it should read "Muscles only work to produce movement by pushing, they cannot pull."
B. False, it should read "A muscle works to produce movement by pushing and pulling."
C. False, it should read "Muscles only work to produce movement by contracting, they cannot push or pull."
D. True

Answers

It should be noted that muscles only work to produce movement through pulling, muscles cannot push. Therefore, the statement is true.

Muscles allow people to move by pulling in the joints. Muscles are required to breathe, exercise and stay healthy.

There are three main form of muscles in the human body and they're:

Skeletal muscles: The muscles give the body its shape as they help in holding the skeleton together.

Smooth muscle: They're also called the involuntary muscle. They consist of fibers and are controlled by the nervous system. They help in maintaining blood pressure.

Cardiac muscle: This is the muscle that's found in the heart. It helps in ensuring that the heart function well.

In conclusion, muscles only work to produce movement by pulling, they cannot push.

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In a 1973 essay with the same name, geneticist Theodosius Dobzhansky made famous the idea that nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of evolution. From a careful reading of The Serengeti Rules, one could also argue that nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of regulation. Do you agree or disagree with this claim

Answers

I agree with this claim because organisms interact with one another in an ecosystem, thereby regulating population sizes in the community.

The Serengeti Rules is a documentary film based on biologist Sean B. Carroll's book (2017). This book explains the balanced functioning of an ecosystem by exploring the discoveries of five pioneering scientists: Mary Power, Bob Paine, Tony Sinclair, John Terborgh, and Jim Estes.

The term 'Serengeti rules' is due to many of these rules were obtained by studying natural populations in the Serengeti National Park (Tanzania).

These rules are a set of simple ecological rules of nature that indicate how ecosystems work.  

The Serengeti rules explain how organisms interact with one another in the ecosystem, thereby regulating population sizes in the community.

Some key concepts of the Serengeti rules are as follow: Keynote species is a type of species whose activities govern the wellbeing of other species in the ecosystem. A trophic cascade is a phenomenon by which species impact other species even when they do not directly interact with each other. Downgrading refers to cascading effect of the removal of a species at the top of a food web (e.g., predators)

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what progeny type would be expected from no disjunction in meiosis II in both males& females?​

Answers

Answer:

PhwuwfhxilzjjzfBafajgeheisusojsjbznzbzbzbzbznzmznznznnxmznznmznznnbfqwhhkskkskkkklkejsskjsjdjxjizkji_ijisisiisjhzzlzv0zkzkskkksj

Is it normal to have two baby fish that are stuck together?

Answers

Answer:

No its not

Explanation:

Hey there!

Conjoined fish is a very rare occurrence that does not happen often.

Hope this helps :)

For the cells of the body to function properly, blood pH must be maintained between 7.35 and 7.45, a very narrow range. Buffer systems, the respiratory system, and the kidneys work together to help maintain acid-base balance.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

ddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd

Explanation:

During the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum, when global surface temperatures spiked, we observe temperate forests ____________________, insect herbivory of temperature.

Answers

Answer:

The overview of the problem concerned is listed below.

Explanation:

Mostly during Paleocene Eocene Temperature Optimum, we consider temperate vegetation momentarily relocated towards the poles whenever global average surface temperature jumped, bug harvesting temporarily escalated, as well as coral reef crashed.The level of variations in climate or temperature was as sluggish as it is today, which suggests that such past occurrences are likely to overestimate the effects of rising temperatures nowadays.

Increase occur in the insect's population due to increase occur in global surface temperature.

During the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum, when global surface temperatures increase, we observe temperate forests having more population of insects due to favourable temperature for the growth of insects.

The productivity and distribution of forests could be affected due to change occur in the temperature, precipitation and the amount of carbon dioxide in the air. As the temperature increases the population of insects also increases which leads to increase in biodiversity of forest so we can conclude that increase occur in the insect's population due to increase occur in global surface temperature.

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Which of the following choices is an example of an independent system

A: a human who needs food and water to survive

B: a plant that needs sunlight to make energy

C:a factory that recycles plastic bottles into reusable tote bags.

D:None of these choices are correct.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

a palnt that need sunlight to make energy

What is conjugation?

A. when two haploid cells fuse and reproduce
B. when two organisms exchange information and reproduce
asexually through mitosis
C. when a cell divides and produces two identical cells

Answers

Answer:

when two organisms exchange information and reproduce

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