The rusting of iron is represented by the equation 4Fe + 3O2 --> 2Fe2O3. If you have a 3.5-mol sample of iron, how many grams of O2 are needed to rust the iron completely?

34.9 g
84.0 g
16.5 g
48.6 g

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

84.0 g

Balanced equation: 4Fe + 3O2 --> 2Fe2O3

3.5-mol sample of iron

Find moles of oxygen:

4Fe : 3O24 : 3

(3.5/4)*3 = 2.625 moles

Find mass of O2

mass = moles * Mrmass = 2.625 * 32mass = 84 g

Related Questions

The molar mass of sucrose (c12h22o11) is 342.3 g/mol. a chemist has a 0.500-mol sample of sucrose. what is the mass, in grams, of this sample? 171 grams 342 grams 500 grams 684 grams

Answers

Mass is the measure of the quantity of the substance present in the sample containing a compound or molecule. The mass of sucrose in the sample is 171 g.

What is mass?

The mass of the compound in the sample is the product of the number of moles of the substance and the molar mass of the compound.

Given,

The molar mass of the sucrose compound = 342.3 g/mol

Number of moles of sucrose = 0.500 moles

Mass of sucrose is calculated as:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\rm mass &= \rm moles \times molar \; mass\\\\&= 0.500 \;\rm moles \times 342.3 \;\rm g/mol\\\\&= 171.15 \;\rm gm\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, option A. 171 gm is the mass of sucrose.

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The correct answer is option A: 171 grams

Explanation: Got 90% on the quiz on edge and got this answer right

What is the molarity of a solution formed when you add 200. Ml of water to 50. Ml of 5. 0 m hcl

Answers

The molarity of a solution formed when you add 200 mL of water to 50 mL of 5. 0 M HCl is 1.25M.

How to calculate molarity?

The molarity of a solution can be calculated using the following formula:

M1V1 = M2V2

Where;

M1 = molarity of a baseM2 = molarity of acidV1 = volume of baseV2 = volume of acid

M1 × 200 = 50 × 5

200M1 = 250

M1 = 250/200

M1 = 1.25M

Therefore, the molarity of a solution formed when you add 200 mL of water to 50 mL of 5. 0 M HCl is 1.25M.

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How does the presence of a nucleus provide a method of basic cell classification?

Answers

Answer:

Sample Respond: The nucleus maintains the integrity of genes and controls the activities of the cell by regulating gene expression—the nucleus is, therefore, the control center of the cell.

good luck

Explanation:

I got 100 mark as brainiest

what determines the role of an organism in an ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

An organism's role within an ecosystem depends on how it obtains its food. Plants and animals obtain their food in very different ways, so they have very different roles in an ecosystem. The way in which an organism obtains food also affects its interactions with other organisms in the ecosystem.

Explanation:

how many molecules are required to produce 15.8 moles of no2

Answers

So, in 1.25 moles of NO2, you would have 1.25 moles of N and (2 x 1.25) 2.50 moles of O.

0.1 mole = Avogadro's number of particles (approx. 6.022x10^23 particles/mol)

So, #oxygen atoms = 2.50 mol x 6.022x10^23 atoms/mol

6.022x10^23 atoms/molOr, approximately 1.51x10^24 oxygen atoms.

Hope this answer helps you

A company produces a colorless vinegar that is 5.0% HC2H3O2 in water. Using thymol blue as an indicator, a student titrates a 15.0-milliliter sample of the vinegar with 43.1 milliliters of a 0.30 M NaOH (aq) solution until the acid is neutralized. Identify the negative ion in the NaOH(aq) used in this titration.

Answers

The negative ion in aqueous sodium hydroxide, NaOH(aq) is hydroxide ion, OH-.

What is a neutralization reaction?

A neutralization reaction is a reaction between an acid and a base to form salt and water only.

The reaction between vinegar and NaOH is a neutralization reaction which produces a salt and water only.

NaOH is composed of a positive sodium ion, Na+ and a negative hydroxide ion, OH-

Therefore, the negative ion in the NaOH(aq) used in this titration is hydroxide ion, OH-.

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A mixture of three gases has a total pressure of 94.5 kpa. if the partial pressure of
the 1st gas is 65.4 kpa and the partial pressure of the 2nd gas is 22.4 kpa, what is the
partial pressure of the 3rd gas of the mixture?

Answers

Answer: 6.7 kPa

Explanation:

Pressure Total = P(partial 1) + P(partial 2) + P(partial 3) →

94.5 kPa = 65.4 kPa + 22.4 kPa + P(partial 3) →

6.7 = P(partial 3) :)

Given:-Partial pressure of 1st gas ,P[tex]_1[/tex]= 65.4 kpapartial pressure of 2nd gas ,P[tex]_2[/tex]= 22.4 kpaTotal pressure,P[tex]_o[/tex] = 94.5 kpa

To Find :-partial pressure of the 3rd gas,P[tex]_3[/tex]

Solution:-

According to the Dalton's law of partial pressures the total pressure exerted by a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures exerted by each individual gas in the mixture.

So, P[tex]_o[/tex] = P[tex]_1[/tex]+ P[tex]_2[/tex]+ P[tex]_3[/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex]94.5 = 65.4+ 22.4 + P[tex]_3[/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex]94.5 = 87.8+ P[tex]_3[/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] P[tex]_3[/tex] = 94.5 - 87.8

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex]P[tex]_3[/tex] = 6.7 kpa

Therefore, partial pressure of the 3rd gas of the mixture is 6.7 kpa .

Generic Formula & Molecular Geometry of o3

Answers

Answer:

We use the following formula as given below Use the formula below to find the lone pair on the oxygen atom of the SO3 molecule. L.P (O) = V.E (O) – N.A (S-O) Lone pair on the terminal oxygen atom in SO3 = L.P (O)

Explanation:

In the titration of 50. 0 mL of 0. 400 M HCOOH with 0. 150 M LiOH, how many mL of LiOH are required to reach the equivalence point

Answers

The volume of the 0.15 M LiOH solution required to react with 50 mL of 0.4 M HCOOH to the equivalence point is 133.3 mL

Balanced equation

HCOOH + LiOH —> HCOOLi + H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

The mole ratio of the acid, HCOOH (nA) = 1

The mole ratio of the base, LiOH (nB) = 1

How to determine the volume of LiOH Molarity of acid, HCOOH (Ma) = 0.4 MVolume of acid, HCOOH (Va) = 50 mLMolarity of base, LiOH (Mb) = 0.15 MVolume of base, LiOH (Vb) =?

MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB

(0.4 × 50) / (0.15 × Vb) = 1

20 / (0.15 × Vb) = 1

Cross multiply

0.15 × Vb = 20

Divide both side by 0.15

Vb = 20 / 0.15

Vb = 133.3 mL

Thus, the volume of the LiOH solution needed is 133.3 mL

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What is the effect on the total pressure inside a closed vessel if... a) More gas is added? b) The container's volume is increased?

Answers

(a) When more gas is added, the number of moles of the gas increases, and  the total pressure of gas inside same vessel will increase.

(b) When the conatiner's volume is increased, the total pressure of gas inside the vessel will decrease.

Ideal gas law

The ideal gas law of general gas equation, can be used to describe the behavior of an ideal gas.

The ideal gas law is given as;

PV = nRT

where;

P is pressure of the gasV is the volume of the gasn is the number of gas molesR is ideal gas constantT is temperature of the gas

When more gas is added, the number of moles of the gas increases, and  the total pressure of gas inside same vessel will increase.

When the conatiner's volume is increased, the total pressure of gas inside the vessel will decrease.

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What is the molarity if 16. 0 grams of NaOH is dissolved in 855 mL of solution?

Answers

Answer:

734.0 grams

Explanation:

Because 16.0 and 855 mL it is 734.0 grams :) hope it helps


In an atom the number of electrons is
as the
number of protons.

Answers

the only time electrons are equal to protons is when the charge is neutral. if the charge is positive then there's more protons.

if the charge is negative then there's more electrons.

8) If you apply a force of 50N to an object, but the object doesn't move,
how much WORK has been accomplished? Explain.

Answers

0 J

Work = Force * Displacement

Since displacement is 0 m (object isn't moving), work would also be 0.

Voluntary muscles
a.are muscles that work automatically.
b.are only in your arms and legs.
c.are muscles that you can control.
d.are muscles that push.

Answers

Answer: C.

Explanation:

Voluntary muscle are muscles that you can control.

It's sunny in new york, but it is cool. where would you expect to find this lizard during the day? question 16 options: under a rock in a damp stream bed basking in a sunny spot in a hole in the ground

Answers

It's sunny in new york, but it is cool, we will expect to find lizard under a rock or in a hole in the ground.

Why lizards are not comfortable in cold?

Lizards are not comfortable in the cold season as they are cold blooded animal, so their body will gets slow in the winter season.

During the winter season or in the cool weather, lizards will go to the places where they faces less cooling. And these places be like inside the rocks, under a hole, under the ground, in the trunks of trees, etc.

Hence, options (1) and (4) are correct.

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What do the neural pathways for taste, hearing, sight, and touch have in common

Answers

Answer:

All of the signals pass through the thalamus

Explanation:

Would the ph at the equivalence point be acidic, basic, or neutral for each given titration?.

Answers

Answer:

At the equivalence point, equal amounts of H+ and OH– ions will combine to form H2O, resulting in a pH of 7.0 (neutral). The pH at the equivalence point for this titration will always be 7.0, note that this is true only for titrations of strong acid with strong base.

Explanation:

How are oceans and salt marshes different? B A Salt marshes have deeper water than oceans. Salt marshes have shallower water than oceans. Salt marshes have more organisms than oceans. D . Salt marshes have more wave action than oceans. С​

Answers

Answer:

Salt marshes have shallower water than oceans

Explanation:

oceans go way deeper then salt marshes with the deepest part of thr ocean at 35,876ft deep

Answer: Salt marshes have shallower water than oceans.

Explanation: oceans are deeper

how many liters of water would it require to 36 grams of the substance?

Answers

3 liters

________________

It would required 3 liters of substance

Calculate the number of moles when 3.00l of a gas at 814 mmhg and 25 °c?

Answers

Volume=V=3LPressure=P=814mmHgTemp=T=25°C

So

No of moles=n

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail PV=nRT[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail n=\dfrac{PV}{RT}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail n=\dfrac{814(3)}{25R}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail n=2442/25R[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail n=97.7Rmol[/tex]

Using the data below, what conclusion could you draw?
Car
Cara
Cars
Massi) Trial Time (3) Trial 2 Time(s).Trial 3 Time (s) Average Time (s)
15.5
4.7
49
47
4.8
20.2
3.3
2
3.1
28
79
59
5.6
5.8

Answers

Based on the data provided, the mass of the object is inversely proportional to acceleration and directly proportional to the time taken to cover the distance.

How does the mass of a object affect its acceleration?

Given that the force applied on an object is constant, the acceleration of the object is inversely proportional to the mass of the object.

According to the Newton's second law of motion, the acceleration of an object is inversely proportional to the mass of the object and directly proportional to the force and takes place in the direction of the applied force.

Based on the data provided, the more mass the car has, the more time it takes to complete the distance.

Therefore, it can be concluded that the mass of the object is inversely proportional to acceleration and directly proportional to the time taken to cover the distance.

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Determine the mass of sodium acetate necessary to produce 100 ml of an acetate buffer

Answers

Explanation:

Ethanoic acid is a weak acid and dissociates:

C

H

3

C

O

O

H

C

H

3

C

O

O

+

H

+

For which

K

a

=

[

C

H

3

C

O

O

]

[

H

+

]

[

C

H

3

C

O

O

H

]

=

1.8

×

10

5

Please remember that these are equilibrium concentrations .

p

K

a

=

log

K

a

=

log

[

1.8

×

10

5

]

=

4.74

n

=

c

×

v

n

C

H

3

C

O

O

H

=

0.20

×

200.0

1000

=

0.04

Consider the combustion reaction for acetylene. 2c2h2(l) 5o2(g) right arrow. 4co2(g) 2h2o(g) if the acetylene tank contains 37.0 mol of c2h2 and the oxygen tank contains 81.0 mol of o2, what is the limiting reactant for this reaction? c2h2 o2 co2 h2o

Answers

The limiting reactant for the combustion reaction for acetylene is oxygen.

What is limiting reagent?

Limiting reagents are those reagent which is present in less quantity as compared to the other reagent present for the formation of product.

Given chemical reaction is:

2C₂H₂(l) + 5O₂(g) → 4CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g)

From the stoichiometry of the reaction, it is clear that:

2 moles of C₂H₂ = react with 5 moles of O₂

37 moles of C₂H₂ = react with 5/2×37=92.5 moles of O₂

And given moles of oxygen is 81 moles.

81 moles of O₂ = reacts with 2/5×81=32.4 moles of C₂H₂

And given moles of C₂H₂ = 81 moles.

Hence, O₂ is the limiting reagent.

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Answer:

O2 is the limiting reactant.

Between which atoms do hydrogen bonds form in water?
A) Oxygen and hydrogen atoms in the same water molecule
B) Oxygen and hydrogen atoms in different water molecules
C) Hydrogen atoms in the same water molecule
D) Oxygen atoms of different water molecules

Answers

Answer:

right answer is A bcz

Explanation:

In the case of water, hydrogen bonds form between neighboring hydrogen and oxygen atoms of adjacent water molecules. The attraction between individual water molecules creates a bond known as a hydrogen bond.

Answer:

oxygen and hydrogen indifferent molecules

Which plants have a fibrous root system? (Select all that apply.) grass dandelion carrot corn

Answers

The plants which have a fibrous root system are

GrassCorn

What is a fibrous root?

A fibrous root system is a root system which consists of large mass of roots of nearly equal size

Some few examples of plants with fibrous roots system are as follows:

Rice plantsSugarcane plantsOnionsPinesAsparagusMaize

In conclusion; the plants which have a fibrous root system are grasses and corns.

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Why does a short circuit occur?

A. Current likes to try and break the circuit whenever possible
B. Current always follows the path of least resistance
C. Current always follows the path of most resistance
D. Current randomly flows around the circuit

Answers

Answer:

Current randomly flows around the circuitt

Answer:

B. Current always follows the path of least resistance.

Explanation:

A short circuit occurs when the current finds a way to bypass the appliance on a path that has little or no resistance. When one path through the circuit has 0 resistance (a short circuit), current follows the path of least resistance only.

what happens to a cell placed in an isotonic solution

Answers

Answer:

The cell's volume will remain stable.

Explanation:

If a cell is placed in an isotonic solution, there will be no net flow of water into or out of the cell, and the cell's volume will remain stable. If the solute concentration outside the cell is the same as inside the cell, and the solutes cannot cross the membrane, then that solution is isotonic to the cell.

Consider the equation for the formation of water. 2h2 o2 right arrow. 2h2o what is the theoretical yield of h2o if 130 g of h2o is produced from 18 g of h2 and an excess of o2? 18 g 81 g 130 g 160 g

Answers

The theoretical yield is the reaction yield that measures the product of the reaction from the conversion of the limiting reagent. The theoretical yield is 160 gm.

What is mass?

Mass or the theoretical yield is the result of the multiplication of mole and the molar mass of the compound.

The reaction between hydrogen and oxygen is shown as,

[tex]\rm 2H_{2} + O_{2} \rightarrow 2H_{2}O[/tex]

Moles of water is calculated as:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\rm moles &= \rm \dfrac{mass}{molar\; mass}\\\\&= \dfrac{18}{2}\\\\&= 9\;\rm moles\end{aligned}[/tex]

The theoretical yield of water is calculated as:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\rm \text{weight of water} &= \rm moles \times molar \; mass\\\\&= 9 \times 18\\\\&= 162 \;\rm gm\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, option D. 160 gm is the theoretical yield of water.

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Explain why Na, Mg, and Al are good conductors of electricity?

Answers

Metals include sodium, magnesium, and aluminum, to name a few. They have metallic bonding, which means that the nuclei of metal atoms are attracted to delocalised electrons, which is a form of attraction.

The transition from sodium to aluminum:

The number of electrons that are delocalized is increasing...
A greater number of electrons is available to transport and carry charge across the structure...
The electrical conductivity rises as a result of this.

I hope this helps you
:)

What are the key control points within the citric acid cycle?

Answers

The citrate synthase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, and the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex are the three key control points.

What are the key control points within the citric acid cycle?

The key control points in citric acid cycle are the reactions catalyzed by citrate synthase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, and the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex.

So we can conclude that citrate synthase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, and the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex are the three key control points.

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The citric acid cycle is a chemical cycle that releases stored energy.  Citrate synthase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, and alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase are the control point of the cycle.

What is a citric acid cycle?

The citric acid cycle or the TCA cycle (tricarboxylic acid cycle) is the chemical series of reactions that releases energy from food sources like fats, carbohydrates, and proteins.

The TCA cycle includes enzymes and many substances that regulate it but three major points are Citrate synthase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, and alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase.

Therefore, they get inhibited, regulated, and limit the rate of the reaction.

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