The second law of thermodynamics states that:


A. one usable form of energy cannot be completely converted into another usable form.

B. one usable form of energy can be completely converted into another usable form.

C. energy can be created and destroyed.

D. energy can be neither created nor destroyed.

E. energy cannot be transformed.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Energy can be neither created nor destroyed so the answer is D


Related Questions

In humans, the gene for a free earlobe (E) is dominant over the gene for an attached earlobe (e). If one parent has a free earlobe (Ee) and the other parent has an attached earlobe (ee), what is the probability that their offspring will have an attached earlobe?
A- 0%
B- 25%
C- 50%
D- 100%

Answers

Answer:

C- 50%

Explanation:

If you draw a Punnett square, you can see the chances of the offspring's genotype (the various E/e combinations)

     E   x    e   (parent 1)

e     E e     e e

e     E e     e e

^( parent 2)

There is a 50% chance of having E e and 50% chance of having e e. Since attached earlobes are recessive, there is then a 50% chance that the offspring will have e e.

In garden peas, the allele for tall plants (D) is completely dominant to the allele for dwarf plants (d). The allele for violet flower color (W) is completely dominant to the allele for white flower color (w). In a cross between a tall, violet plant (DDWw) and a dwarf, white plant, what phenotypic ratios of the progeny would be predicted? * Why?

Answers

Answer:

Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. ... According to Mendel, what kinds of genes "disappear" in F1 pea plants? ... The allele for tall (D) is dominant to the allele for dwarf (d), and the allele for purple (P) ... A tall plant with purple flowers crossed with a dwarf plant with white flowers ...

Explanation:

If there is a cross between a tall, violet plant (DDWw) and a dwarf, white plant, the progeny would be 100% tall and 50% violet.

What is complete dominance?

In genetics, complete dominance means that only one gene from the allele pair is expressed. If an organism has both the dominant and the recessive genes, the organisms is said to be heter--ozygous.

Thus if there is a cross between a tall, violet plant (DDWw) and a dwarf, white plant, the progeny would be 100% tall and 50% violet because the dominant gene is always expressed.

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PLEASE HELP RIGHT AWAY!!!!!!! DUE TODAY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
8 A DNA molecule is made up of long chains of nucleotides. A DNA nucleotide consists of a ____________, a ______________, and a nitrogenous base.

9 In DNA, the four bases are _____________, _____________, ______________, and _____________. These bases are called complementary bases as Adenine (A) bonds only with ___________( ) and Guanine (G) bonds only with __________( ).

Answers

Answer:

1.  sugar molecule

2. phosphate group

3. adenine

4. cytosine

5. guanine

6. thymine

7. thymine

8. cytosine

Two different species live in the same area and eat the same type of food. What is present between
these organisms?

Answers

Answer:

Diversity

Explanation:

Two different species live in the same area and eat the same type of food. I

Said diversity they live together.................

I tried my best

Competition happens when two species live together and compete with each other for resources. Competition is present between these organisms.

What is Competition?

In biology, competition is a word that defines how living creatures seek resources directly or indirectly.

Several organisms live together and compete for the same resources such as food, place, goods, mates, territory.

It is one of the symbiotic relationships.

Thus, Competition is present between these organisms.

Learn more about the competition, here:

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Please help hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh

Answers

P= Prokaryotic and E= Eukaryotic

E) Does have a membrane bound nucleus.
P) DNA is free floating in the cell.
P) Bacteria is an example of this type of cell.
P) More organisms made of these cells are unicellular.
P) Does not have a membrane bound nucleus.
E) DNA is found in the nucleus of the cell.
E) All plants and animals are made up of this cell.
E) Most organisms made up of these cells are multicellular.

Both DNA and RNA are made of subunits or building blocks called_______.

Question 1 options:

Nucleotides


Amino Acids


Proteins


Enzymes

Answers

it should be nucleotides

Here's a fact you could've lived without knowing.
Giving child birth is the second worst pain a human can experience.
Most people think it's the first.
Tell me what the first worst pain is for brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

im petty sure Cluster headaches they are very painful, your eye gets droopy and you nose bleeds and your heads is in soooo much pain and they could lead to a seizure.

Explanation:

Answer:

love

Explanation:

love is everything... joy... pain... agony... happiness... trust.... loyalty... admiration... and then nothing... it's all consuming

3. What features in the bones allow you to determine where they should be in the body
and how they should be positioned?
g. Bone 1
h. Bone 2
i. Bone 3

Answers

Answer:

h

Explanation:

Hi



DNA/RNA are made up of

a. Fatty Acids
b. Amino Acids
c. Monosaccharides
d. Nucleotides

Answers

Answer:

D. Nucleotides

Explanation:

Lipids are made out of fatty acids.

Protein is made out of amino acids.

Carbohydrates are made out of monosaccharides.

what is offspring ? please help

Answers

Answer:

Offspring,

Explanation:

Offspring a person's child or children:

"the offspring of middle-class parents"

What is the Golgi's function pls help

Answers

Answer:

A major function is the modifying, sorting and packaging of proteins for secretion. It is also involved in the transport of lipids around the cell, and the creation of lysosomes. The sacs or folds of the Golgi apparatus are called cisternae.

Explanation:

definition:

an organelle that transports proteins and some lipids

Katrina drew a diagram to compare roundworms and flatworms.
Which label belongs in the area marked Y?
A.) Reproduce sexually
B.) Are usually very small
C.) Can grow to twelve meters
D.) Are always parasitic​

Answers

Answer: I think is D

Explanation:

Most flatworms are parasites that obtain their food from a host animal. A parasite

lives inside or on another living organism. Sometimes a parasite will kill its host,

but usually the host survives. Flatworms' bodies are flat and as soft as jelly. Some

common ones are planarians, flukes, and tapeworms.

Answer:

D on edge

Explanation:

Are always parasitic​

What role does the cytoplasm play in a cell?

Answers

The cytoplasm is responsible for holding the components of the cell and to protect them of getting damaged. It stores requieres molecules & gives the cells its shape

The parts of the cell are held in place by the cytoplasm, which also serves to keep them safe from harm. It preserves needed chemicals and lends the cells their form.

What is the role of cytoplasm in cell?

The gel-like substance that fills a cell is called cytoplasm. It serves as a catalyst for chemical reactions.

It offers a foundation for other organelles to function within the cell. A cell's cytoplasm is where all the processes for cell division, growth, and replication take place.

The cytoplasm's structure has a gel-like consistency. Organelles, buildings, and cytoplasmic inclusions are all present.

Its duties include transport, preserving the form and structure of the cell, safeguarding, storing macromolecules, and serving as the host for metabolic processes.

Therefore, the cytoplasm play important role in a cell.

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Help

What is artificial selection?


Why do farmers use artificial selection?


What are some examples of artificially selected plants and crops?


What did Darwin write about in his book On the Origin of Species?


What is natural selection?

Answers

Answer:

the process whereby organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. The theory of its action was first fully expounded by Charles Darwin and is now believed to be the main process that brings about evolution.

Explanation:

if I slept next to my Alexa all night, will it damage my brain a lot after doing this for a month?

Answers

Answer:

yes xd

Explanation:

Help !! I’ll love u forever

According to Chargaff's rules and the chart below-
Approximately what percent cytosine do we expect for E.coli?
A. 50.7
B. 26.0
C. 24.3
D. Impossible to determine

Answers

it's 26.0 for E. Coli

Drag and drop the steps of digestion to order them from first to last step.
Saliva rushes into the mouth and mixes with the broken-down food.
The food travels down the esophagus.
The muscles of the stomach churn the food and continue to break it down.
The teeth in the mouth bite off a piece of food. The teeth continue to break the food into smaller pieces.
The broken-down food, called chyme, enters the small intestine.
The remaining food passes into the large intestine. Water is absorbed from the large intestine and the rest of
the material is stored as solid waste until it is excreted from the body.

Answers

Answer:

The teeth in the mouth bite off a piece of food.

The teeth continue to break the food into smaller pieces.

Saliva rushes into the mouth and mixes with the broken-down food.

The food travels down the esophagus.

The muscles of the stomach churn the food and continue to break it down.

The broken-down food, called chyme, enters the small intestine.

The remaining food passes into the large intestine. Water is absorbed from the large intestine and the rest of

the material is stored as solid waste until it is excreted from the body.

Explanation:

Help with question!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1) 4 chromosome (2pair)

2) 4 pairs

3) 1 pair each

According to the moment magnitude scale, an increase in one integer means 20 times more energy was released by an earthquake b 50 times more energy was released by an earthquake 30 times more energy was released by an earthquake d None of the above​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 30 times more energy was released by an earthquake.

Explanation:

In the Richter scale, there are integers that explain or show the amplitude of the largest wave and also show the release of energy by the earthquake. An increase in a single integer is equal to the thirty times more energy that is released by an earthquake.

Thus, the correct answer is -30 times more energy was released by an earthquake.

Consider this animal cell.

The organelles in an animal cell are labeled. Part H is the outside layer of the cell.

Which organelle is labeled H?
cell membrane
cell wall
endoplasmic reticulum
nucleus

Which organelle should be listed under “Plant Only” in the diagram?
centriole
vacuole
lysosome
chloroplast

Answers

Answer:

1: cell membrane

2. chloroplast

Explanation:

1. the cell membrane is the outer layer of an animal cell since they don't have cell walls

2. only plant cells have chloroplasts

Which two plant hormones increase cell division?

Answers

Answer:

Auxins, cytokinins, gibberellins, abscisic acid, and ethylene are the best known plant hormones. All are in some way involved in regulating plant growth and development. Some promote growth by stimulating cell enlargement or division while others inhibit growth by inducing dormancy or promoting senescence.

Explanation:

The plant hormone auxin controls cell elongation and the plant hormone cytokinins promotes cell division, controlling many developmental processes in plants.

The sickle cell version of the gene that causes sickle cell disease is recessive. Suppose that two parents with no symptoms have a child with sickle cell disease. What genes did the child inherit from the parents?

Answers

Answer:

The genes that the child inherited from the parents is the SS gene

Explanation:

The genetic composition of the haemoglobin genotype is given by two gene variants; A which is dominant and S which is recessive. As such, an individual can be AA, AS or SS. Individuals that are AA and AS do not show traits of the disease, but SS individuals have sickle cell anaemia.

From this example, since both parents have no symptoms and their child have sickle cell, their genotypes most likely were AS and AS. Let me show you how:

           A              S

A        AA            AS

S       AS              SS

From the cross above, there is a 1 in 4 chance that if both parents were AS, their child will be SS. Any other composition from the parents will not produce an SS offspring. Hence the genes that the child inherited from the parents is the SS gene.

5
Scroll through the interactive and click on the pink"+" sign that is labeled with the disease(s).
Next, click on the "Case Study" tab at the top to reveal information about the disease.
Read the "Case Study material, watch the video, and read the information in the "Learn more" link.
Complete AT LEAST THREE of the genetic disease rows in the table below.
Name of
Disease
What are the key characteristics of the disease and whom does it affect?
How can the featured genetic medicine be used to treat the disease?
Leber Congenital
Amaurosis
I
Sickle Cell Disease
Duchenne
Muscular
Dystrophy
Huntington's
Disease

Answers

Answer:

Give 3 reason for your answer in B

Please help me It's over due and I need help.

Answers

15x would be the frist answer

Which type of selection leads to increased phenotypic and genetic varialion?
directional selection
disruptive selection
stabilizing selection
species selection

Answers

Stabilizing Selection

All Hawaiian honeycreeper bird species have similar skeletal
and muscle structures. However, each Hawaiian
honeycreeper species has a bill specialized for eating certain
foods. What would a scientist most likely conclude based on
this observation?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

A group or member of a species would overtime become differentiated from the original species that originate from if they occupy a different niche that has a different and unique environmental conditions. In an attempt to adopt to the condition of the new environment, they would develop specific features. For example, the honeycreepers having a bill that are well adapted to eat certain foods.

Therefore, the most likely conclusion the scientist would make is D.

Vasodilation and vasoconstriction are processes that help the body regulate:
A) germs.
B) temperature.
C) bacteria
D) hormones.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

temperature

Answer:

B

Explanation:

100% edge 2022

How does the energy from the sun influence the water Cycle ?

Answers

Answer:

the suns energy heats up the ocean and other water and causes evaporation, beginning the cycle!

Explanation:

i'd appreciate brainliest, but of course you dont have to

A painter mixed 1/9 quart of red paint with 8/9 quart of blue paint to make purple paint.How much purple paint did the painter make? The painter made quart of purple paint.

Answers

Answer:

Purple paint = 1 quart

Explanation:

Red paint = 1/9 quart

Blue paint = 8/9 quart

Purple paint = Red paint + blue paint

= 1/9 quart + 8/9 quart

= (1+8)/9 quart

= 9/9 quart

= 1 quart

Purple paint = 1 quart

The painter made 1 quart of purple paint.

Answer:

Explanation:Yes

do fox eat chuckwalla?

Answers

Answer: yes

Explanation: They are preyed on by golden eagles, hawks, ravens, roadrunners, coyotes, kit foxes, bobcats and snakes.

CAN I HAVE BRAIN PLZ!

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