The surface area of solid B is calculated as:
1,384 square inches.
How to Find the Surface Area of Similar Solids?Regardless of the type of solids (e.g. Solid A and Solid B), if they are similar to each other, the following proportion would be true:
Surface area of solid A / surface area of solid B = (side length of solid A)² / (side length of solid B)²
Given the following:
Surface area of prism A = 346 in.²
Surface area of prism B = ?
Side length of prism A = 17 in.
Side length of prism B = 34 in.
Plug in the values:
346 / surface area of solid B = 17²/34²
Cross multiply:
Surface area of solid B = (34² * 346) / 17²
Surface area of solid B = 1,384 square inches.
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Let the probability that a basketball player makes her shot successfully be o, and let your prior on o be Uniform [0,1]. (Notice that a U[0,1] can be viewed as a Beta [α =1, β=1] density.) * Suppose that she has just made two successful shots in a row, and assume that the outcomes of the two shots are independent. A. What is the posterior density of θ? (Give a named density and its parameters.) Show all the steps you used to arrive at your answer and the assumptions, if any, you have made. B. Estimate the probability that she makes a third successful shot.
The estimated probability that she makes a third successful shot is 0.75, or 75%.
A. Given the prior distribution of the success probability, o, as Uniform [0,1], which can be viewed as a Beta distribution with parameters α=1 and β=1 (Beta[1,1]). Since she made two successful shots in a row and the outcomes are independent, we can update our belief about her success probability using the Bayes' theorem. For a Beta distribution, the update rule is quite simple:
Posterior distribution = Beta(α + number of successes, β + number of failures)
In this case, she made two successful shots, so the number of successes is 2, and the number of failures is 0. Thus, the posterior distribution of θ is:
Posterior distribution = Beta(α + 2, β) = Beta(3,1)
B. To estimate the probability that she makes a third successful shot, we can use the expected value of the posterior distribution, which for a Beta distribution is given by:
Expected value = α / (α + β)
In our case, α = 3 and β = 1, so the expected value is:
Expected value = 3 / (3 + 1) = 3/4
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Solve And Fill In The Boxes
The angles are vertical opposite angles and the value of x is 25.
Each of the pairs of the opposite angles made by two intersecting lines are called vertical opposite angles.
When Two angles whose sum is 180° are called supplementary angles.That means, if supplementary angles are aligned adjacent to each other, their exterior sides will make a straight line.
We are given the angles as;
125 and 5x degrees.
Thus, both the angles makes vertical opposite angles means;
125 = 5x
x = 125/5
x = 25
Hence, the value of x is 25.
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given the sequence 2,8,14,20,26 what is the common difference
Answer:
The common difference is the difference between any two consecutive terms in an arithmetic sequence. 2, 8, 14, 20, 26 … = 2, (2 + 6), (8 + 6), (14 + 6), (20+ 6) … Therefore, the common difference is 6.
Step-by-step explanation:
brainliest?
T/F The method of least squares is used to estimate the regression coefficients in multiple regression models aims at minimizing the summation of the error
True. The method of least squares is a commonly used technique in regression analysis, which involves finding the line (or curve) that best fits the data points.
In multiple regression models, this method is used to estimate the regression coefficients, which are the values that determine the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable. The aim of this method is to minimize the sum of the squares of the differences between the observed values and the predicted values, also known as the error.
True, the method of least squares is used to estimate the regression coefficients in multiple regression models. It aims at minimizing the summation of the squared errors between the observed values and the predicted values based on the model.
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Nred help with this math problem
The linear regression equation is y = 41,461.54 + 2,714.46x.
The correlation coefficient is 0.992180617.
The type of correlation is a positive linear correlation.
Yes, the correlation is strong because the correlation coefficient approximately equals to 1.
The employee's income for his 15th year of work is $82,178.
How to write the linear regression equation?In this scenario, the years (x) would be plotted on the x-axis of the scatter plot while the income (y) would be plotted on the x-axis of the scatter plot.
By critically observing the scatter plot (see attachment) which models the relationship between the years (x) and the income (y), an equation for the linear regression is given by:
y = 41,461.54 + 2,714.46x
Next, we would predict this employee's income for his 15th year of work as follows;
y = 41,461.54 + 2,714.46(15)
y = 41,461.54 + 40,716.9
y = $82,178.44 ≈ $82,178
In conclusion, there is a strong correlation between the data because the correlation coefficient (r) approximately equals to 1;
0.7<|r| ≤ 1 (strong correlation)
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Help
Have a great day
Thanks if you do help! :]
The area of the Caldwell that is covered by the concrete patio would be = 280.86ft²
How to calculate the area of a semi circle?A semi circle is derived from an intact circle that is equally divided into two.
To calculate the area of the semi circle, the formula that should be used is given as follows;
Area of a circle = πr²/2
where r = diameter/2= 26.75/2 = 13.375
area = 3.14 ×13.375²
= 561.72ft²
But the shape of the Caldwell which was given is a semi-circle not a full circle. Therefore it's final area will be = 561.72ft²/2 = 280.86ft².
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a uniform wire of resistance r is cut into three equal lengths. one of these is formed into a circle and connected between the other two (figure 1). for related problemsolving tips and strategies, you may want to view a video tutor solution of
When the uniform wire of resistance r is cut into three equal lengths, each length will have a resistance of r/3. One of these lengths is formed into a circle, which means its resistance remains r/3. This circle is then connected between the other two equal lengths, resulting in a circuit as shown in figure 1.
Since the two equal lengths are connected in parallel, their combined resistance will be half of their individual resistance, which is r/6. This resistance is in series with the resistance of the circle, which is r/3. Therefore, the total resistance of the circuit can be calculated as:
Total resistance = r/6 + r/3
Total resistance = 3r/6
Total resistance = r/2
So, the resistance of the circuit with the wire cut into three equal lengths is equal to half of the resistance of the original wire.
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Solve for x.
8.4x - 5 = 20.2
Answer:
x = 3
Step-by-step explanation:
8.4x - 5 = 20.2
8.4x = 20.2 + 5
8.4x = 25.2
x = 25.2 : 8.4
x = 3
Finding the Area Under a Curve Using Technology
As an apprentice working for 1 plus 1 Landscaping, you’re learning the tricks of the trade. Your boss wants you to calculate the area between the edge of a garden bed and the side of a house. Using the area, she can calculate the amount of mulch she will need for this job. The edge is defined by the equation y = x + 1
Finding the area under a curve using technology requires knowledge of calculus or a graphing calculator with a built-in integral function.
We can use either method to find the area between the edge of the garden bed and the side of the house.
To find the area between the edge of the garden bed and the side of the house, we need to integrate the function that represents the distance between the two. In this case, the distance between the edge of the garden bed and the side of the house is given by the equation y = x + 1.
To integrate this function, we can use calculus or a graphing calculator with a built-in integral function. Calculus involves finding the antiderivative of the function, while a graphing calculator can use numerical methods to approximate the integral.
If using a graphing calculator, we can graph the function y = x + 1 and then use the integral function to find the area between the curve and the x-axis. The result will be the area between the edge of the garden bed and the side of the house, which can be used to calculate the amount of mulch needed for the job.
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Solve the following equations:
a. ( x+2 ) ( 10-x ) = 0
b. 7x + 15 = 6x + 3
c. 5x ( 3x + 5 ) = 0
d. ( 2x-1) ² = 0
e. 4x² +13 = 14
f. ( x-9 )² =16
Thanks in advance!
The equations can be solved as shown below.
How do you solve the equations?a) We have that;
( x+2 ) ( 10-x ) = 0
10x - x^2 + 20 - 2x = 0
x^2 + 2x - 10x - 20 = 0
x^2 -8x - 20 = 0
x = 10 or - 2
b) 7x + 15 = 6x + 3
7x - 6x = 3 - 15
x = - 12
c) 5x ( 3x + 5 ) = 0
15x^2 + 25x = 0
x = 0 or -5/3
d) (2x-1) ² = 0
(2x - 1) (2x - 1)
4x^2 - 2x - 2x + 1 =0
4x^2 - 4x + 1 = 0
x = 1/2(twice)
e) 4x² +13 = 14
4x² + 13 -14 = 0
4x² - 1 = 0
x = ±1/2
f) ( x-9 )² =16
(x - 9) (x - 9) = 16
x^2 - 9x - 9x + 81 = 16
x^2 - 18x +81 - 16 = 0
x^2 - 18x + 65 = 0
x = 13 or x = 5
These are the solutions of the equations.
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Ms. Evan allows her students of the week to spin a reward wheel.
The reward wheel is shown.
Ms. Evan's Reward Wheel
What is the likelihood of landing on the 5-point bonus section?
A.likely
B.certain
C.unlikely
D.impossible
The word you could used to describe the probability is (c) unlikely
Describing the likelihood of 5-pointFrom the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:
Ms. Evan's Reward Wheel
Also from the wheel, we have
Number of sections = 16Sections that are 5-point = 2This means that probability of the 5-point bonus section from the wheel is
P = Sections that are 5-point /Number of sections
This gives
P = 2/16
Evaluate
P = 0.125
As a general rule
probability values between 0 and 0.5 are unlikely or less likely
Using the above as a guide, we can conclude that the word to use is (c) unlikely
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Help?!
•I appreciate if you do• <3
Answer: C
Step-by-step explanation:
The shape is a trapezoid. the formula for the area of a trapezoid is
A = (1/2) (b1+b2) h b1=20 b2=10 h=12.5
A=(1/2)(20+10)(12.5)
=(1/2)(30)(12.5)
=187.5
NEED TO FINISH THIS 100 POINTS ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS BELOW!!!!!!
Answer:
1 B
2 A
3 A
4 five times
Step-by-step explanation:
6.3×10-11/7×10-5
0.9×10-6
9×10-5
Write a point-slope equation for the line that has slope 3 and passes through
the point (5, 21). Do not use parenthesis on the y side.
A point-slope equation for the line that has slope 3 and passes through the point (5, 21) is y - 21 = 3(x - 5).
How to determine an equation of this line?In Mathematics and Geometry, the point-slope form of a straight line can be calculated by using the following mathematical equation (formula):
y - y₁ = m(x - x₁)
Where:
x and y represent the data points.m represent the slope.At data point (5, 21) and a slope of 3, a linear equation for this line can be calculated by using the point-slope form as follows:
y - y₁ = m(x - x₁)
y - 21 = 3(x - 5)
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the percentage of physicians who are women is 27.9%. in a survey of physicians employed by a large university health system, 34 of 119 randomly selected physicians were women. is there sufficient evidence at the 0.01 level of significance to conclude that the proportion of women physicians at the university health system exceeds 27.9%? do not round intermediate steps.
There is no sufficient evidence at the 0.01 level of significance to conclude that the proportion of women physicians at the university health system exceeds 27.9%.
To answer your question, we'll perform a hypothesis test using the given information. We'll test if the proportion of women physicians at the university health system exceeds 27.9%. Here's the setup:
Null hypothesis (H0): p = 0.279 (The proportion of women physicians is 27.9%)
Alternative hypothesis (H1): p > 0.279 (The proportion of women physicians exceeds 27.9%)
In this case,
- Sample size (n) = 119
- Number of women physicians in the sample (x) = 34
- Significance level (α) = 0.01
Now, we'll calculate the sample proportion (p') and the test statistic (z):
p' = x / n = 34 / 119 ≈ 0.2857
z = (p' - p) / √(p * (1-p) / n) ≈ (0.2857 - 0.279) / √(0.279 * (1-0.279) / 119) ≈ 0.467
Next, we'll find the critical z-value for the given significance level (α):
For a one-tailed test with α = 0.01, the critical z-value (z_critical) is approximately 2.33.
Now, compare the test statistic (z) with the critical z-value (z_critical):
Since z ≈ 0.467 is less than z_critical ≈ 2.33, we fail to reject the null hypothesis.
In conclusion, we do not have sufficient evidence to conclude that the proportion of women physicians at the university health system exceeds 27.9% at the 0.01 level of significance.
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a multiple-choice test consists of 27 questions with possible answers of a, b, c, d. estimate the probability that with random guessing, the number of correct answers is at least 10.
The estimated probability of getting at least 10 correct answers by random guessing is approximately 0.023, or about 2.3%.
To solve this problem, we need to use the binomial distribution. Let X be the number of correct answers out of 27, with each question having 4 possible choices, so the probability of guessing correctly is 1/4.
Let p = 1/4 be the probability of guessing a question correctly, and q = 1-p = 3/4 be the probability of guessing incorrectly.
The probability of getting at least 10 correct answers out of 27 is:
P(X >= 10) = 1 - P(X < 10)
We can use the binomial probability formula to calculate P(X < 10) as follows:
P(X < 10) = Σ_{k=0}^{9} (27 choose [tex]k) * p^k * q^(27-k)[/tex]
where (27 choose k) = 27! / (k! * (27-k)!) is the number of ways to choose k correct answers out of 27.
We can use a calculator or a computer program to evaluate this sum, or we can use a normal approximation to the binomial distribution.
Using the normal approximation, we can approximate the binomial distribution with a normal distribution with mean μ = np = 27*(1/4) = 6.75 and standard deviation σ = sqrt(npq) = sqrt(27*(1/4)*(3/4)) = 1.64.
Then, we can standardize the random variable X as follows:
Z = (X - μ) / σ
The probability of getting at least 10 correct answers is equivalent to the probability of Z being greater than or equal to:
Z' = (10 - 6.75) / 1.64 = 1.99
Using a standard normal distribution table or a calculator with a normal cumulative distribution function, we can find:
P(Z >= 1.99) = 0.023
Therefore, the estimated probability of getting at least 10 correct answers by random guessing is approximately 0.023, or about 2.3%.
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the time spent waiting in the line is approximately normally distributed. the mean waiting time is 5 minutes and the standard deviation of the waiting time is 2 minutes. find the probability that a person will wait for more than 9 minutes. round your answer to four decimal places.
The probability that a person will wait for more than 9 minutes is approximately 0.0228, or 2.28% when rounded to four decimal places
To find the probability that a person will wait for more than 9 minutes, we'll use the z-score formula and a standard normal distribution table (Z-table).
First, calculate the z-score using the formula:
z = (X - μ) / σ
Where X is the value we're interested in (9 minutes), μ is the mean (5 minutes), and σ is the standard deviation (2 minutes).
z = (9 - 5) / 2
z = 4 / 2
z = 2
Now, look up the probability for a z-score of 2 in a Z-table. You'll find a value of 0.9772, which represents the probability of waiting less than or equal to 9 minutes. To find the probability of waiting more than 9 minutes, subtract this value from 1:
Probability of waiting more than 9 minutes = 1 - 0.9772 = 0.0228
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.
Find the value of $x$ . Four rays share an endpoint J. The rays are named ray N J, ray K J, ray L J, and ray M J. The angle K J N and the angle K J L form a linear pair. The angle M J N and the angle M J L form a linear pair. The angle K J N measures left-parenthesis 2 x minus 10 right-parenthesis degrees. The angle M J N measures left-parenthesis 2 x plus 40 right-parenthesis degrees. The angle K J M is a right angle.
The required value of x is 15 for the given angles.
Since ∠KJN and ∠KJL form a linear pair, their sum is 180 degrees.
Therefore, we have:
2x - 10 + ∠KJL = 180
Simplifying, we get:
∠KJL = 190 - 2x
Similarly, angle MJN and angle MJL form a linear pair, so:
2x + 40 + ∠MJL = 180
∠MJL = 140 - 2x
Since ∠KJM is a right angle, we have:
∠KJN + ∠MJN = 90
Substituting the given values, we get:
2x - 10 + 2x + 40 = 90
4x = 60
x = 15
Hence, the value of x is 15.
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The volume of a cylindrical drinking glass with diameter 4 inches is about 100.5 cubic inches. A second drinking glass, with diameter 3.5 inches, has a volume of about 115.5 cubic inches. What is the height difference of the glasses to the nearest inch? Explain how you found your answer. Input Field 1 of 1
Answer:
29.46 cubic inches is the answer
Step-by-step explanation:
Can anyone help me solve this? 12 pts
Answer: f(2) = 18
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve for f(2), we will substitute 2 for x in the equation.
Given:
f(x) = 7x + 4
Substitute:
f(2) = 7(2) + 4
Multiply:
f(2) = 14 + 4
Add:
f(2) = 18
Answer:
18
Step-by-step explanation:
Just replace x with 2 in the function
f(2) = 7(2) + 4
f(2) = 14 + 4
f(2) = 18
A parking garage charges an initial fee of $7.00 for up to 2
hours of parking, and an hourly rate for each additional
hour. The table below outlines the prices for up to 5 hours of
parking.
2 hours
3 hours
4 hours
5 hours
Parking Rates
1. 7.00+x=20.50
II. 11.50 +2x = 20.50
III. 7+4.50x = 16.00
IV. 3x+7.00 - 20.50
$7.00
$11.50
$16.00
$20.50
Which of the following linear equation(s) can be used to find
x, the hourly parking rate after the initial fee?
The linear equation that can be used to find the hourly parking rate is III. 7+4.50x = 16.00
Which linear equation can be used to find the hourly parking rateGiven that
Initial fee = $7.00 for up to 2 hoursMaximum number of hours = 5Next, we calculate the unit rate for hours after 2 hours from the above values using the following formula
Rate = Change in price/Change in time
So, we have the following equation
Rate = (20.50 - 16.00)/(5 - 4)
Rate = 4.5
So, the function would be
f(x) = 4.5x + 7
From the list of options, the correct equation is (III) 7 + 4.50x = 16.00
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5.1.3 Quiz: Measures of Center and Spread
Question 1 of 10
What is the median of this data set?
A. 39
B. 47
C. 49
D. 37
22, 37, 49, 15, 72
SUBMIT
Answer:
D. 37
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1:
order the values from lowest to highest
15, 22, 37, 49, 72
Step 2:
the median is the value in the middle of the set of numbers, which in this case is 37
So the answer is D. 37
Ken decided that he had enough saved if he combined it with the amount in his checking. He withdrew $500 in mid-April. What was his balance D?
$35.16 $45.16 $39.36 $28.56
Ken left $ 39.36 in balance amount.
We have,
Last balance amount in Ken account = $539.36
Amount that Ken withdraw = $500
So, after withdrawing the amount left
= 539.36 - 500
= $ 39.36
Thus, Ken left $ 39.36 in balance amount.
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Use a double integral in polar coordinates to find the volume of the solid bounded by the graphs of the equations z=x2+y2+3,z=0,x2+y2=1
.
To use polar coordinates, we need to first express the equations of the surfaces in polar coordinates.
In polar coordinates, we have x = r cosθ and y = r sinθ. Therefore, the equation x^2 + y^2 = 1 becomes r^2 = 1.
To find the volume of the solid, we can integrate over the region in the xy-plane bounded by the circle r=1. For each point (r,θ) in this region, the corresponding point in 3D space has coordinates (r cosθ, r sinθ, r^2+3)
Thus, the volume of the solid can be expressed as the double integral:
V = ∬R (r^2+3) r dr dθ
where R is the region in the xy-plane bounded by the circle r=1.
We can evaluate this integral using the limits of integration 0 to 2π for θ, and 0 to 1 for r:
V = ∫₀^¹ ∫₀^(2π) (r^3 + 3r) dθ dr
= ∫₀^¹ [(r^3/3 + 3rθ)]₀^(2π) dr
= ∫₀^¹ (2πr^3/3 + 6πr) dr
= 2π[(1/12) + (1/2)]
= 2π(5/12)
= (5/6)π
Therefore, the volume of the solid is (5/6)π.
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Identify the sampling technique used for the following study.
A scientist interviews each member from each of the fifteen randomly chosen voting districts in a county.
A) Census
B) Stratified Sample
C) Systematic Sampling
D) Simple Random Sampling
E) Cluster Sampling
F) Convenience Sampling
The sampling technique used for the following study is E) Cluster Sampling, where the scientist selects randomly chosen voting districts in a county and then interviews each member from each selected district.
Cluster sampling involves dividing a population into groups or clusters based on some criteria and then selecting a random sample of clusters to include in the study. In this case, the voting districts are the clusters, and the scientist interviews each member of the selected clusters, which is called complete enumeration.
Cluster sampling is a useful technique when it is impractical or too expensive to sample individuals from the entire population. It can also be helpful when studying populations that are geographically dispersed. However, it is important to keep in mind that cluster sampling may introduce some degree of bias if the clusters are not representative of the population as a whole. To minimize this risk, it is important to ensure that the clusters are selected randomly and that the members within each cluster are sampled using an appropriate technique, such as simple random sampling.
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for the following textbook problems: 14.57.b; 14.59 solve: a) determine type of filter by observation b) derive transfer function and determine type of filter c) using (b), determine parameters requested in the textbook
The transfer function for a filter is a mathematical expression that describes how the filter affects the input signal.
Once we have determined the type of filter, we can derive the transfer function (part b) using standard methods for that type of filter. The transfer function will be a mathematical expression that relates the input signal to the output signal for the filter.
Finally, using the transfer function (part c), we can determine the parameters requested in the textbook. These parameters might include things like the cutoff frequency, the resonance frequency, or the Q factor of the filter.
Since I don't have access to your specific textbook, I'll provide a general outline on how to approach this type of problem using the terms you've provided: functions, function, and parameters.
1. Determine the type of filter by observation:
Analyze the given circuit diagram or description and identify the type of filter based on its components and configuration. Common filter types include low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, and band-stop filters. In this problem, we are dealing with functions and their parameters. A function is a mathematical equation or relationship that relates one variable (or set of variables) to another. In this case, we are dealing with transfer functions, which relate the input and output signals of a filter.
2. Derive the transfer function and determine the type of filter:
The transfer function, which is a function that relates the output to the input of a system, can be derived by analyzing the circuit using techniques such as Laplace transforms or phasor analysis. The transfer function typically takes the form H(s) = Y(s) / X(s), where Y(s) is the output and X(s) is the input. To derive the transfer function, we need to determine the relationship between the input and output signals for the filter.
Once you have derived the transfer function, the type of filter can be determined based on the mathematical form of the function. For example, a low-pass filter may have a transfer function that decreases as the frequency increases, while a high-pass filter may have a transfer function that increases as the frequency increases.
3. Determine the parameters requested in the textbook:
Using the derived transfer function, identify the parameters that the textbook asks for. These parameters may include cutoff frequency, gain, or other circuit component values. To calculate these parameters, you may need to rearrange the transfer function equation or use mathematical techniques such as solving for the roots or poles.
Remember, the specific steps to solve the problem will depend on the given problem in your textbook. The outlined steps above provide a general approach to help you understand and tackle this type of problem using the terms functions, function, and parameters.
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please help answer this.
An expression that can be sued to approximate m< U include the following: B. sin⁻¹(0.38).
How to determine the angle U?In order to determine the ratios for sin U, we would apply the basic sine trigonometry ratio because the given side lengths represent the opposite side and hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle;
sin(θ) = Opp/Hyp
Where:
Opp represent the opposite side of a right-angled triangle.Hyp represent the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle.θ represent the angle.For the sine ratio, we have:
sin(θ) = Opp/Hyp
sin(U) = 7.5/19.5
U = sin⁻¹(0.38)
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a simple random sample of 20 pages from a dictionary is obtained. the numbers of words defined on those pages are found, with the results n=20, x=53.5 words, s=16.5 words. Given that this dictionary has 1454 pages with defines words, the claim that there are more than 70,000 defined words is equivalent to the claim that the mean number of words per page is greater than 48.1 words. Use a .01 significance level to test the claim that the mean number of words per page is greater than 48.1 words. what does the result suggest about the claim that there are more than 70,000 defined words? Identify the null and alternative hypotheses, test statistic, P value, and state the final conclusion that addresses the original claim. Assume that the population is normally distributed
Since the p-value (.040) is greater than the significance level (.01), we fail to reject the null hypothesis. Therefore, we do not have sufficient evidence to support the claim that there are more than 70,000 defined words in the dictionary. The mean number of words per page is not significantly greater than 48.1 words.
To test the claim that the mean number of words per page is greater than 48.1 words, we will use a one-sample t-test. We will follow these steps:
Step 1: Identify the null and alternative hypotheses
H0: µ ≤ 48.1 (null hypothesis: the mean number of words per page is less than or equal to 48.1)
H1: µ > 48.1 (alternative hypothesis: the mean number of words per page is greater than 48.1)
Step 2: Calculate the test statistic (t-score)
t = (x - µ) / (s / √n)
t = (53.5 - 48.1) / (16.5 / √20)
t ≈ 1.84
Step 3: Calculate the P-value
Using a t-distribution table or calculator, find the P-value associated with the t-score 1.84 and degrees of freedom (n-1) = 19. Since this is a one-tailed test, we don't need to divide the P-value by 2. The P-value is approximately 0.041.
Test Statistic: To calculate the test statistic, we will use the formula:
t = (x - μ) / (s / √n), where x is the sample mean, μ is the hypothesized population mean, s is the sample standard deviation, and n is the sample size.
Plugging in the given values, we get: t = (53.5 - 48.1) / (16.5 / √20) = 1.86.
P-value: Using a t-distribution table with 19 degrees of freedom (n-1), we find the p-value to be .040 (one-tailed).
Step 4: Compare the P-value with the significance level (α)
Since the P-value (0.041) is greater than the significance level (0.01), we fail to reject the null hypothesis.
Step 5: State the final conclusion
We do not have sufficient evidence to support the claim that the mean number of words per page is greater than 48.1 words at a 0.01 significance level. Consequently, we cannot support the claim that there are more than 70,000 defined words in the dictionary.
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If the sum of deviations of 100 observations from 20 is 5, whatwould be the maximum total number of them such that each of whichis at least 5?
The maximum total number of observations with a deviation of at least 5 would be 45.
To solve this problem, we can start by using the formula for the sum of deviations:
Sum of deviations = (number of observations) x (average deviation)
Since the average deviation in this case is 5, we can write:
Sum of deviations = (number of observations) x 5
We are given that the sum of deviations is 5 for 100 observations, so we can substitute these values into the formula and solve for the number of observations:
5 = 100 x 5
Number of observations = 100
This means that there are a total of 100 observations that have a deviation of at least 5 from the mean of 20. However, we are asked for the maximum total number of observations that meet this criteria. Since all 100 observations have a deviation of at least 5, there can be no additional observations that also have a deviation of at least 5. Therefore, the maximum total number of observations that meet this criteria is 100.
If the sum of deviations of 100 observations from 20 is 5, it means that the overall sum of differences between each observation and 20 is equal to 5. To find the maximum total number of observations that have a deviation of at least 5, we need to minimize the deviations of the other observations.
Let's say there are "x" observations with a deviation of at least 5. The remaining (100 - x) observations should have deviations that counterbalance the sum of deviations for the "x" observations so that the total sum of deviations is 5.
Assuming the minimum deviation for the (100 - x) observations is -4 (because the least deviation for the "x" observations is 5), we can create an equation:
5x - 4(100 - x) = 5
Solve for x:
5x - 400 + 4x = 5
9x = 405
x = 45
So, the maximum total number of observations with a deviation of at least 5 would be 45.
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Determine whether the given correlation coefficient is statistically significant at the specified level of significance and sample size. r= -0.587, alpha = 0.05, n = 19
We can conclude that the correlation coefficient of -0.587 is statistically significant at the 0.05 level of significance with a sample size of 19.
To determine whether the given correlation coefficient is statistically significant at the specified level of significance and sample size, follow these steps:
Step 1: Identify the correlation coefficient (r), level of significance (alpha), and sample size (n).
- r = -0.587
- alpha = 0.05
- n = 19
Step 2: Calculate the degrees of freedom (df).
- df = n - 2
- df = 19 - 2
- df = 17
Step 3: Look up the critical value for the correlation coefficient in a table of critical values or use a statistical software.
- For an alpha level of 0.05 and df = 17, the critical value for a two-tailed test is approximately 0.444 (you can find this value in a table or using software).
Step 4: Compare the absolute value of the correlation coefficient (r) with the critical value.
- |r| = |-0.587| = 0.587
Step 5: Make a decision based on the comparison.
- Since 0.587 > 0.444, we can conclude that the correlation coefficient of -0.587 is statistically significant at the 0.05 level of significance with a sample size of 19.
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