Answer:
Approximately 6944 glucose residues are added enzymatically per second
Explanation:
Cellulose is the main structural polysaccharides in plants. It is composed of unbranched glucose monomer units linked to each other by beta 1-4 glycosidic bonds.
The cell wall and stem of plants cells are composed of cellulose fibers. They provide rigidity and support to the plant.
In the given bamboo plant, the enzymatic addition of glucose units to the growing cellulose fiber chains results in the phenomenal growth rate of the bamboo stem.
Since each glucose unit contributes ~0.5 nm to the length of a cellulose molecule, number of glucose units required for daily growth is calculated as follows:
0.5 nm = 10⁻⁹
0.3 m/0.5 x 10⁻⁹ m = 600000000 units of glucose per day
Number of seconds in a day = 24 * 60 * 60 = 86400 seconds
Number of glucose residues added per second = 600000000/86400
Number of glucose residues added per second = 6944.4 glucose molecules per second
Therefore, approximately 6944 glucose residues are added per second
what is the function of a membrane protein
Answer:
Membrane proteins can allow hydrophilic molecules to pass through the cell membrane.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Membrane proteins are common proteins that are part of, or interact with, biological membranes. Membrane proteins fall into several broad categories depending on their location. Integral membrane proteins are a permanent part of a cell membrane and can either penetrate the membrane (transmembrane) or associate with one or the other side of a membrane (integral monotopic). Peripheral membrane proteins are transiently associated with the cell membrane.
What evidence do we have that all continents were merged into one super-continent called Pangaea 250 million years ago?
Glacial deposits, specifically till, of the same age and structure are found on many separate continents that would have been together in the continent of Pangaea. Fossil evidence for Pangaea includes the presence of similar and identical species on continents that are now great distances apart.
In which direction is heat transferred?
thermal energy or heat naturally flows in one direction only: from hot toward cold. Heat moves naturally by any of three means.
hope it helps.
The image shows a cell placed in an aquatic environment. Using your
knowledge of water tonicity, what type of environment was the cell placed
in, and what effect will this have on the cell?
The environment outside of the cell is hypertonic, and the cell will swell.
The environment outside of the cell is hypertonic, and the cell will shrink.
The environment outside of the cell is hypotonic, and the cell will swell.
The environment outside of the cell is hypotonic, and the cell will shrink.
Answer:
the water will go out of the cell
Explanation:
-2 In a pasture ecosystem a large portion of the biomass is represented
pasture vegetation compared to animals that feed on these grasses.
illustrated by such a pasture ecosystem is called alan...
A food chain.
B food web.
с ecological pyramid.
D energy flow.
a
Explanation:
im not really sure about the answer i chosed but maybe yes
The image above depicts a triangular piece of land, ACD, with two roads, segments BE and CF, cutting across the property. The owner wishes to add a fence along segment BC. The entire triangular piece of land is an isosceles triangle in which sides AC and CD both equal 9 miles. Segment CF represents the perpendicular bisector of the 13 mile-long base. If triangles BKC and FKE, formed from the intersection of the two roads, are congruent and segment AE is equal to side CD, what is the length of segment BC?
Select one:
A. 2.5 miles
B. 3.0 miles
C. 3.5 miles
D. 4.0 miles
Answer:
A. 2.5 miles
Explanation:
I completed it n got 100 lol
Please hurry!!!
How does the DNA change during meiosis?
Answer:
Scotland
Law is a surname, of English, Scottish, Cantonese, or Chinese origin. In Scotland, the surname means dweller at the low; as in a hill. Another origin of the surname is a contraction of Lawrence, or Lawson.
Explanation:
Answer:When recombination occurs during meiosis, the cell's homologous chromosomes line up extremely close to one another. Then, the DNA strand within each chromosome breaks in the exact same location, leaving two free ends. Each end then crosses over into the other chromosome and forms a connection called a chiasma.
Explanation: Np
PLEASEE helpppppppppp
Answer:
Northern Highlands
Explanation:
Answer:
Northern highlands is the correct answer
pls mark me brainliest
The Minimal Chromosome To enable it to be transmitted intact from one cell generation to the next, the linear DNA molecule of a eukaryotic chromosome must have appropriate nucleotide sequences making up three special kinds of regions: origins of replication (at least one), a centromere, and two telomeres. What would happen if such a chromosomal DNA molecule somehow lost: a) all of its origins of replication
Answer:
The chromosome wouldn’t be able to replicate
Explanation:
Without an origin of replication, the chromosome could not be copied prior to mitosis.
help! If a virus has an incubation period of 12-24 months, then it is most likely --
my best guess would be LTBI (latent tuberculosis infection)
most incubation periods are in the range of 3 weeks to 3 months, though some cancer viruses have incubation periods of 10 years long. exc..
tuberculosis: 6-24 months
aids: 1-15 years
leukemia: 2–12 years
good luck!
DeShawn wants to conduct a scientific study on how land-clearing in his city may have affected the quality of the water. Which source of information would be most valuable to his research? A. a survey given to the people of the city ten years ago on the possible effects of land-clearing on water B. the opinion of a neighbor who has some knowledge on how to test city water for impurities C. a recent city government report with data regarding how clean the water supply is D. a recent political article stating that the water of the city should be filtered and cleaned Reset Next Question
Answer: i think that the answer is C
Explanation:
The source of the information that should be most valuable to the research should be option C.
What is research?
It means that the development of the new knowledge should be done or there is the usage of the existing knowledge for generating the new conceptsm methods, and understanding. It involved the synthesis and the analysis of last research for resulting the new or the creative outcomes.
So based on this, the option c should be correct.
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what does it mean to say that CO2 becomes "fixed" during photosynthesis
Answer:
What does it mean to say that CO2 becomes "fixed" in talking about photosynthesis?
A. CO2 becomes bonded to an organic compound.
Explanation:
I NEED HELP ON BOTH ANSWER AS QUICKLY AS POSSIBLE!!
Bc
Answer:
What do you need help with?
in drosophila melanogaster, the common fruit fly, curved wings "I" and purple eyes "r" are two linked recessive genes found on chromosomes 2. The dominant wild type alleles for those genes are long wings"L" and red eyes "R"
a)describe the expected ratio of offspring in the f2 generation of these genes were located on different chromosomes
b)the results in the f2 generation of these flies were: 40 long winged, red eyes; 40 curved winged, red eyes; 10 long winged, purple eyes, and 10 curved winged, red eyed. how many map units apart are the genes for curved wings and purple eye color?
Answer:
the other person is right, he had messed up before saying that 60 x 40 = 100, but 60 + 40 = 100. Then I had told him that his answer was wrong and that he should put the answer as 240 instead since 60 x 40 = 240 and not 100.
Explanation:
The expected ratio of offspring in the f2 generation of these genes were located on different chromosomes is 25%
What are chromosomes?A chromosome is a long DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material of an organism. In most chromosomes the very long thin DNA fibers are coated with packaging proteins; in eukaryotic cells the most important of these proteins are the histones.
Chromosomes allow DNA to be accurately copied during these cell divisions. So one more time. Chromosomes are found in the nuclei of our cells and allow DNA to be accurately copied during cell division.
Chromosomes are thread-like structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells. Each chromosome is made of protein and a single molecule of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).
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Which term indicates that a single gene has two or more alleles present in a population?
A. Genotype
B. Point mutation
C. Polymorphism
D. Pleiotrophy
Genetic polymorphism is the existence of multiple alleles of a single gene.
What are genes?Genes are regions of DNA which code for a particular protein or any other gene product.
Genes can exists as a single copy or as multiple copies.
Alleles are alternate forms of a particular gene.
A single gene that has two or more alleles present in a population is known as genetic polymorphism.
Therefore, multiple alleles of a single gene is known as genetic polymorphism.
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How old would this fossil be if only 1/128 of C-14 was detected in it?
Answer:
not sure but mark that guy brailest ^
|
Platinum is a catalyst humans use in fuel cell. Although for green energy humans use some bacteria that releases enzymes such as hydrogenase to perform functions as platinum in fuel cell. This is an example of
a. Biofilm
b. Biosensing
c. Biomimicry
Answer:
B
Explanation:
90% of people marry there 7th grade love. since u have read this, u will be told good news tonight. if u don't pass this on nine comments your worst week starts now this isn't fake. apparently if u copy and paste this on ten comments in the next ten minutes you will have the best day of your life tomorrow. you will either get kissed or asked out in the next 53 minutes someone will say i love u
The text box below contains facts about salmon:
juvenile salmon migrate from freshwater streams and rivers to the ocean.
in the ocean, juvenile salmon d.r.i.n.kk. salt water.
Special cells on the salmon's gills called chloride cells help the salmon to excrete salt.
How do populations of juvenile salmon respond to changes in salinity as they migrate?
The juvenile salmon utilize special structures but do not alter their behavior.
The juvenile salmon alter their behavior and utilize special structures.
The juvenile salmon utilize special structures to alter their behavior.
The juvenile salmon alter their behavior but do not utilize special structures.
Answer:
due to the salmons body and biology the salinity doesnt matter because they can change whats around them using the salt from inside their body
Explanation:
they both utilize and alter behavior
The populations of juvenile salmon respond to changes in salinity as they migrate the juvenile salmon utilize special structures to alter their behavior. Therefore, option C is correct.
What is salinity ?The amount of dissolved salt in a body of water is known as salinity. It makes a significant contribution to conductivity and influences many aspects of the chemistry of natural waters as well as the biological activities that take place there.
In soils and seas, primary salinity is a natural occurrence. Salt lakes, salt pans, salt marshes, and salt flats are a few examples of naturally occurring salty landscapes. Salting caused by human activity, typically land development and agriculture, is known as secondary salinity.
Salinity is the buildup of salt to a degree that harms the built environment and the ecosystem in general. While there are many areas of the Australian terrain that are naturally salty, human activity has the potential to raise salt levels. Water and salinity go hand in hand.
Thus, option C is correct.
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living in an unhealthy community will lead to.
Explanation:
if you mean dirty or not cleaned in a while then you can get sick from the lingering germs, and you can get sick or die if something like a gas pipe has rusted open from not being cleaned. there are many other examples.
Which of the following statements about cell respiration is true?
A In the electron transport chain, Oz is converted to CO2.
B Glycolysis splits sugar to produce pyruvate and FADH2-
C Electrons leave the electron transport chain in a molecule of water (H20).
D
Both B and C are correct.
The statement which is true about cell respiration is; Choice B: Glycolysis splits sugar to produce pyruvate and FADH2-
Definition of terms:
Cellular respiration is a process used by all living organisms to convert glucose into energy.
Cellular respiration is a collection of three unique metabolic pathways: glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, the citric acid cycle, and the electron transport chain.
Glycolysis; This pathway is anaerobic and takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell. This pathway breaks down 1 glucose molecule and produces 2 pyruvate molecule. A process which releases FADH2- in the process.Pyruvate Oxidation: In eukaryotic cells, the mitochondria is the site of pyruvate oxidation. The release of CO2 is a characteristic of this step.The Electron transport chain: The electron transport chain is the final component of aerobic respiration and is the only portion of glucose metabolism that uses atmospheric oxygen.Electrons are rapidly transferred from one component to the next to the endpoint of the chain, where the electrons reduce molecular oxygen, O2 producing water in the process.
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In cats, the gene for Calico (multicolored) cats is an x-linked trait that is
CODOMINANT. Females that receive a "B" and an "R" gene have black and orange
splotches on white coats. Males can only be black or orange, but never calico.
A female calico's genotype is XBXR
Cross a female calico cat with a black male. (Complete a Punnett square)
What are the results of the cross?
25% Black and male, 0% Calico Male, 25% Calico female
50% Black and male, 50% Calico female.
50% Orange and male, 50% Female Black
Answer:
Considering the whole progeny (100%), there will be
25% Black male kittens, XBY0% Calico Male kittens25% Calico female kittens, XBXRExplanation:
Available data:
The gene for Calico (multicolored) cats is an x-linked trait and codominantCalico Females receive a "B" and an "R" gene, and have black and orange splotches on white coats. Their genotype is XBXR.Males can only be black or orange, but never calico. Their genotype is XBY and XRYCross: a female calico cat with a black male
Parentals) XBXR x XBY
Gametes) XB XR XB Y
Punnett square) XB XR
XB XBXB XBXR
Y XBY XRY
F1) Among the whole progeny:
2/4 = 50% will be black (female XBXB and male XBY) 1/4 = 25% will be Calico (female XBXR) 1/4 = 25% will be Orange (male XRY)Among females:
1/2 = 50% of females will be black, XBXB 1/2 = 50% of females will be Calico, XBXRAmong males:
1/2 = 50% of males will be black, XBY 1/2 = 50% of males will be orange, XRYPlease help me
What is the advantage of porous bones in birds?
A. their holes assist in ridding the bird of wastes
B. their holes help keep the feathers intact
C. they are lighter, which helps with flight
D. they are lighter, which makes the bird need less food
Answer:
C. But see the answer under C. Apparently C is the accepted answer.
Explanation:
A. Not A.I don't think that's a problem for gulls especially on beaches.
B. Not B. Their feather do not look like they need much help in keeping their feathers attached when in flight.
C. This is not really the answer, but it is the best answer of these 4. The actual answer is that the bones are porous for better air intake which provides more oxygen and hence they are better able to fly.
D. Not D. Food has nothing to do with the problem. Birds get an adequate amount of food without their wings being porous. See the answer for C.
Answer:
C. they are lighter, which helps with flight
Explanation:
Have a great day
The temperature of the earth's surface during different seasons is also affected by
the passage of the sun's rays through the atmosphere.
True
False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The sun's light rays produce heat which is actually the only reason why we are not living in a block of ice.
Winter is when we are farther from the sun thus it is colder than the summer when we absorb more of the sun's rays.
The statement "the temperature of the earth's surface during different seasons is also affected by the passage of the sun's rays through the atmosphere" is definitely true.
What is an Atmosphere?An atmosphere may be characterized as a type of layer that significantly consists of a mixture of numerous gases that surrounds any celestial body or planet like the earth, mars, etc. The atmosphere of the earth is composed of about 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and one percent other gases.
The rays of the sun typically produce a significant amount of heat. Due to this, we are not living in a block of ice and get a source of energy directly from the sun.
During winter, the sun is farther from the surface of the sun, so we receive less amount or indirect light but in summer, we absorb more of the sun's rays. Due to this, the temperature increases and we feel extremely hot outside.
Therefore, the statement "the temperature of the earth's surface during different seasons is also affected by the passage of the sun's rays through the atmosphere" is definitely true.
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CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS SCIENCE QUESTION I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST THANK YOU !!!
Answer:
Light
Explanation:
Why would a good light bulb produce these if its a good light bulb?
What is soil structure?
Answer:
Soil structure is defined by the way individual particles of sand, silt, and clay are assembled. Single particles when assembled appear as larger particles. These are called aggregates.
Explanation:
Aggregation of soil particles can occur in different patterns, resulting in different soil structures. The circulation of water in the soil varies greatly according to structure, Therefore, it is important for you to know about the structure of the soil where you plan to build a fish-farm. Although you may not be able to assemble all this information yourself, the specialized technicians from the soil testing laboratory will be able to provide it after examining your undisturbed soil samples. They will be able to tell you if your soil has bad structure or good structure (pores/capillary canals, network, etc.). They will also be able to tell you about the degree of water circulation or permeability.
What is the most common stimulant drug used today?
A.Heroin
B.Cocaine
C.Caffeine
D.Alcohol
Answer:
B. cocaine
Explanation:
Which word describes the process by which a human transmits a disease to an animal?
Answer: reverse zoonosis or anthroponosis.
Explanation:
Answer:
a zoonosis
Explanation:
is an infectious disease caused by a pathogen (an infectious agent, such as a bacterium, virus, parasite or prion) that has jumped from an animal (usually a vertebrate) to a human. Typically, the first infected human transmits the infectious agent to at least one other human, who, in turn, infects others
The phase of mitosis that is characterized by the arrangement of all chromatids along the equator of the cell is called
how and why does DNA change during meiosis
Answer:
When recombination occurs during meiosis, the cell's homologous chromosomes line up extremely close to one another. Then, the DNA strand within each chromosome breaks in the exact same location, leaving two free ends. Each end then crosses over into the other chromosome and forms a connection called a chiasma.
Explanation:
Someone please help ASAPPPP
Answer:
(its C)
if its right tell me!