Answer:
0.11 mol
Explanation:
This is the chemical formula for acetic acid (the chemical that gives the sharp taste to vinegar): CH₃CO₂H. An analytical chemist has determined by measurements that there are 0.054 moles of oxygen in a sample of acetic acid. How many moles of hydrogen are in the sample?
Step 1: Given data
Formula of acetic acid: CH₃CO₂HMoles of oxygen in the sample of acetic acid: 0.054 molesStep 2: Establish the appropriate molar ratio
According to the chemical formula of acetic acid, the molar ratio of H to O is 4:2.
Step 3: Calculate the moles of atoms of hydrogen
We will use the theoretical molar ratio for acetic acid.
0.054 mol O × (4 mol H/2 mol O) = 0.11 mol H
How many liters of carbon dioxide are formed from the complete decomposition of 50.0 g of iron (III) carbonate at STP?
Answer:
V = 1.57 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of iron(III) carbonate = 50.0 g
Volume of CO₂ formed = ?
Temperature = standard = 273 K
Pressure = standard = 1 atm
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Fe₂(CO₃)₃ → Fe₂O₃ + 3CO₂
Number of moles of Fe₂(CO₃)₃ :
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 50.0 g /235.8 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.21 mol
Now we will compare the moles of Fe₂(CO₃)₃ and CO₂.
Fe₂(CO₃)₃ : CO₂
1 : 3
0.21 : 1/3×0.21 = 0.07 mol
Volume of CO₂:
PV = nRT
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K
By putting values,
1 atm × V =0.07 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273 K
V = 1.57 atm.L / 1 atm
V = 1.57 L
3
Solve and derive the unit for Power
Answer:
Unit of power is watt
Explanation:
Power = rate of doing work
or
Power, P = W/t
Where
W is work done and t is time
The unit of work done is Joules and that of time is seconds.
Power, P = J/s
We know that, J/s = watts
Hence, the unit of power is watts.
calculate the packing efficiency of simple cubic unit cell.
Answer:
52.4%
Explanation:
Since a simple cubic unit cell contains only 1 atom. The packing efficiency of the simple cubic cell is 52.4 %
What volume (in liters) of a 1.772 M BaCl2 solution is needed to obtain 123 g of BaCl2?
Answer:
Volume required = 0.327 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume in L = ?
Molarity of solution = 1.772 M
Mass of BaCl₂ = 123 g
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the number of moles of BaCl₂,
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 123 g/ 208.23 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.58 mol
Now, given problem will solve by using molarity formula.
Molarity = number of moles / volume in L
1.772 M = 0.58 mol / Volume in L
Volume in L = 0.58 mol / 1.772 M
Volume in L = 0.327 L
The diagram represents a plant leaf cell and two different molecules used in the process of photosynthesis. Molecule 1 and 2 are most likely
A. Carbon dioxide and water
B. Nitrogen and water
C. carbon dioxide and nitrogen
D. Nitrogen and oxygen
you take 295.5 g of a solid at 30.0 c and let it melt in 425 g of water. the water temperature decreases from 85.1 c to 30.0 c. calculate the heat of fusion of this solid
Answer:
[tex]\Delta _{fus}H=332 \frac{J}{g}[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the heat of fusion of a solid substance stands for the energy required to melt it, which is a phase transition from solid to liquid, we can see that the heat lost by water is that gained by the solid, so we can write:
[tex]Q_{solid}=-Q_{w}[/tex]
Thus, by using the water data and its specific heat (4.184), we obtain:
[tex]Q_{solid}=-m_{w}C_{w}(T_f-T_i)\\\\Q_{solid}=-425g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}*(30.0-85.1)\°C\\\\ Q_{solid}=97,978.82J=98.0kJ[/tex]
Next, since the heat of fusion of a substance is usually represented in terms of energy per amount of substance, we use the mass of solid to obtain:
[tex]\Delta _{fus}H=\frac{98.0kJ}{295.5g}\\\\ \Delta _{fus}H=0.332\frac{kJ}{g}=332 \frac{J}{g}[/tex]
Best regards!
The heat of fusion of the solid is 0.332 KJ/g or 332 J/g
We'll begin by calculating the heat loss by the water. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of water (M) = 425 g
Initial temperature of water (T₁) = 85.1 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 30 °C
Change in temperature (ΔT) = T₂ – T₁ = 30 – 85.1 = –55.1 °C
Specific heat capacity of water (C) = 4.184 J/gºC
Heat loss (Q) =?Q = MCΔT
Q = 425 × 4.184 × –55.1
Q = –97978.82 J
Divide by 1000 to express in KJ
Q = –97978.82 / 1000
Q = –97.98 KJ Finally, we shall determine the heat fusion of the solid.Heat loss by water = –97.98 KJ
Heat gained by the solid (Q) = 97.98 KJ
Mass of solid (m) = 295.5 g
Heat of fusion (Hf) =?Q = m•Hf
97.98 = 295.5 × Hf
Divide both side by 295.5
Hf = 97.98 / 295.5
Hf = 0.332 KJ/g or 332 J/gLearn more: https://brainly.com/question/15563205
How many moles of zinc are there in 0.890 g of zinc?
Answer:
There are
4.517
⋅
10
23
atoms of Zn in 0.750 mols of Zn.
Explanation:
Since we know that there are
6.022
⋅
10
23
atoms in every mole of a substance (Avogadro's Number), there are
6.022
E
23
⋅
0.750
atoms of Zn in 0.750 mols of Zn.
Answer:
There are 4.517 ⋅ 10 23 atoms of Zn in 0.750 mols of Zn. have a good day:)
Explanation:
heyyy Powerpuff girls! what advantage does globe maps have over a flat map?
Answer:
The advantage of the globe is that it promotes visual accuracy. Students need to use a globe frequently if they are to form accurate mental maps. The advantage of the world map is that you can see the entire world at one time. The disadvantage is that world maps distort shape, size, distance, and direction.
Explanation:
miss girl- you could've just looked this up
(just make it look like you typed it)
Answer:
The advantage of the globe is that it promotes visual accuracy. Students need to use a globe frequently if they are to form accurate mental maps. The advantage of the world map is that you can see the entire world at one time. The disadvantage is that world maps distort shape, size, distance, and direction.
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