We are given:
Mass of ice = 100 grams
Initial temperature = -50°C
Final Temperature = -10°C
We know that the specific heat of ice is 2.09 joules / (gram * °c)
Heat Absorbed:
We know that:
ΔQ = mcΔT [where ΔQ is the heat absorbed]
ΔQ = (100 grams)(2.09)(-10 - (-50))
ΔQ = (100)(2.09)(40)
ΔQ = 8360 Joules
Name the functional group in the
following molecule:
HÖCH2CH2CH3
A, ketone
B, aldehyde
C. ester
D, alcohol
Answer:
aldehyde
Explanation:
ik most of it but my brain is not functioning rn
Answer:
A. Infiltration
B. Ground water discharge
C. Water storage in the ocean
D. Evaporation
E. Condensation
F. Precipitation
G. Runoff
im not sure about A-C
hope this helps
have a good day :)
Explanation:
2.50 g of CO2 gas is confined in a rigid cylinder at a pressure of 4.65 atm. If 0.42 g of gas is released from the cylinder, what is the new pressure?
Answer:
5.59atm
Explanation:
boyles law
P1V1=P2V2
4.65×2.5=P2×(2.5-0.42)
11.625=P2×2.08
P2=5.59atm
Chemical Reactions:Question 3
The graph shows the energy change that occurs during a chemical reaction.
Graph 1
Energy
Reaction Progress
What conclusion can be reached based upon the graph?
Select one
The energy of the reactants is less than the energy of the products,
The energy of the products and the energy of the reactants are equal.
The energy of the products is less than the energy of the reactants
Energy was neither absorbed not released during this reaction
Answer:
because of how big it is
Explanation:
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The graphs shows the energy change of an exothermic reaction. Hence, the energy of products is less than the energy of reactants. Thus, option c is correct.
What is an exothermic reaction?The reaction in which heat energy is evolved to the surroundings is called an exothermic reaction. The reaction where, the heat energy is absorbed by the system is called endothermic reaction.
An energy diagram is used to describe the energy change in a reaction and the energy difference between reactants and products. In an endothermic reaction, the reactants are absorbing sufficient energy and thus easily overcome the barrier potential.
In exothermic reactions, products are absorbing energy and overcome the barrier potential. Therefore, in exothermic reactions, the potential energy of products is less than that of reactants as shown in the diagram.
Find more on energy diagram:
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Fassst. A or b or c or d plzzz
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Kepler first law means that planets mover around the sun in a elliptical motion
why does a plant have a cell wall and a cell membrane?
ASAP Pls have to turn it in at 11:00pm
Answer:
The cell wall surrounds the plasma membrane and provides the cell tensile strength and protection. ... The cell wall surrounds the plasma membrane of plant cells and provides tensile strength and protection against mechanical and osmotic stress.
hope It Helps U
Please Mark me As brainlist
Help.
Work needs to be shown
show equations and how you did it
Answer:
436.8 mmHg.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Total pressure (Pₜ) = 0.93 atm
Pressure of N₂ (Pₙ₂) = 270 mmHg
Pressure of O₂ (Pₒ₂) =?
Next, we shall convert the total pressure to mmHg . This can be obtained as follow:
1 atm = 760 mmHg
Therefore,
0.93 atm = 0.93 × 760 mmHg / 1 atm
0.93 atm = 706.8 mmHg
Finally, we shall determine the pressure of the O₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Total pressure (Pₜ) = 706.8 mmHg
Pressure of N₂ (Pₙ₂) = 270 mmHg
Pressure of O₂ (Pₒ₂) =?
Pₜ = Pₙ₂ + Pₒ₂
706.8 = 270 + Pₒ₂
Collect like terms
706.8 – 270 = Pₒ₂
436.8 = Pₒ₂
Pₒ₂ = 436.8 mmHg
Thus, the pressure of O₂ is 436.8 mmHg
For the reaction Cu2S(s)⇌2Cu+(aq)+S2−(aq)Cu2S(s)⇌2Cu+(aq)+S2−(aq), the equilibrium concentrations are as follows: [Cu+]=1.0×10−5[Cu+]=1.0×10−5 M, [S2−]=1.0×10−2[S2−]=1.0×10−2 M. The equilibrium constant is:
Answer:
1x10⁻¹²
Explanation:
Cu₂S(s) ⇌ 2Cu⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq)At equilibrium:
[Cu⁺] = 1.0x10⁻⁵ M[S²⁻] = 1.0x10⁻² MThe equilibrium constant for the the reaction can be written as:
Keq = [Cu⁺]² * [S²⁻][Cu⁺] is squared because it has a stoichiometric coefficient of 2 in the reaction. Cu₂S has no effect on the constant because it is a solid.
Now we can calculate the equilibrium constant:
Keq = (1.0x10⁻⁵)² * 1.0x10⁻² = 1x10⁻¹²Climate change as we know it today is
characterized by a(n) __change in the
earth's temperature.
slow
abrupt (sudden)
rough
How many formula units are there in 14.50 moles of Ba(NO2)2?
Answer:
I am pretty sure that there is 3325.401 formula units. I might be wrong. Hope this helps!
Explanation:
A voltaic cell consists of an Mn/Mn2 half-cell and a Pb/Pb2 half-cell. Calculate [Pb2 ] when [Mn2 ] is 1.1 M and E cell is 0.44 V.
Answer:
[Pb²⁺] = 2.31x10⁻²¹ M
Explanation:
Let's write the semi reaction for each half cell:
Pb²⁺ + 2e⁻ -----------> Pb(s) E° = -0.13 V
Mn²⁺ + 2e⁻ ----------> Mn(s) E° = -1.18 V
As we can see, the E° of Pb is higher than the E° of the Mn, thus, Pb is reducting and Mn is oxidizing:
Pb²⁺ + 2e⁻ -----------> Pb(s) E°₁ = -0.13 V
Mn(s) ---------> Mn²⁺ + 2e⁻ E°₂ = +1.18 V
E° = E°₁ + E°₂
E° = -0.13 + 1.18 = 1.05 V
Now, we can use the Nerst equation which is:
E = E° - 0.059/n log([Mn²⁺] / [[Pb²⁺])
From here, we just need to replace and then, solve for the [Pb²⁺]:
0.44 = 1.05 - 0.059/2 log(1.1 / x)
0.44 - 1.05 = -0.0295 log(1.1 / x)
-0.61 / -0.0295 = log(1.1 / x)
antlog(20.678) = 1.1 /x
x = [Pb²⁺] = 1.1 / 4.76x10²⁰
[Pb²⁺] = 2.31x10⁻²¹ MHope this helps
What would you expect to be the electron-group arrangement around atom A in the following case? Give the ideal bond angles and the direction of any expected deviation.
Answer:
The answer is "Tetrahedral".
Explanation:
The carbon atom of approximately [tex]109.5^{\circ}[/tex] with four attachments. Its general form is one of a tetrahedron: a polyhedron consisting of 4 triangular sides, six straight edges, and four vertex corners from all faces equilateral triangles. The triangular pyramid is often referred to as the triangular pyramid.
Please help and explain how to do it need the answer asap, please.
Answer:
45 and 20 c2 Or4
Explanation:
What is the major organic product obtained from the reaction of (R)-2-bromohexane with sodium cyanide/acetone
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
The complete question is
What is the major organic product obtained from the reaction of
(R)-2-bromohexane with sodium cyanide/acetone?
A) ) trans-2-pentene
B) ( S)-2-Methylpentanenitrile
C) ( S)-2-Methylhexanenitrile
D) (plus or minus)-2-Methylpentanenitrile
Solution
This is an inversion reaction in which (R) 2 Bromohexane convert into (S) -2 – methyl hexane in the presence of Acetone and NaCN.
The reaction occurs through the SN2 mechanism and there is inversion of confiruration
Hence, option C is correct
PPLLLLLZZZZZ HELPPPPPPPPP ME WITH THIS QUESTION BRAINLIEST ANY ANSWERS WOULD BE GREATLY APPRECIATED :) chemical reaction will stop when the limiting reactant is used up.Question 1 options:
True
False
I believe that this statement is true
How is the molar mass of a molecule determined? What are its units?
Answer:
Explanation:
molar mass=valency of the element*atomic number
its unit is amu
D D 8. (06.02 LC)
A heating curve has two flat lines, or plateaus. What does the plateau at the lower temperature represent? (5 poin
A. Boiling of a liquid
B. Melting of a solid
C. Increase in temperature of a substance
D. Decrease in temperature of a substance
Answer:
Boiling of a liquid
The plateau at the lower temperature represents option A. Boiling of a liquid.
Representation of the plateau at the lower temperature:At the time when the heating curve should have two flat line or the plateaus so here the lower temperature shows the boiling of the liquid.
As the first plateau shows the melting and the second plateau shows the boiling.
hence, the option a is correct.
Learn more about temperature here: https://brainly.com/question/22262659
an erlenmeyer flask contains 15.00mL of 0.030 M HCI before titration. 5.00 mL of 0.050 of M NaOH is added to the HCI in the flask during titration. What is the mole ratio of acid (HCI) to base (NaOH) in the balanced neutralization equation?
0.05 to 0.03
1:1
1:2
which expression. gives the actual moles of base added?
0.050x5.00
0.030x0.015
0.050x0.005
How many moles of H+ will be present following neautralization?
0.25
0.00025
0.025
Answer:
1.1
0.050*0.005
0.00025
Explanation:
A radioactive nuclide is used to detect eye tumors. An atom of this radionuclide contains 15 protons, 15 electrons, and
17 neutrons. Which is symbol of this radionuclide?
Answer: ³²P
Explanation:
The radionuclide in question is known as Phosphorus-32. It is an isotope of Phosphorus that is radioactive and has one more neutron than the normal phosphorus does.
Phosphorus does not exist in nature and is created artificially by bombarding the normal stable phosphorus with neutrons. Due to its radioactive nature, it has proven to be useful in the medical industry where it has been used to detect eye tumors as well as in treating some diseases.
A mixture of 14.0 grams of H2, 84.0 grams of N2, and 64.0 grams of O2 are placed in a flask. The partial pressure of the O2 is 78.00 torr. What is the total pressure in the flask
Answer:
[tex]P_{tot}=465.27torr[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it will be possible for us to use the Dalton's law, in order to solve this problem. However, we first need to calculate the mole fraction of oxygen by firstly calculating the moles of each gas:
[tex]n_{H_2}=\frac{14.0g}{2.02g/mol} =6.93mol\\\\n_{N_2}=\frac{84.0g}{28.02g/mol}=3.00mol\\\\n_{O_2}=\frac{64.0}{16.00g/mol} =2.00mol[/tex]
Next, we calculate such mole fraction as follows:
[tex]x_{O_2}=\frac{2}{6.93+3+2} =0.168[/tex]
Then, given the following equation:
[tex]P_{O_2}=P_{tot}*x_{O_2}[/tex]
So we solve for the total pressure as follows:
[tex]P_{tot}=\frac{P_{O_2}}{x_{O_2}} \\\\P_{tot}=\frac{78.00torr}{0.168} \\\\P_{tot}=465.27torr[/tex]
Regards!
Fill the missing blank
i’m generally confused about this so if anyone could help me it would mean a lot!!!!
Answer:
The answers to your questions are given below.
Explanation:
1. The symbol of Zinc is Zn
2. Determination of the proton number
Atomic number is simply defined as the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. Mathematically, it is expressed:
Atomic number = proton number
Atomic number = 30
Therefore,
Proton number = 30
3. Determination of the neutron number
Mass Number = 65
Proton number = 30
Neutron number =?
Mass number = Proton + Neutron
65 = 30 + Neutron
Collect like terms
65 – 30 = Neutron
35 = Neutron
Thus,
Neutron number = 35
4. Determination of the electron number
Since the element is in it's ground state (i.e it has no charge), thus, the number of protons of the element is the same as number of electrons i.e
Electron number = proton number
Proton number = 30
Thus,
Electron number = 30
How many moles of NH3 are produced when 0.45 moles of H2 gas react
with N2 gas? N2 + 3H2 -->2 NH3 (mole to mole conversion)
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.3 \ mol \ NH_3}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We need to use stiochiometry and a mole to mole conversion to solve this problem.
First, examine the chemical equation. Make sure it is balanced before doing any calculations.
[tex]N_2+3H_2 \rightarrow 2NH_3[/tex]
It is balanced, so we can also use the coefficients to refer to molar amounts.
So, the equation is also saying that 1 mole of N₂ (no coefficient implies 1) and 3 moles of H₂ react to form 2 moles of NH₃.
[tex]1 \ mol \ N_2 + 3 \ mol \ H_2 \rightarrow 2 \ mol \ NH_3[/tex]
Now we can use this information to make a ratio. We know that we have 0.45 moles of hydrogen, and we are trying to find the moles of ammonia.
According to the original equation, 3 moles of hydrogen produce 2 moles of ammonia. Let's make a ratio.
[tex]\frac {3 \ mol \ H_2}{2 \ mol \ NH_3}[/tex]
We have 0.45 moles of hydrogen, so multiply by that number.
[tex]0.45 \ mol \ H_2 *\frac {3 \ mol \ H_2}{2 \ mol \ NH_3}[/tex]
Flip the ratio so the units of moles of hydrogen cancel.
[tex]0.45 \ mol \ H_2 *\frac{2 \ mol \ NH_3 }{3 \ mol \ H_2}[/tex]
[tex]0.45 *\frac{2 \ mol \ NH_3 }{3}[/tex]
[tex]\frac {0.45 *2 \ }{3} mol \ NH_3[/tex]
[tex]\frac {0.9 \ }{3} mol \ NH_3[/tex]
[tex]0.3 \ mol \ NH_3[/tex]
0.3 moles of ammonia are produced when 0.45 moles of hydrogen gas react with nitrogen gas.
2 HCl + Na2SO4 > 2 NaCl + H2SO4
If you start with 20 grams of hydrochloric acid, how many grams of sulfuric acid will be produced?
Answer:
15
Explanation:
The free energy of ATP hydrolysis is used to maintain the concentration of Ca2 inside the cell to be constant. Calculate the number of moles of ATP required to pump out one mole of Ca2 when the cell is placed in a liquid culture containing 1 M CaCl2 at 25oC. The concentrations of ADP and Pi inside the cell are 250 mM and 10 mM, respectively, and that of ATP is 1.5 mM. The standard free energy of ATP hydrolysis at 25oC is O31.0kJ.
Answer:
The response can be defined as follows:
Explanation:
ATP is a hydrolysis energy-saving money of the cell. It is used to support the cell's endothermic processes.
[tex]ATP\ +\ H_{2}O\ \rightleftharpoons \ ADP\ +\ P_{i}\\\\Q\ = \ \frac{[ADP][P_{i}]}{[ATP][H_{2}O]}\\\\ADP= 0.250 \ M\\\\P_i = 0.010 \ M\\\\ATP = 0.150 \ M\\\\H_2O = 55.55 \ M\\\\\Delta G \ =\ \Delta G^{o}\ +\ 2.303\ RT\ \log\ Q\\\\R = 8.314 \frac{J}{mol\ K}\\\\T = 298\ K\\\\[/tex]
Part B
Explain what happened to make the water in the plastic bowl different from the water in the pot.
Answer:
I'd say the plastic particles in the bowl boiled off into the water to make the water cloudy and taste different. While the water boiled in the pot was clearer and tasted no different than regular water
Explanation:
I'm doing the course activity now.
Molecular distances are given in picometers, where 1 pm is equivalent to 1 x 10-12 meter.If the distance between carbon atoms in a diamond is 1.54 x 10-8 cm, what is this distance in picometers
Answer:
Distance = 154 pm
Explanation:
Given that,
The distance between carbon atoms in diamond is [tex]1.54\times 10^{-8}\ cm[/tex]
We need to find the distance in pm.
We know that,
[tex]1\ pm=10^{-12}\ m[/tex]
[tex]1.54\times 10^{-8}\ cm=1.54\times 10^{-8}\times 10^{-2}\ m\\\\=1.54\times 10^{-10}\ m[/tex]
Multiplying and dividing by 10⁻².
[tex]d=1.54\times 10^{-10}\times \dfrac{10^{-2}}{10^{-2}}\\\\=154\times 10^{-12}\ m\\\\=154\ pm[/tex]
So, the distance is 154 pm.
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:h hed chd dechgde chsxqwertyuioplkjhgfdsaazxcvbnm
Explanation:
A chemistry student needs 90.00 g of thiophene for an experiment. She has available 0.50 kg of a 12.3% w/w solution of thiophene in ethanol.
Calculate the mass of solution the student should use. If there's not enough solution, press the 'No solution" button
Round your answer to 3 significant digits. Put the answer in terms of the amount of grams.
Answer: The correct answer is No solution.
Explanation:
We are given:
Given mass of thiophene for the experiment = 90.00 g
12.3% w/w solution of thiophene
This means that 12.3 g of thiophene is present in 100 g of solution
Applying unitary method:
If 12.3 g of thiophene is present in 100 g of solution
So, 90.00 g of thiophene will be present in [tex]\frac{100g}{12.3g}\times 90.00g=731.7g [/tex] of solution
Converting it into kilograms:
1 kg = 1000 g
So, 731.7 g = 0.7317 kg
As the given amount of solution is 0.50 kg which is less than the required amount.
Thus, there is not enough solution the student should use.
ou discover that the complex decomposes in water. When 0.1000 g of the complex is dissolved in water with excess NaHg(SCN)4, all of the Co(II) is precipitated as CoHg(SCN)4 (s). After the precipitate is washed and dried, its mass is found to be 0.1102 g. How many grams of cobalt are contained in the original 0.1000 grams of the complex
Answer:
6.28x10⁻³ g
Explanation:
First we convert 0.1102 grams of CoHg(SCN)₄ into moles, using its molar mass:
0.1102 g ÷ 491.9 g/mol = 2.24x10⁻⁴ mol CoHg(SCN)₄There is 1 Co mol per CoHg(SCN)₄ mol, meaning there's also 2.24x10⁻⁴ moles of Co.
We now convert 2.24x10⁻⁴ moles of Co into grams, using its molar mass:
2.24x10⁻⁴ mol Co * 28.01 g/mol = 6.28x10⁻³ gWhat’s a chemical property
Answer:
A chemical property is any of a material's properties that becomes evident during, or after, a chemical reaction; that is, any quality that can be established only by changing a substance's chemical identity. ... They can also be useful to identify an unknown substance or to separate or purify it from other substances.