Two ways the atmosphere can be divided

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The atmosphere can be divided into layers based on its temperature, as shown in the figure below. These layers are the troposphere, the stratosphere, the mesosphere and the thermosphere.


Related Questions

PLEASEEEE HELP THIS IS SCIENCE

IGNORE THE QUESTIONS WHERE I ANSWERED, I GUESSED

Answers

Answer:

where is the answer??

Please do not just take the points without answering the question.

Calculate the new temperature when a container of
gas has a pressure of 795 mm Hg at 273 K and the
pressure is lowered to 358 mm Hg.
(Gay Lussac's Law) P1T2/P2T1

- 0.00165
- 246
- 123
- 606

Answers

Answer: The new temperature of container is 123 K.

Explanation:

Given: [tex]P_{1}[/tex] = 795 mm Hg,     [tex]T_{1}[/tex] = 273 K

[tex]P_{2}[/tex] = 358 mm Hg,          [tex]T_{2}[/tex] = ?

Formula used to calculate the new temperature is as follows.

[tex]\frac{P_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}}{T_{2}}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]\frac{P_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{795 mm Hg}{273 K} = \frac{358 mm Hg}{T_{2}}\\T_{2} = 123 K[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the new temperature of container is 123 K.

8). How many moles of oxygen gas must be placed in a 35.0 L container in order
to exert a pressure of 2.80 atmospheres at 15.0°C?

Answers

Answer:

4.1 moles

Explanation:

Applying

PV = nRT................ equation 1

Where P = pressure, V = volume, n = number of moles, R = molar gas constant, T = Temperature.

make n the subject  of the equation

n = PV/RT.............. Equation 2

From the question,

Given: V = 35 L , P = 2.8 atm, T = 15 °C  = (15+273) = 288 K, R = 0.083 L.atm/K.mol

Substitute these values into equation 2

n = (35×2.8)/(0.083×288)

n = 4.1 moles

How many energy levels does an atom of carbon have?

Answers

Answer:

6

Explanation:

it has 6

{------------•--------------}

At 20°c solubility of sugar is 179.How much gram of sugar is needed to prepare saturated solution with 40gm of water​

Answers

Answer: Volume is 22,3 ml

Explanation:  I assume solubility is expressed to 100 ml water

You can use proportion :  179 g / 100 ml water =  40 gm/ V

Multiplying the proportion gives 179 g  · V = 100 ml · 40 g | : 179 g

V = 4000  ml / 179 = 22,3 ml

A gas tank contains 3 gases (N2, O2, CO2). The total pressure of the gases is 825 mmHg. If the pressure of CO2 in 125 mmHg and the pressure of O2 is 350 mmHg, what is the partial pressure of N2 gas?

Answers

Answer:350 mmHg

Explanation:

use Dalton’s law:

P Total = P gas 1 + P gas 2 + P gas 3

825= P1+ 350+ 125

350+125=475

825-475= 350

P1= 350 mmHg

The H3O+ ion concentration of a solution is 1 × 10–5 mole per liter. This solution is
A. acidic and has a pH of 5
B. acidic and has a pH of 9
C. basic and has a pH of 5
D. basic and has a pH of 9

Answers

The given [tex]H_3O^+[/tex] ion concentration of a solution is an acidic solution and has a pH of 5.

How does the pH scale measure?The letters pH stand for the potential of hydrogen since pH is effectively a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions (that is, protons) in a substance.The pH scale measures the relative acidity and alkalinity of solutions.It's a negative logarithmic scale of base ten that measures the potential of a solution to accept protons in the form of hydrogen ions.A pH scale ranges from 0 to 14 with 7 being neutral. A pH lower than 7 is considered acidic and a pH greater than 7 is considered basic (alkaline).

What is the pH value of an [tex]H_3O^+[/tex] ion?

pH can be calculated by using the following equation:

pH = -1(log[H3O+])

Where [H3O+] is the concentration of hydronium ions (hydrogen ions).

The concentration is given as 1 × [tex]10^-^5[/tex] mole per liter.

So, if [H3O+] = 1x[tex]10^-^5[/tex] mol/L,

then the pH = -1(log(1 × [tex]10^-^5[/tex] )) = 5

So, the pH of the given solution is 5. The value is less than 7. Hence it is considered an acidic solution.

Therefore, The given solution is an acidic solution with a pH of 5.

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can someone answer dis:

3) When you take the atomic weight and subtract the atomic number, you are finding the number of __________ in the atom.

Answers

Answer:

If we subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass: atomic mass - atomic number = number of protons + number of neutrons - number of protons. Thus we get the number of neutrons present in an atom when we subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass.

Explanation: hope this helps???

If we subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass: atomic mass - atomic number = number of protons + number of neutrons - number of protons. Thus we get the number of neutrons present in an atom when we subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass. Hope this helps.

Which equation shows the mathematical relationship between the frequency
and the period of a wave?
O A. T=2f
B. f = T-1
O C. T=1/f
O D. f =T

Answers

Answer:

c... just did it on a.pex

Answer:

O C. T=1/f

Explanation:

The period of a wave is the time taken for the wave to complete a cycle while the frequency of a wave is the number of cycles completed per unit time.

The period (T) is the inverse of frequency (f) and vice versa.

Hence mathematically, i can write;

T=1/f

why would an electric vehicle be allowed to travel in the high occupancy vehicles lands with only one driver ?

Answers

Answer:

because it could self drive

Explanation:

idrk but thats my answer

La suma de los números de masa de tres isótopos es 126 y la suma de los números de neutrones es 60. Hallar la configuración electrónica de uno de los isótopos, si su carga eléctrica es 1- . b) Determine grupo y periodo para dicho elemento. c) Determine los cuatro números cuánticos para el ultimo electrón. d) Si el elemento que hallaron se une con el elemento flúor que tipo de enlace formará.

Answers

ithe correct answer is B good luck

A. The electronic configuration for the isotope we want is as follows:

[tex]1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6[/tex].

B. The element belongs to period 3 and group 18.

C.The last electron's four quantum numbers are:

m_s = +1/2 or -1/2 (since the electron can spin up or spin down)

D. With fluorine, the element will develop an ionic connection.

What is an Electronic configuration?

The positioning of electrons within an atom, molecule, or other physical structure, such as a crystal, is referred to as electronic configuration. It is typically represented by an array of numbers, letters, or superscripts that denote the number of electrons in each atom or molecule's shell or subshell.

Let the first isotope's mass number be x, the second isotope's mass number be y, and the third isotope's mass number be z. Also, let the first isotope's neutron number be a, the second isotope's neutron number be b, and the third isotope's neutron number be c. Using the information provided, we can construct two equations:

126 = x + y + z (equation 1)

a+b+c=60 (equation 2)

Because all three isotopes contain the same amount of protons, we can infer that their electrical configurations are the same. As a result, all that remains is to determine the electrical structure of one of the isotopes.

We can use the fact that the total of the mass numbers is equal to the amount of protons plus the number of neutrons. Let m be the isotope's mass number and z be the number of protons (the atomic number). Then:

m = z + n, where n is the number of neutrons.

The electrical arrangement of an element can also be used to calculate the atomic number. Assume if the isotope we're seeking for is a periodic table element. The element's electrical configuration can be written as:

[tex]1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6[/tex]

The configuration's last electron is in the (n+1)s or (n+1)p orbital. As a result, we may calculate the atomic number by counting the number of electrons in the arrangement. For example, the atomic number for the aforementioned electrical configuration is 18 (2 + 8 + 8).

Let's look for the electrical configuration of the isotope we're after. Because the element's electrical configuration is not specified, we can presume it is a noble gas. As an example, consider argon (Ar), which has the electrical configuration:

[tex]1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6[/tex]

Because argon belongs to period 3 and group 18 (also known as group 8A), the isotope we seek belongs to period 3 and group 18. This is due to the fact that atoms in the same class have the same amount of valence electrons and chemical characteristics.

As a result, the electrical configuration of the isotope we seek is:

[tex]1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6[/tex]

b) The element belongs to period 3 and group 18.

c) The last electron's four quantum numbers are:

Because the electron is in the 3p orbital, n = 3 l = 1.

Because there are three 3p orbitals, m_l = -1, 0, or 1.

m_s = +1/2 or -1/2 (since the electron can spin up or spin down)

d) With fluorine, the element will develop an ionic connection. Because the element belongs to group 18, it has 8 valence electrons, making it a stable noble gas configuration. It may gain one electron to make a 1- ion or lose eight electrons to form an 8+ ion to obtain this state. Fluorine has seven valence electrons and can gain one electron to produce.

Therefore, the electronic configuration for the isotope we want is as follows:

[tex]1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6[/tex]

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Your question is in Spanish, but the English translation of the question is:

The sum of the mass numbers of three isotopes is 126 and the sum of the neutron numbers is 60. Find the electronic configuration of one of the isotopes if its electric charge is

1- b) Determine group and period for said element.

c) Determine the four quantum numbers for the last electron.

d) If the element they found joins with the fluorine element, what type of bond will it form?

3. If a gas has a pressure of 32.1 psi at a temperature of 25°C, then what is the new pressure if the temperature is increased to 75°C?

Answers

Answer:

P2 = 37.5 psi

Explanation:

P1 = 32.1 psi

T1 = 25°C + 273 = 298K

T2 = 75°C + 273 = 348K

P2 = ?

P1/T1 = P2/T2

or

P2 = (T2/T1)P1

= (348K/298K)(32.1 psi)

= 37.5 psi

What are the coefficients that will balance the skeleton equation below?
N, + H2
H NH3
1, 1, 2
3, 1, 2
1, 3,2
1, 3,3

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 1,3,2

Explanation:

Balance equation

Answer:

1,3,2

Explanation:

took test

A 25.0mL solution of KOH is neutralized with 30.3 mL of 0.100M HBr. What is the concentration of the original KOH solution?

Answers

Answer:

The concentration of the original KOH solution is 0.1212 M.

Explanation:

Dilution is the process to reduce the concentration of solute in solution. This is accomplished by adding more solvent to the same amount of solute. In other words, dilution is the procedure followed to prepare a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated one, and it simply consists of adding solvent to an existing solution.

As only solvent is being added, the consequence is that by not increasing the amount of solute, but if the amount of solvent, the concentration of the solute decreases.

The expression for the dilution calculation is:

Ci* Vi = Cf* Vf

where:

Ci: initial concentration Vi: initial volume Cf: final concentration Vf: final volume

In this case:

Ci= ? Vi: 25 mL Cf: 0.1 M Vf: 30.3 mL

Replacing:

Ci* 25 mL= 0.1 M* 30.3 mL

Solving:

[tex]Ci=\frac{0.1 M*30.3 mL}{25 mL}[/tex]

Ci=0.1212 M

The concentration of the original KOH solution is 0.1212 M.

if an atom has 4 protons, 5 neutrons, and 4 electrons, what would its atomic mass be?

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

If I remember correctly, the atomic # will always be the same as the # of electrons

Li + HCl → H2 + Lici

Answers

it’s a single replacement so click replacement :)

Which of the following is an example of a nonmetal that is solid at room
temperature?
nitrogen
carbon
oxygen
bromine

Answers

Answer:

Carbon

Explanation:

At room temperature20–22 °C (68–72 °F), nitrogen and oxygen are gases, while bromine is a liquid.

Can someone help on this question.​

Answers

2.83 are produced.....................

4) What is the difference between an atom and an ion?

Answers

Answer:  Explanation:

Atom means the smallest possible amount of matter which still retains its identity as a chemical element, now known to consist of a nucleus surrounded by electrons.

Iron means a common, inexpensive metal, often black in color, that rusts, is attracted by magnets, and is used in making steel.

Answer: Atoms are neutrally charged; they contain the same number of protons as electrons. By definition, an ion is an electrically charged particle produced by either removing electrons from a neutral atom to give a positive ion or adding electrons to a neutral atom to give a negative ion.

Select the correct structure that
corresponds to the name.
2,2-dimethyl-3-hexyne

A. CH3CH2C=CC(CH3)3

B. CH3CH(CH3)C = CCH(CH3)2

C. both

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

The correct structure of the name of the compound given is  CH₃CH₂C=CC (CH₃)₃.

What is 2,2-dimethyl- 3- hexyne?

Dimethyl hexyne is an organic compound. Its chemical formula is C8H14. The compound hexyne is used to make a complex compound, agrochemical, and pharmaceutical compounds.

Thus, the correct option is A, CH₃CH₂C=CC (CH₃)₃.

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What are the two limitations of earth plates

Answers

Answer:

The tectonic style and viability of modern plate tectonics in the early Earth is still debated. Field observations and theoretical arguments both in favor and against the uniformitarian view of plate tectonics back until the Archean continue to accumulate. Here, we present the first numerical modeling results that address for a hotter Earth the viability of subduction, one of the main requirements for plate tectonics. A hotter mantle has mainly two effects: 1) viscosity is lower, and 2) more melt is produced, which in a plate tectonic setting will lead to a thicker oceanic crust and harzburgite layer. Although compositional buoyancy resulting from these thick crust and harzburgite might be a serious limitation for subduction initiation, our modeling results show that eclogitization significantly relaxes this limitation for a developed, ongoing subduction process. Furthermore, the lower viscosity leads to more frequent slab breakoff, and sometimes to crustal separation from the mantle lithosphere. Unlike earlier propositions, not compositional buoyancy considerations, but this lithospheric weakness could be the principle limitation to the viability of plate tectonics in a hotter Earth. These results suggest a new explanation for the absence of ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism (UHPM) and blueschists in most of the Precambrian: early slabs were not too buoyant, but too weak to provide a mechanism for UHPM and exhumation.

Explanation:

How many meters in 500 km?

5,000
0.005
500,000
0.5000

Answers

Answer:

c i need 3 brainliests for virtuoso rank pls

Explanation:

Answer:

500,000 m

Explanation:

Each km has 1000m so to covert any km to m simply multiply the length value by 1000.

500 x 1000 =  500,000

The pH of an unknown strong acid is 2. What
is the hydronium ion concentration?

Answers

Answer: Finding the [H3O+] and pH of Strong and Weak Acid Solutions The larger the Ka, the stronger the acid and the higher the H+ concentration at equilibrium. hydronium ion, H3O+, 1.0, 0.00, H2O, 1.0×10−14, 14.00.

Explanation:The hydrogen ion in aqueous solution is no more than a proton, a bare ... the interaction between H+ and H2O .

Name of compound 6T ?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I serched for it i found name is :sexithiophene

In which layer of the ocean do surface currents flow?

Answers

Answer:

ooh sorry, but will this help you now:

Ocean dynamics define and describe the motion of water within the oceans. Ocean temperature and motion fields can be separated into three distinct layers: mixed (surface) layer, upper ocean (above the thermocline), and deep ocean. Ocean currents are measured in sverdrup (sv), where 1 sv is equivalent to a volume flow rate of 1,000,000 m (35,000,000 cu ft) per second.

Surface currents, which make up only 8% of all water in the ocean, are generally restricted to the upper 4…

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Help with this, for my science class

Answers

The correct answer is C. Spinal Cord

Answer:

Spinal Cord

Explanation:

The spinal cord is part of the central nervous system.

The lungs are part of the respiratory system.

The heart is part of the cardiovascular system.

The pancreas is part of the digestive system.

(c) Read the sentences about the physical properties of metals.
What is the correct sentence?

#All metals have low melting points

#Some metals are gases at room temperature.

#All metals conduct heat.

#All metals are brittle​

Answers

Answer:

all metals have low melting point

A student wants to determine if a
sample of tap water contains Mg+2.
Which of the following pieces of
information are not needed to do a
titration ?

Answers

Answer:

The Density of Magnesium.

Explanation:

The volume of a gas is 22.4 L when the pressure of the atmosphere is 1.00 atm. If the pressure is increased to 1.05 atm, without changing the temperature, what is the new volume?

K = °C + 273
Question 13 options:

a)

22.4 L


b)

23.5 L


c)

25.2 L


d)

26.3 L

Answers

A . Kc value is only influenced by temperature and the temperature here it didn’t change .

Definition: This is a force which resists all motion.
Example: the lower panels on the space shuttle heat up due to this during re-entry through the
atmosphere

Answers

Not sure what it’s asking??????

Answer:

The vocab word is Friction.

hope this helps :)

Explanation:

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