Un estudiante de noveno año decide realizar varias mezclas de compuestos quimicos y tiene un frasco rotulado con la formula quimica: MgO ¿cual es el nombre del compuesto?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

- Oxido de magnesio

Explanation:

Mg → magnesio

O → oxígeno

La unión del oxígeno (no metal) con un metal, forma el determinado óxido que se nombra como óxido de .... y el no metal.

En este caso, podemos deducir que el contenido del frasco es de óxido de magnesio, aunque viendo que hay un sólo átomo de oxígeno podemos llamarlo como monóxido de magnesio, similar al CO (monóxido de carbono).

A partir de que el magnesio sólido entre en contacto con el aire, se produce MgO de acuerdo a la siguiente reacción:

2Mg  +  O₂ →  2MgO


Related Questions

Mitochondria are found within: A) All prokaryotic cells B) A cell's plasma membrane C) A cell's nucleus D) Eukaryotic cells E) None of these answers are correct

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - D) Eukaryotic cells.

Explanation:

The mitochondrion is found in all eukaryotic organisms with the exception of a few. It is a double-membrane-bound organelle within the cytoplasm of the cell that takes in nutrients, breaks them down, and creates energy that makes it the powerhouse of the cell.

It turns the chemical energy from nutrients in the cell to generate energy in a form usable to the host cell which is ATP. Prokaryotic cells lack mitochondria and other double membrane-bound organelles and it s found outside of the nucleus in the eukaryotic cells.

A substance has a molecular formula of C8H10N4O2

Answers

The empirical formula of a substance = C₄H₅N₂O

Further explanation  

The empirical formula is the smallest comparison of atoms of compound forming elements.  

A molecular formula is a formula that shows the number of atomic elements that make up a compound.  

(empirical formula) n = molecular formula  

((empirical formula)n=C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

divide by 2 :

(C₄H₅N₂O)₂=C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

In the article, Invasion of the Periodical Cicadas, why do scienctists believe that cicadas only reproduce every 13 or 17 years? Explain your answer with evidence from the text.

Answers

Hi, you've asked an incomplete question. However, I assumed you are referring to the article found on the Scientific American website.

Explanation:

Remember, according to that article we are told that scientists notice that these insects have a long nymphal (immature form before becoming adults) stage, one that can last up to 13 to 17 years on the ground before they leave the ground looking for mating partners.

Because it is only after mating occurs at this point that their eggs are laid, that is why scientists believe that cicadas only reproduce every 13 or 17 years.

heyyyyyyy......................

Answers

Answer:

helllllooooooo hi how is life

Answer:

hiiii

Explanation:

When is electrolysis used to extract metal?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

electrolysis is the technique that use direct current to drive a non spontaneous chemical reaction chemical reaction is the gain or lose of electron this technique is use to extract metal from theirs ores

In the cell, amino acid molecules combine to form

Answers

Answer:

A polypeptide chain!

Explanation:

Hopefully this helps! If this wasn't the answer you were looking for please don't hesitate to comment here or private message me! Have a nice day/night! :))

Amino acids are the fundamental building blocks of proteins. In the cell, amino acid molecules combine to form polypeptide chain or protein.

What are amino acid ?

The term amino acids are defined as the building block of the protein. Amino acids are the fundamental building blocks of proteins. Their molecule contains both an amino and a carboxylic group.

Alpha-amino acids are amino acids that have an amino and a carboxyl group attached to the same carbon atom, i.e., an alpha-carbon atom. Glycine, Alanine, etc.

Proteins are made up of monomers called amino acids. A protein is composed of one or more linear chains of amino acids, each of which is referred to as a polypeptide.

Thus, In the cell, amino acid molecules combine to form polypeptide chain or protein.

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What does the chemical formula show?
a) The number of elements in each molecule
b) The number of atoms in each molecule
c) How heavy the molecule is.
d) The elements in the molecule and the number of atoms of each one .​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

You can eliminate C because you need to consult a periodic table to determine the mass (not the weight).

There are other answers you could use. The wording is awfully sloppy.  D is an example of that. The elements part is true, the atoms part is not really true in all cases.  For example NaCl is table salt and both the elements are ions, not atoms. Na is plus ion and Cl is minus one. B is wrong for the same reason.

I think in the end I would choose A.  I think this is a very sly question. It is not really testing chemistry. It is testing how well you know your definitions.

A sample substance has the chemical formula:
H2CO3
One molecule of the sample contains -

Two different elements with atomic numbers 1 and 27

Two different elements with atomic numbers 1, 6, and 8

Two different elements with atomic numbers 2 and 29

Two different elements with atomic numbers 2, 8 and 20

Answers

Answer:

1,6,8

Explanation:

Periodic Table- H=1.C=6,O=8

Hydrogen is H, Carbon is C, Oxygen is O

One molecule of the sample contains three different elements with atomic numbers 1,6 and 8.

What is an element?

Element is defined as a substance which cannot be broken down further into any other substance. Each element is made up of its own type of atom. Due to this reason all elements are different from one another.

Elements can be classified as metals and non-metals. Metals are shiny and conduct electricity and are all solids at room temperature except mercury. Non-metals do not conduct electricity and are mostly gases at room temperature except carbon and sulfur.

The number of protons in the nucleus is the defining property of an element and is related to the atomic number.All atoms with same atomic number are atoms of same element.Each element has its own characteristic property.

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Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was,a sample substance has the chemical formula:

H2CO3

One molecule of the sample contains -

Two different elements with atomic numbers 1 and 27

Two different elements with atomic numbers 1, 6, and 8

Two different elements with atomic numbers 2 and 29

Two different elements with atomic numbers 2, 8 and 20

Three different elements with atomic numbers 1,6 and 8

Heyy, I am a 14 year old girl

Answers

Okay, anyways, thank you for the free points
Hi I am a 15 year old girl

How does nano frabic work

Answers

Answer:

Nano silver is woven into fabric to give it anti-bacterial properties.

Explanation:

Helps by fending off the bacteria that make those clothes smell after you sweat. Nano-titanium dioxide adds sun protection to clothing just as it does in sunscreen. The use of nanoparticles to achieve fresh-smelling clothes and UV protection may not be safe.

is xenon a metal and is Beryllium a metal

Answers

Answer:

No and yes

Explanation:

Xenon is a noble gas and beryllium is a metal

Answer: no and yes i also agree

Xenon is a noble gas and Beryllium a metal

Explanation:

why chemical reactions are important to society?

Answers

Chemical reactions are how new forms of matter are made. While nuclear reactions also may produce new matter, nearly all the substances you encounter in daily life are the result of chemical changes. Chemical reactions help us understand the properties of matter.

Got it from google lol

The first atomic structure *
Yes
NO

Answers

Answer:

Yes? Sry I’m kinda confused

Explanation:

Sry if I’m wrong

1+1 = ?
plz say plzplapL

Answers

1+1 =2 that’s quite easy was this a joke?

In the burning food investigation where you are trying to find out which food contains the most energy - what is the independent variable? *

Answers

Answer:

sorry but i dont know it but you can ask me other things

Match the term with the example that shows its definition [please].

Compressibility
Flammability
Heat of combustion
Toxicity

A) The burning of coal releases heat
B) Gasoline catches fire
C) Gas is squeezed into a small container
D) High lead levels in a lake kill fish

Answers

A) Heat of combustion
B) Flammability
C) Compressibility
D) Toxicity

Which number is the same as 4.8 x104
a. 0.00048
b. 480000
C. 48000
d. 480

Answers

Answer:

I'm Pretty Sure It Would Be C

Answer:

C it is yeah...°∆°

Explanation:

......

A mixture contains 20% iron ions by mass. What mass of iron chloride (FeCl) would
you need to provide the iron ions in 50 g of the mixture? A of Fe = 56, A of Cl = 35.5.
.

Answers

Mass of iron chloride (FeCl₂) : 22.68 g

Further explanation

Proust stated the Comparative Law that compounds are formed from elements with the same Mass Comparison so that the compound has a fixed composition of elements

In the same compound, although from different sources and formed by different processes, it will still have the same composition/comparison

With this law, we can calculate how many grams an element is needed to make a compound with a certain mass, as desired

[tex]\tt mass~Fe=\dfrac{Ar~Fe}{MW~FeCl_2}\times mass~FeCl_2[/tex]

The iron ions in 50 g mixture :

[tex]\tt 20\%\times 50~g=10~g[/tex]

[tex]\tt 10=\dfrac{56}{127}\times mass~FeCl_2\\\\mass~FeCl_2=22.68~g[/tex]

A student would like to test the effect of eating a lot of candy on
student hyperactivity. She sets up two groups for her experiment and
measures her results in the number of times a student jumps out of their
seat. What is the independent variable?

Answers

Answer:

Number of candies

Explanation:

The independent variable in this experiment is the number of candies eaten by the student.

An independent variable is best pictured as the cause in an experiment. It is the reason why the effects in experiments are produced.

In this experiment, the hyperactivity is the hyperactivity is the dependent variable. It is the effect that is produced in this set up.

Answer:

Just to make it short, its eating a lot of candy

Explanation:

The lowest allowable energy state of an atom is called its .

Answers

The lowest allowable energy state of an atom is called its ground state . Hope this helps (:

How do changes in wind currents affect the short-term climate in a region?

Prevailing winds can cause a milder climate with heavy rain.
Global winds can cause a longer summer.
Prevailing winds can cause heavy rains or a dry climate.
Global winds can cause a longer winter.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Prevailing winds can cause a milder climate with heavy rain is the change that affects the short-term climate in a region, hence option A is correct.

What is wind currents?

Concentrated areas of winds are known as air currents. They primarily result from variations in the temperature or atmospheric pressure.

The horizontal and vertical currents are present at the mesoscale, whereas horizontal currents predominate at the synoptic scale.

A region's short-term climate can be dramatically impacted by changes in wind currents. As they move moisture from one place to another, prevailing winds can result in a milder climate with heavy rain.

As a result, the impacted area may see higher precipitation and a more temperate environment.

Therefore, prevailing winds can cause a milder climate with heavy rain can impact the short-term climate in a region.

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True or False;
aa is faster moving lava than pahoehoe?

Answers

Answer:

It is false :l

Explanation:

Pahoehoe is a smooth and continuous lava crust. Pahoehoe forms when the effusion rate is low and consequently the velocity of lava flow is slow. Pahoehoe lava flow is usually at least 10 times slower than typical aa lava flow.

:/

Which of the following is not likely to occur if a city loses its tax base due to economic decline? A. The city will have fewer police and fire fighters. B. City residents will have adequate health care and hospital services. C. The city will have a decline in public housing. D. Public and private buildings will decay.

Answers

Answer:

B.

City residents will have adequate health care and hospital services.

Explanation:

the correct answer for edg 2020

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Help plzzzz urgent !!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer: B < C < A

Explanation:

Ok so things that have the lowest pka are the strongest acids. the higher the pka the less acidic it is.

pb3(po4)2 compound name

Answers

Answer:

Lead phosphate

Explanation:

Pb3(po4)2 has the compounded name of lead(II) phosphate.

What is lead(II) phosphate like ?

It is a white, crystalline solid that is insoluble in water. Lead(II) phosphate is used in some paints and plastics, and it is also used as a pigment.

The name of the compound is based on the oxidation state of the lead atom. Lead can have two oxidation states, +2 and +4. In Pb3(PO4)2, the lead atom has an oxidation state of +2, so the compound is named lead(II) phosphate.

The phosphate ion has an oxidation state of -3, so there are two phosphate ions in the compound to balance the +6 charge of the three lead atoms.

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PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLY IF CORRECT

Answers

Answer #1: Lithospheric plates are part of a planetary scale thermal convection system. The energy source for plate tectonics is Earth's internal heat while the forces moving the plates are the “ridge push” and “slab pull” gravity forces. It was once thought that mantle convection could drive plate motions.

Answer #2:Subduction is a geological process that takes place at convergent boundaries of tectonic plates where one plate moves under another and is forced to sink due to high gravitational potential energy into the mantle. Subduction zones are sites that usually have a high rate of volcanism and earthquakes.

hope you find what you looking for

Question 4
Which best describes a chemical reaction that follows the law of conservation of matter?
А
The reactants have the same mass as the products.
B
The reactants have the same density as the products.
С
The products conserve all physical properties of the reactants.
D
The products conserve all chemical properties of the reactants.

Answers

It is going to be D hope this helps

4. Hot material in the Earth's mantle rises and cool material
sinks. This is an example of

a. conduction
b. convection
c. radiation
d. none of these

Answers

Answer:

Th answer is b. convection.

Explanation:

As the heat rises it cools down and it sinks and as the cold sinks it heats up so then it rises back up.

What is the mass of 0.0467 mol of the element sodium (Na)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

All periodic tables list different amounts of elemental masses. I'm going to round Sodium to 23

1 mol of sodium = 23

0.0467 mol sodium = x

Cross multiply

1*x = 0.0467 * 23

x = 1.0741 grams

You can also do it this way

The equation to find
moles(n) = m(g)/M(g.mol^-1)

Therefore if you rearrange the equation to find the mass(g) you can solve.

m = nM
m = (0.0467mol) * (22.99g.mol^-1)
m = 1.0736g

SOLVED!!

n = moles
m = grams
Molar mass = g.mol^-1 = grams per moles

*= multiplying

Hope that helps

A laser used in eye surgery to fuse detached retinas produces radiation with a wavelength of 6.4 x 10^-7 m. What is the frequency of the laser?
Speed of light = 3.00 x 10^8 m/s

(Hint: Remember to round your answer to the lowest number of significant figures.)


(Speed of light) / (Wavelength) = Frequency

show steps please.​

Answers

Answer:

ν ≈ 4.7 × 10¹⁴ Hz

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chem

Speed of Light = Wavelength times Frequency

c = λν c = 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

λ = 6.4 × 10⁻⁷ m

Step 2: Solve for ν

3.0 × 10⁸ = 6.4 × 10⁻⁷ · ν

ν = 4.6875 × 10¹⁴ Hz

Step 3: Check

We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.

4.6875 × 10¹⁴ Hz ≈ 4.7 × 10¹⁴ Hz

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