Un móvil se mueve con movimiento acelerado. En los segundo 2 y 3 los espacios recorridos son 90 y 120 m, Calcula la velocidad inicial y su aceleración

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

La velocidad inicial es 55 [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]y su aceleración es -10 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex]

Explanation:

Un movimiento es rectilíneo uniformemente variado, cuando la trayectoria del móvil es una línea recta y su velocidad  varia la misma cantidad en cada unidad de tiempo . Dicho de otra manera, este movimiento se caracteriza por una trayectoria que es una línea recta y la velocidad cambia su módulo de manera uniforme: aumenta o disminuye en la misma cantidad por cada unidad de tiempo. Y la aceleración es constante y no nula (diferente de cero).

En este caso la posición del objeto esta dada por la expresión:

[tex]x=x0+v0*t+\frac{1}{2} *a*t^{2}[/tex]

donde x es la posición del cuerpo en un instante dado, x0 la posición en el instante inicial, v0 la velocidad inicial y a la aceleración.

En este caso, por un lado podes considerar:

x= 90 mx0= 0 mv0= ?t= 2a= ?

Reemplazando obtenes:

[tex]90=v0*2+\frac{1}{2} *a*2^{2}[/tex]

[tex]90=v0*2+\frac{1}{2} *a*4[/tex]

[tex]90=v0*2+2*a[/tex]

Y por otro lado tenes:

x= 120 mx0= 0v0= ?t= 3a= ?

Reemplazando obtenes:

[tex]120=v0*3+\frac{1}{2} *a*3^{2}[/tex]

[tex]120=v0*3+\frac{1}{2} *a*9[/tex]

[tex]120=v0*3+\frac{9}{2} *a[/tex]

Por lo que tenes el siguiente sistema de ecuaciones:

[tex]\left \{ {{2*v0+2*a=90} \atop {3*v0+\frac{9}{2} *a=120}} \right.[/tex]

Resolviendo por el método de sustitución, que consiste en aislar en una ecuación una de las dos incógnitas para sustituirla en la otra ecuación, obtenes:

Despejando v0 de la primera ecuación:

[tex]v0= \frac{90-2*a}{2}[/tex]

Reemplazando en la segunda ecuación:

[tex]120=\frac{90-2*a}{2} *3+\frac{9}{2} *a[/tex]

Resolviendo:

[tex]120=(90-2*a)*\frac{3}{2} +\frac{9}{2} *a[/tex]

[tex]120=135-3*a +\frac{9}{2} *a[/tex]

[tex]120-135=-3*a +\frac{9}{2} *a[/tex]

[tex]-15=\frac{3}{2} *a[/tex]

[tex]\frac{-15}{\frac{3}{2} } =a[/tex]

-10=a

Reemplazando el valor de a en la expresión despejada anteriormente obtenes:

[tex]v0= \frac{90-2*(-10)}{2}[/tex]

Resolviendo:

[tex]v0= \frac{90+20}{2}[/tex]

[tex]v0= \frac{110}{2}[/tex]

v0=55

La velocidad inicial es 55 [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]y su aceleración es -10 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex]


Related Questions

A large rift valley can be found along the east coast of Africa. It has been slowly widening over time, and it is now wide enough to contain many large lakes.
Which of these best explains the slow widening of this rift valley over time?
Group of answer choices

Earth's rotation

wind and water erosion

the Moon's gravitational pull

lithospheric plate movement

Answers

Answer:

wind and water erosion

Answer:

C is the answer

What mass of ethanol will release 410.0 J of heat when it cools
from 32.2°C to 19.1°C?
The specific heat of ethanol is 2.44 J/gºC.

Answers

12.8 g

(Don’t have explanation but it is right on CK-12)

Which characteristic is related to kinetic energy but not potential energy

Answers

Answer:

kinectic is movement and potential is still

Explanation:

While kinetic energy of an object is relative to the state of other objects in its environment, potential energy is completely independent of its environment. Hence the acceleration of an object is not evident in the movement of one object, where other objects in the same environment are also in motion.

Answer:an object’s speed

Explanation:

A photon has an energy of 2.34x10-28 J. What is its frequency?

Answers

Answer:

f = 3.53×10⁵ s⁻¹

Explanation:

Given data:

Energy of photon = 2.34×10⁻²⁸ J

Frequency = ?

Solution:

h = 6.63 ×10⁻³⁴

Formula:

E = hf

2.34×10⁻²⁸ J = 6.63 ×10⁻³⁴ × f

f = 2.34×10⁻²⁸ J /  6.63 ×10⁻³⁴ Js

f = 0.353×10⁶ s⁻¹

f = 3.53×10⁵ s⁻¹

how would one convert 36 yd to centimeters?

Answers

Answer:

3291.84 cm

Explanation:

you would multiply the amount of yards you have by 91.44, since that's how many centimeters there are in 1 yd.

Answer: it’s D

Explanation:

i need help on these questions please!!!
the link for the vid will be in the comments

Answers

I don’t see the video but I can still answer number 2! One example is when you boil water it evaporates as it gets hot. Another example is when you take a shower, the water on your body evaporates as you dry!

Calculate the gravitational force between two objects when they are 0.75m apart each object has a mass of 5.00kg

Answers

Answer:

0.000000000666863

Explanation:

F = GMm/R²

state the iupac name for CH₃(CH2)₃C(CH₃)₃ ​

Answers

Answer:

CH3CH2COCl consists of three carbon atoms in the parent chain and chloroformyl group(-COCl). Therefore the name of the compound is Propanoyl chloride.

Mention any three ways of making salt. (please help me Asap)​

Answers

Solar Evaporation Method. This is the oldest method of salt production. ...
Rock Salt Mining Method. Morton also uses the second oldest method of producing salt – underground mining. ...
Vacuum Evaporation Method.

Which is the molecular shape of water, H20, according to the VSEPR theory?
A. Bent
B. Tetrahedral
C. trigonal pyramidal
D. Trigonal planar

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

helpp!! only answer if u know or think u know!
ILL MARK U BRAINLIEST
this is science btwww

Answers

Answer:

answer on what no file attached

Explanation:

Answer:

Igneous rocks form when magma (molten rock) cools and crystallizes, either at volcanoes on the surface of the Earth or while the melted rock is still inside the crust. All magma develops underground, in the lower crust or upper mantle, because of the intense heat there. first question Natural non-living things: They are found in nature and are not made by man. Examples: Sun, moon, stars, sky, clouds, rocks, mountains and many more. Man-made non-living things: They are made by man. Examples: Toys, chairs, tables, beds, houses, buildings, trains and many more. second question Metamorphic rocks form from heat and pressure changing the original or parent rock into a completely new rock. The parent rock can be either sedimentary, igneous, or even another metamorphic rock. The word "metamorphic" comes from Greek and means "To Change Form". third question. Sedimentary. fourth question and sorry I can't answer the last :(

Explanation:

For the following problems, identify the substance as either an element, a compound, or a mixture. Write E for Element, C for compound, and M for mixture. 34. Silicon ___E__ 35. Salad dressing __M___ 36. Table Salt (NaCl) __C___ 37. Oatmeal with apples and raisins_____ 38. Lithium _____ 39. Copper Sulfate (CuSO4) _____

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

34. E

35. M

36. C

37. M

38. E

39. C

2. Mrs. Matthews went to Edisto beach with her husband and two children. She forgot the
sunscreen and the UV Index was extremely high at a level 10. Her whole family got very sunburnt.
Which energy transfer caused the sunburn?
(20 Points)
Radiation
Conduction
O Convection
Kinetic Energy

Answers

Answer:

A; radiation

Explanation:

also, please dont use brainly to copy and paste every answer to get them right, use it when u need help

Compare physical change and chemical change in terms of the arrangement of the particles and the changes in number of atoms or types of atoms?​

Answers

Answer:

Don not sure if you got my last email I sent you a text but different question

During a physical change, the arrangement of particles may change but the mass, number of atoms and number of molecules will stay the same. ... During a chemical change, the mass and number of atoms is conserved, but the number of molecules is not always the same. Chemical reactions involve large changes in energy.

Sea-Floor Spreading1. The arrows on the figure show the ocean floor spreading from the ridge. What are three kinds of evidence scientists have found to support this idea?
A. B. C.
I NEED HELP

Answers

Answer is

-B

Explanation

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Pam and Caroline determined the mass and volume of a piece of metal to be 34.16 g and 11.3 mL respectively. Determine the density of the metal. (Please show work and use significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

0.303kg/m

Explanation:

Density=m/v where m is mass

and v is volume

we then convert m in grams to kg

= 34.16/1000

=0.0342kg

converting ml to m

=11.3/100

=0.113m

then density=0.0342/0.113

=0.303kg/m

what are the similarities and differences between the crocodile , sheep , and gorilla digestive system?​

Answers

Answer: Crocodile is a reptile whereas sheep and gorilla are the mammals.

Explanation:

Crocodile, sheep, and gorilla have alimentary canal in their digestive system. The urea is the common excretory waste.

Mouth is typically large in case of crocodile and comparatively small in sheep and gorilla.

In crocodile more sharp teeth are present as compared to sheep and gorilla for mastication of food and capturing the prey like fish or large animals like zebra.

The crocodile palate is more stronger than sheep and gorilla because it enable it to chew the bones of the prey.

I'm a bit stupid, that's why I'm going to ask for help, can you be nice and help me? Thank you

Answers

1. Ion
2. Valence electron
3. Isotopes
4.Covalent
5. ionic

Explanation:

ion

valence electrons

isotope

covalence

ionic

Tigers and crocodiles are more closely related than tigers and sharks. Which statement about shared characteristics best supports this statement?

Answers

Answer: Crocodiles and tigers both have four legs

Explanation: Even when sharks and tigers are both meat eaters, the question is about similarities between tigers and crocodiles, so D is out. A is about crocodiles and sharks, so it's out also. B suits for sharks too, so it's out too. C is the most suitable answer, because both animals have four legs, which means that they belong to the group of quadrupede animals.

Answer:

Crocodiles and tigers both have four legs

Explanation:

Help please! Tell me which one goes where.

Answers

Answer:

human-F

chicken-D

rabbit-E

tortoise-C

salamander-B

fish-A

Explanation:

hope this helped!!

I tried my best!!

please mark me as brainliest

HAVE A GREAT DAY <3

Answer:

D Tortoise

B Salamander

A Fish

C Chicken

F Human

E Rabbits

Explanation:

I Really have an Explanation

Match the term with the definition.

Condensation
Evaporation
Sublimation
Freezing

A) A phase change from a gas to a liquid
B) A phase change from a solid to a gas
C) A phase change from a liquid to a gas
D) A phase change from a liquid to a solid

[Please Hellp!]

Answers

Condensation goes with A.

Evaporation goes with C.

Sublimation goes with B.

Freezing goes with D.

BRAINLIEST! Please help me answer the following questions:

1) How do you find the valency of an element?

2) How do you determine if an element is nuetral/an isotope/ or an ion?


If you could help with 1 or both questions I would really appreciate it :)

Answers

Explanation:

1) from the periodic table for example if u looking for K it is from the group 1A so the valancey = +1 that is mean it loses one electron to reach a stable state. and this applied for the 1A , 2A, 3A groups.

if u looking for N it is from group 5A so its valency is -3

so it gain 3 electrons to reach a stable state to complete its orbital to 8 electrons. this applied to 5A, 6A,7A

for the transition metals and simimetals other rules.

2) neutral if the element does not hold any charge like

H2, O2, N2, Fe, Au, Cu ...

isotope : if the 2 elements have same symbol and atomic number but they differ in the mass number because the have different numbers of neutrons.

if the element is charged then it is considered as an ion ex: Fe2+ then it is iron cation ( +ion)

F- then it is fluoride anion (-ion)

if u have any doubt just writ a comment ( ;

What are the parts of an electron configuration?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

electronic confirmation=1s^2,2S^2,2P^6,3S^2

atomic no.is 12 therefore :- this is magnesium

Period=3

Block=s-block

Group=II A

What is one danger associated with the use of hydrogen gas

Answers

Answer:

Topping the list of concerns is hydrogen burns. In the presence of an oxidizer -- oxygen is a good one -- hydrogen can catch fire, sometimes explosively, and it burns more easily than gasoline does.

Answer:

hydrogen burns

hope it helps

Is Steel a compound?

Answers

Steel is a mixture of iron and carbon fused together with one or more other metals or nonmetals. Because steel is a mixture rather than a chemical compound, steel does not have a set chemical compound formula.

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Steel is a mixture of iron and carbon fused together with one or more other metals or nonmetals. Because steel is a mixture rather than a chemical compound, steel does not have a set chemical compound formula.

Suzanne has a cat and uses a pet carrier to take her cat to the veterinarian. After a few years, the cat runs away and hides every time Suzanne gets the carrier out. Which best describes the cat's behavior? instinct reflex conditioned imprinting

Answers

Answer:

conditioned

Explanation:

The best term to describe the behavior of the cat is conditioned.

The cat has been conditioned to respond in a specific way to the pet carrier over time due to certain experiences - most likely, unpleasant ones. With repeated unpleasant experience associated with the per carrier, the cat has been conditioned to dislike/fear the pet carrier and thus, the recorded behavior.

Answer:

conditioned

Explanation:

A sealed can of soda contain a pressure of 1.15 atm at 23°C. What is the new pressure at 79 °C? Report your answer to the hundredths place (two decimal places) You do NOT need units in your answer

Answers

Answer:

P₂ = 1.37

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial pressure = 1.15 atm

Initial temperature = 23°C (23+273= 296 K)

Final pressure = ?

Final temperature = 79°C (79+273=352 K)

Solution:

According to Gay-Lussac Law,

The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.

Mathematical relationship:

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

Now we will put the values in formula:

1.15 atm / 296 K = P₂/352 K

P₂ = 1.15 atm × 352 K / 296 K

P₂ = 404.8 atm. K /296 K

P₂ = 1.37 atm

A bottle has a capacity of 1.2 liters. If the density of ether is 0.74 g/mL, what mass of ether can the bottle hold?

Answers

Answer:

Density is a value for mass, such as kg, divided by a value for volume, such as m3. Density is a physical property of a substance that represents the mass of that substance per unit volume. It is a property that can be used to describe a substance. We calculate as follows:

Volume = 60.0 g ( 1 mL / 0.70 g ) = 85.71 mL

Therefore, the correct answer is option B.

Explanation:

888 grams is a mass of ether that the bottle can hold.

Explanation:

The density of the substance is defined as a mass of substance present in the unit volume of the substance.

[tex]Density=\frac{Mass}{Volume}[/tex]

Given:

A bottle with a capacity of 1.2 Liters.

The density of ether = 0.74 g/mL

To find:

The mass of ether hold by a given bottle.

Solution:

The volume of bottle = V = 1.2 L

[tex]1 L = 1000 mL\\V = 1.2 L=1.2\times 1000 mL= 1200 mL[/tex]

The density of the ether = d = 0.74 g/mL

The mass of ether that bottle can hold = m

Volume of ether required = Volume of bottle = V = 1200 mL

Using the formula of density:

[tex]d=\frac{m}{V}\\0.74 g/mL=\frac{m}{1200 mL}\\m=0.74 g/mL\times 1200 mL= 888 g[/tex]

888 grams is a mass of ether that the bottle can hold.

Learn more about density here:

brainly.com/question/952755?referrer=searchResults

brainly.com/question/14373997?referrer=searchResults

Which compound is
ionic?

Answers

Answer:

chemistry

Explanation:

Sunlight heating the sand on the beach on a hot summer day is an example of

a. conduction
b. convection
c. radiation
d. none of these

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Sunlight heating the sand on the beach on a hot summer day is an example of radiation which is electromagnetic radiation.

What is electromagnetic radiation?

The electromagnetic radiation consists of waves made up of electromagnetic field which are capable of propogating through space and carry the radiant electromagnetic energy.

The radiation are composed of electromagnetic waves which are synchronized oscillations of electric and magnetic fields . They are created due to change which is periodic in electric as well as magnetic fields.

In vacuum ,all the electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed that is with the speed of air.The position of an electromagnetic wave in an electromagnetic spectrum is characterized by it's frequency or wavelength.They are emitted by electrically charged particles which undergo acceleration and subsequently interact with other charged particles.

Learn more about electromagnetic radiation,here:

https://brainly.com/question/10759891

#SPJ6

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